RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread Sean Cavanaugh
First step, upgrade to latest release, 1.2-RC3 as there have been MANY fixes 
put in since 1.0.1
 
-Sean



 Date: Wed, 26 Dec 2007 09:17:45 -0800 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 
 support@pfsense.com Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips  I am 
 having the same problem. I have an external IP from Qwest which is part of 
 an 8-IP address block. That IP is the gateway and the others are for my 
 use. SO I am trying to assign them to devices on my local net.  I set up 
 mine in virtual IP, and created a NAT rule with the option selected to also 
 create an associated firewall rule.  I can surf out to the internet just 
 fine but I can not access the device through the IP I designated, from the 
 outside going in.  I don't know about you, but I am using pfSense 1.01 and 
 no extra services like Squid. One person suggested that Squid was installed 
 and was block the entrance from the outside. But that was not the case 
 because it is not installed.  So I am in the same boat you are.   James 
 Kusler, Information Technology Manager  PHONE| 509.624.1613 or 800.822.4456 
 FAX| 509.624.1604 [EMAIL PROTECTED] | www.sound-tele.com | www.solaxis.com  
 -Original Message- From: Ryan Rodrigue [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  
 Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 9:19 AM To: support@pfsense.com Subject: 
 [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips  I have a stupid question.. I am trying to 
 set up 2 servers with a seperate external IP adresses. My wan IP is 
 x.x.x.74 I want to use x.x.x.73 for server 1 and x.x.x.72 for server 2. 
 Server 1 is 192.168.1.10 and server 2 is 192.168.1.11. I think i have to 
 set this up in 1:1 nat, Firewall rules, and also in Virtual IPs. Is there 
 anywhere else i need to set this up, It doesn't seem to be working. Maybe I 
 have this way off or something else. Thanks for your help.   
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Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread Curtis LaMasters
Under Virtual IP's are you using Carp, Proxy Arp, or IP?  If you want to use
1:1 NAT, go ahead and do so for that specific IP address, then under the
firewall rules add in a rule to match the traffic you would like to permit.
It should be that simple.  Additionally, the IP's 73 and 72 are within your
given range correct?  Are you using the correct subnet mask?

Curtis


RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread Ryan Rodrigue
sorry.  i mistyped.  I am at 1.2RC3

-Original Message-
From: Sean Cavanaugh [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 11:41 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips


First step, upgrade to latest release, 1.2-RC3 as there have been MANY fixes
put in since 1.0.1

-Sean



  _


 Date: Wed, 26 Dec 2007 09:17:45 -0800
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: support@pfsense.com
 Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

 I am having the same problem. I have an external IP from Qwest which is
 part of an 8-IP address block. That IP is the gateway and the others
 are for my use. SO I am trying to assign them to devices on my local
 net.

 I set up mine in virtual IP, and created a NAT rule with the option
 selected to also create an associated firewall rule.

 I can surf out to the internet just fine but I can not access the device
 through the IP I designated, from the outside going in.

 I don't know about you, but I am using pfSense 1.01 and no extra
 services like Squid. One person suggested that Squid was installed and
 was block the entrance from the outside. But that was not the case
 because it is not installed.

 So I am in the same boat you are.


 James Kusler, Information Technology Manager
 PHONE| 509.624.1613 or 800.822.4456 FAX| 509.624.1604
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] | www.sound-tele.com | www.solaxis.com
 -Original Message-
 From: Ryan Rodrigue [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 9:19 AM
 To: support@pfsense.com
 Subject: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

 I have a stupid question.. I am trying to set up 2 servers with a
 seperate
 external IP adresses. My wan IP is x.x.x.74 I want to use x.x.x.73 for
 server 1 and x.x.x.72 for server 2. Server 1 is 192.168.1.10 and server
 2
 is 192.168.1.11. I think i have to set this up in 1:1 nat, Firewall
 rules,
 and also in Virtual IPs. Is there anywhere else i need to set this up,
 It
 doesn't seem to be working. Maybe I have this way off or something
 else.
 Thanks for your help.


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RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread James Kusler
I am using CARP.   Originally I used 'other'.  Also, when I define the
public IP should I use the /29 subnet mask for that address from Qwest,
or should I just use /32 since it is a single IP address?
 
The dialogues in the web GUI suggest that if you use a single IP you use
the /32 snm.
 
