Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-13 Thread Cgnr
In a message dated 6/13/2004 11:13:28 AM Pacific Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
In a message dated 6/13/2004 3:09:24 AM Eastern Daylight Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

>  my point is that the
>  dearth of live steam in garden/back yard railroadways in the US is  
probably
> due to something other than fears of litigation- perhaps LGB as  Sam
> mentions, and  other gauge 1 electric stuff too (Aristocraft,  Bachman, etc.
> 

I'm a Brit who likes Aster A3s and A4s and UK  light rail.  I became an 
american as well in the late '80s and I  found some really neat narrow gauge 
railroads, such as the EBT. 

My observation, from the perspective of switching to a garden railroad in  
the '90s, is that the US didn't have the 2' prototypes and therefore the SM32 
 
concept was a non-starter.  So the simple Roundhouse-type live steamers  
never 
took hold.

However, there was a small, hard-core fraternity running Aster and similar  
gauge-1 locos that were too expensive and fiddly for the 'average' guy.   
Along 
came LGB, creating awareness of the potential outdoors in gauge-1,  followed 
by Bachmann, Aristo, et al.  Then Accucraft jumps in with live  steam 
versions 
of their electric NG locos, and 1:20.3 was off and running.

If you let your mouse wander over to _www.mylargescale.com_ 
(http://www.mylargescale.com) , you'll find the  "Live Steam" forum active 
and bursting with 
new converts.  Check out the  photos from the Queen Mary LS Show, where the 
mylargescale ("MLS") crew  fraternized around two live steam tracks.  MLS is 
even 
running a live steam  'class' to help folk upgrade the Ruby, and has arranged 
a bulk purchase of Ruby  kits.  (I'm always telling them to post complicated 
questions here!)

Carolwood has orders for 170 "Fort Wilderness" locos -- mostly from new  
converts.  That's a lot of orders for just one loco in one batch.   There's a 
huge 
demand out there from newbies.

Jim Stapleton is having his Open House/Steam-up as I write this.   There'll 
be roughly the same number of Aster 1:32nd locos as usual; maybe  10% more.   
But I'll bet there will be a lot of new folk with 1:20.3  locos running NG 
models.  I've passed invites to quite a few guys I talked  to through MLS or 
other 
1:20.3 venues, such as Roger Cutter's RGS East and  Clem's modular 1:20.3 
track -- which started as an electric demo for his store,  but has been taken 
over by live steamers on many occasions!

I'm surprised there aren't any US manufacturers.  You know Aristocraft  have 
promised a chinese-made live steamer sometime?  They've already  released a 
brass railcar.

Perhaps the problem is that there isn't a cottage industry in metal  models?  
There's lots of wooden models, and a few plastic kits, but no  brass etching 
or casting.  We keep trying -there have been many  conversations about 
getting 
some 1:20.3 wheels made, but none have ever panned  out.

Pete
  
Pete,
Thanks for mentioning the QM steamup, I was not sure if anybody had read my 
post here with my links to the pictures.  The list of converts is getting to be 
very great among the "sparkies".  It was they who helped me build the track 
so that live steam would not die a sudden death at the Queen Mary Big Train 
Show.  One of my helpers actualy bought a 3 cylinder shay just to have it to run 
on the new track.  In the years that I have been running the track there, I 
have seen many people run into the show and buy themselves a livesteamer and 
camp out at the track for the rest of the show.  This year, three of my personal 
friends have done exactly that and we will now find them among our ranks.
I do not consider myself any sort of a manufacturer of engines, but every one 
of them that I have built has sold immediately. Of course, at the moment I am 
out of business since I have no tooling to build them right now.  I guess as 
far as it goes for American builders we just have to wait for someone with the 
right amount of time on their hands and the capital to back themselves up.  I 
certainly do have to applaud Accucraft for making live steam available to the 
masses!
Bob Starr   


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-13 Thread Sam Evans
Also NorthEast Narrow Gauge in Wiscasset do 1:20 WW&F coach & combine
plus Sandy River freight stock as wood kits to run on 32mm. 

Sam E 

Keith Taylor wrote:
> 
> - Original Message -
> From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "Multiple recipients of sslivesteam" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Sunday, June 13, 2004 12:13 PM
> Subject: Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?
> 
> > My observation, from the perspective of switching to a garden railroad
> in
> > the '90s, is that the US didn't have the 2' prototypes and therefore
> the SM32
> > concept was a non-starter.  So the simple Roundhouse-type live
> steamers  never
> > took hold.
> >
> Hi Pete,
> I have to disagree with you about the lack of two foot gauge prototypes!
> There is a big international following for the two foot gauge railroads
> here in Maine! Aside from the Roundhouse Sandy River and Rangeley Lakes
> No. 24 and Forney, there are conversion kits to take a Ruby and make it
> into a fairly reasonable representation of a Wiscasset, Waterville and
> Farmington Forney. And that is but a mere scratch at the surface of what
> was available prototype wise. There is a large number of U.S prototypes
> to choose from, and there are quite a few models available in electric
> power of the maine two footers. If there were steam versions available,
> that would run on "O" gauge track, I think there would be a ready made
> market of 2' gauge fans, that would love to be able to buy a steamer
> that would run in their garden.
> Keith TaylorJefferson, Maine USA
> (I currently have the brasses from the main and side rods of a 1904
> Vulcan Iron Works 2-4-4 down in my basement shop, from the WW&F Railway
> Museum's locomotive restoration project. A dandy cute little fellow that
> originally ran in Loiusianna on a sugar plantation)
> 
>
 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-13 Thread Keith Taylor

- Original Message - 
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Multiple recipients of sslivesteam" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, June 13, 2004 12:13 PM
Subject: Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?


> My observation, from the perspective of switching to a garden railroad
in
> the '90s, is that the US didn't have the 2' prototypes and therefore
the SM32
> concept was a non-starter.  So the simple Roundhouse-type live
steamers  never
> took hold.
>
Hi Pete,
I have to disagree with you about the lack of two foot gauge prototypes!
There is a big international following for the two foot gauge railroads
here in Maine! Aside from the Roundhouse Sandy River and Rangeley Lakes
No. 24 and Forney, there are conversion kits to take a Ruby and make it
into a fairly reasonable representation of a Wiscasset, Waterville and
Farmington Forney. And that is but a mere scratch at the surface of what
was available prototype wise. There is a large number of U.S prototypes
to choose from, and there are quite a few models available in electric
power of the maine two footers. If there were steam versions available,
that would run on "O" gauge track, I think there would be a ready made
market of 2' gauge fans, that would love to be able to buy a steamer
that would run in their garden.
Keith TaylorJefferson, Maine USA
(I currently have the brasses from the main and side rods of a 1904
Vulcan Iron Works 2-4-4 down in my basement shop, from the WW&F Railway
Museum's locomotive restoration project. A dandy cute little fellow that
originally ran in Loiusianna on a sugar plantation)

 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-13 Thread Geoff Spenceley
Well,  well Young Sam,

I'm 32 yrs older than the Hunslet--hell, I'm closer to the 1890 design!

