[ppiindia] Ucapan Seorang Ibu

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik muhamad agus syafii
Ucapan Seorang Ibu

By: agussyafii

Ada seorang ulama terkenal bernama Zamakhsyari, beliau penulis terkenal tafsir 
al-Khassyaf yang hanya memiliki satu kaki. Baliau sendiri mengatakan bahwa 
memiliki satu kaki karena ucapan ibunya. menurut beliau pernah waktu masih 
kecil, dirinya naik keatas dinding untuk membantu mengeluarkan anak burung dari 
sarangnya. 

Anak burung itu berusaha lari dari cengkeraman Zamakhsyari, karena dia menahan 
kaki sebelahnya sehingga menyebabkan kaki burung itu terputus. Zamakhsyari yang 
masih anak-anak itu berlari menemui ibunya dan menunjukkan burung itu kepada 
ibunya karena terkejut dan marah ibu mengatakan, 'Ya Alloh, Engkau akan 
kehilangan satu kaki.' 

Dikemudian hari  ketika dewasa beliau mengalami sebuah tragedi yang menyebabkan 
kehilangan satu kakinya.

Itulah gambaran ucapan seorang ibu adalah doa bagi anak-anaknya. Sebaiknya 
apapun yang diucapkan seorang ibu kepada anaknya dipikirkan terlebih dahulu 
daripada menyesal dikemudian hari. Sekecil apapun kesalahan atas kelakuan anak 
kita, memaklumi dan memaafkan jauh lebih baik untuk anak kita.

--
Dari Jabir bin Abdullah Radhiyallahu anhu, dia menceritakan bahwa Rasulullah 
Shalallahu alaihi wassalam telah bersabda, 'Janganlah kalian menyumpahi diri 
kalian, dan jangan pula menyumpahi anak-anak kalian dan harta kalian, kalian 
tidak mengetahui saat ucapan (do'a) dikabulkan sehingga Allah akan mengabulkan 
sumpah itu' (HR.Muslim).


Wassalam,
agussyafii 

--
Terima kasih atas dukungan dan partisipasi teman2 semua pada program 'Peduli 
Kasih Amalia (PKA)' Teriring doa 'Semoga Alloh SWT membalas kebaikan teman2 
semua' amin ya robbal alamin..info dan dukungan silahkan ke 
http://agussyafii.blogspot.com, http://www.facebook.com/agussyafii atau sms 087 
8777 12431




  

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[ppiindia] Police release images of Jakarta hotel suicide bombers

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,25820032-601,00.html

Police release images of Jakarta hotel suicide bombers
Stephen Fitzpatrick, in Jakarta | July 22, 2009 

Article from:  The Australian 
INDONESIAN police today released images of the two suicide bombers who killed 
nine people in attacks on Jakarta hotels on Friday.

Suspect Nur Said was not one of the bombers, police said, based on DNA testing, 
but he may still have been connected to the attacks on the Ritz-Carlton and the 
Marriott. 

Ritz-Carlton florist Ibrahim, who has been linked to the attack, has also been 
ruled out through DNA testing. 

Police estimated the Ritz-Carlton bomber was about 40 years old, dark skinned 
with short-black hair and about 160cm tall. 

The Marriott bomber is believed to have been much younger - aged between 17 and 
20 - with paler skin than the other bomber. 

He also had short-black hair but, at 180cm tall and with a shoe size of 42-43, 
was much bigger. 

Police hope the images, based on two severed heads found at the bomb sites, 
will help in the identification of the bombers. 

The bombers are suspected members of the Jemaah Islamiah regional extremist 
network or one of its offshoots. 



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[ppiindia] Taliban wearing burkas kill 14

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,25818571-2703,00.html

Taliban wearing burkas kill 14
Article from:  The Australian 
KABUL: Taliban suicide bombers, most of them disguised in burkas, tried to 
storm government buildings and a military base in two Afghan cities yesterday, 
as this month's death toll for US forces rose to the highest in the war.


Fourteen people died in the attacks in Gardez and Jalalabad, a day after a 
roadside bomb killed four American troops amid a surge in violence ahead of 
elections on August 20, when President Hamid Karzai will stand for re-election 
despite criticisms about security and corruption. 

Taliban militants have increasingly used co-ordinated suicide and gun attacks 
in their fight against Mr Karzai's Western-backed government and its foreign 
military allies deployed in the country for nearly eight years. 

Six suicide bombers, some of them also carrying guns, tried to enter several 
government buildings in Gardez in Paktia province but were shot dead before 
reaching their targets, provincial spokesman Rohullah Samoon said. 

One of the bombers detonated in front of the intelligence department, killing 
three intelligence officers. The other bombers were killed by security forces, 
he said. Two policemen were also killed. The bombers entered Gardez, the 
provincial capital, wearing burkas -- the traditional all-covering veil worn by 
Afghan women. 

In Jalalabad, two other bombers were killed in a shootout with police as they 
tried to fight their way into the city airport, a base for Afghan and foreign 
troops. 

Provincial government spokesman Ahmad Zia Abdulzai and a doctor in Jalalabad's 
hospital said one policeman was killed in the incident. 

The American deaths on Monday night come two days after Private Benjamin 
Ranaudo was killed while on foot patrol in the Baluchi Valley, southern 
Afghanistan -- the 11th Australian killed in Afghanistan since 2002, and the 
third since the beginning of March. 

The US deaths brought to at least 30 the number of American service members who 
died in Afghanistan this month -- two more than the figure for all of June last 
year, which had been the deadliest month for the US since the 2001 invasion 
drove the Taliban from power. 

This month's death toll for the entire US-led coalition, which includes 
American, British, Canadian and other forces, stands at 55 -- well above the 46 
deaths suffered in June and August of last year. 

US commanders had predicted a bloody summer after President Barack Obama 
ordered 21,000 additional US troops to Afghanistan to take on a resurgent 
Taliban and shift the focus on the global war against Islamic extremism from 
Iraq. 

Defence Secretary Robert Gates has warned that US-led forces must demonstrate 
progress in Afghanistan by the middle of next year or face a public perception 
that the conflict cannot be won. Heavy losses this month have triggered a 
public debate in Britain that the war in Afghanistan may not be worth the 
price. 

AP


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[ppiindia] OOT : Silaturrahmi Dzikir Kautsaran, Masjid Albina - Sabtu, 25 Juli 2009: 12.00-15.00

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik Dwi Irwanti




SILATURRAHMI
 DZIKIR KAUTSARAN


Terbuka untuk Umum
 

Hari/Tgl : Sabtu,
25 Juli 2009

Tempat  : Masjid Albina Senayan

     
Jl. Pintu I Senayan Jakarta
Pusat

Waktu    :  12.00 – 15.00 WIB

 

TERAPI DOA UNTUK KESEHATAN JASMANI  ROHANI

 

Metode Pengobatan yang mengajak umat untuk melakukan
dzikir bersama menuju ketenagan hati (qolbu) dan mencari jalan kesembuhan
dengan jalan Allah.

 

Bersama USTADZ :


ACHMAD SYAFIIN
 DASAAD G. GUSTAMAN, SH

 

Beliau adalah mentor Dzikir Pengobat Qolbu [DPQ] di
beberapa kota besar di Indonesia, antaranya di :

 

- Masjid Al Bina - Jakarta

- HM Asyik dan Al Markaz al Islami - Makasar

- Masjid Raya
Baiturrahman - Semarang

- Nurul Iman
Petrokimia - Gresik

- Masjid Raya
BATAM Centre

- Mujahidin
dan Al-Islah Genta 2 Muka Kuning - BATAM

- Masjid
Al-Ikhlas Phapros - Semarang

- Malioboro - Yogyakarta

- Kota Medan

- Kota Siak

- Pare-pare

 

Contact Person
:

Elda   
: 021-32406249

Teguh :  08881823730


Come n Join Us... Free of Charge bin GRATIS..!!