James Kusler, Information Technology Manager - Sound Telecom
PHONE| 509.624.1613 or 800.822.4456  FAX| 509.624.1604
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  |
www.sound-tele.com http://www.sound-tele.com/  | www.solaxis.com
http://www.solaxis.com/  


From: Curtis LaMasters [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 10:00 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips
 
Under Virtual IP's are you using Carp, Proxy Arp, or IP?  If you want to
use 1:1 NAT, go ahead and do so for that specific IP address, then under
the firewall rules add in a rule to match the traffic you would like to
permit. It should be that simple.  Additionally, the IP's 73 and 72 are
within your given range correct?  Are you using the correct subnet mask?


Curtis 


RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread James Kusler
I will be upgrading, that's fur sure.  I have everything else set.
Also, in the virtual IP section, I did not have the choice of selecting
'IP'.
 
It gave the choices 'CARP', 'Web Proxy', and 'Other'.  So if that has
changed in the newer version that may help.
 
Thanks for all the help and info, and I will let you all know what
happens.
 
James Kusler, Information Technology Manager - Sound Telecom
PHONE| 509.624.1613 or 800.822.4456  FAX| 509.624.1604
[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  |
www.sound-tele.com http://www.sound-tele.com/  | www.solaxis.com
http://www.solaxis.com/  


From: Curtis LaMasters [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 10:00 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips
 
Under Virtual IP's are you using Carp, Proxy Arp, or IP?  If you want to
use 1:1 NAT, go ahead and do so for that specific IP address, then under
the firewall rules add in a rule to match the traffic you would like to
permit. It should be that simple.  Additionally, the IP's 73 and 72 are
within your given range correct?  Are you using the correct subnet mask?


Curtis 


RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread Tim Dickson
What are the rules you are using on the WAN for traffic.

Keep in mind when you are defining the destination address it should be the
PRIVATE IP not the PUBLIC one

If you are getting the correct address on whatismyip then the NAT mapping is
fine. it is firewall rules that are messing you up.

-Tim

 

From: Ryan Rodrigue [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 10:27 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

 

I have it setup as Proxy ARP

 

I went to 1:1 NAT and firewall rules and specified the 73 and 72 as two
seperate entries using the /32 subnet mask

 

on the WAN interface it is setup as x.x.x.74  /29

 

I setup a wan rule to allow anything with the destination 192.168.1.10 and
same for 192.168.1.100

 

I can still not get anything to work.  I am getting the correct IP address
if i go to whatismyip.com, but when i try to hit the webserver ip from my
phone (seperate network all together)  it doesn't work.  I thought this was
going to be fairly simple. lol

-Original Message-
From: Curtis LaMasters [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 12:00 PM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

Under Virtual IP's are you using Carp, Proxy Arp, or IP?  If you want to use
1:1 NAT, go ahead and do so for that specific IP address, then under the
firewall rules add in a rule to match the traffic you would like to permit.
It should be that simple.  Additionally, the IP's 73 and 72 are within your
given range correct?  Are you using the correct subnet mask? 

Curtis 



RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread Ryan Rodrigue
I have it setup as Proxy ARP

I went to 1:1 NAT and firewall rules and specified the 73 and 72 as two
seperate entries using the /32 subnet mask

on the WAN interface it is setup as x.x.x.74  /29

I setup a wan rule to allow anything with the destination 192.168.1.10 and
same for 192.168.1.100

I can still not get anything to work.  I am getting the correct IP address
if i go to whatismyip.com, but when i try to hit the webserver ip from my
phone (seperate network all together)  it doesn't work.  I thought this was
going to be fairly simple. lol

-Original Message-
From: Curtis LaMasters [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 12:00 PM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips


Under Virtual IP's are you using Carp, Proxy Arp, or IP?  If you want to use
1:1 NAT, go ahead and do so for that specific IP address, then under the
firewall rules add in a rule to match the traffic you would like to permit.
It should be that simple.  Additionally, the IP's 73 and 72 are within your
given range correct?  Are you using the correct subnet mask?

Curtis



RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread Ryan Rodrigue
Sorry.  I forgot to let you know.  I do have the correct IP address assigned
by my isp.  To answer your other question,  the
wan rule is pass protocol:any port:any source:any  destination:192.168.1.10
gateway:default
this rule is at the top of the list. (first processed)
i figured id go for simple and the block what i don't need after.