Wheezing Groan

Geoff,

 It's>Clue, loco was built in 1954 as part of a gift to Sierra Leone (former
>colony)from the UK, on getting its independence.  The basic design IIRC
>dates to the 1890's?.  N#ow that would age me!!
>
>Best
>
>Sam E
>
>Geoff Spenceley wrote:
>>
>> Sam,
>>
>> The prototype two years younger than you? doesn't that make you rather
>> old??  Heck, it must be 50 yrs younger than me!!
>>
>> I sold my two Merlins to Tom Toth, gotta raise money for those expensive
>> Asters as I prefer 1/32 scale. Expensive is right tho', we live in a shack
>> in the woods, our autos are 10 and 16 years old, my wife hasn't had a new
>> dress in 10 years and  I dress in the '70s. Soon I will have to distill my
>> own alcohol to run the dam things and use old crankcase oil as steam oil.
>> The children won't talk to us as there aint going to be any inheritance
>> except a bunch of old steam engines. Now there is going to be an Aster LMS
>> Sutherland Duchess next year. I'll have to resort to gigoloism again!  Well
>> gotta get the priorities right!
>>
>> Happily steaming in this great hobby,
>>
>> Senile Geoff
>>
>> My first loco was the Merlin Hunslet.  I still have it and it still
>> >steams.  As a member of the W&LLR I always thought No 85b a rather
>> >elegant little engine & when Tom did his model
>> >
>> >A small irony, the full-sized loco is actually two years younger than
>> >me!
>> >
>> >Best
>> >
>> >Sam E
>> >
>> >Geoff Spenceley wrote:
>> >>
>> >>  Right Sam,
>> >>
>> >> It was Aster and then Tom Cooper's Merlins who helped me into live steam.
>> >> Tom needs a great deal of credit as a pioneer. His Merlin Hunslet was a
>> >> terrific performer despite some minor  defects. I had one for 18 years,
>> >> some repairs of course but how it steamed! Big boiler, big butane tank,
>> >> very accurate to the prototype, judging by some photos I had.
>> >>
>> >> Geoff.
>> >>
>> >> It probably has more to do with what re-sparked the interest in garden
>> >> >railways in both countries.
>> >> >
>> >> >In the UK it is commonly credited to Stuart Browne of Archangel Models
>> >> >who made affordable 16mm 'scale' live steamers that WORKED in a garden
>> >> >environment.  He had his apostles who wrote in the various model mags
>> >> >stirring up enthusiasm.  Stuart's prices rose quickly, however the baton
>> >> >was taken up by Roundhouse Engineering, who provided entry level models
>> >> >at reasonable prices.
>> >> >
>> >> >An unsung hero is Tom Cooper of Merlin models who really introduced
>> >> >radio control and gas firing to the 'new' garden rail fraternity.  Most
>> >> >of his products were sold as radio controlled and I believe that special
>> >> >order or retro-engineering was required if you wanted manual control.
>> >> >
>> >> >The gas-fired  boiler provided a halfway house between a plain boiler
>> >> >and a 'forced draught' boiler.  It freed the manufacturers from having
>> >> >to accomodate flame shields in their designs and was less expensive to
>> >> >make than an internally fired boiler (whatever the fuel).  Roundhouse
>> >> >followed Tom's lead and eventually dropped meths firing from their
>> >> >range.
>> >> >
>> >> >Tom also introduced 16mm scale on 45mm gauge to the UK.
>> >> >
>> >> >In the US my understanding is that LGB provided the spark, particularly
>> >> >when they started to make US prototypes.
>> >> >
>> >> >I stand to be corrected on any of this but I imagine it has a lot to do
>> >> >with why both countrys went down different roads.
>> >> >
>> >> >Sam E
>> >> >
>> >> >Bede McCormack wrote:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> > From: Sam Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> >> >> > Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > I am surprised a little bit that no Roundhouse clone has sprung
>>up in
>> >> >> > the US, you have a far greater potential market.  In the UK we
>>suspect
>> >> >> > that high product liability insurance in your highly litigious
>>country
>> >> >> > may have put folk off.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Actually, I suspect it has more to do with instant gratification.
>> >>Setting
>> >> >> the two-rail engine on the track and powering up beats fueling,
>> >>watering and
>> >> >> oiling 'round 90% of the time over here.  Remember Medina OH.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Bede McCormack
>> >> >> Brooklyn, NY
>> >> >>
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >>
>> >
>>
>>
>


 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-13 Thread Pthornto
In a message dated 6/13/2004 3:09:24 AM Eastern Daylight Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

>  my point is that the
>  dearth of live steam in garden/back yard railroadways in the US is  
probably
> due to something other than fears of litigation- perhaps LGB as  Sam
> mentions, and  other gauge 1 electric stuff too (Aristocraft,  Bachman, etc.
> 

I'm a Brit who likes Aster A3s and A4s and UK  light rail.  I became an 
american as well in the late '80s and I  found some really neat narrow gauge 
railroads, such as the EBT. 
 
My observation, from the perspective of switching to a garden railroad in  
the '90s, is that the US didn't have the 2' prototypes and therefore the SM32  
concept was a non-starter.  So the simple Roundhouse-type live steamers  never 
took hold.
 
However, there was a small, hard-core fraternity running Aster and similar  
gauge-1 locos that were too expensive and fiddly for the 'average' guy.   Along 
came LGB, creating awareness of the potential outdoors in gauge-1,  followed 
by Bachmann, Aristo, et al.  Then Accucraft jumps in with live  steam versions 
of their electric NG locos, and 1:20.3 was off and running.
 
