RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Astron Power Supply Crowbars

2004-09-06 Thread Daron J. Wilson
> Let's not lose sight of the fact that the motor circuits that are
> generating the spikes should be examined for ways to reduce or
eliminate
> same.  Moreover, tinkering with the power supply crowbar circuits is
> really treating the symptom rather than the problem.

I have to disagree.  Both of my rack mount 50 amp supplies have done
this, on remote sites or in the garage with NO problem on the input
side.  If you try to draw more than 10-12 amps when you turn them on, it
immediately crowbars.  The only way to get it to run is to turn it off,
drain the caps, remove the load and turn it back on.  Then you can
attach the load *spark* and it works fine.  That is the design flaw that
I feel needs to be corrected.

73 N7HQR





 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: Astron Power Supply Crowbars

2004-09-06 Thread Eric Lemmon
I have never had an RS (linear) Astron power supply go into crowbar
mode, but I can see why a healthy spike could cause that to happen.  I
have RS-7, RS-12, RS-20, and RS-35 units that have been working fine for
many years, although all of my new units are SS (switching) supplies.

The RS-35M has a typical crowbar circuit, which comprises an SCR across
the output, and a simple trigger circuit.  The gate of the SCR has a 0.1
uF capacitor, C102, to bypass spikes and prevent (?) false operation. 
My gut feeling is that this capacitor should be much larger to do its
job reliably; I would replace it with a 2.2 uF tantalum capacitor in
parallel with a 510 pF silver-mica capacitor.

Let's not lose sight of the fact that the motor circuits that are
generating the spikes should be examined for ways to reduce or eliminate
same.  Moreover, tinkering with the power supply crowbar circuits is
really treating the symptom rather than the problem.

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY




 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: Astron Power Supply Crobars

2004-09-06 Thread skipp025
Rebuilding the original RS-35 regulator 
board doesn't fix the design problems. I 
have a box full of old astron regulator 
boards that I should sell on Ebay, but I'm 
afraid someone will place them in service 
and damage their equipment. 

skipp 

[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
www.radiowrench.com/sonic 

> "Mark Holman" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Is that board rebuildable ??
> 
> MH
> - Original Message - 
> From: "Joe D" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: 
> Sent: Wednesday, September 01, 2004 8:39 AM
> Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Astron Power Supply Crobars
> 
> 
> > Allow me to elaborate.
> > 
> > I have an RM-35M.  It has been in continuous repeater service for 
> > more than 10 years without a hiccup.
> > 





 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: SEA 222 ACSB Repeater P.A. re-use?

2004-09-06 Thread skipp025
re: 220 trunking system pa's. sold supplied with 
SEA Equipment. 

There are 3 different 220 trunking system pa's 
around, one is the factory SEA unit, two are made 
by Milcom/Cresend Tech and one of those is branded 
as a Uniden. 

I have one of the Milcom and 5 of the Unidens, 
the Milcom Unit pretty much works ok on 224 FM 
as-is.  The uniden version is very frequency 
selective and won't work above 222 without mods. 

I've not had my hands on the SEA branded unit, 
but I'm told it's a pain to work with. 

good luck
skipp 

www.radiowrench.com 

> "John Everson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hello to the group.
> 
> I know that the SEA ACSB repeater itself is useless. I was wondering 
> if anyone has taken the time to fool around with the PA assembly to 
> see if it has any use for a 222-225 FM amp? I fell into two of these 
> things. I have seen some that were used just for the enclosure and 
> nothing else.
> 
> Perhaps that is all they are good for.
> 
> Thanks. John





 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: KENWOOD TKR-850 UHF REPEATER "YES", it can be tuned in the Ham Band

2004-09-06 Thread skipp025
re: Kenwood Repeaters in the Amateur (Ham) Band. 

Hello there, 

Kenwood might not ship the tkr-850 tuned into the 
ham band, but any Authorized Dealer doing more than 
blowing radios out the door should be able to supply 
the repeater tuned to/for your frequencies.  

There might sometimes be a small charge for special 
tasks, but a Dealer who claims to provide real service 
should be able to provide shop service or supply you 
the manuals if you care to do it yourself. 

I can do both... 

If you can't find the manual easily enough, I can and 
am always willing to order one for you... should I not 
already have it in stock.   