Tiada kata akhir untuk belajar seperti juga tiada kata akhir untuk kehidupan,
dan tugas paling sulit dalam hidup adalahbelajar untuk sabar. (Annemarie 
Schimmel)


  

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[ppiindia] Michael Jackson Cardiac Arrest (Penyebab Kematiannya)

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik Taruna Ikrar
Semoga bermanfaat:
http://www.bluetoad.com/print.php
Apakah Cardiac Arrest itu?
Jantung memiliki sistem hantaran listrik
yang mengontrol irama dan denyut
jantung. Jika tejadi gangguan pada
sistem hantaran listrik jantung, dapat
menimbulkan abnormalitas irama jantung
yang disebut arrhythmias. Arrhythmia,bisa
berupa; jantung berdenyut terlalu cepat,
bisa juga terlalu lambat, atau bahkan
berhenti berdenyut. Berhentinya jantung
berdenyut secara tiba-tiba disebut cardiac
arrest.
atau Full Magazine
http://www.majalahindonesiaamerika.com/





wslm
taruna


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Get the Email name you#39;ve always wanted on the new @ymail and @rocketmail. 
Hurry before someone else does!
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[ppiindia] Another Questionable Death in Malaysia

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
  
http://www.asiasentinel.com/index.php?option=com_contenttask=viewid=1971Itemid=178


  Another Questionable Death in Malaysia


  Written by Our Correspondent 
  Monday, 20 July 2009  
  How did an opposition party aide manage to throw himself off  an 
anti-corruption agency building? 



  If Teoh Beng Hock had died in the custody of the police in Moscow or 
Chechnya, the death would have been all over the western media as yet another 
example of the brutality of the system. But because Malaysia buys lots of arms 
from the west, western tourists love Langkawi beaches, and Manchester United 
makes millions from its Malaysian fans, this appalling story rated the briefest 
of international mentions. Yet murder goes closer to top people in Malaysia 
than it does to their equivalents in Russia.

  Teoh was an aide to an executive councilor in the Selangor state 
government which is controlled by an opposition coalition including the 
Democratic Action Party (DAP) of which Teoh's boss was a senior member. He was 
found dead on the fifth floor roof of the Malaysia Anti-Corruption Commission 
building having allegedly jumped to his death after an interrogation.

  The story is not just a tragedy for Beng Hock, his family, fiancée and 
friends. It is yet another tragedy for the Malaysian system of law and justice. 
Exactly what happened at the Shah Alam, Selangor, of the Malaysian 
Anti-Corruption Commission we shall probably never know. Cover-ups will go on 
indefinitely, as also in the case of the murder of Mongolian model and 
translator Altantuya Shaaribu , the pregnant former mistress of Razak Baginda a 
close associate of now prime minister Najib Razak who was killed by members of 
Najib's security detail.

  According to the MACC, Teoh's interrogation had ended some hours earlier 
but he had elected to stay at its offices, from which he later jumped. At the 
very least, if Teoh had killed himself it could only have been after mental or 
physical torture or administration of drugs by the MACC. Teoh was not the 
subject of investigation by the MACC, the agency said, only his boss. He was a 
former newspaper reporter for the Chinese daily Sin Chiew Jit Poh until joining 
the state government after the opposition victory last year. He was due to be 
married soon. 

  The MACC may sound a worthy institution dedicated to clean government. 
But foreigners should not be fooled. Its interrogation of Yeoh was clearly 
aimed at trying to dig up something to pin on his boss and hence disrupt an 
opposition coalition already subject to the money politics which has helped 
keep the UMNO-led coalition in power at national level for more than 50 years.

  The MACC meanwhile has singularly failed to investigate the payment of 
commissions totaling ?114 million to Najib's friend Razak Baginda for the 
purchase of French submarines while Najib was Defense Minister. The 
French-speaking Altantuya visited Paris with Razak Baginda during discussions 
with the French so was almost certainly privy to the deal and, by her own 
admission, later tried to blackmail Baginda. According to testimony which was 
not allowed in court, Najib was also present on one of these Paris visits. 
Indeed, according to a private detective who later recanted his testimony then 
disappeared, Najib himself had previously had a sexual relationship with 
Altantuya.

  The trial of Razak Baginda, who was acquitted, and two members of Najib's 
squad, who were found guilty, was a bizarre affair which made a mockery of 
justice. (see Asia Sentinel: Altantuya's Killers Judged Guilty) Yet western 
governments, which continue to lecture Russia and others on human rights and 
the rule of law for their own commercial reasons, continue to accord Malaysia's 
government and courts a liberal and democratic status which they lost two 
decades ago. 

  The death of Teoh Beng Hock is yet another tragic illustration of how 
rotten the Malaysian system has become after years of one party rule, racialism 
and blatant corruption on a massive scale.
 


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[ppiindia] Meneg BUMN Temui BI Bahas Utang Garuda

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
Refleksi: Hutang Rp 1 triiun atau kurang lebih US$ 1,-- milyar, kapan bisa 
dilunasi ?


http://www.antaranews.com/view/?i=1248284601c=EKBs=MON

Meneg BUMN Temui BI Bahas Utang Garuda
Kamis, 23 Juli 2009 00:43 WIB | Ekonomi  Bisnis |


Jakarta (ANTARA News) - Menteri Negara BUMN Sofyan Djalil mengatakan ia telah 
bertemu dengan Bank Indonesia guna membahas penyelesaian restrukturisasi utang 
perusahaan penerbangan milik negara Garuda kepada Bank Mandiri senilai sekitar 
Rp1 triliun.

Ketemu BI kemarin masalah restrukturisasi garuda, masih perlu pembicaraan 
lebih lanjut bagaimana dalam konteks UU perbankan bisa dilakukan tapi tujuan 
menyelamatkan Garuda juga dapat dilakukan, karena banyak peraturan yang BI bisa 
lakukan, BI akan berupaya untuk melihat bagaimana kemungkinannya, katanya di 
Jakarta, Rabu malam.

Garuda memiliki utang dalam bentuk mandatory convertible bond (MCB) senilai 
sekitar Rp1 triliun. Utang dalam bentuk MCB berarti utang itu dapat 
diselesaikan dengan mengubah menjadi kepemilikan saham. Namun demikian, hal ini 
terkedala oleh aturan perbankan yang melarang kepemilikan saham disektor non 
finansial kecuali shama gadai (repo) dan kostudian.

Sebelumnya Direktur Utama Garuda Emir Syah mengharapkan agar utang yang telah 
jatuh tempo selema beberapa tahun ini dapat direstrukturisasi, sehingga dapat 
memperkuat kinerja Garuda.

Sementara itu terkait dengan divestasi 14 persen Newmont Nusa Tenggara senilai 
493,6 juta dolar AS, Meneg BUMN menyatakan ihaknya akan mengirim surat kepada 
menteri keuangan perihala kesiapan BUMN untuk membali saham hasil divestasi 
tersebut bila pemerintah pusat tak mampu membeli. 

Nanti saya akan kirim surat resmi kalau pemerintah tidak mengambil supaya 
diberikan pada BUMN, katanya.

Ia menyatakan, bahwa BUMN siap untuk ikut serta membeli saham hasil divestasi 
tersebut. Ia menambahkan, BUMN memiliki dana yang sangat memadai bila 
pemerintah mau memberikan kesempatan kepada BUMN untuk membeli saham hasil 
divestasi tersebut.

Kalau dana tidak ada masalah, katanya.(*)

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[ppiindia] Kura-kura Galapagos Berkembang Biak Pada Usia 90

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
Refleksi : Mungkin rahasia untuk tetap tegang, kencang nan kuat pada usia 90 
tahun ialah rajin diminumkan jamu Nyonya Meneer. Ada usulan lain?

http://www.antaranews.com/view/?i=1248239341c=TEKs=SAI

Kura-kura Galapagos Berkembang Biak Pada Usia 90
Rabu, 22 Juli 2009 12:09 WIB | Iptek | Sains | Dibaca 286 kali

Kura-Kura Galapagos (Istimewa)@Quito (ANTARA News) - George, kura-kura darat 
raksasa yang tersisa dan kesepian, mungkin segera menjadi bapak sehingga 
membuat gembira para petugas perlindungan margasatwa.

Beberapa telur yang belum menetas telah ditemukan di kandang sang bujangan di 
Kepulauan Galapagos, kata beberapa penjaganya Selasa seperti dikutip Reuters.

Selama beberapa dasawarsa, kura-kura terakhir pulau Pinta yang diketahui masih 
hidup tersebut nyaris tak memperlihatkan keinginan untuk berkembang biak.

Tetapi George, yang kini berusia 90 tahun, dikatakan berada pada usia 
terbaiknya untuk berkembang biak.

Kura-kura Galapagos termasuk di antara spesies yang diamati oleh Charles Darwin 
untuk merumuskan teori evolusinya pada Abad 19.