If you let your mouse wander over to _www.mylargescale.com_ 
(http://www.mylargescale.com) , you'll find the  "Live Steam" forum active and 
bursting with 
new converts.  Check out the  photos from the Queen Mary LS Show, where the 
mylargescale ("MLS") crew  fraternized around two live steam tracks.  MLS is even 
running a live steam  'class' to help folk upgrade the Ruby, and has arranged 
a bulk purchase of Ruby  kits.  (I'm always telling them to post complicated 
questions here!)
 
Carolwood has orders for 170 "Fort Wilderness" locos -- mostly from new  
converts.  That's a lot of orders for just one loco in one batch.   There's a huge 
demand out there from newbies.

Jim Stapleton is having his Open House/Steam-up as I write this.   There'll 
be roughly the same number of Aster 1:32nd locos as usual; maybe  10% more.   
But I'll bet there will be a lot of new folk with 1:20.3  locos running NG 
models.  I've passed invites to quite a few guys I talked  to through MLS or other 
1:20.3 venues, such as Roger Cutter's RGS East and  Clem's modular 1:20.3 
track -- which started as an electric demo for his store,  but has been taken 
over by live steamers on many occasions!
 
I'm surprised there aren't any US manufacturers.  You know Aristocraft  have 
promised a chinese-made live steamer sometime?  They've already  released a 
brass railcar.
 
Perhaps the problem is that there isn't a cottage industry in metal  models?  
There's lots of wooden models, and a few plastic kits, but no  brass etching 
or casting.  We keep trying -there have been many  conversations about getting 
some 1:20.3 wheels made, but none have ever panned  out.

Pete
  


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-13 Thread Daniel McGrath
Bede and all,
   As far as I can determine the lack of "live steam in the garden" or garden railroading at all is that most poeple are not aware of either   Neither run "out of the box".  Both take a fair amount of effort and dare I say "commitment" to a long term project.  Along with these aspects, Model Railroading, even with it's resurgence is not nearly as popular as it once was.   The Model Train Hobby has yet to reach into "mainstream America" with  T.V. or even Radio ads (ouch, did I say Radio? that age thing again)  the occasional blurb on a local cable channel does not count. 
    Steam for the masses?   I doubt that will happen.   The "Yahoo Factor" , with it's soldered safety valves,  gasoline instead of "meths", too much J.D, not enough water in the boiler, you name it, it will happen or be rumoured to happen and will keep the mass popularity down. Too bad.  I'll close as I opened, It's a shame there is no U.S. built live steam loccies in  45 or 32 mm.   I'm convinced it could be changed,  perhaps the very problem of the exchange rates will bring it on.  Time to play trains..hey y'all, watch this!.
 
 
  Check out the coupons and bargains on MSN Offers!  


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-13 Thread Sam Evans
Clue, loco was built in 1954 as part of a gift to Sierra Leone (former
colony)from the UK, on getting its independence.  The basic design IIRC
dates to the 1890's?.  N#ow that would age me!!

Best

Sam E

Geoff Spenceley wrote:
> 
> Sam,
> 
> The prototype two years younger than you? doesn't that make you rather
> old??  Heck, it must be 50 yrs younger than me!!
> 
> I sold my two Merlins to Tom Toth, gotta raise money for those expensive
> Asters as I prefer 1/32 scale. Expensive is right tho', we live in a shack
> in the woods, our autos are 10 and 16 years old, my wife hasn't had a new
> dress in 10 years and  I dress in the '70s. Soon I will have to distill my
> own alcohol to run the dam things and use old crankcase oil as steam oil.
> The children won't talk to us as there aint going to be any inheritance
> except a bunch of old steam engines. Now there is going to be an Aster LMS
> Sutherland Duchess next year. I'll have to resort to gigoloism again!  Well
> gotta get the priorities right!
> 
> Happily steaming in this great hobby,
> 
> Senile Geoff
> 
> My first loco was the Merlin Hunslet.  I still have it and it still
> >steams.  As a member of the W&LLR I always thought No 85b a rather
> >elegant little engine & when Tom did his model
> >
> >A small irony, the full-sized loco is actually two years younger than
> >me!
> >
> >Best
> >
> >Sam E
> >
> >Geoff Spenceley wrote:
> >>
> >>  Right Sam,
> >>
> >> It was Aster and then Tom Cooper's Merlins who helped me into live steam.
> >> Tom needs a great deal of credit as a pioneer. His Merlin Hunslet was a
> >> terrific performer despite some minor  defects. I had one for 18 years,
> >> some repairs of course but how it steamed! Big boiler, big butane tank,
> >> very accurate to the prototype, judging by some photos I had.
> >>
> >> Geoff.
> >>
> >> It probably has more to do with what re-sparked the interest in garden
> >> >railways in both countries.
> >> >
> >> >In the UK it is commonly credited to Stuart Browne of Archangel Models
> >> >who made affordable 16mm 'scale' live steamers that WORKED in a garden
> >> >environment.  He had his apostles who wrote in the various model mags
> >> >stirring up enthusiasm.  Stuart's prices rose quickly, however the baton
> >> >was taken up by Roundhouse Engineering, who provided entry level models
> >> >at reasonable prices.
> >> >
> >> >An unsung hero is Tom Cooper of Merlin models who really introduced
> >> >radio control and gas firing to the 'new' garden rail fraternity.  Most
> >> >of his products were sold as radio controlled and I believe that special
> >> >order or retro-engineering was required if you wanted manual control.
> >> >
> >> >The gas-fired  boiler provided a halfway house between a plain boiler
> >> >and a 'forced draught' boiler.  It freed the manufacturers from having
> >> >to accomodate flame shields in their designs and was less expensive to
> >> >make than an internally fired boiler (whatever the fuel).  Roundhouse
> >> >followed Tom's lead and eventually dropped meths firing from their
> >> >range.
> >> >
> >> >Tom also introduced 16mm scale on 45mm gauge to the UK.
> >> >
> >> >In the US my understanding is that LGB provided the spark, particularly
> >> >when they started to make US prototypes.
> >> >
> >> >I stand to be corrected on any of this but I imagine it has a lot to do
> >> >with why both countrys went down different roads.
> >> >
> >> >Sam E
> >> >
> >> >Bede McCormack wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> > From: Sam Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >> >> > Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >> >> >
> >> >> > I am surprised a little bit that no Roundhouse clone has sprung up in
> >> >> > the US, you have a far greater potential market.  In the UK we suspect
> >> >> > that high product liability insurance in your highly litigious country
> >> >> > may have put folk off.
> >> >>
> >> >> Actually, I suspect it has more to do with instant gratification.
> >>Setting
> >> >> the two-rail engine on the track and powering up beats fueling,
> >>watering and
> >> >> oiling 'round 90% of the time over here.  Remember Medina OH.
> >> >>
> >> >> Bede McCormack
> >> >> Brooklyn, NY
> >> >>
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >
> 
>
 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-13 Thread Sam Evans
I suspect that the reason litigation was far from the TE owner's mind
was that the machine was probably legally insured without inspection as
per your comment' so from that point of view he was covered. I wonder
how many garden railway steamologists have 3rd party insurance? Apart
from the financial aspect of repairing the boiler there was also a
significant 'It will never happen to me factor' involved.  IIRC the
investigators could not determine whether a contributory cause was the
safeties sticking as they were too mangled to tell.