There are guys on Ebay selling printed manuals below 
my dealer cost (go figure), if you're counting pennies, 
you might check them out with normal cautions in place. 

cheers

skipp 

skipp025 at yahoo.com 
www.radiowrench.com 

> To answer your question and speculation about whether
> or not the Kenwood TKR-850 will tune and operate in
> the amateur band, well the answer is "YES".





 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: [Repeaters] 2 UHF receivers, one antenna

2004-09-06 Thread Charles Scott

Kevin:
  I'd like to add to the other fine responses that have suggested the
potential ill effects of tying two receiver inputs together without
isolation. To determine if this is actually the problem, try replacing the
second RX with a dummy load at the receiver end of the cable. If you still
have the same loss in range, then it's probably safe to consider some kind
of splitter that doesn't offer a lot of isolation, such as the odd-quarter
wave "Q" sections to match the sum of the two loads to the line at the T
connector. Otherwise, you're likely to need a bit more isolation that you
could get from a resistive splitter. Keep in mind though, that resistive
splitters seriously affect your systems noise figure and are only a good
idea after a preamp. In any case, the proper impedence match as opposed to
just the T may make a difference.  If you do use a preamp before the
splitter, keep the gain of the preamp down to avoid overload
problems--particularly at a high profile site.

Chuck - N8DNX


On Mon, 6 Sep 2004, Kevin Berlen wrote:

> Over the weekend, I added a second UHF control receiver at one of the sites 
> I take care of. The control RX antenna is up about 150ft. Previous to 
> adding the new RX, I could easily access the first RX about 25 miles out. 
> Since adding the second RX, I can only access either one about 12-15 miles 
> out. I simply put a "tee" connector on the polyphaser and connected both 
> lines to it. Not the best engineering practice, but I have gotten away with 
> it before. Does anyone have an idea about how to properly match two 
> receivers to one antenna? The receivers are located in different racks in 
> different parts of the building. I know Motorola and GE had passive devices 
> to do this job. Is there a way to build something "homebrew" to do this 
> job? TIA, and 73,
> 
> Kevin, K9HX
k





 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: 2 UHF receivers, one antenna

2004-09-06 Thread Laryn Lohman

--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Kevin Custer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
wrote:
> Kevin Berlen wrote:
> 
> >Over the weekend, I added a second UHF control receiver at one of 
the sites 
> >I take care of. The control RX antenna is up about 150ft. Previous 
to 
> >adding the new RX, I could easily access the first RX about 25 
miles out. 
> >Since adding the second RX, I can only access either one about 12-
15 miles 
> >out. I simply put a "tee" connector on the polyphaser and 
connected both 
> >lines to it. Not the best engineering practice, but I have gotten 
away with 
> >it before. Does anyone have an idea about how to properly match 
two 
> >receivers to one antenna? The receivers are located in different 
racks in 
> >different parts of the building. I know Motorola and GE had 
passive devices 
> >to do this job. Is there a way to build something "homebrew" to do 
this 
> >job? TIA, and 73,
> >
> 
> If you are working with just receivers, and are lucky enough not to 
have 
> a bunch of RF coming down the coax, I have had good success in 
using a 
> simple CATV splitter.
> 
> Kevin


And along with that I'd inject signals using an iso-tee in the 
antenna coax (or stable weak signals over the air) on each receive 
frequency and touch up each front end.  You might be surprised...

Laryn K8TVZ





 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: 2 UHF receivers, one antenna

2004-09-06 Thread tony dinkel
You should try to keep impedances matched and have a little isolation too.  
A Wilkinson splitter is simple and effective.  Get yourself some 75 ohm 
coax, cut it to a quarter wave with velocity factor considered.  Also get a 
100 ohm carbon comp resistor and some coax jacks of your choice.  I like 
bnc's.

A pretty good background on Wilkinsons is here...

http://www.microwaves101.com/encyclopedia/Wilkinson_splitters.cfm

If you pay attention to the dimentions you will have pretty close to 
perfection at much less than the cost of a mini circuits.  But go with mini 
circuits if you have the budget.

td
wb6mie






 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: 2 UHF receivers, one antenna

2004-09-06 Thread hwingate
You could build a Wilkinson 2 port splitter. Click here.
http://bellsouthpwp.net/h/w/hwingate/wilkinson.gif

Henry





 
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[Repeater-Builder] KENWOOD TKR-850 UHF REPEATER "YES", it can be tuned in the Ham Band

2004-09-06 Thread Mr John Lloyd
To answer your question and speculation about whether
or not the Kenwood TKR-850 will tune and operate in
the amateur band, well the answer is "YES".

