Re: [Samba] fail-over, redundancy, bdc, multi-dc-domain

2013-01-28 Thread Andrew Bartlett
On Tue, 2013-01-22 at 10:53 -0800, Gregory Sloop wrote:
 I'm aware of, at least generally, how one would have done a
 BDC/Redundant server under OpenLDAP Samba3.
 
 However, rolling your own multi-domain-controller was fairly daunting
 [for me] under Samba3 / OpenLDAP.
 
 I've been very interested in Samba4 for the more integrated nature of
 having LDAP/DNS/Samba all under one roof. [i.e. Fewer places where I
 can screw it up horribly.]

Most of our users find that Samba 4.0 'just works' for them as an AD DC,
even replicating to a second DC. 

 However I'm also interested in how one can handle fail-over. I don't
 need something totally seamless and big-iron style. A backup box
 that would need some manual intervention would be fine.

Just replicating to a second DC should be fine.  You will need to
manually replicate the sysvol share, but that shouldn't be hard.

 So, something like an rsync'd backup box where the shared
 files/accounts/etc are perhaps an hour out of date, and that would
 require 15 minutes to bring up as a primary would be an acceptable
 solution.

I would not recommend just rsyncing anything, except the sysvol files.
The reason is that rsync will not get a consistent snapshot of the
databases.  Joining a second DC will be much more seamless. 

 That's not to say I wouldn't want something better, but that's kind of
 the low end of the acceptable scale.
 
 I've done some searches on the list and spent a while looking for
 examples but I don't easily find any. [Using searches with: samba4 bdc,
 redundant, backup, etc. There are a ton of very old articles on the
 list, but almost nothing I could find specifically on Samba4.]
 
 Could some kind soul point me either to:
 1) Search terms more likely to produce results, or some discussion threads or
 2) wiki/how-to's on how to accomplish something in the neighborhood on this 
 subjet?

The main HOWTO contains information on joining to an existing domain.
That is what you need to do on your second DC.

Andrew Bartlett

-- 
Andrew Bartletthttp://samba.org/~abartlet/
Authentication Developer, Samba Team   http://samba.org


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Re: [Samba] fail-over, redundancy, bdc, multi-dc-domain

2013-01-28 Thread Daniel Müller
For me working: Centos5 old Samba3 PDC/BDC with openldap (Master/Master
Multi-Master-Replication), ucarp for failover Ip/ Glusterfs Replicating
Brick 2 node for samba shares/netlogon...Sa
Ba4wins(Sernet), two wins-server push and pull.
Running without any trouble.

Greetings 
Daniel
  

---
EDV Daniel Müller

Leitung EDV
Tropenklinik Paul-Lechler-Krankenhaus
Paul-Lechler-Str. 24
72076 Tübingen

Tel.: 07071/206-463, Fax: 07071/206-499
eMail: muel...@tropenklinik.de
Internet: www.tropenklinik.de
---
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: samba-boun...@lists.samba.org [mailto:samba-boun...@lists.samba.org] Im
Auftrag von Andrew Bartlett
Gesendet: Montag, 28. Januar 2013 15:41
An: Greg Sloop
Cc: samba@lists.samba.org
Betreff: Re: [Samba] fail-over, redundancy, bdc, multi-dc-domain

On Tue, 2013-01-22 at 10:53 -0800, Gregory Sloop wrote:
 I'm aware of, at least generally, how one would have done a 
 BDC/Redundant server under OpenLDAP Samba3.
 
 However, rolling your own multi-domain-controller was fairly daunting 
 [for me] under Samba3 / OpenLDAP.
 
 I've been very interested in Samba4 for the more integrated nature of 
 having LDAP/DNS/Samba all under one roof. [i.e. Fewer places where I 
 can screw it up horribly.]

Most of our users find that Samba 4.0 'just works' for them as an AD DC,
even replicating to a second DC. 

 However I'm also interested in how one can handle fail-over. I don't 
 need something totally seamless and big-iron style. A backup box 
 that would need some manual intervention would be fine.

Just replicating to a second DC should be fine.  You will need to manually
replicate the sysvol share, but that shouldn't be hard.

 So, something like an rsync'd backup box where the shared 
 files/accounts/etc are perhaps an hour out of date, and that would 
 require 15 minutes to bring up as a primary would be an acceptable 
 solution.

I would not recommend just rsyncing anything, except the sysvol files.
The reason is that rsync will not get a consistent snapshot of the
databases.  Joining a second DC will be much more seamless. 

 That's not to say I wouldn't want something better, but that's kind of 
 the low end of the acceptable scale.
 
 I've done some searches on the list and spent a while looking for 
 examples but I don't easily find any. [Using searches with: samba4 
 bdc, redundant, backup, etc. There are a ton of very old articles on 
 the list, but almost nothing I could find specifically on Samba4.]
 