We have had modellers over here doing stupid things like soldering
safeties shut to 'get more power'.  Sadly similar things happened in the
past on the full size with engine drivers screwing down safeties to get
more wallop with spectacular and fatal results.  My portable (alas no
longer in my ownership) had two safeties, one a Salter with easy screw
adjustment, the other padlocked by the insurance company so that the
driver could not interfere with it.  As I said steam is relatively safe
if you respect it and pay due care.  Sadly, events like Medina tar all
steam vehicles with the same brush regardless of size, and many newbies
are probably leery of live steam simply because they are not conversant
with the realities.

One final irony.  At an enquiry into an explosion, a survivor reported
that the fireman had been vigorously shovelling coal into the fire
because the pressure gauge showed zero and somehow he thought this state
of affairs was due to faulty safety valves.  Had he looked more closely
he would have seen that the pressure gauge needle was hard up against
the stop peg ON THE WRONG SIDE.  The well over stressed Bourdon tube had
ensured that when the investigators viewed the gauge the true state of
affairs was readily apparent.

Sam E



Bede McCormack wrote:
> 
> Yes, I did have the traction engine explosion in mind-  I guess I was making
> the tenuous assumption that if the late owner of the TE was unconcerned
> enough about litigation to drive a full-sized time bomb into a State fair,
> then perhaps many 1:19th et al. scale live steamers' concern about being
> sued is a fraction of his (a nineteenth even?!).  SO, my point is that the
> dearth of live steam in garden/back yard railroadways in the US is probably
> due to something other than fears of litigation-
 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-12 Thread Geoff Spenceley
Sam,

The prototype two years younger than you? doesn't that make you rather
old??  Heck, it must be 50 yrs younger than me!!

I sold my two Merlins to Tom Toth, gotta raise money for those expensive
Asters as I prefer 1/32 scale. Expensive is right tho', we live in a shack
in the woods, our autos are 10 and 16 years old, my wife hasn't had a new
dress in 10 years and  I dress in the '70s. Soon I will have to distill my
own alcohol to run the dam things and use old crankcase oil as steam oil.
The children won't talk to us as there aint going to be any inheritance
except a bunch of old steam engines. Now there is going to be an Aster LMS
Sutherland Duchess next year. I'll have to resort to gigoloism again!  Well
gotta get the priorities right!

Happily steaming in this great hobby,

Senile Geoff



My first loco was the Merlin Hunslet.  I still have it and it still
>steams.  As a member of the W&LLR I always thought No 85b a rather
>elegant little engine & when Tom did his model
>
>A small irony, the full-sized loco is actually two years younger than
>me!
>
>Best
>
>Sam E
>
>Geoff Spenceley wrote:
>>
>>  Right Sam,
>>
>> It was Aster and then Tom Cooper's Merlins who helped me into live steam.
>> Tom needs a great deal of credit as a pioneer. His Merlin Hunslet was a
>> terrific performer despite some minor  defects. I had one for 18 years,
>> some repairs of course but how it steamed! Big boiler, big butane tank,
>> very accurate to the prototype, judging by some photos I had.
>>
>> Geoff.
>>
>> It probably has more to do with what re-sparked the interest in garden
>> >railways in both countries.
>> >
>> >In the UK it is commonly credited to Stuart Browne of Archangel Models
>> >who made affordable 16mm 'scale' live steamers that WORKED in a garden
>> >environment.  He had his apostles who wrote in the various model mags
>> >stirring up enthusiasm.  Stuart's prices rose quickly, however the baton
>> >was taken up by Roundhouse Engineering, who provided entry level models
>> >at reasonable prices.
>> >
>> >An unsung hero is Tom Cooper of Merlin models who really introduced
>> >radio control and gas firing to the 'new' garden rail fraternity.  Most
>> >of his products were sold as radio controlled and I believe that special
>> >order or retro-engineering was required if you wanted manual control.
>> >
>> >The gas-fired  boiler provided a halfway house between a plain boiler
>> >and a 'forced draught' boiler.  It freed the manufacturers from having
>> >to accomodate flame shields in their designs and was less expensive to
>> >make than an internally fired boiler (whatever the fuel).  Roundhouse
>> >followed Tom's lead and eventually dropped meths firing from their
>> >range.
>> >
>> >Tom also introduced 16mm scale on 45mm gauge to the UK.
>> >
>> >In the US my understanding is that LGB provided the spark, particularly
>> >when they started to make US prototypes.
>> >
>> >I stand to be corrected on any of this but I imagine it has a lot to do
>> >with why both countrys went down different roads.
>> >
>> >Sam E
>> >
>> >Bede McCormack wrote:
>> >>
>> >> > From: Sam Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> >> > Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> >> >
>> >> > I am surprised a little bit that no Roundhouse clone has sprung up in
>> >> > the US, you have a far greater potential market.  In the UK we suspect
>> >> > that high product liability insurance in your highly litigious country
>> >> > may have put folk off.
>> >>
>> >> Actually, I suspect it has more to do with instant gratification.
>>Setting
>> >> the two-rail engine on the track and powering up beats fueling,
>>watering and
>> >> oiling 'round 90% of the time over here.  Remember Medina OH.
>> >>
>> >> Bede McCormack
>> >> Brooklyn, NY
>> >>
>> >
>>
>>
>


 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-12 Thread Sam Evans
My first loco was the Merlin Hunslet.  I still have it and it still
steams.  As a member of the W&LLR I always thought No 85b a rather
elegant little engine & when Tom did his model

A small irony, the full-sized loco is actually two years younger than
me!