I have just finished tuning and installing my Kenwood
TKR850 repeater two weeks ago at one of our repeater
sites in south eastern Idaho. 

My frequencies were on 441 Mhz Receive and 446 Mhz  
Transmit. I had to tune the Receiver Helical front end
and set the VCO's. It made factory spec's after
tuning. Mine was a 450-470 mhz version. The
programming and tuning took less than one hour.

I know of another local ham who tuned his TKR-850 in
the Amateur bands. His receives at 443 and transmits
at 448 Mhz. That's two TKR-850 repeaters that I know
of that have been tuned successfully to the 440-450
band from the 450-470 band.

I received my manuals in PDF format. I will check to
see if I can send you a copy.

Thanks,

John Lloyd, K7JL
Intermountain Intertie
http://www.ussc.com/~uvhfs/snowlink.html



Date: Sat, 04 Sep 2004 09:45:34 -0700
From: Eric Lemmon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: KENWOOD TKR-850 UHF REPEATER  Can it be
tuned and Programed in the Ham Band

The answer is "probably."  The fact that others have
tuned a TKR-850 to the 70cm band is not an absolute
guarantee that your unit will do the same.  It may
work fine, or it may barely make it.

The TKR-750 and -850 repeaters have manually-tuned
bandpass filters in the front end that must be
optimized for the Ham bands.  As delivered,
the filters in the TKR-850 are optimized for 450-470
MHz, but still need to be tweaked for maximum receive
sensitivity.  Also, the RX and TX VCOs need to be
adjusted slightly to ensure that they operate over the
optimum locking range.  Like most RF equipment,
operating a TKR repeater outside of its specified band
carries some risk; it's best to minimize the risk with
careful tuning.

Before you attempt to tune this repeater, get a
Service Manual from Pacific Coast Parts, about $23. 
Leave the repeater power on while you're waiting for
the manual, so that the reference crystal oscillator
can "settle in" to a stable frequency.  Every TKR
repeater I have set up needed to have the reference
oscillator tweaked slightly to bring it exactly on
frequency.

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY

aj4ef wrote:
> 
> KENWOOD TKR-850 UHF REPEATER Can it be tuned and
Programed in the
> Ham Band?
> The 450-470 Mhz Model.
> I need it to TX 442.100 RX 447.100
> Thanks for the help.
> 







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Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 UHF receivers, one antenna

2004-09-06 Thread Joe Montierth

--- Kevin Berlen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Over the weekend, I added a second UHF control
> receiver at one of the sites 
> I take care of. The control RX antenna is up about
> 150ft. Previous to 
> adding the new RX, I could easily access the first
> RX about 25 miles out. 
> Since adding the second RX, I can only access either
> one about 12-15 miles 
> out. I simply put a "tee" connector on the
> polyphaser and connected both 
> lines to it. Not the best engineering practice, but
> I have gotten away with 
> it before. Does anyone have an idea about how to
> properly match two 
> receivers to one antenna? The receivers are located
> in different racks in 
> different parts of the building. I know Motorola and
> GE had passive devices 
> to do this job. Is there a way to build something
> "homebrew" to do this 
> job? TIA, and 73,
> 
> Kevin, K9HX
> 

You will usually get a 3 dB loss (or more) by using a
tee or a normal splitter. The Mot 2 RX combiner was
designed for 2 RX at somewhat removed frequencies. It
had 2 tuned circuits, which reduced the loss, so it
depends on how far apart your two RX's are.

If you have a good preamp, you can usually put the
splitter after that, and see very little loss, since
most pre-amps have more than sufficient gain. Another
cheap splitter is a tee with a QW section of 75 ohm
cable on both legs. From the end of each QW, attach
your 50 ohm cable to the individual RX's. This works
very well if your RX impedences are close to 50 ohms.

You can also measure the sensitivity at the input to
the splitter, and right at each RX input, to see what
your overall loss is. If it's much more than 4 dB or
so, you might check out all the components.

