RE: CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-22 Thread JC OConnell
Im not talking about the current or near future lenses,
Im talking about the long run. It only makes sense that
things that can be corrected in the body rather than
with optics may be cheaper way to go but you would have
to use new bodies only with those optically uncorrected lenses.

JC O'Connell (mailto:hifis...@gate.net)
Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom - Thomas Jefferson


-Original Message-
From: pdml-boun...@pdml.net [mailto:pdml-boun...@pdml.net] On Behalf Of
paul stenquist
Sent: Thursday, May 21, 2009 8:56 PM
To: Pentax-Discuss Mail List
Subject: Re: CA correction on the K-7


The new DA* lenses display much less CA on a digital sensor than do  
any of my A, M, SMC or FA lenses. Your concern smacks of deep paranoia.
Paul On May 21, 2009, at 7:06 PM, JC OConnell wrote:

 Im afraid in camera correction may be an excuse for them
 to start putting out uncorrected lenses that require
 new bodies to perform properly. Wouldnt be that bad if
 the lenses got real cheap, but will they?

 JC O'Connell (mailto:hifis...@gate.net)
 Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom - Thomas
 Jefferson


 -Original Message-
 From: pdml-boun...@pdml.net [mailto:pdml-boun...@pdml.net] On Behalf  
 Of
 Matthew Miller
 Sent: Thursday, May 21, 2009 4:47 PM
 To: Pentax-Discuss Mail List
 Subject: Re: CA correction on the K-7


 On Wed, May 20, 2009 at 11:57:37PM -0400, John Francis wrote:
 Apparently (from posts on the DPReview forum) this takes *several
 seconds* per exposure.  Sounds hard to believe, but if this is true I
 guess it's not all that useful.

 Yeah, seriously. Although the in-camera raw conversion can still do  
 it.
 If the feature turns out to be debilitating 3-4 seconds downtime  
 after I
 click would definitely cause me to miss shots. On the other hand,  
 maybe
 I can learn turn it on sometimes simply to force myself to be more
 deliberate in my shooting. :)

 -- 
 Matthew Miller   mat...@mattdm.org
http://mattdm.org/ 
 
 The Definitive Pentax P-TTL Flash Model Guide:
http://pttl.mattdm.org/ 
 

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Re: CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-22 Thread Graydon
On Fri, May 22, 2009 at 02:44:04AM -0400, JC OConnell scripsit:
 Im not talking about the current or near future lenses,
 Im talking about the long run. It only makes sense that
 things that can be corrected in the body rather than
 with optics may be cheaper way to go but you would have
 to use new bodies only with those optically uncorrected lenses.
[434 lines, snipped]

Computationally correcting the optics will be expensive in terms of time
for the camera to perform the processing (several seconds); the lens
reviews will be harsh, so going first on this would be bad for sales;
the ability to correct computationally will depend on *higher* quality
control standards in manufacture, since the information provided on each
lens will have to be very accurate or you're just having the camera
apply funky blur.

I don't think there's an economic win in there anywhere.  Computational
correction makes a lot of sense for those cases where the optical design
can't manage to get things precisely right, either because it's a kit
lens or no one wants a 10 k USD 12mm Ltd. so they didn't make it.

-- Graydon

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RE: CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-22 Thread JC OConnell
things like geometry and CA can sometimes be easily corrected in
software. It doesnt
necessary mean you would need higher quality control standards to
produce lenses with more geometry error or CA, and there is no need to
do these
these in camera processes on the fly, they could be background tasks,
even intentionally delayed until the card is removed from the camera,
or even done outside camera later . 

Look, if you can reduce the size, weight, cost of ALL the lenses,
by having a single body feature to correct them may be a future
path they or somebody else pursues.

JC O'Connell (mailto:hifis...@gate.net)
Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom - Thomas Jefferson


-Original Message-
From: pdml-boun...@pdml.net [mailto:pdml-boun...@pdml.net] On Behalf Of
Graydon
Sent: Friday, May 22, 2009 8:40 AM
To: Pentax-Discuss Mail List
Subject: Re: CA correction on the K-7


On Fri, May 22, 2009 at 02:44:04AM -0400, JC OConnell scripsit:
 Im not talking about the current or near future lenses,
 Im talking about the long run. It only makes sense that things that 
 can be corrected in the body rather than with optics may be cheaper 
 way to go but you would have to use new bodies only with those 
 optically uncorrected lenses.
[434 lines, snipped]

Computationally correcting the optics will be expensive in terms of time
for the camera to perform the processing (several seconds); the lens
reviews will be harsh, so going first on this would be bad for sales;
the ability to correct computationally will depend on *higher* quality
control standards in manufacture, since the information provided on each
lens will have to be very accurate or you're just having the camera
apply funky blur.