Banyak ilmuwan telah berusaha membawakan pasangan buat George sejak 1993, 
ketika mereka menghadirkan dua kura-kura betina dari subspesies yang berbeda ke 
kandangnya.

Taman Nasional Galapagos mengatakan lima telur ditemukan pada Senin berada 
dalam kondisi sempurna dan telah ditaruh di inkubator.

Kini kita harus menanti selama masa inkubasi 120 hari untuk mengetahui apakah 
semua telur itu subur, kata taman tersebut dalam satu pernyataan.

George, yang memiliki berat 90 kilogram, mengejutkan para petugas perlindungan 
tahun lalu, saat untuk pertama kali mengawinkannya dalam 36 tahun hewan itu 
berada di dalam kurungan. Namun semua telur yang dihasilkan oleh pasangan 
betinanya ternyata tidak subur.

Kura-kura diburu untuk diambil dagingnya oleh pelaut dan nelayan sampai hewan 
tersebut berada di ambang kepunahan, sementara habitatnya telah dimusnahkan 
oleh kambing yang dibawa dari daratan utama.

Sebanyak 20.000 kura-kura raksasa masih hidup di Galapagos.(*

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[ppiindia] Ahmadinejad humiliated over vice-president choice

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/news/world/06-ahmadinejad-humiliated-over-vice-president-choice-rs-07


Ahmadinejad humiliated over vice-president choice 


Wednesday, 22 Jul, 2009 | 03:32 PM PST | 
TEHRAN: Iran's supreme leader ordered the president, a close ally, to dismiss 
his controversial choice of a top deputy, the semi-official media reported 
Wednesday, in a rare split among the country's top conservatives.

The order is a humiliating setback for Mahmoud Ahmadinejad who has strongly 
defended his decision to appoint Esfandiar Rahim Mashai, his son's 
father-in-law, as his first vice-president.

Mashai angered hard-liners in 2008 when he said Iranians were 'friends of all 
people in the world, even Israelis.' Mashai was serving as vice president in 
charge of tourism and cultural heritage at the time.

Iran has 12 vice presidents, but the first vice president is the most important 
because he leads Cabinet meetings in the absence of the president.

Ahmadinejad is already in a crisis over opposition claims he stole last month's 
presidential election from the pro-reform candidate Mir Hossein Mousavi. 
Supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei strongly backed Ahmadinejad, who is seen 
as his protege, in the June 12 election.

'The view of the exalted leader on removed Mashai from the post of 
vice-president has been notified to Ahmadinejad in writing,' the semi-official 
Fars news agency reported Wednesday.

It was not immediately clear if Ahmadinejad would cave in to Khamenei's order, 
who has the final say on all state matters in Iran.

Another semi-official news agency, ISNA, quoted vice speaker of the parliament 
Mohammad Hasan Aboutorabi-Fard as saying that Mashai's dismissal was a decision 
by the ruling system itself.

'Removing Mashai from key posts and the position of vice-president is a 
strategic decision of the system ... Dismissal or resignation of Mashai needs 
to be announced by the president without any delay,' ISNA quoted him as saying 
late Tuesday.

Pressure has been mounting on Ahmadinejad to remove Mashai from the top post 
immediately after he appointed the controversial figure to the post Friday.

But nearly the same time as Khamenei was issuing his order late Tuesday, 
Ahmadinejad vowed to keep Mashai as his first vice president.

'Mr. Mashai is a pious, caring, supporter of the position of the supreme 
leader, clean and creative managers of Iran. Why should he resign? ... Mashai 
has been appointed as first vice president and continues his activities in the 
government,' the official IRNA news agency quoted Ahmadinejad as saying late 
Tuesday.

Iran's state television didn't report Ahmadinejad's comments supporting his 
deputy. A conservative Web site said TV officials had orders from higher 
officials not to do so.

Ahmadinejad's top adviser, Mojtaba Hashemi Samareh, insisted Tuesday that 
Mashai won't be removed.
'Mr. Mashai's appointment as fist vice president won't be reconsidered at all,' 
ISNA quoted Samareh as saying Tuesday.

Mashai also angered many of Iran's top clerics in 2007 when he attended a 
ceremony in Turkey where women performed a traditional dance. Conservative 
interpretations of Islam prohibit women from dancing.

He ran into trouble again in 2008 when he hosted a ceremony in Tehran in which 
several women played tambourines and another one carried the Quran to a podium 
to recite verses from the Muslim holy book.

The criticism is a change of focus for hard-liners, who have spent the last few 
weeks lambasting Mousavi and his supporters for challenging the presidential 
election. 

On Saturday, hard-liners accused Rafsanjani of defying Khamenei by using his 
sermon to encourage opposition supporters to continue their protests. -AP


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[ppiindia] Muslim woman to be flogged in Malaysia over beer

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/news/world/20-muslim-woman-to-be-flogged-in-malaysia-over-beer-sm-04


Muslim woman to be flogged in Malaysia over beer 

Tuesday, 21 Jul, 2009 | 04:45 PM PST |


KUALA LUMPUR: An Islamic court in Malaysia has sentenced a Muslim woman to be 
flogged with a rattan cane for having a beer in a nightclub, a court official 
said Tuesday, AP reported.

It is rare for a woman in Malaysia to be sentenced to caning - a punishment 
usually reserved for men in various crimes ranging from rape to bribery.

Kartika Sari Dewi Shukarno was sentenced Monday to six lashes and a fine of 
5,000 ringgit for consuming alcohol, said a Shariah High Court official who 
declined to be identified because he was not authorized to make public 
statements.

Shukarno, a 32-year-old model, pleaded guilty in the court in eastern Pahang 
state to a charge of drinking beer when Islamic authorities raided a hotel 
nightclub in August 2008.

Consuming alcohol is a religious offence in Malaysia only for Muslims, who make 
up nearly two-thirds of the population. Offenders are prosecuted in Shariah 
courts, which handle cases mainly related to family and moral issues for 
Muslims.

Most offenders are fined, but the law also provides for a three-year prison 
term and caning. Shukarno was the only Muslim caught in the raid at the Pahang 
nightclub.

Malaysian clubs and lounges typically serve alcohol but are not legally 
required to check if customers are Muslim before serving them, so the hotel 
nightclub operators were not charged with any offence.

Shukarno plans to appeal the sentence, the New Straits Times daily reported.

The punishment 'is aimed at making the accused repent and serves as a lesson to 
Muslims,' the newspaper quoted Judge Abdul Rahman Yunus as saying.

The judge did not elaborate on why he imposed a relatively severe sentence, but 
local media noted that he had a history of being tough on alcohol offenders, AP 
reported.

Rattan canes used in the punishment are made from palm plants common in 
tropical parts of Asia. They have been used for decades for corporal 
punishments in countries such as Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei.

The caning sentence is generally carried out by specially trained officials at 
prisons.


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[ppiindia] Saudi terror fight plagued with abuse: AI

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/news/world/04-saudi-terror-fight-plagued-with-abuse-ai-qs-13


Saudi terror fight plagued with abuse: AI 

Wednesday, 22 Jul, 2009 | 03:52 PM PST |


 
In this June 21, 2005 file photo, Saudi security forces patrol the scene where 
they killed two suspected terrorists on the outskirts of Mecca, Saudi Arabia. - 
AP photo 

CAIRO: Saudi Arabia is holding more than 3,000 people in secret detention and 
has used torture to extract confessions in its anti-terrorism crackdown since 
the Sept 11, 2001 terror attacks, Amnesty International said in a report 
Wednesday.

The report criticised the international community for turning a blind eye to 
the kingdom's methods in its crackdown. Saudi Arabia has carried out a heavy 
wave of arrests against al-Qaeda members in past years after the militant group 
carried out a string of attacks against expatriate residential compounds, oil 
facilities and government buildings.

'These unjust anti-terrorism measures have made an already dire human rights 
situation worse,' said Malcolm Smart, head of Amnesty's Middle East and North 
Africa program, in a press release.

Asked about the report, a Saudi Interior Ministry official, Abdulrahman 
Alhadlaq, said, 'these are claims that have to be proven.'

'Our policies on human rights are very clear and the orders given are for 
prisoners to be treated with respect and according to international human 
rights principles,' Alhadlaq said. 'If anything happened, it would be an 
individual case and if it is brought to anybody's attention it will be dealt 
with.'

The report came two weeks after the Saudi government said it had convicted 330 
al-Qaeda militants in the kingdom's first known terrorism trials for suspected 
members of the terror network.