-Original Message-
From: Tim Dickson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 12:19 PM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips



What are the rules you are using on the WAN for traffic.

Keep in mind when you are defining the destination address it should be the
PRIVATE IP not the PUBLIC one

If you are getting the correct address on whatismyip then the NAT mapping is
fine. it is firewall rules that are messing you up.

-Tim



From: Ryan Rodrigue [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 10:27 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips



I have it setup as Proxy ARP



I went to 1:1 NAT and firewall rules and specified the 73 and 72 as two
seperate entries using the /32 subnet mask



on the WAN interface it is setup as x.x.x.74  /29



I setup a wan rule to allow anything with the destination 192.168.1.10 and
same for 192.168.1.100



I can still not get anything to work.  I am getting the correct IP address
if i go to whatismyip.com, but when i try to hit the webserver ip from my
phone (seperate network all together)  it doesn't work.  I thought this was
going to be fairly simple. lol

-Original Message-
From: Curtis LaMasters [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 12:00 PM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

Under Virtual IP's are you using Carp, Proxy Arp, or IP?  If you want to use
1:1 NAT, go ahead and do so for that specific IP address, then under the
firewall rules add in a rule to match the traffic you would like to permit.
It should be that simple.  Additionally, the IP's 73 and 72 are within your
given range correct?  Are you using the correct subnet mask?

Curtis



__ NOD32 2747 (20071225) Information __

This message was checked by NOD32 antivirus system.
http://www.eset.com




Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread Bill Marquette
On Dec 26, 2007 12:13 PM, James Kusler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 It gave the choices 'CARP', 'Web Proxy', and 'Other'.  So if that has
 changed in the newer version that may help.

If it truly says Web Proxy, you didn't get an official release from
us!  It should read, CARP, Proxy ARP, and Other.

I've explained the differences before, but I'll do it again here.

CARP is primarily used for high availability when you have multiple
firewalls in a cluster.  With that said I recommend it over proxy arp
as if you ever go to a cluster config you'll have to convert anyway.

Proxy ARP is primarily for when you have a single firewall and
multiple addresses that need to be NAT'd through it.

Other is for when you have a subnet routed to your firewall - ie.
not the same subnet the firewall is on usually (although with PPPoE it
may be).  The IPs are always seen at your firewall and you just need
pfSense to recognize that it should allow you to do something with
them.

--Bill

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RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread James Kusler
Okay, it does Proxy ARP.  My error.  I have multiple addresses I need to
NAT through this.

It is a block of 8 IPs from Qwest and I can use 5 for me and one is the
gateway.  The others are the network and the b-cast as usual.

I have tried CARP and before that 'Other'.

I only have the one pfSense firewall.

James Kusler, Information Technology Manager 
PHONE| 509.624.1613 or 800.822.4456  FAX| 509.624.1604
[EMAIL PROTECTED] | www.sound-tele.com | www.solaxis.com 

-Original Message-
From: Bill Marquette [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 11:19 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

On Dec 26, 2007 12:13 PM, James Kusler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 It gave the choices 'CARP', 'Web Proxy', and 'Other'.  So if that has
 changed in the newer version that may help.

If it truly says Web Proxy, you didn't get an official release from
us!  It should read, CARP, Proxy ARP, and Other.

I've explained the differences before, but I'll do it again here.

CARP is primarily used for high availability when you have multiple
firewalls in a cluster.  With that said I recommend it over proxy arp
as if you ever go to a cluster config you'll have to convert anyway.

Proxy ARP is primarily for when you have a single firewall and
multiple addresses that need to be NAT'd through it.

Other is for when you have a subnet routed to your firewall - ie.
not the same subnet the firewall is on usually (although with PPPoE it
may be).  The IPs are always seen at your firewall and you just need
pfSense to recognize that it should allow you to do something with
them.

--Bill

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RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread Tim Dickson
And in your firewall logs do you have show blocked by default rule?

If so check the logs and see if you can find anything stopping it.

 

Also check out your states you can watch active connections by throwing
192.168.1.10 in your filter.

If you see connections coming through on those states it may be a
misconfiguration on the server itself.

