Re: [Sursound] Fwd: Bass Problem in crosstalk cancellation

2011-06-13 Thread dw

On 13/06/2011 03:44, Marc Lavallée wrote:
 I made an A/B/C switch to listen between direct stereo, BACCH and the
 new DW filters; both filters are cancelling well, but BACCH is less
 coloured.

Not EYCv2L-44.wav, I assume. It must be a high $,$$$ version you have!

I am curious how you manage to switch layouts.

 Also, there's plenty of bass coming out of the BACCH filter,
 more than with normal stereo.

That can happen..
http://dl.dropbox.com/u/20268768/EYCv2L-44.png
Ignore ear traces which depend on the model used.






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Re: [Sursound] Fwd: Bass Problem in crosstalk cancellation

2011-06-13 Thread Steven Dive


On 13 Jun 2011, at 09:30, Dave Malham wrote:



On 12/06/2011 00:34, Robert Greene wrote:


Yes that is it!

Incidentally, I would like to add a (nonmathematical)
point. I think dipoles are more or less a  disaster for Ambisonics
Bass is one thing, but what dipoles mostly do is bounce sound off
the back walls(unless you were using them as subwoofers only)
in a way that creates spaciousness, so beloved of stereo loving
audiophlies, but that blurs the actual spatial information.
In the past we had a horizontal array  (they were actually hung  
from the ceiling!) of four Quad Electrostatics. They could work well  
but at other times the image was completely messed up by the  
reflections from the walls of the rear radiation. This was all very  
material dependent. Panning directions could reverse, spurious  
height changes could happen and so on...beautiful speakers, but...




I agree re the Quads' in-room bass. I have two pairs of them (ESL63's)  
on stands in a rectangle 30cm off the floor at 1/7th of the way along  
each diagonal in a 4.8m x 3.55m room. But I am currently limited to  
ambi super-stereo and UHJ and have dropped the bass to the 'statics by  
3.5dB (at 20Hz, about -1dB at 200Hz), making up the level with a mono  
sub half way along a wall on the room's long axis. These 'statics also  
tend to rattle at moderately high bass levels anyway, so the bass cut  
helps reduce this considerably. My room dimensions tend to boost bass  
by around 5dB (1/3rd octave) from about 200Hz downwards. The sub's low  
pass is set at 45Hz (-6dB) for music, at 85Hz for TV, with its output  
set using a dB meter. Not ideal but works fairly well with the  
material I listen to, mainly Nimbus UHJ classical and a lot of studio  
recorded alternative/rock stereo stuff. Ambi and super-stereo imaging  
is really good at least over the upper bass to low treble range. I'd  
like to be able to add at least another sub eventually. And then  
there's that suck-out, at around 200Hz in my case, from the  
electrostatic's floor reflection... Ho hum. Maybe Quad could be  
persuaded to make a narrower range ESL that could be put higher off  
the floor as well. Well maybe not but it's a thought.

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Re: [Sursound] Fwd: Bass Problem in crosstalk cancellation

2011-06-13 Thread Stefan Schreiber

Robert Greene wrote:





The point I am trying to make is that there are ALWAYS higher frequency
components, except for the eternal om that started before time began 
and that will continue into all eternity.(No offense I hope to believers

in the religious content here). Only that type of signal can be without
higher frequency components. Something that start and ends as nothing




Au le contraire!  

Without being a specialist in Indian music, I would expect that om 
contains LOADS of overtunes, because a mere sine wave sounds inherently 
un-Indian!  :-D



Best,

Stefan

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Re: [Sursound] Fwd: Bass Problem in crosstalk cancellation

2011-06-13 Thread Stefan Schreiber

Stefan Schreiber wrote:


Robert Greene wrote:





The point I am trying to make is that there are ALWAYS higher frequency
components, except for the eternal om that started before time 
began and that will continue into all eternity.(No offense I hope to 
believers

in the religious content here). Only that type of signal can be without
higher frequency components. Something that start and ends as nothing





Au le contraire! 
Without being a specialist in Indian music, I would expect that om 
contains LOADS of overtunes, because a mere sine wave sounds 
inherently un-Indian!  :-D



Best,

Stefan



Sorry, of course overtones.

