Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-07 Thread Ode Coyote


Old wives ..no tail.
  Gotta have lizards in the well.
Salamanders in the cistern, actually [They can't live in bad water ]

..poorly designed cistern?

ode


At 05:14 AM 11/6/2012 -0800, you wrote:

Hi Ode,
This is interesting and useful information.  I lived with cisterns and 
while I would bathe in the water I wouldn't drink it.  Every time I did I 
got sick.  Then the cistern was cleaned and you wouldn't believe what they 
shoveled out at the bottom.  No wonder I got sick.  Live and dead critters!

Just my experience.
PT


From: Ode Coyote odecoy...@windstream.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, November 6, 2012 8:03:49 AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring water

Experiments in collecting rain water off a tin roof:
Let it rain a while to wash the roof and the airthe water came up 
quite pure at around 2 uS conductivity or less.
Probably not uniformly sterile, but cisterns have been used for potable 
water for centuries. [usually made of concrete or masonry where lime might 
sterilize the water]


 Back in the day:  I would tie a very large tarp by the corners to tree 
trunks, cut a hole in the central sag to fill an upended open ended [with 
screen wire to keep out the skeeters], 275 gallon drum...spigot and hose 
just off the bottom.
..nice dry spot to watch it rain from and LOTS of water, very fast, even 
during a light rain. [but with everything smaller than screen that was on 
the trees in it ]


Inexpensive water filter [used for years and years to filter rain water 
caught on the old bus roof channeled into hose line by gutters on the sides]
10 feet of 4 PVC pipe and end caps drilled and tapped to take 1/2 pipe 
thread hose fittings , polyester pillow stuffing and a few pounds of 
activated charcoal.


Interesting process learned last night:
A clear water bottle left in full sun with Aluminum foil on one side to 
reflect  concentrated sunlight back into the bottle  [parabolic mirror] 
will sterilize the water in about 6 hours.

 Heat? and concentrated UV light.
UV lights are often installed along well to home water lines.

  Looking into water purification kits at REI...

Some had powdered Chlorine to kill everything..and..H2O2 to drive off the 
Chlorine.

ie: Add H202 to tap water and wind up with water with no sterilant in it.



-Does hydrogen peroxide remove chlorine? Hydrogen peroxide can be used for 
dechlorination, in other words to remove residual chlorine. Residual 
chlorine forms corrosive acids when it is oxidised by air or condenses in 
process systems. When chlorine reacts with hydrogen peroxide, the hydrogen 
peroxide falls apart into water and oxygen. Chlorine gas hydrolyses into 
hypochlorous acid (HOCl), which subsequently ionises into hypochlorite 
ions (OCl-).

Cl2 + H2O à HOCl + HCl à H2O + OCl-

After that, hydrogen peroxide reacts with the hypochlorite:

OCl- + H2O2 à Cl- + H2O + O2

The reaction between hydrogen peroxide and hypochlorite takes place very 
quickly. Other organic and inorganic substances cannot react with 
hypochlorite.


Lots of info:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleach#Color_safe_bleachhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleach#Color_safe_bleach







Boiling for water sterilization



Boiling can be used as a method of water disinfection but is only 
advocated as an emergency water treatment method, or as a method of 
portable water purification in rural or wilderness settings without access 
to a potable water infrastructure. Bringing water to the boil is effective 
in killing or inactivating most bacteria, viruses and pathogens. Boiling 
is the most certain way of killing nearly all microorganisms. According to 
the Wilderness Medical 
Societyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling#cite_note-backpackers_field_manual-0[1], 
water temperatures above 160°F (70°C) kill all pathogens within 30 minutes 
and above 185°F (85°C) within a few minutes. So in the time it takes for 
the water to reach the boiling point (212°F or 100°C) from 160°F (70°C), 
all pathogens will be killed, even at high altitude. To be extra safe, let 
the water boil rapidly for one minute, especially at higher altitudes 
since water boils at a lower 
temperature.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling#cite_note-backpackers_field_manual-0[1]




Silver, copper and zinc are all metals that will kill micro-organisms at 
very low concentrations.
Hydronium [H3], an acidic byproduct of electrolysis will sterilize water 
at low concentrations as well..and..it neutralizes after a while as it 
finds the  counterpart also produced, or both bubble off.

 Warm up that water in the sun to help de-gass it.
Got a car battery, [solar panel?  Bicycle with old style generator?] some 
old galvanized pipe or copper wire and some jumper cables ?