-Tim

 

From: Ryan Rodrigue [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 11:05 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

 

Sorry.  I forgot to let you know.  I do have the correct IP address assigned
by my isp.  To answer your other question,  the 

wan rule is pass protocol:any port:any source:any  destination:192.168.1.10
gateway:default

this rule is at the top of the list. (first processed)

i figured id go for simple and the block what i don't need after.

-Original Message-
From: Tim Dickson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 12:19 PM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

What are the rules you are using on the WAN for traffic.

Keep in mind when you are defining the destination address it should be the
PRIVATE IP not the PUBLIC one

If you are getting the correct address on whatismyip then the NAT mapping is
fine. it is firewall rules that are messing you up.

-Tim

 

From: Ryan Rodrigue [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 10:27 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

 

I have it setup as Proxy ARP

 

I went to 1:1 NAT and firewall rules and specified the 73 and 72 as two
seperate entries using the /32 subnet mask

 

on the WAN interface it is setup as x.x.x.74  /29

 

I setup a wan rule to allow anything with the destination 192.168.1.10 and
same for 192.168.1.100

 

I can still not get anything to work.  I am getting the correct IP address
if i go to whatismyip.com, but when i try to hit the webserver ip from my
phone (seperate network all together)  it doesn't work.  I thought this was
going to be fairly simple. lol

-Original Message-
From: Curtis LaMasters [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 12:00 PM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

Under Virtual IP's are you using Carp, Proxy Arp, or IP?  If you want to use
1:1 NAT, go ahead and do so for that specific IP address, then under the
firewall rules add in a rule to match the traffic you would like to permit.
It should be that simple.  Additionally, the IP's 73 and 72 are within your
given range correct?  Are you using the correct subnet mask? 

Curtis 



__ NOD32 2747 (20071225) Information __

This message was checked by NOD32 antivirus system.
http://www.eset.com



RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread James Kusler
Same as before.  I cannot access through my firewall/NAT rules.  This
time I used Proxy ARP when setting up virtual IP's.

James Kusler, Information Technology Manager 
PHONE| 509.624.1613 or 800.822.4456  FAX| 509.624.1604
[EMAIL PROTECTED] | www.sound-tele.com | www.solaxis.com 

-Original Message-
From: James Kusler 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 11:32 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

I have just installed to hard drive the latest version (1.2-RC3).

So I am starting with a fresh system.  We'll see what happens.

Again, thanks to everyone for the continuing comments, information,
advice and assistance.

I will keep you posted on what happens.

James Kusler, Information Technology Manager 
PHONE| 509.624.1613 or 800.822.4456  FAX| 509.624.1604
[EMAIL PROTECTED] | www.sound-tele.com | www.solaxis.com 

-Original Message-
From: Bill Marquette [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 11:19 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

On Dec 26, 2007 12:13 PM, James Kusler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 It gave the choices 'CARP', 'Web Proxy', and 'Other'.  So if that has
 changed in the newer version that may help.

If it truly says Web Proxy, you didn't get an official release from
us!  It should read, CARP, Proxy ARP, and Other.

I've explained the differences before, but I'll do it again here.

CARP is primarily used for high availability when you have multiple
firewalls in a cluster.  With that said I recommend it over proxy arp
as if you ever go to a cluster config you'll have to convert anyway.

Proxy ARP is primarily for when you have a single firewall and
multiple addresses that need to be NAT'd through it.

Other is for when you have a subnet routed to your firewall - ie.
not the same subnet the firewall is on usually (although with PPPoE it
may be).  The IPs are always seen at your firewall and you just need
pfSense to recognize that it should allow you to do something with
them.

--Bill

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RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread James Kusler
I have just installed to hard drive the latest version (1.2-RC3).

So I am starting with a fresh system.  We'll see what happens.

Again, thanks to everyone for the continuing comments, information,
advice and assistance.

I will keep you posted on what happens.

James Kusler, Information Technology Manager 
PHONE| 509.624.1613 or 800.822.4456  FAX| 509.624.1604
[EMAIL PROTECTED] | www.sound-tele.com | www.solaxis.com 

-Original Message-
From: Bill Marquette [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 11:19 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

On Dec 26, 2007 12:13 PM, James Kusler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 It gave the choices 'CARP', 'Web Proxy', and 'Other'.  So if that has
 changed in the newer version that may help.