Best

Sam E

Geoff Spenceley wrote:
> 
>  Right Sam,
> 
> It was Aster and then Tom Cooper's Merlins who helped me into live steam.
> Tom needs a great deal of credit as a pioneer. His Merlin Hunslet was a
> terrific performer despite some minor  defects. I had one for 18 years,
> some repairs of course but how it steamed! Big boiler, big butane tank,
> very accurate to the prototype, judging by some photos I had.
> 
> Geoff.
> 
> It probably has more to do with what re-sparked the interest in garden
> >railways in both countries.
> >
> >In the UK it is commonly credited to Stuart Browne of Archangel Models
> >who made affordable 16mm 'scale' live steamers that WORKED in a garden
> >environment.  He had his apostles who wrote in the various model mags
> >stirring up enthusiasm.  Stuart's prices rose quickly, however the baton
> >was taken up by Roundhouse Engineering, who provided entry level models
> >at reasonable prices.
> >
> >An unsung hero is Tom Cooper of Merlin models who really introduced
> >radio control and gas firing to the 'new' garden rail fraternity.  Most
> >of his products were sold as radio controlled and I believe that special
> >order or retro-engineering was required if you wanted manual control.
> >
> >The gas-fired  boiler provided a halfway house between a plain boiler
> >and a 'forced draught' boiler.  It freed the manufacturers from having
> >to accomodate flame shields in their designs and was less expensive to
> >make than an internally fired boiler (whatever the fuel).  Roundhouse
> >followed Tom's lead and eventually dropped meths firing from their
> >range.
> >
> >Tom also introduced 16mm scale on 45mm gauge to the UK.
> >
> >In the US my understanding is that LGB provided the spark, particularly
> >when they started to make US prototypes.
> >
> >I stand to be corrected on any of this but I imagine it has a lot to do
> >with why both countrys went down different roads.
> >
> >Sam E
> >
> >Bede McCormack wrote:
> >>
> >> > From: Sam Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >> > Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >> >
> >> > I am surprised a little bit that no Roundhouse clone has sprung up in
> >> > the US, you have a far greater potential market.  In the UK we suspect
> >> > that high product liability insurance in your highly litigious country
> >> > may have put folk off.
> >>
> >> Actually, I suspect it has more to do with instant gratification.   Setting
> >> the two-rail engine on the track and powering up beats fueling, watering and
> >> oiling 'round 90% of the time over here.  Remember Medina OH.
> >>
> >> Bede McCormack
> >> Brooklyn, NY
> >>
> >
> 
>
 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-12 Thread Harry Wade
At 05:05 PM 6/12/04 -0400, you wrote:
>Yes, I did have the traction engine explosion in mind- I guess I was making
>the tenuous assumption that if the late owner of the TE was unconcerned
>enough about litigation

  I would guess that the whole lot of them were unconcerned about
anything except running their engines.
  It's my observation, and I would suspect it here, that the "old
boy" thing is very much alive and well in various levels of live steam, and
in many similar pursuits.  What happens, understandably, is nobody wants to
be the one to tell Bubba (who may have hauled a trailer 600 miles) he can't
fire up his engine, so nobody tells him and they all look the other way.
   I once asked the "boiler inspector" of my own club, which prides
itself in seeing 30-60 locomotives appear at bi-annual meets, year in year
out, "When was the last time you refused a visiting engineer permission to
steam up because of an expired certificate, no certificate, failure of a
test, or refusal to be tested?  The answer:  "Never, . . . we let them run
as a courtesy."
   Certainly there were metalurgical and structural problems, and
catastrophies are always the result of a series of co-dependent conditons
and events, but in addition to that my guess is a bunch of them good old
boys up there in Medina were looking the other way, as a courtesy you
understand.

Regards,
Harry
 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-12 Thread Bede McCormack
Yes, I did have the traction engine explosion in mind-  I guess I was making
the tenuous assumption that if the late owner of the TE was unconcerned
enough about litigation to drive a full-sized time bomb into a State fair,
then perhaps many 1:19th et al. scale live steamers' concern about being
sued is a fraction of his (a nineteenth even?!).  SO, my point is that the
dearth of live steam in garden/back yard railroadways in the US is probably
due to something other than fears of litigation- perhaps LGB as Sam
mentions, and  other gauge 1 electric stuff too (Aristocraft, Bachman, etc.
Even Acucraft makes electric engines!)

And yes, that Medina accident report is fascinating reading- I believe it
was a Case engine, and the key pieces (crown sheet, etc.) went to
Case-Western University for metallurgical analysis.  Kind of ironic.  And
actually I think that at the time of the explosion, Ohio didn't even require
boiler certs on boilers of that type.  They even had to bring in the
director of boiler inspections for the state of Pennsylvania to conduct the
investigation!  I imagine Ohio has stricter standards now...

Bede McC. 


> From: Sam Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Date: Sat, 12 Jun 2004 15:40:49 +0100
> To: Multiple recipients of sslivesteam <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?
> 
> Oh yes, and what is less gratifying about preparing and firing up a loco
> and 8 mins later having a REAL steam engine to use.
> 
> If you are referring to the traction engine explosion at the State Fair;
> according to the official report (copy on web), that was down to the
> owner avoiding having his boiler tested (and thus not having to do
> expensive repairs) by registering it in another state where the
> regulations were less stringent. Lesson: steam is safe enough if you do
> not cut corners.
> 
> Also not being able to scale nature cuts both ways and both Ga 1 and
> 16mm boilers are inherently safer than the full sized thing providing
> they have been made properly.  I'd say worries probably start to cut in
> at 2.5" ga and in 10.25" you really are beginning to enter the realms of
> full-sized problems, tho I defer to any one who KNOWS better.
> 
> Best
> 
> Sam E
> 
> Bede McCormack wrote:
>> 
>>> From: Sam Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>> 
>>> I am surprised a little bit that no Roundhouse clone has sprung up in
>>> the US, you have a far greater potential market.  In the UK we suspect
>>> that high product liability insurance in your highly litigious country
>>> may have put folk off.
>> 
>> Actually, I suspect it has more to do with instant gratification.   Setting
>> the two-rail engine on the track and powering up beats fueling, watering and
>> oiling 'round 90% of the time over here.  Remember Medina OH.
>> 
>> Bede McCormack
>> Brooklyn, NY
>> 
> 
> 
 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-12 Thread Geoff Spenceley
 Right Sam,

It was Aster and then Tom Cooper's Merlins who helped me into live steam.
Tom needs a great deal of credit as a pioneer. His Merlin Hunslet was a
terrific performer despite some minor  defects. I had one for 18 years,
some repairs of course but how it steamed! Big boiler, big butane tank,
very accurate to the prototype, judging by some photos I had.