Ode

Ode














Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-07 Thread PT Ferrance
Actually poisonous toads!  And yes, probably a poorly designed cistern but I 
have seen frogs come out of toilets by going down the roof pipes and coming up 
drains as well.
PT





From: Ode Coyote odecoy...@windstream.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Wed, November 7, 2012 8:56:46 AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring water


Old wives ..no tail.
  Gotta have lizards in the well.
Salamanders in the cistern, actually [They can't live in bad water ]

..poorly designed cistern?

ode


At 05:14 AM 11/6/2012 -0800, you wrote:

Hi Ode,
This is interesting and useful information.  I lived with cisterns and while I 
would bathe in the water I wouldn't drink it.  Every time I did I got sick.  
Then the cistern was cleaned and you wouldn't believe what they shoveled out 
at 
the bottom.  No wonder I got sick.  Live and dead critters!
Just my experience.
PT


From: Ode Coyote odecoy...@windstream.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, November 6, 2012 8:03:49 AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring water

Experiments in collecting rain water off a tin roof:
Let it rain a while to wash the roof and the airthe water came up quite 
pure 
at around 2 uS conductivity or less.
Probably not uniformly sterile, but cisterns have been used for potable water 
for centuries. [usually made of concrete or masonry where lime might sterilize 
the water]

 Back in the day:  I would tie a very large tarp by the corners to tree 
 trunks, 
cut a hole in the central sag to fill an upended open ended [with screen wire 
to 
keep out the skeeters], 275 gallon drum...spigot and hose just off the bottom.
..nice dry spot to watch it rain from and LOTS of water, very fast, even 
during 
a light rain. [but with everything smaller than screen that was on the trees 
in 
it ]

Inexpensive water filter [used for years and years to filter rain water caught 
on the old bus roof channeled into hose line by gutters on the sides]
10 feet of 4 PVC pipe and end caps drilled and tapped to take 1/2 pipe 
thread 
hose fittings , polyester pillow stuffing and a few pounds of activated 
charcoal.

Interesting process learned last night:
A clear water bottle left in full sun with Aluminum foil on one side to 
reflect  
concentrated sunlight back into the bottle  [parabolic mirror] will sterilize 
the water in about 6 hours.
 Heat? and concentrated UV light.
UV lights are often installed along well to home water lines.

  Looking into water purification kits at REI...

Some had powdered Chlorine to kill everything..and..H2O2 to drive off the 
Chlorine.
ie: Add H202 to tap water and wind up with water with no sterilant in it.



-Does hydrogen peroxide remove chlorine? Hydrogen peroxide can be used for 
dechlorination, in other words to remove residual chlorine. Residual chlorine 
forms corrosive acids when it is oxidised by air or condenses in process 
systems. When chlorine reacts with hydrogen peroxide, the hydrogen peroxide 
falls apart into water and oxygen. Chlorine gas hydrolyses into hypochlorous 
acid (HOCl), which subsequently ionises into hypochlorite ions (OCl-).
Cl2 + H2O à HOCl + HCl à H2O + OCl- 

After that, hydrogen peroxide reacts with the hypochlorite:

OCl- + H2O2 à Cl- + H2O + O2

The reaction between hydrogen peroxide and hypochlorite takes place very 
quickly. Other organic and inorganic substances cannot react with 
hypochlorite. 


Lots of info:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleach#Color_safe_bleach







Boiling for water sterilization

Boiling can be used as a method of water disinfection but is only advocated as 
an emergency water treatment method, or as a method of portable water 
purification in rural or wilderness settings without access to a potable water 
infrastructure. Bringing water to the boil is effective in killing or 
inactivating most bacteria, viruses and pathogens. Boiling is the most certain 
way of killing nearly all microorganisms. According to the Wilderness Medical 
Society[1], water temperatures above 160°F (70°C) kill all pathogens within 30 
minutes and above 185°F (85°C) within a few minutes. So in the time it takes 
for 
the water to reach the boiling point (212°F or 100°C) from 160°F (70°C), all 
pathogens will be killed, even at high altitude. To be extra safe, let the 
water 
boil rapidly for one minute, especially at higher altitudes since water boils 
at 
a lower temperature.[1]



Silver, copper and zinc are all metals that will kill micro-organisms at very 
low concentrations.
Hydronium [H3], an acidic byproduct of electrolysis will sterilize water at 
low 
concentrations as well..and..it neutralizes after a while as it finds the  
counterpart also produced, or both bubble off.
 Warm up that water in the sun to help de-gass it.
Got a car battery, [solar panel?  Bicycle with old style generator?] some old 
galvanized pipe or copper wire and some jumper cables  ?

Ode

Ode














Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-06 Thread Kirsteen Wright
Thanks for all the replies. I'm afraid the Berkey is beyond my means. I've
seen the water bob things for the bath but it's not quite what I'm looking
for. To be honest, I don't actually see a Sandy type disaster here, though
I agree never say never.

There have however been several times when the water supply has been
disrupted, often without any notice. The main water supply pipes have been
around since Victorian times and do have a habit of bursting in the winter.

We're in a small 4th floor flat. We usually have a supply of bottled water
on hand, as it's all my son drinks (not that i agree with that) and we
store quite a few of the used containers filled with tap water around the
toilet, so that we have a supply to flush it.

I was just wondering in an emergency, if we were out of bottled water, how
to make sure that stored tap water was safe to drink?  I always thought
adding CS was a good idea?