I don't think there's an economic win in there anywhere.  Computational
correction makes a lot of sense for those cases where the optical design
can't manage to get things precisely right, either because it's a kit
lens or no one wants a 10 k USD 12mm Ltd. so they didn't make it.

-- Graydon

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RE: CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-22 Thread JC OConnell
I forgot to mention, doing the corrections in software vs optically
in the lens itself may be able to significantly reduce the total
number of lens elements needed, not only reducing lens cost and weight,
it could IMPROVE final contrast and saturation and flare performance
because
of less elements used without the unnecessary optical corrections
vs a conventional optically corrected lens. 

JC O'Connell (mailto:hifis...@gate.net)
Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom - Thomas Jefferson


-Original Message-
From: pdml-boun...@pdml.net [mailto:pdml-boun...@pdml.net] On Behalf Of
JC OConnell
Sent: Friday, May 22, 2009 8:55 AM
To: 'Pentax-Discuss Mail List'
Subject: RE: CA correction on the K-7


things like geometry and CA can sometimes be easily corrected in
software. It doesnt necessary mean you would need higher quality control
standards to produce lenses with more geometry error or CA, and there is
no need to do these these in camera processes on the fly, they could
be background tasks, even intentionally delayed until the card is
removed from the camera, or even done outside camera later . 

Look, if you can reduce the size, weight, cost of ALL the lenses, by
having a single body feature to correct them may be a future path they
or somebody else pursues.

JC O'Connell (mailto:hifis...@gate.net)
Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom - Thomas Jefferson


-Original Message-
From: pdml-boun...@pdml.net [mailto:pdml-boun...@pdml.net] On Behalf Of
Graydon
Sent: Friday, May 22, 2009 8:40 AM
To: Pentax-Discuss Mail List
Subject: Re: CA correction on the K-7


On Fri, May 22, 2009 at 02:44:04AM -0400, JC OConnell scripsit:
 Im not talking about the current or near future lenses,
 Im talking about the long run. It only makes sense that things that
 can be corrected in the body rather than with optics may be cheaper 
 way to go but you would have to use new bodies only with those 
 optically uncorrected lenses.
[434 lines, snipped]

Computationally correcting the optics will be expensive in terms of time
for the camera to perform the processing (several seconds); the lens
reviews will be harsh, so going first on this would be bad for sales;
the ability to correct computationally will depend on *higher* quality
control standards in manufacture, since the information provided on each
lens will have to be very accurate or you're just having the camera
apply funky blur.

I don't think there's an economic win in there anywhere.  Computational
correction makes a lot of sense for those cases where the optical design
can't manage to get things precisely right, either because it's a kit
lens or no one wants a 10 k USD 12mm Ltd. so they didn't make it.

-- Graydon

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Re: CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-22 Thread Adam Maas
On Fri, May 22, 2009 at 8:39 AM, Graydon o...@uniserve.com wrote:
 On Fri, May 22, 2009 at 02:44:04AM -0400, JC OConnell scripsit:
 Im not talking about the current or near future lenses,
 Im talking about the long run. It only makes sense that
 things that can be corrected in the body rather than
 with optics may be cheaper way to go but you would have
 to use new bodies only with those optically uncorrected lenses.
 [434 lines, snipped]

 Computationally correcting the optics will be expensive in terms of time
 for the camera to perform the processing (several seconds); the lens
 reviews will be harsh, so going first on this would be bad for sales;
 the ability to correct computationally will depend on *higher* quality
 control standards in manufacture, since the information provided on each
 lens will have to be very accurate or you're just having the camera
 apply funky blur.

 I don't think there's an economic win in there anywhere.  Computational
 correction makes a lot of sense for those cases where the optical design
 can't manage to get things precisely right, either because it's a kit
 lens or no one wants a 10 k USD 12mm Ltd. so they didn't make it.

 -- Graydon


Note both Panasonic and Hasselblad are already doing this. In
Panasonic's case, without any noticeable hit to processing speed.

Panny's choice to do this comes primarily down to getting the most
lens possible in a compact package. They're choosing speed and
resolution over distortion correction and fixing the latter in-camera
(or at the RAW conversion stage). This is what let them do the
24-60mm-e f2-f2.8 zoom in the LX3 and allowed the G Vario 14-45 OIS
for the G1 to be so small and still contain IS.