If it truly says Web Proxy, you didn't get an official release from
us!  It should read, CARP, Proxy ARP, and Other.

I've explained the differences before, but I'll do it again here.

CARP is primarily used for high availability when you have multiple
firewalls in a cluster.  With that said I recommend it over proxy arp
as if you ever go to a cluster config you'll have to convert anyway.

Proxy ARP is primarily for when you have a single firewall and
multiple addresses that need to be NAT'd through it.

Other is for when you have a subnet routed to your firewall - ie.
not the same subnet the firewall is on usually (although with PPPoE it
may be).  The IPs are always seen at your firewall and you just need
pfSense to recognize that it should allow you to do something with
them.

--Bill

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RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread James Kusler
Also, so everyone knows, there are two ways to set up this connection
using a separate firewall.

I can either put the modem on PPPoA and then put the firewall inside of
the modem with static IPs (WAN on external IP addr. And LAN on my
internal net)\

Or I can bridge the modem and connect using the firewall on PPPoE.

I have done both and they both work as far as pinging the IPs and going
through it from inside to outside on the Internet.

Each time I try to come in from the outside through my designated
rules/ports/address I get denied.

Could it be because I am not using Proxy ARP?

James Kusler, Information Technology Manager 
PHONE| 509.624.1613 or 800.822.4456  FAX| 509.624.1604
[EMAIL PROTECTED] | www.sound-tele.com | www.solaxis.com 

-Original Message-
From: Bill Marquette [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 11:19 AM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

On Dec 26, 2007 12:13 PM, James Kusler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 It gave the choices 'CARP', 'Web Proxy', and 'Other'.  So if that has
 changed in the newer version that may help.

If it truly says Web Proxy, you didn't get an official release from
us!  It should read, CARP, Proxy ARP, and Other.

I've explained the differences before, but I'll do it again here.

CARP is primarily used for high availability when you have multiple
firewalls in a cluster.  With that said I recommend it over proxy arp
as if you ever go to a cluster config you'll have to convert anyway.

Proxy ARP is primarily for when you have a single firewall and
multiple addresses that need to be NAT'd through it.

Other is for when you have a subnet routed to your firewall - ie.
not the same subnet the firewall is on usually (although with PPPoE it
may be).  The IPs are always seen at your firewall and you just need
pfSense to recognize that it should allow you to do something with
them.

--Bill

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Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread Bill Marquette
On Dec 26, 2007 1:30 PM, James Kusler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Or I can bridge the modem and connect using the firewall on PPPoE.

With PPPoE and pfSense terminating the connection, 'other' is the
option you want for virtual IPs.

--Bill

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RE: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread James Kusler
So do you suggest I use PPPoE at the pfSense firewall and just bridge
the modem?  Right now I have the modem dialed to the account(DSL) for
PPPoA and the modem is carrying a static gateway IP on its outside port
and the inside port is a static IP from the block of IPs I am allowed.
Then on the WAN port of pfSense is another user IP from the -block.
 
 
 
James Kusler, Information Technology Manager 
PHONE| 509.624.1613 or 800.822.4456  FAX| 509.624.1604
[EMAIL PROTECTED] | www.sound-tele.com | www.solaxis.com 
 
-Original Message-
From: Bill Marquette [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 12:50 PM
To: support@pfsense.com
Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips
 
On Dec 26, 2007 1:30 PM, James Kusler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Or I can bridge the modem and connect using the firewall on PPPoE.
 
With PPPoE and pfSense terminating the connection, 'other' is the
option you want for virtual IPs.
 
--Bill
 
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Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual Ips

2007-12-26 Thread Curtis LaMasters
If possible the modem should be nothing more than a delivery mechanism for
network transport.  No IP address, no routing, no configuration really.

Curtis


Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual IPs

2005-10-29 Thread Chris Buechler

Nate Davis wrote:


Howdy,

pfSense has been a solid firewall for home use, and now I am  
implementing it as a firewall at work.  I have run into a snag, and  
not really sure what the problem is. I am running 89.2


Here is my Setup:

WAN (ATT-T1): 12.165.119.195
LAN: 192.168.40.1

I can use NAT, and Port Forwarding.  They work great and all is well  
when I only have one WAN IP.  No Problems.  So, my problems comes  
when I do Virtual IPs.  I would like to add a second IP.  I add a  
Virtual IP of 12.165.119.196 (Proxy ARP), and set my NAT rules up  
using this Virtual IP.  I am unable to connect at all to this Virtual  
IP.  I have restarted the Box, and everything.  I can Ping  
12.165.119.195, but can't ping my 196 address.  So, it seems that the  
Virtual IPs are not binding to that NIC card or somthing like that.   



you can't ping virtual IP's, because they don't get bound to any NIC.  
Unless you do 1:1 NAT and permit ICMP to the private IP, in which case 
they are pingable. 


what kind of NAT are you attempting on that virtual IP?