If I was to use hydrogen peroxide 35% or 3%, any idea how much I would add
to a quart/litre?  I haven't managed to find any info on this as every site
I've come across recommends adding iodine, whiich i suppose is another
option.

cheers
Kirsteen


Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-06 Thread Ode Coyote

Experiments in collecting rain water off a tin roof:
Let it rain a while to wash the roof and the airthe water came up quite 
pure at around 2 uS conductivity or less.
Probably not uniformly sterile, but cisterns have been used for potable 
water for centuries. [usually made of concrete or masonry where lime might 
sterilize the water]


 Back in the day:  I would tie a very large tarp by the corners to tree 
trunks, cut a hole in the central sag to fill an upended open ended [with 
screen wire to keep out the skeeters], 275 gallon drum...spigot and hose 
just off the bottom.
..nice dry spot to watch it rain from and LOTS of water, very fast, even 
during a light rain. [but with everything smaller than screen that was on 
the trees in it ]


Inexpensive water filter [used for years and years to filter rain water 
caught on the old bus roof channeled into hose line by gutters on the sides]
10 feet of 4 PVC pipe and end caps drilled and tapped to take 1/2 pipe 
thread hose fittings , polyester pillow stuffing and a few pounds of 
activated charcoal.


Interesting process learned last night:
A clear water bottle left in full sun with Aluminum foil on one side to 
reflect  concentrated sunlight back into the bottle  [parabolic mirror] 
will sterilize the water in about 6 hours.

 Heat? and concentrated UV light.
UV lights are often installed along well to home water lines.

  Looking into water purification kits at REI...

Some had powdered Chlorine to kill everything..and..H2O2 to drive off the 
Chlorine.

ie: Add H202 to tap water and wind up with water with no sterilant in it.



-Does hydrogen peroxide remove chlorine? Hydrogen peroxide can be used for 
dechlorination, in other words to remove residual chlorine. Residual 
chlorine forms corrosive acids when it is oxidised by air or condenses in 
process systems. When chlorine reacts with hydrogen peroxide, the hydrogen 
peroxide falls apart into water and oxygen. Chlorine gas hydrolyses into 
hypochlorous acid (HOCl), which subsequently ionises into hypochlorite ions 
(OCl-).

Cl2 + H2O à HOCl + HCl à H2O + OCl-

After that, hydrogen peroxide reacts with the hypochlorite:

OCl- + H2O2 à Cl- + H2O + O2

The reaction between hydrogen peroxide and hypochlorite takes place very 
quickly. Other organic and inorganic substances cannot react with 
hypochlorite.


Lots of info:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleach#Color_safe_bleach






Boiling for water sterilization

Boiling can be used as a method of water disinfection but is only advocated 
as an emergency water treatment method, or as a method of portable water 
purification in rural or wilderness settings without access to a potable 
water infrastructure. Bringing water to the boil is effective in killing or 
inactivating most bacteria, viruses and pathogens. Boiling is the most 
certain way of killing nearly all microorganisms. According to the 
Wilderness Medical 
Societyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling#cite_note-backpackers_field_manual-0[1], 
water temperatures above 160°F (70°C) kill all pathogens within 30 minutes 
and above 185°F (85°C) within a few minutes. So in the time it takes for 
the water to reach the boiling point (212°F or 100°C) from 160°F (70°C), 
all pathogens will be killed, even at high altitude. To be extra safe, let 
the water boil rapidly for one minute, especially at higher altitudes since 
water boils at a lower 
temperature.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling#cite_note-backpackers_field_manual-0[1]




Silver, copper and zinc are all metals that will kill micro-organisms at 
very low concentrations.
Hydronium [H3], an acidic byproduct of electrolysis will sterilize water at 
low concentrations as well..and..it neutralizes after a while as it finds 
the  counterpart also produced, or both bubble off.

 Warm up that water in the sun to help de-gass it.
Got a car battery, [solar panel?  Bicycle with old style generator?] some 
old galvanized pipe or copper wire and some jumper cables ?


Ode

Ode















Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-06 Thread PT Ferrance
Hi Ode,
This is interesting and useful information.  I lived with cisterns and while I 
would bathe in the water I wouldn't drink it.  Every time I did I got sick.  
Then the cistern was cleaned and you wouldn't believe what they shoveled out at 
the bottom.  No wonder I got sick.  Live and dead critters!
Just my experience.
PT





From: Ode Coyote odecoy...@windstream.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, November 6, 2012 8:03:49 AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring water

Experiments in collecting rain water off a tin roof:
Let it rain a while to wash the roof and the airthe water came up quite 
pure 
at around 2 uS conductivity or less.
Probably not uniformly sterile, but cisterns have been used for potable water 
for centuries. [usually made of concrete or masonry where lime might sterilize 
the water]

 Back in the day:  I would tie a very large tarp by the corners to tree trunks, 
cut a hole in the central sag to fill an upended open ended [with screen wire 
to 
keep out the skeeters], 275 gallon drum...spigot and hose just off the bottom.
..nice dry spot to watch it rain from and LOTS of water, very fast, even during 
a light rain. [but with everything smaller than screen that was on the trees in 
it ]

Inexpensive water filter [used for years and years to filter rain water caught 
on the old bus roof channeled into hose line by gutters on the sides]
10 feet of 4 PVC pipe and end caps drilled and tapped to take 1/2 pipe thread 
hose fittings , polyester pillow stuffing and a few pounds of activated 
charcoal.