 Could some kind soul point me either to:
 1) Search terms more likely to produce results, or some discussion 
 threads or
 2) wiki/how-to's on how to accomplish something in the neighborhood on
this subjet?

The main HOWTO contains information on joining to an existing domain.
That is what you need to do on your second DC.

Andrew Bartlett

-- 
Andrew Bartletthttp://samba.org/~abartlet/
Authentication Developer, Samba Team   http://samba.org


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[Samba] fail-over, redundancy, bdc, multi-dc-domain

2013-01-22 Thread Gregory Sloop
I'm aware of, at least generally, how one would have done a
BDC/Redundant server under OpenLDAP Samba3.

However, rolling your own multi-domain-controller was fairly daunting
[for me] under Samba3 / OpenLDAP.

I've been very interested in Samba4 for the more integrated nature of
having LDAP/DNS/Samba all under one roof. [i.e. Fewer places where I
can screw it up horribly.]

However I'm also interested in how one can handle fail-over. I don't
need something totally seamless and big-iron style. A backup box
that would need some manual intervention would be fine.

So, something like an rsync'd backup box where the shared
files/accounts/etc are perhaps an hour out of date, and that would
require 15 minutes to bring up as a primary would be an acceptable
solution.

That's not to say I wouldn't want something better, but that's kind of
the low end of the acceptable scale.

I've done some searches on the list and spent a while looking for
examples but I don't easily find any. [Using searches with: samba4 bdc,
redundant, backup, etc. There are a ton of very old articles on the
list, but almost nothing I could find specifically on Samba4.]

Could some kind soul point me either to:
1) Search terms more likely to produce results, or some discussion threads or
2) wiki/how-to's on how to accomplish something in the neighborhood on this 
subjet?

[Option #2 preferred.]

As a note, I'd be glad to help document this/provide a here's what I
did and how, provided it's something reasonable for me to apply to
the situation I'm referring to - so I'm more than glad to contribute
back where I can.

TIA
-Greg

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Re: [Samba] fail-over, redundancy, bdc, multi-dc-domain

2013-01-22 Thread Adam Tauno Williams
On Tue, 2013-01-22 at 10:53 -0800, Gregory Sloop wrote:
 I'm aware of, at least generally, how one would have done a
 BDC/Redundant server under OpenLDAP Samba3.
 However, rolling your own multi-domain-controller was fairly daunting
 [for me] under Samba3 / OpenLDAP.

Yea... that is an understatement.  Replication... OpenLDAP...
shivers/.  It was rough, and then they switched to cn=config.  Never
bothered to make a single administrative tool worth @^@*@ and
that-one-developer harassed and insulted and was a general @*%^@*$ to
anyone who tried [including me] - tools are for whimps! [and, you know,
people who have stuff to do, those whimps!].  Sad, OpenLDAP is a really
great project/product.

 I've been very interested in Samba4 for the more integrated nature of
 having LDAP/DNS/Samba all under one roof. [i.e. Fewer places where I
 can screw it up horribly.]

Yep, it does that.  Yay!  

Or you can look at it as one-stop horrible screw up;  kill it, and you
kill everything.

 However I'm also interested in how one can handle fail-over. I don't
 need something totally seamless and big-iron style. A backup box
 that would need some manual intervention would be fine.
 So, something like an rsync'd backup box where the shared
 files/accounts/etc are perhaps an hour out of date, and that would
 require 15 minutes to bring up as a primary would be an acceptable
 solution.

It does hot-replication of the SAM (at least).  In theory it does
replication of DNS [if you are using internal DNS] but there might be
some bugs there.  It doesn't replicate the sysvol [yet], you gotta do
that yourself, old-school.

 That's not to say I wouldn't want something better, but that's kind of
 the low end of the acceptable scale.

It is above your acceptable out-of-the-box.

 I've done some searches on the list and spent a while looking for
 examples but I don't easily find any. [Using searches with: samba4 bdc,
 redundant, backup, etc. There are a ton of very old articles on the
 list, but almost nothing I could find specifically on Samba4.]

Create a DC, add a another DC, done.  Move on.  

 Could some kind soul point me either to:
 1) Search terms more likely to produce results, or some discussion threads or
 2) wiki/how-to's on how to accomplish something i the neighborhood on this 
 subjet?
 [Option #2 preferred.]

The Samba4 wiki!  http://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Samba4

And you need to read up on Active Directory.

 As a note, I'd be glad to help document this/provide a here's what I
 did and how, provided it's something reasonable for me to apply to
 the situation I'm referring to - so I'm more than glad to contribute
 back where I can.

Create an account on the wiki.

-- 
Adam Tauno Williams  GPG D95ED383
Systems Administrator, Python Developer, LPI / NCLA

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