Geoff.




It probably has more to do with what re-sparked the interest in garden
>railways in both countries.
>
>In the UK it is commonly credited to Stuart Browne of Archangel Models
>who made affordable 16mm 'scale' live steamers that WORKED in a garden
>environment.  He had his apostles who wrote in the various model mags
>stirring up enthusiasm.  Stuart's prices rose quickly, however the baton
>was taken up by Roundhouse Engineering, who provided entry level models
>at reasonable prices.
>
>An unsung hero is Tom Cooper of Merlin models who really introduced
>radio control and gas firing to the 'new' garden rail fraternity.  Most
>of his products were sold as radio controlled and I believe that special
>order or retro-engineering was required if you wanted manual control.
>
>The gas-fired  boiler provided a halfway house between a plain boiler
>and a 'forced draught' boiler.  It freed the manufacturers from having
>to accomodate flame shields in their designs and was less expensive to
>make than an internally fired boiler (whatever the fuel).  Roundhouse
>followed Tom's lead and eventually dropped meths firing from their
>range.
>
>Tom also introduced 16mm scale on 45mm gauge to the UK.
>
>In the US my understanding is that LGB provided the spark, particularly
>when they started to make US prototypes.
>
>I stand to be corrected on any of this but I imagine it has a lot to do
>with why both countrys went down different roads.
>
>Sam E
>
>Bede McCormack wrote:
>>
>> > From: Sam Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> > Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> >
>> > I am surprised a little bit that no Roundhouse clone has sprung up in
>> > the US, you have a far greater potential market.  In the UK we suspect
>> > that high product liability insurance in your highly litigious country
>> > may have put folk off.
>>
>> Actually, I suspect it has more to do with instant gratification.   Setting
>> the two-rail engine on the track and powering up beats fueling, watering and
>> oiling 'round 90% of the time over here.  Remember Medina OH.
>>
>> Bede McCormack
>> Brooklyn, NY
>>
>


 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-12 Thread Sam Evans
Oh yes, and what is less gratifying about preparing and firing up a loco
and 8 mins later having a REAL steam engine to use.

If you are referring to the traction engine explosion at the State Fair;
according to the official report (copy on web), that was down to the
owner avoiding having his boiler tested (and thus not having to do
expensive repairs) by registering it in another state where the
regulations were less stringent. Lesson: steam is safe enough if you do
not cut corners.

Also not being able to scale nature cuts both ways and both Ga 1 and
16mm boilers are inherently safer than the full sized thing providing
they have been made properly.  I'd say worries probably start to cut in
at 2.5" ga and in 10.25" you really are beginning to enter the realms of
full-sized problems, tho I defer to any one who KNOWS better.

Best

Sam E

Bede McCormack wrote:
> 
> > From: Sam Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> > I am surprised a little bit that no Roundhouse clone has sprung up in
> > the US, you have a far greater potential market.  In the UK we suspect
> > that high product liability insurance in your highly litigious country
> > may have put folk off.
> 
> Actually, I suspect it has more to do with instant gratification.   Setting
> the two-rail engine on the track and powering up beats fueling, watering and
> oiling 'round 90% of the time over here.  Remember Medina OH.
> 
> Bede McCormack
> Brooklyn, NY
>
 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-12 Thread Sam Evans
It probably has more to do with what re-sparked the interest in garden
railways in both countries.

In the UK it is commonly credited to Stuart Browne of Archangel Models
who made affordable 16mm 'scale' live steamers that WORKED in a garden
environment.  He had his apostles who wrote in the various model mags
stirring up enthusiasm.  Stuart's prices rose quickly, however the baton
was taken up by Roundhouse Engineering, who provided entry level models
at reasonable prices. 

An unsung hero is Tom Cooper of Merlin models who really introduced
radio control and gas firing to the 'new' garden rail fraternity.  Most
of his products were sold as radio controlled and I believe that special
order or retro-engineering was required if you wanted manual control.

The gas-fired  boiler provided a halfway house between a plain boiler
and a 'forced draught' boiler.  It freed the manufacturers from having
to accomodate flame shields in their designs and was less expensive to
make than an internally fired boiler (whatever the fuel).  Roundhouse
followed Tom's lead and eventually dropped meths firing from their
range.  

Tom also introduced 16mm scale on 45mm gauge to the UK.

In the US my understanding is that LGB provided the spark, particularly
when they started to make US prototypes.

I stand to be corrected on any of this but I imagine it has a lot to do
with why both countrys went down different roads.

Sam E

Bede McCormack wrote:
> 
> > From: Sam Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> > I am surprised a little bit that no Roundhouse clone has sprung up in
> > the US, you have a far greater potential market.  In the UK we suspect
> > that high product liability insurance in your highly litigious country
> > may have put folk off.
> 
> Actually, I suspect it has more to do with instant gratification.   Setting
> the two-rail engine on the track and powering up beats fueling, watering and
> oiling 'round 90% of the time over here.  Remember Medina OH.
> 
> Bede McCormack
> Brooklyn, NY
>
 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-12 Thread Tag Gorton



On 12/6/04 8:46 am, "Bede McCormack" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>> From: Sam Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> 
>> I am surprised a little bit that no Roundhouse clone has sprung up in
>> the US, you have a far greater potential market.  In the UK we suspect
>> that high product liability insurance in your highly litigious country
>> may have put folk off.
> 
> Actually, I suspect it has more to do with instant gratification.   Setting
> the two-rail engine on the track and powering up beats fueling, watering and
> oiling 'round 90% of the time over here.  Remember Medina OH.

How boring - would be even easier to watch a video ;-)
-- 
Tag Gorton
Editor
Garden Rail
Atlantic Publishers
http://www.atlanticpublishers.com/GR.html
Editor
16mm Today
http://www.16mmngmodellers.org.uk/

 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-12 Thread Bede McCormack
> From: Sam Evans <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> I am surprised a little bit that no Roundhouse clone has sprung up in
> the US, you have a far greater potential market.  In the UK we suspect
> that high product liability insurance in your highly litigious country
> may have put folk off.

Actually, I suspect it has more to do with instant gratification.   Setting
the two-rail engine on the track and powering up beats fueling, watering and
oiling 'round 90% of the time over here.  Remember Medina OH.