Hasselblad just cheaped out on their 28mm for the H-series. Of course
this is one case where their choice allowed a noticably cheaper lens
than the competition. The Mamiya 28mm is significantly more expensive,
but is also fully corrected and actually covers a 645 frame, the Hassy
only covers a sub-645 sensor and only works on the vendor-locked H3D
bodies, not the H1, H2 or Fuji GX645 (aka H1) bodies and thus only
with Hassy/Imacon backs.

-Adam



-- 
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http://www.mawz.ca
Explorations of the City Around Us.

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Re: CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-22 Thread Graydon
On Fri, May 22, 2009 at 09:17:03AM -0400, Adam Maas scripsit:
 On Fri, May 22, 2009 at 8:39 AM, Graydon o...@uniserve.com wrote:
  On Fri, May 22, 2009 at 02:44:04AM -0400, JC OConnell scripsit:
  Im not talking about the current or near future lenses,
  Im talking about the long run. It only makes sense that
  things that can be corrected in the body rather than
  with optics may be cheaper way to go but you would have
  to use new bodies only with those optically uncorrected lenses.
  [434 lines, snipped]
 
  Computationally correcting the optics will be expensive in terms of time
  for the camera to perform the processing (several seconds); the lens
  reviews will be harsh, so going first on this would be bad for sales;
  the ability to correct computationally will depend on *higher* quality
  control standards in manufacture, since the information provided on each
  lens will have to be very accurate or you're just having the camera
  apply funky blur.
 
  I don't think there's an economic win in there anywhere.  Computational
  correction makes a lot of sense for those cases where the optical design
  can't manage to get things precisely right, either because it's a kit
  lens or no one wants a 10 k USD 12mm Ltd. so they didn't make it.
 
 Note both Panasonic and Hasselblad are already doing this. In
 Panasonic's case, without any noticeable hit to processing speed.
 
 Panny's choice to do this comes primarily down to getting the most
 lens possible in a compact package. They're choosing speed and
 resolution over distortion correction and fixing the latter in-camera
 (or at the RAW conversion stage). This is what let them do the
 24-60mm-e f2-f2.8 zoom in the LX3 and allowed the G Vario 14-45 OIS
 for the G1 to be so small and still contain IS.

Note that the LX3 is a fixed lens; they can (don't know if they are, but
they can) do the correction in hardware, rather than having to do it in
software.

For fixed lenses, this technique is obviously a good one; you can make
sure the individual camera+lens works to spec and it will stay that way,
plus you can build your correction circuitry into hardware and have it
not be the rate limiting step.

For interchangeable lenses, I suspect the value of the technique depends
on how close the image you're starting with is; the results from a lot
of astronomy effectively synthesize the existence of a lens, for
instance, and while effective and useful it's not likely to catch on in
hand-held devices.

So while I expect to see more of this, I *don't* expect to see glass
being removed from lenses because it's cheaper to fix in it processing.

-- Graydon

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Re: CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-21 Thread Matthew Miller
On Wed, May 20, 2009 at 11:57:37PM -0400, John Francis wrote:
 Apparently (from posts on the DPReview forum) this takes
 *several seconds* per exposure.  Sounds hard to believe,
 but if this is true I guess it's not all that useful.

Yeah, seriously. Although the in-camera raw conversion can still do it. If
the feature turns out to be debilitating 3-4 seconds downtime after I click
would definitely cause me to miss shots. On the other hand, maybe I can
learn turn it on sometimes simply to force myself to be more deliberate in
my shooting. :)

-- 
Matthew Miller   mat...@mattdm.org  http://mattdm.org/
The Definitive Pentax P-TTL Flash Model Guide: http://pttl.mattdm.org/

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Re: CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-21 Thread Matthew Miller
On Wed, May 20, 2009 at 09:36:29PM -0700, Joseph McAllister wrote:
 I would guess that CA reduction and perspective correction could / would be 
 done post capture, but prior to offloading the card. After all, all the 
 information about the taking lens is there in the metadata. It's just a 
 software routine with sub-routines for each lens model that it can cover.

It can be done in the in-camera RAW converter, which is probably where I'll
use it most often.

 It would be nice if over time Pentax did run through the older lenses CA / 
 Distortion to update the firmware for A*, F*, FA*, then A, F, and FA. And 
 so forth. And a way to tell the camera a bit more than the focal length. If 

So, apparently, there's no lens data in the firmware -- it's all
communicated by the lens. And that communication started with the DA series,
even though there weren't yet bodies with the ability do do something with
the data. (So says JohnCPentax on the dpreview forums.)

 not in camera, then perhaps the Pentax software in computer could create a 
 file from the corrections you would make to an images or three from one of 
 these older lenses to correct for CA  Distortion, which could then be 
 loaded into the sub-routine cue of the camera's firmware.