One militant was sentenced to death, and the others were given jail terms, 
fines and travel bans in trials that were held in the utmost secrecy. 
Authorities said the defendants were accused of belonging to the 'deviant 
group,' a euphemism for al-Qaeda, as well as a range of other terrorism-related 
charges.

Amnesty said more than 3,100 people are being held 'in virtual secrecy' and 
others have been killed in uncertain circumstances.

Amnesty criticised the Saudis for carrying out 'secret and summary trials' and 
for reportedly torturing detainees to extract confessions. 

They said torture methods include 'severe beatings with sticks, punching, and 
suspension from the ceiling, use of electric shocks and sleep deprivation.'

'The abuses take place behind a wall of secrecy,' said Smart. 'Most (detainees) 
are held incommunicado for years without trial, and are denied access to 
lawyers and the courts to challenge the legality of their detention.'

Amnesty said it sought Saudi comment on its report but did not receive 'any 
substantive response.'

The US and other countries strongly pushed Saudi Arabia to crack down on 
terrorism after it was discovered that 15 of the 19 hijackers in the Sept 11, 
2001 attacks in the United States came from the kingdom. 

Saudi Arabia is also the homeland of al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, but Saudi 
authorities revoked his passport in the mid-1990s.

Amnesty criticised the international community for failing to apply the same 
pressure on Saudi Arabia to improve its human rights practices for fear of 
angering a key Mideast ally that is the largest exporter of oil in the world.

'Rather than hold the Saudi Arabian government accountable for its dire human 
rights record, all too often other governments have preferred to look the other 
way and not question what goes on in the secrecy of Saudi Arabia's 
interrogation centres and prisons,' said the report. - AP



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[ppiindia] Fruitful meeting between Raúl and Dos Santos

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.granma.cu/ingles/2009/julio/mier22/Fruitful.html

  Havana.  July 22, 2009
 

 
  Fruitful meeting between 
  Raúl and Dos Santos
  . Talks took place on the second day of the Cuban president's visit to 
Angola

  Jorge Martín Blandino /Photo: Raúl Abreu

  LUANDA, July 21.- The meeting between Cuban President Raúl Castro Ruz and 
Angolan President José Eduardo Dos Santos allowed for a broad and fruitful 
exchange of ideas, as corresponds to the fraternity existing between the two 
nations. 

  Raúl's arrival at the Presidential Palace where President Dos Santos was 
awaiting him was followed by a reception ceremony. After the playing of both 
countries' national anthems and a review of the Honor Guard, the two leaders 
greeted Angolan high government officials and members of the Cuban delegation. 

  Subsequently, Raúl and Dos Santos had a private meeting while members of 
the two countries' delegations met simultaneously. 

  This new exchange will give fresh impetus to the already rapidly growing 
mutual and advantageous cooperation between the two nations, linked together in 
sisterhood through long years of struggle. 

  Speaking to the press, Angolan Heath Minister Jose Viera Van-Dunen 
described Cuban cooperation in achieving government objectives in this vital 
sphere as indispensable.

  From the end of 2006, the number of Cuban collaborators has grown more 
than five-fold and currently stands at 2,000-plus, more than half of them in 
the area of health. Another 500 are university professors or technical school 
instructors. This year a literacy campaign began with the help of Cuban 
advisors. 

  Currently more than 200 young Angolans are studying in Cuba, 140 of them 
in different branches of the medical sciences. In addition, five Faculties of 
Medicine, with professors from the island, have been operating since last year. 
In 2014, 500 new doctors will graduate from these programs. 
 


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[ppiindia] Rafsanjani back in the limelight

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/printArticle.asp?cu_no=2item_no=304588version=1template_id=46parent_id=26


Rafsanjani back in the limelight
Publish Date: Wednesday,22 July, 2009, at 10:17 PM Doha Time
By Dr S M M Nainar/Doha
 
 
The current turn of events in Iran has brought former president Ali Akbar 
Hashemi Rafsanjani back into the limelight. Many are intrigued by his moves and 
wonder whether he is plotting to succeed the Supreme Leader of Iran, Ali 
Hussein Khamenei. 
Iran is governed by a complex and unusual political system. It combines 
elements of a modern Islamic theocracy with democracy. A network of unelected 
institutions controlled by the highly powerful conservative Supreme Leader is 
countered by a president and a parliament elected by people.

Rafsanjani is an outstanding symbol of the Persian stream of the Islamic 
civilisation. A man of many parts, he is both a clever operator and a model of 
sobriety and wisdom in politics. He is very apt in playing the game of 
balancing between politics and ideology - the mundane and the supra-mundane. 

His moves are like a barometer by which one could gauge the rough and tumble of 
Iranian politics. He never reacts to any situation but makes others react on 
his behalf. In spite of being insulted and accused of corruption by President 
Mahmoud Ahmadinijad in a television debate with Mir Husain Mousavi, Rafsanjani 
cleverly manipulated matters in such a way so as to provoke the Supreme Leader 
Ali Khamenei to publicly reprimand Ahmadinijad. 

It was a moment of great joy and vicarious pleasure for Rafsanjani to see the 
tension mounting between the two leaders. Rafsanjani is often described as a 
reformist among the conservatives and a conservative among the reformists. He 
is the scholar who suffered torture and imprisonment during the monarchy of 
Shah Reza Pahlavi. He was the blue-eyed boy of the founder of the Iranian 
revolution Ayatollah Khomeini in spite of being despised by many. 

Ironically, he is the one politician always preferred by the Western nations 
irrespective of the fact that he is strongly committed to the principle of Iran 
remaining independent in all its decisions. His latest political salvo was to 
challenge the results of the presidential election certified by the Supreme 
Leader. He did so in his capacity as the chairman of the Assembly of Experts 
which is responsible for appointing or removing the Supreme Leader. 

He addressed a mammoth Friday congregation at the University of Tehran on July 
17 and said: All of us, the establishment, the security forces, police, 
parliament and even protesters, should move within the framework of law... We 
should open the doors to debates. We should not keep so many people in prison. 
We should free them so that they can take care of their families... It is 
impossible to restore public confidence overnight, but we have to let everyone 
speak out... We should have logical and brotherly discussions and our people 
will make their judgments.

He thus indirectly implied that the Supreme Leader is part of the crisis 
whereas he is considered to be above any reproach according to the terms of his 
office.
 
(Based on an article by Saeed Mehio, al-Khaleej, Sharjah, July 20 and other 
sources)

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[ppiindia] Saudi anti-terror efforts hurt human rights: Amnesty

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.gulfnews.com/news/gulf/saudi_arabia/10333632.html


Saudi Arabia 

Saudi anti-terror efforts hurt human rights: Amnesty 
By Jumana Al Tamimi, Associate Editor 


Published: July 22, 2009, 07:37
Dubai: Efforts to fight terrorism in Saudi Arabia has resulted in a noticeable 
deterioration in the human rights record in the kingdom in the past few years, 
an Amnesty International report claimed. 

However, informed Saudi sources denied Amnesty's conclusions of unjust 
anti-terrorism measures, and stressed that all efforts in combating terrorism 
are within the acceptable legal boundaries. 

According to Amnesty's report, which was released in the early hours of 
Wednesday, the number of detained people since 2001 has increased from hundreds 
to thousands. It was also coincided with excessive measures, including 
arbitrary arrests, prolonged detention of political and security suspects 
without a trial or an access to lawyers. 

In July 2007, the Interior Minister reported that 9,000 security suspects had 
been detained between 2003 and 2007 and that 3,106 of them are still being 
held. Others have been moved to an official re-education programme though it 
is unclear how they are selected and under what conditions they can obtain 
release, the report said. 

The report also highlighted how trials of political or security detainees in 
Saudi Arabia take place in extreme secrecy and fail to meet international 
standards of fairness. 

Furthermore, torture and ill-treatment methods adopted include severe beatings 
with sticks, punching, and suspension from the ceiling, use of electric shocks 
and sleep deprivation. Flogging is also imposed as a legal punishment by itself 
or in addition to imprisonment, and sentences can include thousands of lashes. 

These unjust anti-terrorism measures have made an already dire human rights 
situation worse, Malcolm Smart, Amnesty International's Middle East and North 
Africa Program was quoted as saying by a press statement. 

The Saudi Arabian government has used its powerful international clout to get 
away with it. And the international community has failed to hold the government 
to account for these gross violations, he added. 