Interesting process learned last night:
A clear water bottle left in full sun with Aluminum foil on one side to reflect 
 
concentrated sunlight back into the bottle  [parabolic mirror] will sterilize 
the water in about 6 hours.
 Heat? and concentrated UV light.
UV lights are often installed along well to home water lines.

  Looking into water purification kits at REI...

Some had powdered Chlorine to kill everything..and..H2O2 to drive off the 
Chlorine.
ie: Add H202 to tap water and wind up with water with no sterilant in it.



-Does hydrogen peroxide remove chlorine? Hydrogen peroxide can be used for 
dechlorination, in other words to remove residual chlorine. Residual chlorine 
forms corrosive acids when it is oxidised by air or condenses in process 
systems. When chlorine reacts with hydrogen peroxide, the hydrogen peroxide 
falls apart into water and oxygen. Chlorine gas hydrolyses into hypochlorous 
acid (HOCl), which subsequently ionises into hypochlorite ions (OCl-).
Cl2 + H2O à HOCl + HCl à H2O + OCl- 

After that, hydrogen peroxide reacts with the hypochlorite:

OCl- + H2O2 à Cl- + H2O + O2

The reaction between hydrogen peroxide and hypochlorite takes place very 
quickly. Other organic and inorganic substances cannot react with hypochlorite. 


Lots of info:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleach#Color_safe_bleach






Boiling for water sterilizationBoiling can be used as a method of water 
disinfection but is only advocated as an emergency water treatment method, or 
as 
a method of portable water purification in rural or wilderness settings without 
access to a potable water infrastructure. Bringing water to the boil is 
effective in killing or inactivating most bacteria, viruses and pathogens. 
Boiling is the most certain way of killing nearly all microorganisms. According 
to the Wilderness Medical Society[1], water temperatures above 160°F (70°C) 
kill 
all pathogens within 30 minutes and above 185°F (85°C) within a few minutes. So 
in the time it takes for the water to reach the boiling point (212°F or 100°C) 
from 160°F (70°C), all pathogens will be killed, even at high altitude. To be 
extra safe, let the water boil rapidly for one minute, especially at higher 
altitudes since water boils at a lower temperature.[1]



Silver, copper and zinc are all metals that will kill micro-organisms at very 
low concentrations.
Hydronium [H3], an acidic byproduct of electrolysis will sterilize water at low 
concentrations as well..and..it neutralizes after a while as it finds the  
counterpart also produced, or both bubble off.
 Warm up that water in the sun to help de-gass it.
Got a car battery, [solar panel?  Bicycle with old style generator?] some old 
galvanized pipe or copper wire and some jumper cables  ?

Ode

Ode

Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-06 Thread RoseOttoGroups

Hello Kirsteen,

IF disaster strikes, even your old bottled tap water for the toilet will 
be better than any new tap water that could be available.


I bought an Aquarain several years ago http://www.aquarain.com/ It's 
made in the USA (or at least enough is to claim that). There are a few 
slight differences between the Aquarain and the Berkey but they do not 
have to be significant.  As nearly as I can tell, price ,no way to hook 
up a fluoride filter, and the size of the stem that goes from the filter 
into the clean tank.


The Berkey fluoride filter works for 6000 gallons and may be worth the 
money.  It may also be adapted to the AquaRain; after I saw the price I 
didn't look at it.  I put some Borax in the to-be-filtered water and 
take some in my coffee daily to counter Fl.


The size of the stem IS important but not a purchase problem because if 
you want to use a Black Berkey (the best from what I've read) ceramic 
filter you just take it to the hardware store and buy 4 wing nuts that 
fit the stem.


If I were doing it again, I wouldn't even buy the Aqua Rain.  It is less 
than the Berkey but money is tight. Since my research (14 yrs agi) there 
are marvelous youtubes and other sites showing you have to piece 
together materials to make a water filter like either the Berkey or the 
Aqua Rain at considerably less expense.  Once you know what the 
significant parts are and how they work, your imagination's the limit. 
Spend money on the best filter you can buy.  If you're in a hurry, make 
that filters.  The more ceramic cones you use in a filter, the faster 
the water flows.


IF you know that your water needs purified (river, roof, mud puddle 
water) and are concerned about the viability of the filter, add a slosh 
of iodine or bleach or peroxide to the filtration chamber. It'll kill 
anything going thru the filter.  If I put food coloring in the top, the 
water in the bottom comes thru' clear--kinda cool. You want a filter 
that will remove microorganisms.