Bede McCormack
Brooklyn, NY
 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-11 Thread Tag Gorton



On 12/6/04 4:46 am, "Daniel McGrath" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Is Aster actually "Made in Japan"? I cannont say, I've never seen one up
> close.  As far as small production runs, seems that both Cheddar and
> Roundhouse are able to do it. There are a few more to be sure.   Never say
> it's impossible. a labor of love, perhaps but even that could get you
> somewhere.  Food for thought, you just never know...

This has been an interesting thread. Both Roundhouse and Cheddar started
some years before the movement of Accucraft into live steam - although
Cheddar have only comparatively recently moved into locomotive production.

Both provide products that are significantly more expensive than the Chinese
built equivalent, but both provide added value in other ways - such as
excellent product support and personal contact with the people who construct
the models. 

Cheddar do not compete with the increasingly more detailed Chinese built
locomotives, preferring to build simple garden railway locomotives to a very
high standard of engineering. I would here refer particularly to fully
sprung chassis, gas pressure regulation and fully bushed running gear. Even
the cheapest of the locomotives also have gauge glass and boiler fill
system. I quite like this because it allows me to personalise and detail my
models myself.

Roundhouse ARE now building more detailed models with the same good
engineering design and well balanced steam plants that they always have
always used - with refinements as development goes on. Their latest VoR
locomotive is a delightful model which also has gauge glass, boiler fill,
whistle and draincock effect. It is, with adjustment for r/c fitting, just
about twice the price of the Accucraft L&B Baldwin and therefore SHOULD have
sales affected by this sort of imported model. This is however, their best
selling new locomotive to date in terms of the order book.

The already well developed market for this sort of model in the UK is still
expanding and these two firms are both increasing sales despite the advent
of a significant range of British locomotives from Accucraft. There are also
perhaps another half a dozen builders who supply steam models in our scales
who make a living from so doing.

I think there are several reasons for this. First of all I consider that
Accucraft have actually 'grown' the market here in the UK. One can buy an
Accucraft 'Caradoc' here for around 550 ukp and I suspect that this
excellent 'first ' locomotive actually encourages people to see the more
expensive locomotives as affordable - it really depends on the pleasure that
one gets from one's hobby. Here in the UK very few people actually stick to
one locomotive and - while initial costs are high, these models hold there
price in a way other products don't. For instance I could sell my very first
locomotive (purchased about 18 years ago) for at least the same price that I
paid for it. Others I have sold for more than I have paid given the
inflation of new costs. To put this in perspective think about how much an
eighteen year old car would fetch :-)

Because of this I buy locomotives as they become more sophisticated and sell
on older models without too much of a financial hit and my next steam model
will be running number 16 - I don't still own this number of locomotives but
from a suppliers point of view this is 16 new sales.

The other significant factor I think is that the US market is much smaller
for steam locomotion. I can think of around ten garden lines in my scale
within a radius of thirty miles of my own and if the proportion of steam
buyers was the same then their would be lots of room for at least couple of
premium businesses such as Roundhouse or Cheddar. As it is, with Accucraft
already established, I think any new startup would need to take a hard look
at what people are actually buying - and I would go for quality engineering
and longevity every time.
-- 
Tag Gorton
Editor
Garden Rail
Atlantic Publishers
http://www.atlanticpublishers.com/GR.html
Editor
16mm Today
http://www.16mmngmodellers.org.uk/

 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-11 Thread Sam Evans



> The only way to beat low-labor-cost manufacturers is to maximize
> automation and minimize labor costs so that shipping costs and delays
> from overseas negate the labor cost competitiveness of imports.  

Ahem, so how does any one afford to buy anything when they are either a)
out of work b) paid peanuts.  Henry Ford recognised this point when he
paid his workforce what was a high wage for the day.  When asked why, he
replied how else were his workers going to afford his cars.  I don't
know the economics, but I expect Henery went for high volume, low profit
margin to make his money.  Bean-counters these days won't allow this as
the lower return per item is not an 'efficient' use of capital.  The
relative affluence of the american worker means that companies look to 
low labor cost countries to maintain their margins and in many cases fat
cat managerial salaries.

I am surprised a little bit that no Roundhouse clone has sprung up in
the US, you have a far greater potential market.  In the UK we suspect
that high product liability insurance in your highly litigious country
may have put folk off.

Sam E
 


Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-11 Thread Daniel McGrath
Is Aster actually "Made in Japan"? I cannont say, I've never seen one up close.  As far as small production runs, seems that both Cheddar and Roundhouse are able to do it. There are a few more to be sure.   Never say it's impossible. a labor of love, perhaps but even that could get you somewhere.  Food for thought, you just never know...
 >From: Jeffrey Williams <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >To: Multiple recipients of sslivesteam <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Subject: Re: Imported steam - can the US compete? >Date: Fri, 11 Jun 2004 20:15:32 -0700 > >Wasn't ASTER a manufacturer of mechanical calculators who switched >to live steam locos after electronic calculators took over their >market? In the US, Marchant Calculators Inc. couldn't figure out >what to do with their capability to manufacture lots of very small >precision moving parts and assemblies so made a different choice - >they went out of business. > >Ask Mike ("Cricket") O’Rourke about the trials and tribulations of >manufacturing locos in the US. This was a labor of love, not >profit, or even break-even. > >Several of us are building John Barrett coal-fired Atlantic kits >from the UK. Mr. Barrett is having production problems because one >of his employees passed away and another has health problems >associated with advanced age. This is not an indication of vigorous >capitalism at its finest. This is an example of some dedicated >craftsmen who do what they do for love, not money. > >When you spend your $4000 at Accucraft for a China-built D&RGW K-27 >locomotive, I'll guess that $3000 of that stays in the US, either in >import duties, taxes, salaries of American employees or profits. >When you spend $7000 for an ASTER locomotive I'll guess that a whole >lot less than $3000 stays in the US. Accucraft is US owned, their >locomotives are US designed, mostly US developed, mostly US >marketed, mostly US retailed and mostly US serviced. That probably >isn't true of ASTER. > >My Toyota was designed in Toyota's California design studio (Toyota >doesn't sell most US models in Japan), built in Lexington, Kentucky >by United Auto Workers from a mixture of US, Canadian and Japanese >manufactured parts. Did I buy an imported car? > >The only way to beat low-labor-cost manufacturers is to maximize >automation and minimize labor costs so that shipping costs and >delays from overseas negate the labor cost competitiveness of >imports. Check out the "imported" tires on your car. The "French" >Michelins on my "Japanese" Toyota are made in the US, just like the >car. The reason that this works is that tires and cars have a very >high production quantity, low profit per cubic foot and low profit >per pound and the manufacture of which can be significantly >automated. The problem with live steam locomotives in this context >is that they are inherently low production quantity and are high >cost per volume and high cost per pound, so the shipping cost >advantage is significantly reduced. > >So here's the dream/fantasy: Paperless CAD design, computer >simulation for development (see Mike Martin's www.panyo.com), 3-D >photolithography to check assembly, look, fit and feel, automatic >electronic translation of CAD drawings to tool paths on machine >tools: Numerically Controlled (NC) lathe, NC milling machine, NC >precision grinder, NC laser cutter, NC sheet metal punch and NC >sheet metal forming tools. Inert gas or vacuum furnace brazing, >instead of torch to make boilers. Capital investment of a couple >million bucks required. Then of course, you still need real (paid >in Dollars) people to paint, assemble, test, decal, package, ship >the product. Now the really difficult question: Can you do it with >200 unit-sized production runs and not go broke? Clearly ASTER is >able to do it. The Japanese worker makes pretty a large fraction of >the salary of a US worker. > >Is it possible for a US manufacturer to compete with foreign >manufacturers of live-steam locomotives? "Maybe" is my answer. I >applaud anyone with a lot of capital and nerve who will try it and >above all, anyone who will regard it as a labor of love, not profit. > > > > >Gary wrote: >>Speaking of buying American, I have Chevy and Dodge van, but since >>our kids >>have graduated from college we are looking over roadsters and most >>are >>imports that catch our eye. Trains, hmmm, let's see, I buy from >>American >>hobby shops, but most is made in Germany, Japan, China or >>Switzerland. This >>is a tough hobby to buy American unless we buy a custom made item. >

