[Repeater-Builder] Cable length

2009-09-01 Thread kerinvale
Hi guys Just updating on the 6mc450s style notch duplexer problem.We found
one of the 6 tuning insulators inside were burnt through the insulator so we
got the local engineering group to lave another insulator out of nylon rod
and have put it back together and tested it on the service monitor and it
comes up perfect on it and tested it with a maxon pm150 and we are now
getting 40 watt output of the duplexer instead of 4-10watt so I think we
have fixed it .We will know when we install it back into the repeater.
 
Thank You,
Ian Wells,
Kerinvale Comaudio,
361 Camboon Road.Biloela.4715
Phone 0749922574 or 0409159932
www.kerinvalecomaudio.com.au
 
 


 

[Repeater-Builder] Cable length

2009-08-24 Thread kerinvale
Hi again guys .This has been brought up before I know but I thought I need
to ask this .With the length between the transmitter and diplexer should we
keep the cable as short as possible because I seem to find I have more loss
with longer rg223u cables (aprox 1 meter ) .I tried a isolator inline and it
produced lower output than the cable did.Should I be using shorter lengths
so to lower the loss .Maybe I should try heavier cable like hard line and
see how much loss I get from that 
 
Thank You,
Ian Wells,
Kerinvale Comaudio,
361 Camboon Road.Biloela.4715
Phone 0749922574 or 0409159932
www.kerinvalecomaudio.com.au
 
 


 

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Cable length for NOTCH cavity?

2008-07-27 Thread George Henry
I trust you plan to do this with the Radius owner's blessing, and with him 
present?

If not, DON'T touch his radio or feedline - you're setting yourself up for a 
world of legal trouble if he has problems down the line!

73,

George, KA3HSW / WQGJ413


- Original Message - 
From: "Bill Powell" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Saturday, July 26, 2008 9:29 PM
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Cable length for NOTCH cavity?


[snip]

So...  I tuned a spare can as a notch (~19db) at freq X and intend to
place it in-line with the Radius in hopes of removing (lowering) the
level of freq X getting into the Radius transmitter.  A 20 dB
reduction "should" reduce the intermod by 40 dB IF the mixing is
happening in the Radius.
I hope.

I intend to remove the antenna cable from the Radius, plug it into the
T at the can and run a double-shielded cable from the can to the Radius.




RE: [Repeater-Builder] Cable length for NOTCH cavity?

2008-07-27 Thread Jeff DePolo
> So... I tuned a spare can as a notch (~19db) at freq X and intend to
> place it in-line with the Radius in hopes of removing (lowering) the
> level of freq X getting into the Radius transmitter. A 20 dB
> reduction "should" reduce the intermod by 40 dB IF the mixing is
> happening in the Radius.
> I hope.
> 
> I intend to remove the antenna cable from the Radius, plug it into the
> T at the can and run a double-shielded cable from the can to 
> the Radius.
> 
> Does the length of the added cable matter?

For the most part, no, it won't matter.  If you were putting multiple
cavities in series, with the notches all on the same frequency, cable
lengths would be more critical.  As long as the notch cavity is high-Q
enough, and its return loss is high at the Radius' Tx and Rx frequencies,
there won't be a problem.

A more definitive test would be to just stick an isolator (dual stage
preferably) between the Radius and the antenna.  Key up the Radius and
transmitter X, see if your receiver Y hears it.  Sure, the receiver is going
to be deaf while you do the test, but it will conclusive, and will only take
a minute or so to run the test...

--- Jeff WN3A




[Repeater-Builder] Cable length for NOTCH cavity?

2008-07-26 Thread Bill Powell
In an attempt to address a hard 3rd order issue apparently being
caused by a Motorola Radius repeater (no circulator and a cheapie
internal notch "duplexer").

Background:
Repeaters A and B share a properly engineered combiner system which is
working well at 4 other sites.  At this site a repeater we don't
control (the Radius) shares the tower but NOT the combiner or antenna
system.
Repeater A transmits on freq X,
Repeater B receives on freq Y,
The Radius transmits on freq Z.
The issue: 2X - Z = Y
We believe the mix is happening in the Radius transmitter.
We don't own or control the Radius and will need to "prove" the issue
before we can get it's owner to address the problem.