Joe



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Re: [Repeater-Builder] 2 UHF receivers, one antenna

2004-09-06 Thread Kevin Custer
Kevin Berlen wrote:

>Over the weekend, I added a second UHF control receiver at one of the sites 
>I take care of. The control RX antenna is up about 150ft. Previous to 
>adding the new RX, I could easily access the first RX about 25 miles out. 
>Since adding the second RX, I can only access either one about 12-15 miles 
>out. I simply put a "tee" connector on the polyphaser and connected both 
>lines to it. Not the best engineering practice, but I have gotten away with 
>it before. Does anyone have an idea about how to properly match two 
>receivers to one antenna? The receivers are located in different racks in 
>different parts of the building. I know Motorola and GE had passive devices 
>to do this job. Is there a way to build something "homebrew" to do this 
>job? TIA, and 73,
>

If you are working with just receivers, and are lucky enough not to have 
a bunch of RF coming down the coax, I have had good success in using a 
simple CATV splitter.

Kevin







 
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[Repeater-Builder] 2 UHF receivers, one antenna

2004-09-06 Thread Kevin Berlen
Over the weekend, I added a second UHF control receiver at one of the sites 
I take care of. The control RX antenna is up about 150ft. Previous to 
adding the new RX, I could easily access the first RX about 25 miles out. 
Since adding the second RX, I can only access either one about 12-15 miles 
out. I simply put a "tee" connector on the polyphaser and connected both 
lines to it. Not the best engineering practice, but I have gotten away with 
it before. Does anyone have an idea about how to properly match two 
receivers to one antenna? The receivers are located in different racks in 
different parts of the building. I know Motorola and GE had passive devices 
to do this job. Is there a way to build something "homebrew" to do this 
job? TIA, and 73,

Kevin, K9HX






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Astron Supply Help

2004-09-06 Thread Neil McKie

  A one ounce tube ... maybe. 

  Yup, via Motorola ... if it is still available. 

  Neil 

Mark Holman wrote:
> 
> Say Neil how is that stuff compared to other brands ?
> 
> also how big is the tube ?  1 Oz. or size of a tube of toothpaste ?
> 
> apparently I am guessing order thru Motorola for that one .
> 
> MH
> - Original Message -
> From: "Neil McKie" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: 
> Sent: Thursday, September 02, 2004 6:32 PM
> Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Astron Supply Help
> 
> >
> >   The white goop I use comes in a blue and white box with a
> >  Motorola Part Number, 11-83166A01, on it.
> >
> >   Neil - WA6KLA
> >
> >
> > Mike WA6ILQ wrote:
> > >
> > > At 08:40 AM 9/2/04, Tedd Doda, VE3TJD wrote:
> > >
> > > >On Thu, 02 Sep 2004 11:35:29 -0400, Jim B. wrote:
> > > >
> > > > >umm-heat sink "grease" (thermal compound) is not clear.
> > > >
> > > >It can be. The common stuff is white, but I've seen
> > > >the clear variation on lots of industrial equipment
> > > >(DC-DC motor controllers for example) used for their
> > > >FET's and SCR's.
> > >
> > > Do you, by chance, have a manufacturer's name?
> > > product info (i.e. product name, part number)?
> > > Is one known to work better then the other?
> > >
> > > Mike WA6ILQ
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> 
> 
> Yahoo! Groups Links
> 
> 
> 
>





 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: info on freg. band

2004-09-06 Thread hwingate
Click here for a nifty spectrum chart
http://www.ntia.doc.gov/osmhome/allochrt.pdf
Henry

> does any one know what uses the 1,300.000 freg band?   have a
customer that wants a scanner and thinks that is the place to go?  any
thoughts?
> 
> thanks John





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] info on freg. band

2004-09-06 Thread Mark Holman





Tell him it's a waste of money and is really a dead 
band, nobody to my knowledge would even use it except for digital stuff MAYBE 
!  most of the commercial stuff as to voice is the Plain Old Simple LOW, 
High, UHF,  and 800 Mhz. Celluar is illeagle and some even said its really 
nonsense anyway who cares if John Doe does not use deodrant from last nights 
party ( but most of them talk about stuff that is nonsense anyway ) , 
etc..
 
 
 
MH

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Maire 
  Company 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  
  Sent: Saturday, September 04, 2004 4:53 
  PM
  Subject: [Repeater-Builder] info on freg. 
  band
  
  does any one know what uses the 1,300.000 
  freg band?   have a customer that wants a scanner and thinks that is 
  the place to go?  any thoughts?
   
  thanks John
   
   













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