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Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual IPs

2005-10-29 Thread Nate Davis

Chris,

Thanks for the clarification.  I will be doing a 1:1 Nat for the Mail 
Server for sure.  That seems like the best route for the Mail Server. 

I guess you would call it Standard NAT (TCP).  Not sure exactly what you 
are asking specifically.  Let me see if this example helps. 

WAN IP:  12.165.119.195  Port 80 forwards to 192.168.40.5 --  Tested and 
works Great
Virtual IP:  12.165.119.196  Port 80 forwards to 192.168.40.6 -- Can't 
connect to Port 80 at all.


Nothing shows in the Logs that it was denied or anything.  Maybe I just 
don't understand NAT / Firewalls as well as I had thought!  lolI 
have verified the Firewall Rules, and they are allowing such traffic (I 
checked the box at the bottom of the NAT sceen to auto add it to the 
firewall).  Again, I am using Proxy ARP (not sure if I should use Other) 
for the Virtual IP.


Any help would be appreciated. 


Thanks so much,
Nate



Chris Buechler wrote:

you can't ping virtual IP's, because they don't get bound to any NIC.  
Unless you do 1:1 NAT and permit ICMP to the private IP, in which case 
they are pingable.

what kind of NAT are you attempting on that virtual IP?


Nate Davis wrote:


Howdy,

pfSense has been a solid firewall for home use, and now I am  
implementing it as a firewall at work.  I have run into a snag, and  
not really sure what the problem is. I am running 89.2


Here is my Setup:

WAN (ATT-T1): 12.165.119.195
LAN: 192.168.40.1

I can use NAT, and Port Forwarding.  They work great and all is well  
when I only have one WAN IP.  No Problems.  So, my problems comes  
when I do Virtual IPs.  I would like to add a second IP.  I add a  
Virtual IP of 12.165.119.196 (Proxy ARP), and set my NAT rules up  
using this Virtual IP.  I am unable to connect at all to this 
Virtual  IP.  I have restarted the Box, and everything.  I can Ping  
12.165.119.195, but can't ping my 196 address.  So, it seems that 
the  Virtual IPs are not binding to that NIC card or somthing like 
that.   







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Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual IPs (FTP)

2005-10-29 Thread Nate Davis
Howdy,

OK, I figured out the problem I was having...  Turns out that for FTP,
which is what I was trying to Port Forward with, there is a userland
FTP-Proxy that is turned on by default.  This was causing the Incoming FTP
Connections to hang and timeout.  I turned this off in the Advanced Page,
and all is well with these virtual IPs.  Man, that was so strange.  Scott,
can we turn that feature off by default, and then those that want it can
turn it on?  That might save a few of us some headaches in the future. Let
me know.

Thanks,
Nate


 Chris,

 Thanks for the clarification.  I will be doing a 1:1 Nat for the Mail
 Server for sure.  That seems like the best route for the Mail Server.

 I guess you would call it Standard NAT (TCP).  Not sure exactly what you
 are asking specifically.  Let me see if this example helps.

 WAN IP:  12.165.119.195  Port 80 forwards to 192.168.40.5 --  Tested and
 works Great
 Virtual IP:  12.165.119.196  Port 80 forwards to 192.168.40.6 -- Can't
 connect to Port 80 at all.

 Nothing shows in the Logs that it was denied or anything.  Maybe I just
 don't understand NAT / Firewalls as well as I had thought!  lolI
 have verified the Firewall Rules, and they are allowing such traffic (I
 checked the box at the bottom of the NAT sceen to auto add it to the
 firewall).  Again, I am using Proxy ARP (not sure if I should use Other)
 for the Virtual IP.

 Any help would be appreciated.