I found one site that had a neat-looking comparison of all the ceramic 
filter units but the data did not fit my experience so I chalked it up 
to sales fluff.


FWIW  Saralou


http://www.motherearthnews.com/do-it-yourself/diy-ceramic-water-filters-zwfz1207zmat.aspx
http://www.aquatechnology.net/ceramicfiltration.html
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q5XEoc2ocds
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IrfcuqQ76qI
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=unSyXvtvlDEfeature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w3q-GODhrFAfeature=related Explains 
well. However, filter is for  potable water unless you add a 3rd bucket 
with a finer filter.

http://www.cheaperthandirt.com/product/CAMP-352
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sFfLbeXDav8
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w21d_YXiOOUfeature=related
http://www.monolithic.com/stories/a-practical-life-sustaining-water-filter
http://www.amazon.com/Berkey-British-Berkefeld-Ceramic-Filters/product-reviews/B002RZRJHI
http://www.cheaperthandirt.com/product/CAMP-354
http://www.survivalblog.com/2012/06/pats-product-review-just-water-brand-ceramic-drip-filter-system.html
http://kopernik.info/en-us/technology/water-filter
http://www.berkeywater.com/start.main.html
http://www.bigberkey.com/


 A PERFORMANCE STUDY OF CERAMIC /CANDLE FILTERS/ IN *...*
 
http://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/handle/1721.1/31120/61162474.pdfdspace.mit.edu/bitstream/handle/1721.1/31120/61162474.pdf

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nDm28tC1XyE
http://doultonusa.com/HTML%20pages/candles.htm





On 11/6/2012 7:12 AM, Kirsteen Wright wrote:
Thanks for all the replies. I'm afraid the Berkey is beyond my means. 
I've seen the water bob things for the bath but it's not quite what 
I'm looking for. To be honest, I don't actually see a Sandy type 
disaster here, though I agree never say never.


There have however been several times when the water supply has been 
disrupted, often without any notice. The main water supply pipes have 
been around since Victorian times and do have a habit of bursting in 
the winter.


We're in a small 4th floor flat. We usually have a supply of bottled 
water on hand, as it's all my son drinks (not that i agree with that) 
and we store quite a few of the used containers filled with tap water 
around the toilet, so that we have a supply to flush it.


I was just wondering in an emergency, if we were out of bottled water, 
how to make sure that stored tap water was safe to drink? I always 
thought adding CS was a good idea?


If I was to use hydrogen peroxide 35% or 3%, any idea how much I would 
add to a quart/litre?  I haven't managed to find any info on this as 
every site I've come across recommends adding iodine, whiich i suppose 
is another option.


cheers
Kirsteen



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RE: CSStoring water

2012-11-06 Thread Bob Banever
I believe chlorine evaporates out of water in about 6 hours if left open to
the air.

 

  _  

From: PT Ferrance [mailto:ptf2...@bellsouth.net] 
Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 5:14 AM
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Subject: Re: CSStoring water

 

Hi Ode,
This is interesting and useful information.  I lived with cisterns and while
I would bathe in the water I wouldn't drink it.  Every time I did I got
sick.  Then the cistern was cleaned and you wouldn't believe what they
shoveled out at the bottom.  No wonder I got sick.  Live and dead critters!
Just my experience.
PT

 

  _  

From: Ode Coyote odecoy...@windstream.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, November 6, 2012 8:03:49 AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring water

Experiments in collecting rain water off a tin roof:
Let it rain a while to wash the roof and the airthe water came up quite
pure at around 2 uS conductivity or less.
Probably not uniformly sterile, but cisterns have been used for potable
water for centuries. [usually made of concrete or masonry where lime might
sterilize the water]

 Back in the day:  I would tie a very large tarp by the corners to tree
trunks, cut a hole in the central sag to fill an upended open ended [with
screen wire to keep out the skeeters], 275 gallon drum...spigot and hose
just off the bottom.
..nice dry spot to watch it rain from and LOTS of water, very fast, even
during a light rain. [but with everything smaller than screen that was on
the trees in it ]

Inexpensive water filter [used for years and years to filter rain water
caught on the old bus roof channeled into hose line by gutters on the sides]
10 feet of 4 PVC pipe and end caps drilled and tapped to take 1/2 pipe
thread hose fittings , polyester pillow stuffing and a few pounds of
activated charcoal.

Interesting process learned last night:
A clear water bottle left in full sun with Aluminum foil on one side to
reflect  concentrated sunlight back into the bottle  [parabolic mirror] will
sterilize the water in about 6 hours.
 Heat? and concentrated UV light.
UV lights are often installed along well to home water lines.

  Looking into water purification kits at REI...

Some had powdered Chlorine to kill everything..and..H2O2 to drive off the
Chlorine.
ie: Add H202 to tap water and wind up with water with no sterilant in it.