Sure -- there's software to do this already. Noteably DxO, but in the open
source world, there's Fulla. http://wiki.panotools.org/Fulla

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Matthew Miller   mat...@mattdm.org  http://mattdm.org/
The Definitive Pentax P-TTL Flash Model Guide: http://pttl.mattdm.org/

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RE: CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-21 Thread JC OConnell
Im afraid in camera correction may be an excuse for them
to start putting out uncorrected lenses that require
new bodies to perform properly. Wouldnt be that bad if
the lenses got real cheap, but will they?

JC O'Connell (mailto:hifis...@gate.net)
Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom - Thomas Jefferson


-Original Message-
From: pdml-boun...@pdml.net [mailto:pdml-boun...@pdml.net] On Behalf Of
Matthew Miller
Sent: Thursday, May 21, 2009 4:47 PM
To: Pentax-Discuss Mail List
Subject: Re: CA correction on the K-7


On Wed, May 20, 2009 at 11:57:37PM -0400, John Francis wrote:
 Apparently (from posts on the DPReview forum) this takes *several 
 seconds* per exposure.  Sounds hard to believe, but if this is true I 
 guess it's not all that useful.

Yeah, seriously. Although the in-camera raw conversion can still do it.
If the feature turns out to be debilitating 3-4 seconds downtime after I
click would definitely cause me to miss shots. On the other hand, maybe
I can learn turn it on sometimes simply to force myself to be more
deliberate in my shooting. :)

-- 
Matthew Miller   mat...@mattdm.org  http://mattdm.org/
The Definitive Pentax P-TTL Flash Model Guide: http://pttl.mattdm.org/

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Re: CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-21 Thread paul stenquist
The new DA* lenses display much less CA on a digital sensor than do  
any of my A, M, SMC or FA lenses. Your concern smacks of deep paranoia.

Paul
On May 21, 2009, at 7:06 PM, JC OConnell wrote:


Im afraid in camera correction may be an excuse for them
to start putting out uncorrected lenses that require
new bodies to perform properly. Wouldnt be that bad if
the lenses got real cheap, but will they?

JC O'Connell (mailto:hifis...@gate.net)
Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom - Thomas  
Jefferson



-Original Message-
From: pdml-boun...@pdml.net [mailto:pdml-boun...@pdml.net] On Behalf  
Of

Matthew Miller
Sent: Thursday, May 21, 2009 4:47 PM
To: Pentax-Discuss Mail List
Subject: Re: CA correction on the K-7


On Wed, May 20, 2009 at 11:57:37PM -0400, John Francis wrote:

Apparently (from posts on the DPReview forum) this takes *several
seconds* per exposure.  Sounds hard to believe, but if this is true I
guess it's not all that useful.


Yeah, seriously. Although the in-camera raw conversion can still do  
it.
If the feature turns out to be debilitating 3-4 seconds downtime  
after I
click would definitely cause me to miss shots. On the other hand,  
maybe

I can learn turn it on sometimes simply to force myself to be more
deliberate in my shooting. :)

--
Matthew Miller   mat...@mattdm.org  http://mattdm.org/ 

The Definitive Pentax P-TTL Flash Model Guide: http://pttl.mattdm.org/ 



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CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-20 Thread John Francis

Apparently (from posts on the DPReview forum) this takes
*several seconds* per exposure.  Sounds hard to believe,
but if this is true I guess it's not all that useful.


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Re: CA correction on the K-7

2009-05-20 Thread Joseph McAllister
On my Optio Z10 PS there are several functions that are / can be made  
after the fact, but must be made in camera.  These are sharpening  
shake reduction and a handful of filters and corrections.


I would guess that CA reduction and perspective correction could /  
would be done post capture, but prior to offloading the card. After  
all, all the information about the taking lens is there in the  
metadata. It's just a software routine with sub-routines for each lens  
model that it can cover.


It would be nice if over time Pentax did run through the older lenses  
CA / Distortion to update the firmware for A*, F*, FA*, then A, F, and  
FA. And so forth. And a way to tell the camera a bit more than the  
focal length. If not in camera, then perhaps the Pentax software in  
computer could create a file from the corrections you would make to an  
images or three from one of these older lenses to correct for CA   
Distortion, which could then be loaded into the sub-routine cue of the  
camera's firmware.



On May 20, 2009, at 20:57 , John Francis wrote:


Apparently (from posts on the DPReview forum) this takes
*several seconds* per exposure.  Sounds hard to believe,
but if this is true I guess it's not all that useful.


Joseph McAllister
pentax...@mac.com

“If I could tell the story in words, I wouldn’t need to lug a camera.”
–Lewis Hine


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