 Thanks so much,
 Nate



 Chris Buechler wrote:

 you can't ping virtual IP's, because they don't get bound to any NIC.
 Unless you do 1:1 NAT and permit ICMP to the private IP, in which case
 they are pingable.
 what kind of NAT are you attempting on that virtual IP?

 Nate Davis wrote:

 Howdy,

 pfSense has been a solid firewall for home use, and now I am
 implementing it as a firewall at work.  I have run into a snag, and
 not really sure what the problem is. I am running 89.2

 Here is my Setup:

 WAN (ATT-T1): 12.165.119.195
 LAN: 192.168.40.1

 I can use NAT, and Port Forwarding.  They work great and all is well
 when I only have one WAN IP.  No Problems.  So, my problems comes
 when I do Virtual IPs.  I would like to add a second IP.  I add a
 Virtual IP of 12.165.119.196 (Proxy ARP), and set my NAT rules up
 using this Virtual IP.  I am unable to connect at all to this
 Virtual  IP.  I have restarted the Box, and everything.  I can Ping
 12.165.119.195, but can't ping my 196 address.  So, it seems that
 the  Virtual IPs are not binding to that NIC card or somthing like
 that.






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Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual IPs (FTP)

2005-10-29 Thread Bill Marquette
On 10/29/05, Nate Davis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Howdy,

 OK, I figured out the problem I was having...  Turns out that for FTP,
 which is what I was trying to Port Forward with, there is a userland
 FTP-Proxy that is turned on by default.  This was causing the Incoming FTP
 Connections to hang and timeout.  I turned this off in the Advanced Page,
 and all is well with these virtual IPs.  Man, that was so strange.  Scott,
 can we turn that feature off by default, and then those that want it can
 turn it on?  That might save a few of us some headaches in the future. Let
 me know.

The flip side of this is that we'll start getting tickets for people
that want to know why their FTP doesn't work.

--Bill

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Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual IPs (FTP)

2005-10-29 Thread Nate Davis
 On 10/29/05, Nate Davis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Howdy,

 OK, I figured out the problem I was having...  Turns out that for FTP,
 which is what I was trying to Port Forward with, there is a userland
 FTP-Proxy that is turned on by default.  This was causing the Incoming
 FTP
 Connections to hang and timeout.  I turned this off in the Advanced
 Page,
 and all is well with these virtual IPs.  Man, that was so strange.
 Scott,
 can we turn that feature off by default, and then those that want it can
 turn it on?  That might save a few of us some headaches in the future.
 Let
 me know.

 The flip side of this is that we'll start getting tickets for people
 that want to know why their FTP doesn't work.

 --Bill

If that is the Case, then all is fine how it is.  More people make
outgoing connections via FTP, than do incoming FTP connections... :)  No
need to fill up the support list more than we have to.

Thanks for the insight.
Nate



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Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual IPs not working

2005-08-23 Thread Bill Marquette
Bastian Schern, you probably already know this, but your email is busted.

--Bill

On 8/22/05, Mail Delivery System [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 This is the Postfix program at host server19.greatnet.de.
 
 I'm sorry to have to inform you that your message could not be
 be delivered to one or more recipients. It's attached below.
 
 For further assistance, please send mail to postmaster
 
 If you do so, please include this problem report. You can
 delete your own text from the attached returned message.
 
 The Postfix program
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (expanded from [EMAIL PROTECTED]): delivery
 temporarily suspended: connect to kundt.homeip.net[213.191.40.68]:
 Connection timed out
 
 
 Final-Recipient: rfc822; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Original-Recipient: rfc822; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Action: failed
 Status: 4.0.0
 Diagnostic-Code: X-Postfix; delivery temporarily suspended: connect to
 kundt.homeip.net[213.191.40.68]: Connection timed out
 
 
 
 -- Forwarded message --
 From: Bill Marquette [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Bastian Schern [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Mon, 22 Aug 2005 18:18:24 -0500
 Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual IPs not working
 On 8/22/05, Bastian Schern [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Okay I believe you, but what can I do to solve my Problem with my three
  LAN subnets: 192.168.0.0/24 (main), 192.168.3.0/24 and 192.168.101.0/24.
  All of them are located on the same physical interface and in this
  moment it is not possible to join the subnets.
  Is there a way to handle that configuration?
 