We have not chosen Saudi Arabia just because it is Saudi Arabia, Lamri 
Chirouf, a leading author of the report and a researcher on Saudi Arabia at 
Amnesty International said. But because the situation of human rights have 
deteriorated as a result of anti-terrorism measures, which disregarded by the 
international human rights standards required by the UN, Chirouf told Gulf 
News. 

No immediate comment from the concerned Saudi authorities or Saudi human right 
organization was available despite repeated attempts by Gulf News. They said a 
comment will follow reading the report. 

However, Jamal Khashoqshi, Editor-in-Chief of Al Watan Saudi newspaper stressed 
that as far as he knows, all Saudi measures in terms of fighting terrorism in 
Saudi Arabia are within the legal measures, (and) which are announced 
measures. 

In some security cases and according to the law, the state has the right to 
keep some (suspects) under detention and in secrecy, Khashoqshi said. 

We are not talking about political prisoners or prisoners of opinion. We are 
talking about people who raised their weapons in the face of the state, he 
told Gulf News. 

Earlier this month, Saudi Arabia has announced that 330 detainees have been 
tried in the first known trials of Al Qaeda suspects in the kingdom. They 
include 289 Saudis and 41 foreigners, and their sentences ranged between death 
penalty and few months. Seven were acquitted, and three were not charged with 
any crimes. 

Furthermore, Sheikh Abdullah Hamad Al Sa'adan, Justice Ministry spokesperson 
announced then that plans are underway to allow the press to cover subsequent 
trials. However, priority will be given to the relatives of those on trial 
based on seating capacity available in the court room, he was quoted as 
saying. 

Asked whether the public trials decision was taken under pressure from abroad, 
Khashogshi refuted such an interpretation. 

The judicial system in Saudi Arabia is passing through a reform process, and 
in similar times, you don't expect all experiences to succeed, he said. 

Saudi Arabia is still in the middle of its fight against terrorism and some 
times there is a need for secrecy, he stressed. 

Concerned authorities are in a difficult situation in doing the right thing 
for everybody, he added. 

On the other hand, Lamri welcomed the intention to allow media inside court 
rooms in the future, saying you can't have justice in secrecy. It has to be 
done. It has to be seen. It has to be transparent.

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[ppiindia] Israel circulates photo of Hitler greeting late Palestinian mufti

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1102225.html

Last update - 23:44 22/07/2009 


 
 
  Israel circulates photo of Hitler greeting late Palestinian mufti  
 
  By Reuters  
 
  Tags: Hitler, Palestinian mufti   
 

 
 

  Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman has ordered diplomats to use an old 
photograph of a former Palestinian religious leader meeting Adolf Hitler to 
counter world criticism of a Jewish building plan for East Jerusalem. 

  Israeli officials said on Wednesday that Lieberman told Israeli 
ambassadors to circulate the 1941 shot in Berlin of the Nazi leader seated next 
to Haj Amin al-Husseini, the late mufti or top Muslim religious leader in 
Jerusalem. 

  One official said Lieberman, an ultranationalist, hoped the photo would 
embarrass Western countries into ceasing to demand that Israel halt the 
project on land owned by the mufti's family in a predominantly Arab 
neighbourhood in East Jerusalem. 
   Advertisement 
   
  Israel captured East Jerusalem during the 1967 Six-Day War, annexing it 
as part of its internationally unrecognised claim to Jerusalem as its 
  capital. 

  Some diplomats opposed Lieberman's move, arguing it could earn Israel 
stiffer world criticism for seeming to sidestep the wider conflict it faces 
with the Palestinians who want East Jerusalem as capital of a future state, 
another official said. 

  Asked why Lieberman issued the order, a spokesman said: because it's 
important for the world to know the facts and would not elaborate. 

  The United States and Europe this week protested the plan by private 
Israeli developers to build 20 apartments on the land which Israel says was 
bought by an American-Jewish millionaire as well as Israel's threats to 
demolish Palestinian homes that could leave thousands homeless. 

  The controversy has complicated an Israeli rift with the U.S. over its 
refusal to meet President Barack Obama's demands to halt settlement building 
throughout the West Bank so that stalled peace talks may resume. 

  About half a million Israelis live in the settlements built in the West 
Bank and East Jerusalem, areas that are home to some three million 
Palestinians. 

  An official in Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas's government accused 
Lieberman of political bankruptcy in ordering the distribution of the 
Husseini-Hitler photograph. 

  It's an old story that has its own circumstances and doesn't apply to 
the present, said Adnan al-Husseini, the Palestinian Authority-appointed 
governor of Jerusalem, and a relative of the late mufti. 

  The Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial in Jerusalem said said Husseini 
supported Nazi Germany to try to win backing for Arab nationalistic goals and 
that he lobbied for the extermination of Jews in North Africa and Palestine. 

 


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[ppiindia] Mendagri Diperiksa KPK

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.ambonekspres.com/index.php?act=newsnewsid=26815

  Rabu, 22 Jul 2009, | 5 

  Mendagri Diperiksa KPK 
 
 
  Jakarta, AE.- Menteri Dalam Negeri Mardiyanto kembali diperiksa KPK 
terkait pengadaan mobil pemadam kebakaran (damkar).
  Pemeriksaan yang berlangsung lebih dari dua jam itu menyoroti 
keterlibatan Mardiyanto semasa dia masih menjabat sebagai Gubernur Jawa Tengah.

  Mardiyanto sendiri membantah terlibat dalam proses pencairan maupun 
pembayaran damkar. Semua sistem sudah kita lewati, sebut Mardiyanto, saat 
keluar dari gedung KPK pukul 12.55 WIB, Rabu (22/7).

  Kedatangannya ke KPK yang sampai tiga kali, lanjut Mardiyanto, adalah 
bukti dia selama ini menghormati lembaga antikorupsi tersebut. Sekali 
diperiksa waktu saya jadi gubernur, dan dua kali saat jadi Mendagri, 
ungkapnya. 

  Dikatakannya, pengadaan damkar di Jateng tahun 2003, memang diperlukan 
oleh kabupaten/kota. Hanya saja, Mardiyanto menolak menjawab saat ditanya 
wartawan apakah semasa menjadi gubernur, pernah bertemu langsung dengan Hengky 
Samuel Daud.

  Hengky Samuel Daud adalah Direktur PT Istana Sarana Raya dan PT Satal 
Nusantara, rekanan yang mendapat penunjukan langsung pengadaan damkar, menyusul 
terbitnya radiogram tertanggal 13 Desember 2002 dari Dirjen Otonomi Daerah, 
Oentarto Sindung Mawardi.

  Radiogram itu secara spesifik meminta daerah agar membeli damkar dari 
perusahaan mili Hengky Samuel Daud, baik damkar tipe V80 ASM maupun hidrolik 
tangga.

  Dari hasil persidangan Tipikor terhadap mantan Gubernur Jabar Danny 
Setiawan, mantan Gubernur Riau Saleh Djasit, mantan Walikota Makassar Baso 
Amirudin Maula, Walikota Medan Abdillah, serta pimpinan proyek pengadaan damkar 
Kaltim Ismed Rusdany, terungkap, selain penunjukan langsung, harga yang 
ditawarkan Daud di atas harga normal. 


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[ppiindia] Turkey ready to resume Israel-Syria talks, says PM

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/n.php?n=turkey-ready-to-resume-israel-syria-talks-says-pm-2009-07-22

Turkey ready to resume Israel-Syria talks, says PM


Wednesday, July 22, 2009
ALLEPPO - Daily News with wires
Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan pays a one-day visit to Syria and holds 
talks that focus on the stalled Turkish-mediated peace negotiations between 
Israel and Syria. Turkey is ready to resume its role as mediator in the 
suspended indirect talks, Erdogan says
Turkey is ready to resume its role as mediator in indirect talks between Israel 
and Syria, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Wednesday before leaving 
for a one-day visit to Syria.

Requests to resume the process have started to come in; we should get to work 
on this issue, he said at Ankara's airport, without indicating which country 
had contacted Turkey.

Ankara last year brokered four rounds of indirect talks between longtime foes 
Israel and Syria, focusing on the contentious issue of the return of the Golan 
Heights, a strategic plateau seized by Israeli forces during the 1967 war.

But talks were suspended when Israel launched an offensive against the 
Palestinian Hamas rulers of the Gaza Strip in late December. Since then, 
rightist Benjamin Netanyahu has been elected as the Israeli prime minister.