-Does hydrogen peroxide remove chlorine? Hydrogen peroxide can be used for
dechlorination, in other words to remove residual chlorine. Residual
chlorine forms corrosive acids when it is oxidised by air or condenses in
process systems. When chlorine reacts with hydrogen peroxide, the hydrogen
peroxide falls apart into water and oxygen. Chlorine gas hydrolyses into
hypochlorous acid (HOCl), which subsequently ionises into hypochlorite ions
(OCl-).
Cl2 + H2O à HOCl + HCl à H2O + OCl- 

After that, hydrogen peroxide reacts with the hypochlorite:

OCl- + H2O2 à Cl- + H2O + O2

The reaction between hydrogen peroxide and hypochlorite takes place very
quickly. Other organic and inorganic substances cannot react with
hypochlorite. 

Lots of info:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleach#Color_safe_bleach







Boiling for water sterilization


Boiling can be used as a method of water disinfection but is only advocated
as an emergency water treatment method, or as a method of portable water
purification in rural or wilderness settings without access to a potable
water infrastructure. Bringing water to the boil is effective in killing or
inactivating most bacteria, viruses and pathogens. Boiling is the most
certain way of killing nearly all microorganisms. According to the
Wilderness Medical Society
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling#cite_note-backpackers_field_manual-0
[1], water temperatures above 160°F (70°C) kill all pathogens within 30
minutes and above 185°F (85°C) within a few minutes. So in the time it takes
for the water to reach the boiling point (212°F or 100°C) from 160°F (70°C),
all pathogens will be killed, even at high altitude. To be extra safe, let
the water boil rapidly for one minute, especially at higher altitudes since
water boils at a lower temperature.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling#cite_note-backpackers_field_manual-0
[1]



Silver, copper and zinc are all metals that will kill micro-organisms at
very low concentrations.
Hydronium [H3], an acidic byproduct of electrolysis will sterilize water at
low concentrations as well..and..it neutralizes after a while as it finds
the  counterpart also produced, or both bubble off.
 Warm up that water in the sun to help de-gass it.
Got a car battery, [solar panel?  Bicycle with old style generator?] some
old galvanized pipe or copper wire and some jumper cables ?

Ode

Ode
















Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-05 Thread Deborah Gerard
I buy water at a Culligan filter station her in a Big store it is 29 cents a 
gallon if you bring your own container...I always put about a tablespoon in 
each one because I buy six at a time and don't use them right away...I believe 
I learned this on this group,

Debbie :)



 From: Kirsteen Wright kirsteen.falcons...@gmail.com
To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:25 AM
Subject: CSStoring water
 

Having looked at the havoc caused by Sandy, I was thinking it would be a good 
idea to store some drinking water. The sites I've read all say that, if you 
store tap water, it should be replaced every 6 months. I was wondering if I 
added some CS to it, would it last longer, if so, roughly when should it be 
replaced?  Or would I be better adding some food grade hydrogen peroxide? Any 
ideas

cheers
Kirsteen

Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-05 Thread Jane MacRoss
Tablespoon of what Debbie?

Thanks

Jane
  - Original Message - 
  From: Deborah Gerard 
  To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 2:33 AM
  Subject: Re: CSStoring water


  I buy water at a Culligan filter station her in a Big store it is 29 cents a 
gallon if you bring your own container...I always put about a tablespoon in 
each one because I buy six at a time and don't use them right away...I believe 
I learned this on this group,


  Debbie :)



--
  From: Kirsteen Wright kirsteen.falcons...@gmail.com
  To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
  Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:25 AM
  Subject: CSStoring water



  Having looked at the havoc caused by Sandy, I was thinking it would be a good 
idea to store some drinking water. The sites I've read all say that, if you 
store tap water, it should be replaced every 6 months. I was wondering if I 
added some CS to it, would it last longer, if so, roughly when should it be 
replaced?  Or would I be better adding some food grade hydrogen peroxide? Any 
ideas

  cheers
  Kirsteen




  No virus found in this message.
  Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
  Version: 2012.0.2221 / Virus Database: 2441/5373 - Release Date: 11/04/12


Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-05 Thread Deborah Gerard
CS..sorry..not awake yet :)



 From: Jane MacRoss highfie...@internode.on.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:49 AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring water
 

 
Tablespoon of what Debbie?
 
Thanks
 
Jane
- Original Message - 
From: Deborah  Gerard 
To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 2:33  AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring water


I buy water at a Culligan filter station her in a Big store it is  29 cents a 
gallon if you bring your own container...I always put about a  tablespoon in 
each one because I buy six at a time and don't use them right  away...I 
believe I learned this on this group,


Debbie  :)




 From: Kirsteen Wright kirsteen.falcons...@gmail.com
To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:25  AM
Subject: CSStoring  water


Having looked at the havoc caused by Sandy, I was  thinking it would be a good 
idea to store some drinking water. The sites I've  read all say that, if you 
store tap water, it should be replaced every 6  months. I was wondering if I 
added some CS to it, would it last longer, if so,  roughly when should it be 
replaced?  Or would I be better adding some  food grade hydrogen peroxide? Any 
 ideas

cheers
Kirsteen


 
No virus found in this  message.
Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 2012.0.2221 / Virus 
  Database: 2441/5373 - Release Date: 11/04/12

Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-05 Thread Jane MacRoss
Thanks :)
  - Original Message - 
  From: Deborah Gerard 
  To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 3:00 AM
  Subject: Re: CSStoring water


  CS..sorry..not awake yet :)



--
  From: Jane MacRoss highfie...@internode.on.net
  To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
  Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:49 AM
  Subject: Re: CSStoring water



  Tablespoon of what Debbie?