So...  I tuned a spare can as a notch (~19db) at freq X and intend to
place it in-line with the Radius in hopes of removing (lowering) the
level of freq X getting into the Radius transmitter.  A 20 dB
reduction "should" reduce the intermod by 40 dB IF the mixing is
happening in the Radius.
I hope.

I intend to remove the antenna cable from the Radius, plug it into the
T at the can and run a double-shielded cable from the can to the Radius.

Does the length of the added cable matter?

If so, what should it be: fractional wavelength at X or Z?
Something else?

TIA,
Bill - WB1GOT



RE: [Repeater-Builder] cable length

2006-01-24 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]




I keep hearing about these "Z-Matchers". Who makes them, and are they expensive?
LJ
-Original Message- From: Eric Lemmon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>Sent: Jan 23, 2006 9:06 PM To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] cable length 




Ian,
 
The cable length is more important on the TX side than on the RX side.  However, since the impedances of the power amplifier output and of the duplexer TX input are seldom known with any certainty, it is impossible to know in advance what length that jumper cable should be.  The TX jumper cable acts as a linear impedance transformer, depending upon its length in relation to the wavelength of the TX carrier.  The chances that any random length of cable will result in a perfect match are slim.
 
The method I use is to make up a cable that fits the installation neatly, and then measure the power going to the antenna from the duplexer with a Bird wattmeter.  Then I install an impedance matcher ("Z-matcher") at the output of the PA.  If tuning the Z-matcher makes a significant improvement in the forward power, I know that the jumper cable is probably not the ideal length.  I now have two choices:  I can start experimenting with longer and shorter cables until I find the optimum length, or I can set the Z-matcher for the optimum setting and close up the cabinet, turn out the lights, and head home.  Opinions vary greatly on this issue...
 
73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY 



From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ian WellsSent: Monday, January 23, 2006 4:34 PMTo: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comSubject: [Norton AntiSpam] [Repeater-Builder] cable length






 
 Is it nessary to have the correct length coax from the diplexer to the rx and tx or is  there a formular that can show the correct length .I am currently using RG223 coax for these links 

Thank You,
Ian Wells,
Kerinvale Comaudio,
www.kerinvalecomaudio.com.au
 
  








 



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RE: [Repeater-Builder] cable length

2006-01-24 Thread Ian Wells








I thank you for the response .I don't usually set the TX cable at one length and it varies at all my sites .most of the sites may be around aprox 1 meter or so  
 

Thank You,
Ian Wells,
Kerinvale Comaudio,
www.kerinvalecomaudio.com.au
 
---Original Message---
 

From: Eric Lemmon
Date: 01/24/06 15:06:34
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] cable length
 
Ian,
 
The cable length is more important on the TX side than on the RX side.  However, since the impedances of the power amplifier output and of the duplexer TX input are seldom known with any certainty, it is impossible to know in advance what length that jumper cable should be.  The TX jumper cable acts as a linear impedance transformer, depending upon its length in relation to the wavelength of the TX carrier.  The chances that any random length of cable will result in a perfect match are slim.
 
The method I use is to make up a cable that fits the installation neatly, and then measure the power going to the antenna from the duplexer with a Bird wattmeter.  Then I install an impedance matcher ("Z-matcher") at the output of the PA.  If tuning the Z-matcher makes a significant improvement in the forward power, I know that the jumper cable is probably not the ideal length.  I now have two choices:  I can start experimenting with longer and shorter cables until I find the optimum length, or I can set the Z-matcher for the optimum setting and close up the cabinet, turn out the lights, and head home.  Opinions vary greatly on this issue...
 
73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY 


From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ian WellsSent: Monday, January 23, 2006 4:34 PMTo: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comSubject: [Norton AntiSpam] [Repeater-Builder] cable length





 
 Is it nessary to have the correct length coax from the diplexer to the rx and tx or is  there a formular that can show the correct length .I am currently using RG223 coax for these links 

Thank You,
Ian Wells,
Kerinvale Comaudio,
www.kerinvalecomaudio.com.au
 
  








 





















  




  
  
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] cable length

2006-01-23 Thread Eric Lemmon





Ian,
 
The cable 
length is more important on the TX side than on the RX side.  However, 
since the impedances of the power amplifier output and of the duplexer TX input 
are seldom known with any certainty, it is impossible to know in advance what 
length that jumper cable should be.  The TX jumper cable acts as a linear 
impedance transformer, depending upon its length in relation to the wavelength 
of the TX carrier.  The chances that any random length of cable will result 
in a perfect match are slim.
 