Damascus has said it is willing to resume the Turkish-mediated talks if they 
focus on a complete Israeli withdrawal from the Golan Heights, but Netanyahu 
has said he is not willing to cede the territory.

Meeting in Aleppo

We feel a responsibility ... and we should be ready to re-launch the talks, 
the Turkish prime minister said, according to Agence France-Presse. We are 
determined to do all we can for peace in the Middle East, he added.

In the northern Syrian city of Aleppo, the Turkish prime minister met Syrian 
President Bashar al-Assad in his presidential palace. No statement was made 
following the hour-long meeting, which was also attended by Turkish Foreign 
Minister Ahmet Davutoglu and his Syrian counterpart, Walid al-Moallem.

Turkey is Israel's main regional ally and the two countries have enjoyed strong 
economic ties since signing a military-cooperation accord in 1996. However, the 
Gaza offensive that killed more than 1,000 Palestinians has strained relations 
between the two nations. In January, an angry Erdogan stormed out of a debate 
on the Gaza conflict at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, that 
included Israeli President Shimon Peres.

On the eve of Erdogan's visit to Syria, some reports in the Turkish media 
linked the prime minister's trip to the recent visit to Damascus by Fred Hof, 
an adviser to U.S. Middle East envoy George Mitchell.

In a meeting with Hof on July 15, Deputy Israeli Foreign Minister Danny Ayalon 
emphasized that Tel Aviv is prepared to enter direct negotiations with Syria 
without preconditions, reported Iran's English-language television channel 
Press TV.

He also argued, though, that it was impossible for Syria to enter peace talks 
as long as it allies itself closely with Iran and supports the Islamist rulers 
of Gaza, Hamas, and the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah.

Hof presented Netanyahu and Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak with a document 
titled Marking the Border Between Syria and Israel, according to the Israeli 
media. But Ayalon has said that Hof would not be presenting any maps or border 
routes.

Yedioth Ahronoth had earlier reported that the document includes a future 
border route, based on an Israeli withdrawal from the Golan Heights, which 
Israel annexed in 1981 with no recognition from the international community.

Mitchell returning to region

Erdogan's visit comes as U.S. special envoy Mitchell is set to return to the 
region at the end of this week, according to a statement by the State 
Department.

George Mitchell will be traveling to the region later this week, spokesman 
Philip Crowley said during a press briefing. His itinerary is still not 
completely set, but he will be traveling to ... talk to Israeli officials, 
Palestinian officials, others in the region.

Crowley said Mitchell would also head to Bahrain to give a speech.

Mitchell's planned visit to Bahrain comes after the country's crown prince 
Sheikh Salman Bin Hamad Al Khalifa authored a column in the Washington Post 
calling on Arab leaders to reach out to the Israeli people by engaging with 
Israeli media outlets.

That message was applauded by the State Department and Crowley said Mitchell 
would have the opportunity to express once again our gratitude to Sheikh 
Salman for his message last week.




Comments   


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[ppiindia] Police look for evidence of manslaughter in Michael Jackson's death, attorney says [Updated]

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2009/07/police-look-for-evidence-of-manslaughter-in-michael-jackson-death-attorney-says.html

Police look for evidence of manslaughter in Michael Jackson's death, attorney 
says [Updated]

11:52 AM | July 22, 2009
A search warrant executed today at the Houston offices of Dr. Conrad Murray, 
Michael Jackson's personal doctor, indicates that authorities are investigating 
the offense of manslaughter in relation to the pop star's death, Murray's 
attorney said.




The statement by attorney Edward Chernoff is the strongest indication yet that 
investigators are considering serious criminal charges against anyone connected 
with Jackson's sudden death June 25.



We can confirm that a search warrant was executed today on Dr. Murray's 
offices in Houston Texas, Chernoff said in a statement. We reviewed the 
warrant and remained on the premises while the search was being executed. The 
search was conducted by members of the DEA, two Robbery-Homicide detectives 
from the Los Angeles Police Department and Houston Police officers. The search 
warrant authorized law enforcement to search for and seize items, including 
documents, they believed constituted evidence of the offense of manslaughter. 
Law enforcement concluded their search around 12:30 p.m., and left with a 
forensic image of a business computer hard drive and 21 documents. None of the 
documents taken had previously been requested by law enforcement or the L.A. 
Coroner's office.

On Tuesday, The Times reported that the Los Angeles County coroner's office had 
requested another interview with Murray and were seeking additional information 
from him.

Murray, 51, is a central figure in the probe as a witness and a possible 
criminal target. He discovered Jackson unconscious in the bedroom of his rented 
Holmby Hills home and performed CPR on him until paramedics arrived.

Police questioned Murray at UCLA Medical Center, where Jackson was pronounced 
dead, and two days later, the physician and his attorney met with police 
detectives for three hours.

Through his lawyer, Murray has said he administered no narcotics or other 
medications that should have caused Jackson's death and remains puzzled as to 
his death.

Murray is one of several doctors the Los Angeles Police Department and other 
agencies are investigating as they try to determine the circumstance of 
Jackson's death. Authorities removed prescription drugs and other medical 
evidence from Jackson's home and are trying to determine whether they played a 
role in his death. Murray has not been named as any type of criminal suspect, 
and his attorney said he did nothing wrong.

Murray is currently in Las Vegas, where he has his primary practice, according 
to his lawyer. He worked about two days a month at the Houston clinic, which 
has served a poor, predominantly black neighborhood. He opened the clinic in 
2006 in honor of his late father, who had been a longtime physician and 
community activist in the neighborhood.

[Updated at 12:30 p.m.: Items seized from Murray's office included rolodex 
cards, e-mails, a photocopied picture of Murray and a folder containing the 
doctor's bio, according to a source knowledgeable with the search. 
Investigators also took paperwork, such as receipts for a public storage unit 
and cellphone and pamphlets from the Sleep Center of Doctors Hospital in 
Houston, located near Murray's clinic.

 Although Murray's attorney said the search warrant authorized law enforcement 
officials to seek evidence in support of manslaughter, sources familiar with 
the investigation cautioned that the probe may not lead to any criminal 
charges. 

To obtain a search warrant, authorities are required to show probable cause for 
a felony. Police would not discuss the nature of the search warrant, its 
contents or the statement issued by Murray's lawyer. It is an ongoing 
investigation into circumstances surrounding Michael Jackson's death, said 
L.A. Police Department Commander Pat Gannon. No determination has been made yet 
whether Jackson's death was a homicide or an accident.]

-- Harriet Ryan and Andrew Blankstein


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[ppiindia] Gunmen kill five Iranian pilgrims in Iraq

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.pakistantimes.net/pt/detail.php?newsId=2697

Thursday, July 23, 2009 
Rajab 28, 1430 AH


Gunmen kill five Iranian pilgrims in Iraq 
'Pakistan Times' Wire Service

BAQUBA: Gunmen shot dead five Iranian pilgrims - including a woman - in an 
attack on a minibus near the restive Iraqi city of Baquba on Wednesday, police 
said. 

At least five people were killed in an attack by armed men against three buses 
carrying Iranian pilgrims in the Nabi Wais region, a police official at the 
provincial security command centre said. 

He said the five victims were among about 30 pilgrims travelling on minibuses 
in the area northeast of Baquba, the capital of the province of Diyala north of 
the Iraqi capital. 

The attack came a day after 21 people were killed in a wave of attacks across 
Iraq on Tuesday, one of the bloodiest days since US forces pulled out of towns 
and cities across the country on June 30.  

Despite the violence, hundreds of thousands of Iranians travel to Iraq every 
year to visit holy shrines since the regime of Saddam Hussein was toppled in 
the US-led invasion of 2003. 

In April, 56 people were killed in a suicide bombing on a restaurant packed 
with Iranian pilgrims in Muqdadiyah, north of Baquba in Diyala province, which 
remains one of the most dangerous areas of the country. 

Violence had dropped markedly throughout the country in recent months, but 
attacks increased in the run-up to the US military pullback, with 437 Iraqis 
killed in June - the highest death toll in 11 months.


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[ppiindia] Russia May Soon Have Its Own Obama from Guinea-Bissau

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://english.pravda.ru/russia/politics/22-07-2009/108313-russian_obama-0

22.07.2009

Russia May Soon Have Its Own Obama from Guinea-Bissau
 
  Russia's 'Volgograd Obama' 

The campaign to elect the municipal government of Russia's Volgograd region has 
turned into a scandal. The candidates use all possible methods, including the 
racial issue, to attract electors' attention, the Nezavisimaya Gazeta reports. 