  Thanks

  Jane
- Original Message - 
From: Deborah Gerard 
To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 2:33 AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring water


I buy water at a Culligan filter station her in a Big store it is 29 cents 
a gallon if you bring your own container...I always put about a tablespoon in 
each one because I buy six at a time and don't use them right away...I believe 
I learned this on this group,


Debbie :)




From: Kirsteen Wright kirsteen.falcons...@gmail.com
To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:25 AM
Subject: CSStoring water



Having looked at the havoc caused by Sandy, I was thinking it would be a 
good idea to store some drinking water. The sites I've read all say that, if 
you store tap water, it should be replaced every 6 months. I was wondering if I 
added some CS to it, would it last longer, if so, roughly when should it be 
replaced?  Or would I be better adding some food grade hydrogen peroxide? Any 
ideas

cheers
Kirsteen




No virus found in this message.
Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 2012.0.2221 / Virus Database: 2441/5373 - Release Date: 11/04/12



  No virus found in this message.
  Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
  Version: 2012.0.2221 / Virus Database: 2441/5373 - Release Date: 11/04/12


Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-05 Thread Asif Nathekar
The issues are that the CS would combine with the various other chemicals in 
the water such as salts and form compounds that may not be as effective as one 
may believe.

Also remember tap water has chlorine so it's not totally without protection. 
Although it may also have germs/ parasite in there too!

Hydrogen peroxide sounds like a good idea given the issues or forms of iodine 
crystals.
Look at survivalist websites on this
Peace to all
Asif


On 5 Nov 2012, at 16:04, Jane MacRoss highfie...@internode.on.net wrote:

 Thanks :)
 - Original Message -
 From: Deborah Gerard
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 3:00AM
 Subject: Re: CSStoring water
 
 CS..sorry..not awake yet :)
 
 From: Jane MacRoss highfie...@internode.on.net
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
 Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:49 AM
 Subject: Re: CSStoring water
 
 Tablespoon of what Debbie?
  
 Thanks
  
 Jane
 - Original Message -
 From: Deborah Gerard
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 2:33 AM
 Subject: Re: CSStoring water
 
 I buy water at a Culligan filter station her in a Big store it is 29 cents a 
 gallon if you bring your own container...I always put about a tablespoon in 
 each one because I buy six at a time and don't use them right away...I 
 believe I learned this on this group,
 
 Debbie :)
 
 From: Kirsteen Wright kirsteen.falcons...@gmail.com
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
 Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:25 AM
 Subject: CSStoring water
 
 Having looked at the havoc caused by Sandy, I was thinking it would be a good 
 idea to store some drinking water. The sites I've read all say that, if you 
 store tap water, it should be replaced every 6 months. I was wondering if I 
 added some CS to it, would it last longer, if so, roughly when should it be 
 replaced?  Or would I be better adding some food grade hydrogen peroxide? Any 
 ideas
 
 cheers
 Kirsteen
 
 
 No virus found in this message.
 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
 Version: 2012.0.2221 / Virus Database: 2441/5373 - Release Date: 11/04/12
 
 
 No virus found in this message.
 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
 Version: 2012.0.2221 / Virus Database: 2441/5373 - Release Date: 11/04/12


Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-05 Thread Alan Jones
Consider buying a Berkey water filter, I have one and love it.  If/when
Sandy comes knocking, assuming you have some warning, you could fill a
bathtub with water and filter it thru the Berkey as needed.

They also sell very cheap bladders that fit in the bathtub to hold water
(check Amazon).  This also assumes you have at least a little warning.

-Alan


On Mon, Nov 5, 2012 at 9:25 AM, Kirsteen Wright 
kirsteen.falcons...@gmail.com wrote:

 Having looked at the havoc caused by Sandy, I was thinking it would be a
 good idea to store some drinking water. The sites I've read all say that,
 if you store tap water, it should be replaced every 6 months. I was
 wondering if I added some CS to it, would it last longer, if so, roughly
 when should it be replaced?  Or would I be better adding some food grade
 hydrogen peroxide? Any ideas

 cheers
 Kirsteen




-- 
Alan Jones

The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor
prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or
to the people.  (Tenth Amendment to the US Constitution)


Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-05 Thread Deborah Gerard
Asif,
Would that include reverse osmosis water?
Thanks, Debbie



 From: Asif Nathekar asifnathe...@hotmail.com
To: silver-list@eskimo.com silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 11:24 AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring water
 

The issues are that the CS would combine with the various other chemicals in 
the water such as salts and form compounds that may not be as effective as one 
may believe.