The method I 
use is to make up a cable that fits the installation neatly, and then measure 
the power going to the antenna from the duplexer with a Bird wattmeter.  
Then I install an impedance matcher ("Z-matcher") at the output of the PA.  
If tuning the Z-matcher makes a significant improvement in the forward power, I 
know that the jumper cable is probably not the ideal length.  I now have 
two choices:  I can start experimenting with longer and shorter cables 
until I find the optimum length, or I can set the Z-matcher for the optimum 
setting and close up the cabinet, turn out the lights, and head home.  
Opinions vary greatly on this issue...
 
73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY 


From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ian 
WellsSent: Monday, January 23, 2006 4:34 PMTo: 
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comSubject: [Norton AntiSpam] 
[Repeater-Builder] cable length


  
  

   
   Is it nessary to have the correct length coax from the diplexer 
  to the rx and tx or is  there a formular that can show the correct 
  length .I am currently using RG223 coax for these links 
  
  Thank You,
  Ian Wells,
  Kerinvale Comaudio,
  www.kerinvalecomaudio.com.au
   
    
  

  


  
  
   













  




  
  
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[Repeater-Builder] cable length

2006-01-23 Thread Ian Wells








 
 Is it nessary to have the correct length coax from the diplexer to the rx and tx or is  there a formular that can show the correct length .I am currently using RG223 coax for these links 

Thank You,
Ian Wells,
Kerinvale Comaudio,
www.kerinvalecomaudio.com.au
 
  





















  




  
  
  YAHOO! GROUPS LINKS



   Visit your group "Repeater-Builder" on the web. 
   To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
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[Repeater-Builder] Cable length for DB4076W Duplexer

2004-11-23 Thread skipp025


Hello there, 

I'm looking for some help with a UHF Decibel 
Products DB4076W Duplexer, in specific the 
coax cable lengths if one of you can measure 
and provide them from your same model unit. 

This duplexer is Decibel's round UHF BpBr "four 
bottle" assembly, the suffix -004 (dash no) is 
for standard 450-470 Mhz operation. 

I received this duplexer less (missing) the two 
center to the N tee coax jumpers. The jumpers 
between the bottles are still in place and not 
the same length. Decibel assigns letters to each 
jumper, which correspond to a part number.  The 
coax is the classic (tan/brown in colour) PTFE 
(Teflon) (high quality) type. 

There are various methods to measure the coax 
cable lengths. Some people use the coax length 
plus 1/2 inch for the connector. Some people use 
the connector "tip to tip" (yes even with N 
connectors). It doesn't matter to me which 
method you use. All I ask is that you please 
tell me which method you use in your reply.

Using the tip to tip method, the High-pass, 
notch low side jumper (between the two 
high pass bottles), is ~ 6 inches long and 
has the Decibel Part Number of 048350-032 

The Low-pass, notch high side jumper (between 
the two low pass bottles) is ~ 12 inches long 
and has the Decibel Part Number of 048350-010 

The limited Decibel paperwork (I have here) shows 
the jumper from the Low-pass, notch high bottle 
to the N tee connector has the same part number 
as just above.  So half the battle is won. 

What I need is the length of jumper from the 
High-pass, notch low bottle to the N tee 
connector. Decibel's part number for this item 
is 048350-001 

Can any of you help?  Is there a method to 
convert Decibels part number scheme to a length 
value?  

I understand there are various methods to make 
your own duplexer cables. I've found these type 
Decibel Duplexers work better with the original 
manufactures cable length value in place. If 
you can help, I'd appreciate it very much.  

My files have many recorded mfgrs cable length 
values (which are available to anyone who needs 
the information), just not this one Decibel 
Duplexer Model (yet).  Again thanks, please 
reply direct or with a follow up post. 

Cheers, 
skipp  

skipp025 at yahoo.com  







 
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