A native of Guinea-Bissau, Joakim Krima, a 37-year-old graduate of the 
Volgograd Pedagogical University, set out his wish to run for the head of the 
regional government. The black Russian was born in Africa and moved to 
Russia's Volgograd region 12 years ago. Krima, who sells watermelons, refers to 
himself as a Russian citizen. He says that his name is Vasily Ivanovich (in 
honor of Vasily Chapayev, a legendary commander of the Red Army). 

The billboards with Joakim Krima's image and The New Head of the Region 
slogan have been erected along many regional highways recently. Local reporters 
have already dubbed him as the Volgograd Obama. Local people joke that if he 
is elected, he will work like a slave for the region. 

Volgograd is a city and the administrative center of Volgograd Oblast, Russia. 
It is 80 kilometres (50 mi) long, north to south, situated on the western bank 
of the Volga River. The city was the site of the Battle of Stalingrad during 
World War II. 

Volgograd originated with the foundation in 1589 of the fortress of Tsaritsyn 
at the confluence of the Tsaritsa and Volga Rivers. The fortress, which took 
its name from the local name Sary Su (Yellow Water/River in the Tatar 
language), was established to defend the unstable southern border of Tsarist 
Russia and became the nucleus of a trading settlement. It was captured twice by 
Cossack rebels, under Stepan Razin in the rebellion of 1670 and Yemelyan 
Pugachev in 1774. Tsaritsyn became an important river port and commercial 
centre in the 19th century. 

Under Stalin, the city became heavily industrialized and was developed as a 
centre of heavy industry and trans-shipment by rail and river. During World War 
II (Great Patriotic War), the city of Stalingrad became the center of the 
Battle of Stalingrad as well as the pivotal turning point in the war against 
Germany. The battle lasted from August 21, 1942 to February 2, 1943. 1.7 
million to 2 million Axis and Soviet soldiers were either killed, wounded or 
captured, as well as over 40,000 civilians killed. The city was reduced to 
rubble during the fierce fighting, but reconstruction began soon after the 
Germans were expelled from the city


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[ppiindia] Abu Bakar Bashir's warning: the terror will not end

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,25822368-601,00.html

Abu Bakar Bashir's warning: the terror will not end
Paul Toohey, Solo | July 23, 2009 

 
Abu Bakar Bashir in Solo, Java, says anyone who had thoughts against Islam 'is 
allowed to be killed'. Picture: Renee Nowytarger 


Article from:  The Australian 
ABU Bakar Bashir has endorsed the deadly work of Southeast Asia's most wanted 
terrorist, Noordin Top, saying Allah would protect him in his fight for Islam.

The fanatical Muslim cleric, who is the spiritual adviser to the al-Mukmin 
Islamic school for children on the outskirts of Solo, in central Java, said if 
the victims of the J.W. Marriott and Ritz-Carlton suicide bombings had ever 
held any thoughts against Islam, they deserved to die. 

Bashir refused to condemn the suicide bombings, saying the use of terror was 
justified in the war against infidels, or non-Muslims. 

Bashir was convicted and jailed for inciting terrorism in relation to the 2002 
Bali bombings and has not since moderated his views. 

He is seen as the spiritual head of Jemaah Islamiah, and while he is deeply 
unpopular in Indonesia, he carries dangerous influence that marks him as more 
than a mere ranting eccentric. The 1000 boys and 1000 girls who board at the 
al-Mukmin school he co-founded are taught predominantly in Arabic, and are 
indoctrinated to his views from kindergarten through to their leaving 
certificate. 

Bashir regularly travels across Java to other pesantrens, or Islamic schools, 
to speak, although on Tuesday, in the east Java town of Malang, Indonesian 
police reportedly banned him from giving a public lecture. 

Yesterday, Bashir attacked the Australian, US and Indonesian governments. The 
main cause of this disaster (the bombings) is the Indonesian government, which 
undermines the supremacy of Islamic law. 

This (terror) will not end until the government follows the right path. 

Asked by The Australian whether he felt any sadness for the seven victims of 
the suicide bombings, Bashir said: What makes me sad about the bombings was 
that it involved innocent people being killed. 

People such as women and children who are not involved in the fight against 
Muslims should not be killed. 

But the problem is we don't know for sure that the victims weren't involved in 
the fight against Islam. Even the thought of fighting against Islam is 
involvement. Everyone that thinks like that is allowed to be killed. 

Fifteen of his former students are said to have been directly involved in acts 
of terror across the region.

Asked if he was embarrassed by this, Bashir said: There are no Muslim 
terrorists. The terrorists are the CIA, the Americans and the Australians. 
They're the ones who terrorise Muslims.

The Australians are making a fuss about their victims, but when it comes to 
Muslim victims they don't say anything about it.

One of those former students is Nur Said, who many thought was one of the hotel 
suicide bombers. While DNA tests from the bombers' bodies at both sites have 
ruled him out, there remains a view that he may have been Noordin Top's 
second-in-command in the operation.

In the little hillside village of Katekan, northwest of Jogjakarta, famed for 
its tobacco, a media crew said it had been staking out Nur Said's parents' home 
for days but they had gone into hiding.

Bashir said he had never met Nur Said.

Speaking within the grounds of the al-Mukmin school, where students studied a 
noticeboard with newspaper accounts of the attacks, Bashir was asked whether 
Noordin Top, who used the school as his main recruitment ground, should be 
apprehended.

If Noordin M.Top has bad intentions, then he should be apprehended, said 
Bashir. If he is right, then Allah will protect him. What I know about Noordin 
M.Top is that he is a Malaysian who fights to defend Islam.

Bashir claimed it was not Muslim terrorists who conducted the suicide bombings. 
The person who bombed the Marriott is probably influenced by the CIA, which is 
an enemy of Islam. It will do anything to discredit and destroy Islam in 
Indonesia.

In my opinion, acts of bombing are only allowed after one declares war against 
infidels. Such as al-Qa'ida, which has declared war on America. Go ahead (and 
bomb).

I'm not saying the (Marriott and Ritz) bombers are wrong, they could have been 
right. But he would prefer if there was a formal declaration of jihad before 
targets were attacked.

Students and teachers call Bashir Pak Ustad, meaning senior teacher. One 
teacher, Syehuddin, said he had no problem with the school's record of 
producing terrorists.

Even though terrorists radiated from here, they also come from other places. 
Foreign intervention leads to all the attention on this school.

The school previously ran to university level but has since dropped off. 
Syehuddin would not say why this was, but it seems an al-Mukmin degree is no 
longer regarded as something you'd want on your CV.

Teachers claim they 

[ppiindia] Genetic find links India to Australia

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,25820898-2703,00.html

Genetic find links India to Australia
Peter Wilson, Europe correspondent | July 23, 2009 

Article from:  The Australian 
GENETIC research has found links between Australian Aborigines and the earliest 
settlers of the Indian subcontinent, supporting the belief humans reached 
Australia via south Asia.

The findings indicate that a group of hunter-gatherers moved from the Horn of 
Africa, across the mouth of the Red Sea into Arabia and southern Asia at least 
50,000 years ago. 

The so-called Southern Route theory of how humans reached Australia was 
backed by the discovery that modern Indian populations have telltale genetic 
mutations exclusively shared by Aborigines. 

Members of 26 Indian relic tribes or communities known to have very early 
roots in the region were found to have seven DNA genomes that share traits 
specific to Australian Aborigines. 

Raghavendra Rao and other researchers from the Anthropological Survey of India 
carried out the research, which has been reported in the BMC Evolutionary 
Biology journal. 

Mitochondrial DNA is inherited only from the mother and so allows us to 
accurately trace ancestry, he said. 

We found certain mutations in the DNA sequences of the Indian tribes we 
sampled that are specific to Australian Aborigines. This shared ancestry 
suggests that the Aborigine population migrated to Australia via the so-called 
'Southern Route'. 

The genetic evidence that modern human populations expanded rapidly along the 
coastlines of southern Asia, southeastern Asia and Indonesia to arrive in 
Australia at least 45,000 years ago is backed by archeological evidence of 
human occupation in the Lake Mungo area dated to roughly the same period. 

Human evolution is usually understood in terms of millions of years, Dr Rao 
said. 