Re: Imported steam - can the US compete?

2004-06-11 Thread Jeffrey Williams
Wasn't ASTER a manufacturer of mechanical calculators who switched to 
live steam locos after electronic calculators took over their market? 
In the US, Marchant Calculators Inc. couldn't figure out what to do with 
their capability to manufacture lots of very small precision moving 
parts and assemblies so made a different choice - they went out of 
business.

Ask Mike ("Cricket") O’Rourke about the trials and tribulations of 
manufacturing locos in the US.  This was a labor of love, not profit, or 
even break-even.

Several of us are building John Barrett coal-fired Atlantic kits from 
the UK.  Mr. Barrett is having production problems because one of his 
employees passed away and another has health problems associated with 
advanced age.  This is not an indication of vigorous capitalism at its 
finest.  This is an example of some dedicated craftsmen who do what they 
do for love, not money.

When you spend your $4000 at Accucraft for a China-built D&RGW K-27 
locomotive, I'll guess that $3000 of that stays in the US, either in 
import duties, taxes, salaries of American employees or profits.  When 
you spend $7000 for an ASTER locomotive I'll guess that a whole lot less 
than $3000 stays in the US.  Accucraft is US owned, their locomotives 
are US designed, mostly US developed, mostly US marketed, mostly US 
retailed and mostly US serviced.  That probably isn't true of ASTER.

My Toyota was designed in Toyota's California design studio (Toyota 
doesn't sell most US models in Japan), built in Lexington, Kentucky by 
United Auto Workers from a mixture of US, Canadian and Japanese 
manufactured parts.  Did I buy an imported car?

The only way to beat low-labor-cost manufacturers is to maximize 
automation and minimize labor costs so that shipping costs and delays 
from overseas negate the labor cost competitiveness of imports.  Check 
out the "imported" tires on your car.  The "French" Michelins on my 
"Japanese" Toyota are made in the US, just like the car.  The reason 
that this works is that tires and cars have a very high production 
quantity, low profit per cubic foot and low profit per pound and the 
manufacture of which can be significantly automated.  The problem with 
live steam locomotives in this context is that they are inherently low 
production quantity and are high cost per volume and high cost per 
pound, so the shipping cost advantage is significantly reduced.

So here's the dream/fantasy:  Paperless CAD design, computer simulation 
for development (see Mike Martin's www.panyo.com), 3-D photolithography 
to check assembly, look, fit and feel, automatic electronic translation 
of CAD drawings to tool paths on machine tools: Numerically Controlled 
(NC) lathe, NC milling machine, NC precision grinder, NC laser cutter, 
NC sheet metal punch and NC sheet metal forming tools. Inert gas or 
vacuum furnace brazing, instead of torch to make boilers.  Capital 
investment of a couple million bucks required.  Then of course, you 
still need real (paid in Dollars) people to paint, assemble, test, 
decal, package, ship the product.  Now the really difficult question: 
Can you do it with 200 unit-sized production runs and not go broke? 
Clearly ASTER is able to do it.  The Japanese worker makes pretty a 
large fraction of the salary of a US worker.

Is it possible for a US manufacturer to compete with foreign 
manufacturers of live-steam locomotives?  "Maybe" is my answer.  I 
applaud anyone with a lot of capital and nerve who will try it and above 
all, anyone who will regard it as a labor of love, not profit.


Gary wrote:
Speaking of buying American, I have Chevy and Dodge van, but since our kids
have graduated from college we are looking over roadsters and most are
imports that catch our eye.  Trains, hmmm, let's see, I buy from American
hobby shops, but most is made in Germany, Japan, China or Switzerland. This
is a tough hobby to buy American unless we buy a custom made item. I don't
think any track is made here other than Sunset Valley
http://www.svrronline.com/ and Laagas Creek http://www.llagastrack.com/.  I
didn't want aluminum and I discovered Sunset Valley after I had laid my
track. H & R Trains track is French I believe and far more expensive than
Aristo Craft's China made rail.   If LGB can manufacture in Germany and
compete world wide, why can't we in the USA?
If anyone has a list of actually made in good ol USA garden train products,
I would be interested in keeping that list handy.
Speaking of smoking . . . I don't, but club members have suggested when I
move to have a trestle fire.  Some want to watch the trestle burn and others
want me to sell or give away bents.  I expect a fire would require fire
permits and a pumper truck with engine idling otherwise I would burn down
two or more trees.
Steaming & Sparking over Terror Trestle in Eugene, Oregon ~ Gary
http://www.angelfire.com/or/trainguy
http://community.webshots.com/user/raltzenthor