 If ping is a big issue (I can understand), use CARP instead of ProxyARP.
 
 --Bill
 
 


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Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual IPs not working

2005-08-22 Thread Scott Ullrich
You cannot ping proxy-arp'd ips unless there are 1:1 NAT setup.

Is this how your forwarding or using port forward?

Scott


On 8/22/05, Bastian Schern [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I'm using pfSense Version 0.79.2 and my Virtual IPs are not functional.
 
 --- snip ---
 virtualip
 vip
 modeproxyarp/mode
 interfacewan/interface
 descrWAN Subnet/descr
 typenetwork/type
 subnet_bits28/subnet_bits
 subnet213.191.xxx.xxx/subnet
 /vip
 vip
 modeproxyarp/mode
 interfacelan/interface
 descrPrivate LAN/descr
 typesingle/type
 subnet_bits32/subnet_bits
 subnet192.168.3.1/subnet
 /vip
 vip
 modeproxyarp/mode
 interfacelan/interface
 descrAH-P LAN/descr
 typesingle/type
 subnet_bits32/subnet_bits
 subnet192.168.101.1/subnet
 /vip
 /virtualip
 --- snap ---
 
 It's not possible to ping any Virtual Interface. Most important thing is
 to get the external IPs back to work. Because all of them should be
 forwarded to Webserver, Mailserver, ...
 
 Regards
 Bastian
 
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Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual IPs not working

2005-08-22 Thread Bill Marquette
On 8/22/05, Bastian Schern [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
SNIP
 I'm using pfSense Version 0.79.2 and my Virtual IPs are not functional.
 It's not possible to ping any Virtual Interface. Most important thing is
 to get the external IPs back to work. Because all of them should be
 forwarded to Webserver, Mailserver, ...

Expected behaviour.  ProxyARP doesn't create another IP address on the
firewall, it just replies to the upstream router with an arp reply
when queried for that IP.

As has been suggested, do a 1:1 NAT, or Port Forward the ICMP to the
appropriate server (rules permitting).  Alternately, use CARP - it'll
create an interface with that IP so the firewall will respond (rules
permitting).

--Bill

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Re: [pfSense Support] Virtual IPs not working

2005-08-22 Thread Bastian Schern

Chris Buechler schrieb:
[...]

It looks like the virtual IPs are not existing. If I try to ping e.g.
192.168.3.1 I get Destination Host Unreachable.



From the firewall itself?  I don't think that'll work (due to loopback
issues).  If traffic passes in and out just fine, as intended, then
you're set.



With ping directly from the Firewall itself I got a response like that:
--- snip ---
# ping -c 5 192.168.3.1
PING 192.168.3.1 (192.168.3.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 192.168.3.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=253 time=69.730 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.3.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=253 time=124.443 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.3.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=253 time=67.473 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.3.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=253 time=170.599 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.3.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=253 time=144.830 ms

--- 192.168.3.1 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 5 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 67.473/115.415/170.599/40.933 ms
--- snap ---

The response is definitely not from the FW. With traceroute I can 
trace this response back to a host inside the LAN of my ISP. :-(



From a host inside my LAN I got this response:
--- snip ---
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~ ping -c 5 192.168.3.1
PING 192.168.3.1 (192.168.3.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 192.168.3.2: icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.3.2 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.3.2 icmp_seq=3 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.3.2 icmp_seq=4 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.3.2 icmp_seq=5 Destination Host Unreachable

--- 192.168.3.1 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 0 received, +5 errors, 100% packet loss, time 
4000ms, pipe 3

--- snap ---

192.168.3.2 is the IP of my LAN Host.



But if I try to setup the virtual IP manualy I get this:

# ifconfig rl1 inet 192.168.3.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 alias



That's not how virtual IP's work.  There are no aliases, it's all
proxy ARP'ed in some fashion and handled that way.  When you bind IP's
to the box like that, the services running on it also tend to want to
bind to those IP's, and the whole thing becomes a big mess (not to
mention potentially opening up more access to your firewall than you
intend).



Okay I believe you, but what can I do to solve my Problem with my three 
LAN subnets: 192.168.0.0/24 (main), 192.168.3.0/24 and 192.168.101.0/24.
All of them are located on the same physical interface and in this 
moment it is not possible to join the subnets.

Is there a way to handle that configuration?

Regards
Bastian

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