This direct DNA evidence indicates that the emergence of 'anatomically modern' 
humans in Africa and the spread of these humans to other parts of the world 
happened only 50,000 or so years ago. 

In this respect, populations in the Indian subcontinent harbour DNA footprints 
of the earliest expansion out of Africa. Understanding human evolution helps us 
to understand the biological and cultural expressions of these people, with 
far-reaching implications for human welfare.


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[ppiindia] The fourth man speaks: Last testimony of Anthony Blunt

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik sunny
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/news/the-fourth-man-speaks-last-testimony-of-anthony-blunt-1757483.html

The fourth man speaks: Last testimony of Anthony Blunt


After 25 years locked away, the memoirs of a Cambridge spy have finally been 
released. Andy McSmith discovers what drove him to betray his country 


Thursday, 23 July 2009

  a.. 

 

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In 1945 Sir Anthony Blunt was appointed Surveyor of the King's Pictures for 
Queen Elizabeth II, a role for which he was knighted in 1956

  a..  More pictures 


A very sad, isolated old man set down to write an account of his life, 25 years 
ago, hoping that he might explain the terrible mistake that had hung over the 
whole of his adult life. 


Yesterday the public got its first view of the last testimony of Anthony Blunt, 
art historian and Soviet spy, which had been kept under a lock and key in the 
British Library since he died, subject to a 25-year rule banning anyone from 
reading them. The quarter century is now up and anyone curious enough can join 
the queue of readers at the library to dip into a long memoir by an old man 
looking back on a life soured by what he called the, biggest mistake of my 
life. 

He had confessed in 1964 but his treachery and confession were kept as state 
secret for 15 years until, in 1979, the writer Andrew Boyle used the US Freedom 
of Information Act, for which there was then no British equivalent, to tease 
out the fact that there was an unnamed fourth man in the Cambridge spy ring. 
Margaret Thatcher then identified that person as Sir Anthony, Surveyor of the 
Queen's Pictures. 

He describes the start of his fascination with Guy Burgess, the man who drew 
him into the murky world of espionage. When they first met, in 1931, Blunt was 
24 and a don at Trinity College in Cambridge while Burgess was a 20-year-old 
undergraduate. They were both gay, but Blunt denies they were ever lovers.

At first he was put off by the younger man, because he began immediately to 
talk very indiscreetly about the private lives of people who were quite unknown 
to me. But later he fell for the liveliness and penetrating quality of his 
mind.

Blunt wrote: He could be perverse both in argument and in behaviour, but in 
the former he would wriggle back to sense and in the latter he would apologise 
in such an engaging manner that it was difficult to be angry for long. His sex 
life was already fairly full, but he did not blazon it about as he was to do 
later.

Blunt was not then interested in politics, despite the events unfolding in 
Europe, but Burgess was. I found that Cambridge had been hit by Marxism and 
that most of my friends among my junior contemporaries - including Guy Burgess 
- had either joined the Communist Party or were at least very close to it 
politically. 

Eventually, largely owing to the influence of Guy Burgess ... I realised that 
one could no longer stand aside. The issue of Fascism, as posed by the advent 
to power of Hitler and later by the Spanish Civil War, became so urgent that 
the Ivory Tower no longer provided adequate refuge.

Blunt considered following his friend's lead by joining the Communist Party, 
until Burgess revealed the startling secret that he had resigned on 
instructions from the Comintern, who wanted him working for them inside the 
government or the BBC.

I was thus faced with the most important decision of my life. I might have 
joined the Communist Party, but Guy, who was an extraordinarily persuasive 
person, convinced me that I could do more good by joining him in his work. What 
I did not realise at the time is that I was so naïve politically that I was not 
justified in committing myself to any political action of this kind. The 
atmosphere in Cambridge was so intense, the enthusiasm for any anti-fascist 
activity was so great, that I made the biggest mistake of my life.

Blunt also confirmed what historians of the spy trade have long suspected, that 
Burgess fled east on impulse. Investigators were closing in on Donald Maclean, 
a London-based diplomat known to his soviet spymasters as Homer. Burgess and 
the leader of the Cambridge spy ring, Kim Philby, were in New York. Philby 
persuaded Burgess to cross the Atlantic to warn Maclean, not expecting they 
would both flee to the USSR.

Blunt insists he played no active part in arranging their escape plan via a 
cross-Channel ferry to France, although he acknowledged that he had been in 
constant contact with Burgess throughout.I may have conveyed a message from 
Guy to his Russian contact but I have no recollection of even doing this, he 
wrote.

But after that, anyone expecting a story resembling a John le Carré novel is in 
for a disappointing read. Blunt gave no details away about how he first 
contacted the NKVD, the foreunner of the KGB, nor how he stayed in contact with 
his Russian controllers, or what information he passed on. No names are 
mentioned except for those already well known. I simply found it unthinkable 

[ppiindia] Kuliah Umum Jender, Seni dan Tasauf oleh Amina Wadud di Salihara

2009-07-22 Terurut Topik MGR

Dr. Amina Wadud menjadi muslim berdasarkan pilihan, mengikrarkan syahadat pada 
tahun 1972. Lahir dan besar di Maryland, Amerika Serikat, ayahnya seorang 
pendeta Kristen Metodis, dan ibunya merupakan keturunan kalangan budak yang 
beragama Islam. Selama  menempuh pendidikan doktor, Amina belajar bahasa Arab 
dan studi Quran di Kairo. Dia meraih gelar master dan doktor dalam Studi Quran 
dan Bahasa Arab dari Universitas Michigan spesialisasi studi dan tafsir Quran.

Amina telah menekuni karir intelektualnya selama tiga dekade di empat puluh 
negara; periset tamu di Harvard University's Divinity School, dosen di 
International Islamic University di Malaysia, sarjana tamu di Starr King School 
di Kementrian di Berkeley California, konsultan tamu di International Center 
for Islam and Pluralism (ICIP) di mana ia melakukan riset tentang 
Tradisi-tradisi Etik Islam dan Jender. Ia menulis tiga buku termasuk Qur'an and 
Woman: Re-Reading the Qur'an from a Woman's Perspective—telah diterjemahkan 
lebih dari setengah lusin bahasa dunia termasuk bahasa Indonesia. Buku 
terakhirnya: Inside the Gender Jihad: Women's Reform in Islam.

Dalam Festival Salihara 2009, Amina Wadud akan membawakan tema Jamal, 
Keindahan Feminin dari Ilahi: Jender, Seni dan Tasauf. Dia akan mengulas dua 
artibut Ketuhanan: yang maskulin (jalal) dan yang feminin (jamal) dalam ranah 
Tauhid: konsep keesaan Tuhan. Bagi Amina, tradisi Tasawuf Islam lebih 
menekankan pada aspek keindahan Allah atau atribut-atribut yang feminin, 
seperti Mahapenyayang, Mahapengasih, Mahapengampun, dan Mahaindah. Sedangkan 
tradisi Fiqh dan Kalam lebih fokus pada aspek keperkasaan Allah seperti 
Mahakuasa, Mahapemarah, Mahapenghakim.

Di tengah kerumitan aspek spiritualitas dan identitas saat ini, kuliah ini akan 
mengajak pemeluk beragama untuk menanggalkan atribut-atribut itu dan 
menggantinya dengan atribut yang membuat kita aman dan memberikan manfaat bagi 
kemanusiaan dan planet ini. Lebih-lebih bagi kaum muslim dan agama Islam yang 
tengah menerima citra negatif melalui tindakan-tindakan destruktif dari 
“muslim-teroris”; mereka yang kehilangan ruh kasih-sayang, cinta dan ampunan 
dalam pemahaman dan perbuatan mereka.

Dr. Amina Wadud akan menyampaikan kuliah umumnya dalam bahasa Inggris, dengan 
terjemahan langsung dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Acara ini akan diselenggarakan pada 
hari Minggu 26 Juli 2009 pukul 19:00 WIB di Serambi Salihara. Terbuka untuk 
umum dan gratis! Untuk keterangan lebih lanjut, silakan mengirim konfirmasi ke 
gun...@salihara.org atau kunjungi www.salihara.org.

Apabila ingin mendapatkan detil program Festival Salihara 2009, silakan hubungi 
Melan di melan.salih...@gmail.com.

Sampai bertemu di Komunitas Salihara!

Komunitas Salihara; Jl. Salihara 16, Pasar Minggu, Jakarta Selatan 12520. Tel: 
021-789-1202. (Tempat parkir terbatas.)




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