Re: [HACKERS] Odd timezone backend output

2008-05-02 Thread Andrew Sullivan
On Thu, May 01, 2008 at 09:58:09PM -0400, Andrew Chernow wrote:

 The more I think about it, I personally like the display behavior of NTFS 
 file times over something like EXT3.  When I am in EDT, it is useful to 
 have all display times in that zone (regardless of whether that time falls 
 within winter or summer) ... just as they would if I switched to PST.

There's a difference between the two cases you're thinking of, though.

In the case of you being in EDT, you didn't actually switch time
zone.  In Eastern time zones, the offset is -05 from UTC for part of
the year, and -04 from UTC from part of the year.  That's what it
_means_ to be in Eastern time: you didn't really switch time zone at
all.  I'm in America/Toronto in January and in June.  My display
should show the time correct to my time zone, not according to the
offset from UTC.  If you really want that, change your time zone to be
an offset from UTC rather than a particular zone.  (We used to have to
differentiate between EST and EDT during the summer months, because
Indiana didn't switch.  As far as I know, there is no longer a single
jurisdiction where the summer time change doesn't happen in Eastern
time.  If not for historical reasons, I'd argue the name should be
changed to Eastern time.)

If you switch to Pacific time (and why is it that people say EDT but
PST?  I don't know of any Pacific time jurisdictions that don't
switch, either.  Arizona doesn't switch mostly, but they're in
Mountain time), the same thing happens.

A

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Re: [HACKERS] Odd timezone backend output

2008-05-02 Thread Andrew Chernow

Andrew Sullivan wrote:

On Thu, May 01, 2008 at 09:58:09PM -0400, Andrew Chernow wrote:

The more I think about it, I personally like the display behavior of NTFS 
file times over something like EXT3.  When I am in EDT, it is useful to 
have all display times in that zone (regardless of whether that time falls 
within winter or summer) ... just as they would if I switched to PST.


There's a difference between the two cases you're thinking of, though.

In the case of you being in EDT, you didn't actually switch time
zone.  In Eastern time zones, the offset is -05 from UTC for part of
the year, and -04 from UTC from part of the year.  That's what it
_means_ to be in Eastern time: you didn't really switch time zone at
all.  I'm in America/Toronto in January and in June.  My display
should show the time correct to my time zone, not according to the
offset from UTC.  If you really want that, change your time zone to be
an offset from UTC rather than a particular zone.  (We used to have to
differentiate between EST and EDT during the summer months, because
Indiana didn't switch.  As far as I know, there is no longer a single
jurisdiction where the summer time change doesn't happen in Eastern
time.  If not for historical reasons, I'd argue the name should be
changed to Eastern time.)

If you switch to Pacific time (and why is it that people say EDT but
PST?  I don't know of any Pacific time jurisdictions that don't
switch, either.  Arizona doesn't switch mostly, but they're in
Mountain time), the same thing happens.

A



I prefer offset from UTC, the timezone abbrevs are ambiguos and 
confusing.  If I am in a timezone that is currently 4 hours behind UTC, 
I would prefer all times to display adjusted by that offset.  I 
understand that technically its eastern time and EDT makes no sense in 
Jan (NOTE: linux 'date' command rejects this ... should the backend?), 
but its friendlier to adjust by a single offset (at least me thinks). 
The individual's perception of time is -0400, thus displaying all times 
adjusted by that seems logical.  My whole preference here is in regards 
to display times. I always try to see things from a non-technical 
end-user's perspective.


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Re: [HACKERS] Odd timezone backend output

2008-05-02 Thread Andrew Sullivan
On Fri, May 02, 2008 at 09:54:20AM -0400, Andrew Chernow wrote:
 I prefer offset from UTC, the timezone abbrevs are ambiguos and confusing.  

So did you read the manual on SET TIME ZONE?

 TIME ZONE

 SET TIME ZONE value is an alias for SET timezone TO value. The
 syntax SET TIME ZONE allows special syntax for the time zone
 specification. Here are examples of valid values:

 'PST8PDT'

 The time zone for Berkeley, California. 
 'Europe/Rome'

 The time zone for Italy. 
 -7

 The time zone 7 hours west from UTC (equivalent to
 PDT). Positive values are east from UTC.  INTERVAL '-08:00' HOUR
 TO MINUTE

 The time zone 8 hours west from UTC (equivalent to PST). 

A

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Re: [HACKERS] Odd timezone backend output

2008-05-02 Thread Andrew Dunstan



Andrew Chernow wrote:


I prefer offset from UTC, the timezone abbrevs are ambiguos and 
confusing.  If I am in a timezone that is currently 4 hours behind 
UTC, I would prefer all times to display adjusted by that offset.  I 
understand that technically its eastern time and EDT makes no sense in 
Jan (NOTE: linux 'date' command rejects this ... should the backend?), 
but its friendlier to adjust by a single offset (at least me thinks). 
The individual's perception of time is -0400, thus displaying all 
times adjusted by that seems logical.  My whole preference here is in 
regards to display times. I always try to see things from a 
non-technical end-user's perspective.