On the other hand, the term overtune would seem to be a good trade 
mark...   


Best,

Stefan



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Re: [Sursound] Fwd: Bass Problem in crosstalk cancellation

2011-06-13 Thread Richard Dobson

On 13/06/2011 18:30, Stefan Schreiber wrote:

Robert Greene wrote:





The point I am trying to make is that there are ALWAYS higher frequency
components, except for the eternal om that started before time began
and that will continue into all eternity.(No offense I hope to believers
in the religious content here). Only that type of signal can be without
higher frequency components. Something that start and ends as nothing




Au le contraire!
Without being a specialist in Indian music, I would expect that om
contains LOADS of overtunes, because a mere sine wave sounds inherently
un-Indian! :-D




Hmm, well, the dynamic range of the universe may very likely be 
infinitely large, but [un]fortunately our mortal ears are not, so that 
startup transient from years back has decidedly faded into the expanse 
of the numinous, and is no longer apparent to the casual listener.


Very gratifying, nevertheless, to find scientific theory so deeply at 
one with the mysticism of the unstruck sound. Everything we hear is 
indeed an illusion, while everything we cannot hear is the true reality.


I struck a note on one of my singing bowls a few days ago. My ears can 
no longer detect its tone, but the above theory assures me that it is 
assuredly still singing, and moreover its Cosmic Vibrational Energy thus 
raised will never stop. I do not always manage to persuade people of 
this, but at last I have an irrefutable scientific basis for it with 
which not even Mr Dawkins could possibly argue!


Richard Dobson




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Re: [Sursound] Fwd: Bass Problem in crosstalk cancellation

2011-06-13 Thread Franck M.


13/06/11 02:55, « Fons Adriaensen » f...@linuxaudio.org :


 
 There is no reason why an XTC system should remove center
 bass signals, and as far as I know none of them do this.
 
 I suspect you are confusing 'out-of-phase' and 'difference'.

[[Profanity warning: the following contains crude and probably inexact
mathematics.]]

In fact, I was still referring to the BACCH paper: the out-of-phase
response seems to be defined as the magnitude of the difference between what
is (commonly) called H1(w) and H2(w), h1 being the diagonal term for the
symetrical XTC matrix and h2 the contradiagonal term.

And the in-phase response is simply magnitude( H1(w)+H2(w) ).

Still in the same paper, you see that the overall envelope spectrum is
defined as the maximum between in-phase response and out-of-phase
response. The trick is to minimize that envelope spectrum excursion so that
it stays below a certain value, hence achieving the low XTC coloration Marc
could hear in his A-B-C listening test.

Anyway, I must admit I had no opportunity to hear that particular filter,
but still:
the in-phase response, in the low frequencies, is way below other levels
(see figure 2 for the stereo-dipole cas: -10dB for unregularized filter).

The well knows inversion techniques (Farina, etc) state that:
H1 = Hi * (Hi^2 - Hc^2)^-1
H2 = - Hc * (Hi^2 - Hc^2)^-1
where Hi is the ipsilateral response (eg. left speaker - left ear)
and Hc is the contralateral response (eg. left speaker - right ear)

 
 For such a signal, the difference L-R is very small.
 Reproducing it correctly using normally spaced stereo
 speakers (which requires amplitude differences instead,
 this recreates the original signals at the ears) means
 you need high gain for this L-R signal. To reproduce
 it (and create an off-center bass) using closely spaced
 speakers and crosstalk cancellation requires even more.
 But none of this means that a mono (center) bass would
 be removed. 

If we have a mono bass sound panned to the center, we'll eventually have Hi
~= Hc so the inversion leads to infinite values for H1 and H2 in the low
frequencies, unless one uses regularization. This is my local (personal!)
explanation for the XTC bass problem, but I may be wrong.

But back to that Massive Attack bass line: if we use something like E=1
(full regularization, which means no XTC) in the low frequencies, when you
pan a mono bass sound to the center, both loudspeakers will emit the same
signal = (h1 + h2) (*) bass = (hi - hc) (*) bass = . = 0 (*) bass.

Hence: no more bass.

Yet most XTC filters often sound more bassy than they should. So, I'm wrong,
but I don't know why (yet).

Thanks,

Best,

FM

 







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