Also remember tap water has chlorine so it's not totally without protection. 
Although it may also have germs/ parasite in there too!

Hydrogen peroxide sounds like a good idea given the issues or forms of iodine 
crystals.
Look at survivalist websites on this
Peace to all
Asif



On 5 Nov 2012, at 16:04, Jane MacRoss highfie...@internode.on.net wrote:


Thanks :)
- Original Message - 
From: Deborah  Gerard 
To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 3:00  AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring water


CS..sorry..not awake yet :)




 From: Jane MacRoss highfie...@internode.on.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:49  AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring  water


 
Tablespoon of what  Debbie?
 
Thanks
 
Jane
- Original Message - 
From: Deborah Gerard 
To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 2:33  AM
Subject: Re: CSStoring water


I buy water at a Culligan filter station her in a Big store it is  29 cents 
a gallon if you bring your own container...I always put about a  tablespoon 
in each one because I buy six at a time and don't use them right  away...I 
believe I learned this on this group,


Debbie  :)




 From: Kirsteen Wright kirsteen.falcons...@gmail.com
To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:25  AM
Subject: CSStoring  water


Having looked at the havoc caused by Sandy, I was  thinking it would be a 
good idea to store some drinking water. The sites  I've read all say that, 
if you store tap water, it should be replaced every  6 months. I was 
wondering if I added some CS to it, would it last longer, if  so, roughly 
when should it be replaced?  Or would I be better adding  some food grade 
hydrogen peroxide? Any  ideas

cheers
Kirsteen


 
No virus found in this message.
Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 2012.0.2221 / Virus Database: 
2441/5373 - Release Date: 
  11/04/12

 
No virus found in this  message.
Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 2012.0.2221 / Virus 
  Database: 2441/5373 - Release Date: 11/04/12

Re: CSStoring water

2012-11-05 Thread Asif Nathekar
RO water is technically good but certain realities must be kept in mind 
If using at home ensure you use a decent unit with a pump as the RO membrane 
works best when the water is first pressurised ( please see osmotic water 
theory) also some units include an after filter to  replace the beneficial 
minerals lost during the filtering process thats something else to avoid in 
this scenario.
Otherwise RO water is pretty much the best thing after single distilled water. 
But I wouldn't brew with it!   




On 5 Nov 2012, at 16:34, Deborah Gerard devorah...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Asif,
 Would that include reverse osmosis water?
 Thanks, Debbie
 
 From: Asif Nathekar asifnathe...@hotmail.com
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com silver-list@eskimo.com 
 Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 11:24 AM
 Subject: Re: CSStoring water
 
 The issues are that the CS would combine with the various other chemicals in 
 the water such as salts and form compounds that may not be as effective as 
 one may believe.
 
 Also remember tap water has chlorine so it's not totally without protection. 
 Although it may also have germs/ parasite in there too!
 
 Hydrogen peroxide sounds like a good idea given the issues or forms of iodine 
 crystals.
 Look at survivalist websites on this
 Peace to all
 Asif
 
 
 On 5 Nov 2012, at 16:04, Jane MacRoss highfie...@internode.on.net wrote:
 
 Thanks :)
 - Original Message -
 From: Deborah Gerard
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 3:00 AM
 Subject: Re: CSStoring water
 
 CS..sorry..not awake yet :)
 
 From: Jane MacRoss highfie...@internode.on.net
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
 Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:49 AM
 Subject: Re: CSStoring water
 
 Tablespoon of what Debbie?
  
 Thanks
  
 Jane
 - Original Message -
 From: Deborah Gerard
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 2:33 AM
 Subject: Re: CSStoring water
 
 I buy water at a Culligan filter station her in a Big store it is 29 cents a 
 gallon if you bring your own container...I always put about a tablespoon in 
 each one because I buy six at a time and don't use them right away...I 
 believe I learned this on this group,
 
 Debbie :)
 
 From: Kirsteen Wright kirsteen.falcons...@gmail.com
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
 Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 10:25 AM
 Subject: CSStoring water
 
 Having looked at the havoc caused by Sandy, I was thinking it would be a 
 good idea to store some drinking water. The sites I've read all say that, if 
 you store tap water, it should be replaced every 6 months. I was wondering 
 if I added some CS to it, would it last longer, if so, roughly when should 
 it be replaced?  Or would I be better adding some food grade hydrogen 
 peroxide? Any ideas
 
 cheers
 Kirsteen
 
 
 No virus found in this message.
 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
 Version: 2012.0.2221 / Virus Database: 2441/5373 - Release Date: 11/04/12
 
 
 No virus found in this message.
 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
 Version: 2012.0.2221 / Virus Database: 2441/5373 - Release Date: 11/04/12