Well, I think you're failing in this instance :-). If I see a time that 
says 4.00 am June 27th tzname I understand it to be with the offset that 
was current in that time zone *at that time*. And I certainly don't want 
it to change depending on what the *current* offset is in that time zone 
- I want it always to display the same. I bet if you take a random 
sample of non-technical end-users you'll find that's exactly what the 
vast majority want.


cheers

andrew

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[HACKERS] Odd timezone backend output

2008-05-01 Thread Andrew Chernow
I am confused about the below results.  The backend is in EDT but it is 
converting timestamps into EST ... excluding NOW().  Regardless of the 
timezone provided, the backend is dishing out EST.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# uname -a
2.6.9-67.0.4.EL #1 Sun Feb 3 06:53:29 EST 2008 i686 athlon i386 GNU/Linux

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# date
Thu May  1 09:54:17 EDT 2008

postgres=# select version();
PostgreSQL 8.3devel on i686-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by GCC gcc (GCC) 
3.4.6 20060404 (Red Hat 3.4.6-8)


postgres=# set datestyle='Postgres, MDY';
postgres=# select now();
 now
-
 Thu May 01 09:28:53.164084 2008 EDT

postgres=# select '1997-01-29 12:31:42.92214 EDT'::timestamptz;
timestamptz

 Wed Jan 29 11:31:42.92214 1997 EST

postgres=# select '1997-01-29 12:31:42.92214 PST'::timestamptz;
timestamptz

 Wed Jan 29 15:31:42.92214 1997 EST

Is this expected behavior?  I am not sure if I am missing something or 
my results are wrong.  Is there a setting that needs tweaking?


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Re: [HACKERS] Odd timezone backend output

2008-05-01 Thread Tom Lane
Andrew Chernow [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 I am confused about the below results.  The backend is in EDT but it is 
 converting timestamps into EST ... excluding NOW().  Regardless of the 
 timezone provided, the backend is dishing out EST.

Try a date that's actually during the EDT part of the year.

regards, tom lane

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Re: [HACKERS] Odd timezone backend output

2008-05-01 Thread Andrew Sullivan
On Thu, May 01, 2008 at 09:53:41AM -0400, Andrew Chernow wrote:
 I am confused about the below results.  The backend is in EDT but it is 
 converting timestamps into EST ... excluding NOW().  Regardless of the 
 timezone provided, the backend is dishing out EST.

First, this doesn't really belong on hackers, which is for hacking of
the back end.  If you're going to follow up, please take it to
-general or something.

Your client thinks it's in America/Toronto or something similar.  You
can set the time zone you're in by SET TIME ZONE (or timezone).
There's a lot more about this in the manual at
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.3/interactive/datatype-datetime.html#DATATYPE-TIMEZONES

 postgres=# select now();
  now
 -
  Thu May 01 09:28:53.164084 2008 EDT

May is in Daylight time in (AFAIK all) Eastern zones.

 postgres=# select '1997-01-29 12:31:42.92214 EDT'::timestamptz;
 timestamptz
 
  Wed Jan 29 11:31:42.92214 1997 EST

 postgres=# select '1997-01-29 12:31:42.92214 PST'::timestamptz;
 timestamptz
 
  Wed Jan 29 15:31:42.92214 1997 EST

January is in Standard time in Eastern zones.  Note that you asked for
1997-01-29 12:31:42.92214 EDT, and got back what time that would be
_for your actual timezone_.  Same thing for the Pacific case.

A

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Re: [HACKERS] Odd timezone backend output

2008-05-01 Thread Andrew Chernow

Tom Lane wrote:

Andrew Chernow [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
I am confused about the below results.  The backend is in EDT but it is 
converting timestamps into EST ... excluding NOW().  Regardless of the 
timezone provided, the backend is dishing out EST.


Try a date that's actually during the EDT part of the year.

regards, tom lane



Different systems do different things with Daylight time.  For instance: 
NTFS adjusts winter file times while in daylight savings (A file time of 
Jan 20 6PM reads Jan 20 7PM while in Daylight Time).  Whether that is 
good or bad is a different story.  I don't really have a problem with 
either, just needed a little clarity.


Thanks,
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Re: [HACKERS] Odd timezone backend output

2008-05-01 Thread Andrew Dunstan



Andrew Chernow wrote:

Tom Lane wrote:

Andrew Chernow [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
I am confused about the below results.  The backend is in EDT but it 
is converting timestamps into EST ... excluding NOW().  Regardless 
of the timezone provided, the backend is dishing out EST.


Try a date that's actually during the EDT part of the year.

regards, tom lane



Different systems do different things with Daylight time.  For 
instance: NTFS adjusts winter file times while in daylight savings (A 
file time of Jan 20 6PM reads Jan 20 7PM while in Daylight Time).  
Whether that is good or bad is a different story.  I don't really have 
a problem with either, just needed a little clarity.





The only file times we should ever be interested in are surely epoch 
times, which should be unaffected by time zones.


cheers

andrew

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Re: [HACKERS] Odd timezone backend output

2008-05-01 Thread Andrew Chernow

NTFS adjusts winter file times while in daylight savings


The only file times we should ever be interested in are surely epoch 
times, which should be unaffected by time zones.


cheers

andrew



epoch, or at least non-timezone adjusted times, is the way every modern 
FS stores file times, no one said otherwise.  There is a big difference 
between time storage and display ... I was talking about display. 
Postgres deals with both so at some point, a file time (or any time) 
will get displayed.  There are different ways of handling daylight 
display, I have yet to find a technically correct way of doing it.


The more I think about it, I personally like the display behavior of 
NTFS file times over something like EXT3.  When I am in EDT, it is 
useful to have all display times in that zone (regardless of whether 
that time falls within winter or summer) ... just as they would if I 
switched to PST.


--
andrew chernow
eSilo, LLC.
--every bit counts

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