Re: [Biofuel] Fukushima Decontamination Measures Are Making Things Worse

2013-01-09 Thread Jo Simoes
Hello Keith,

Is the US government taking extra steps to inspect for radiation  food and 
other goods being imported from Japan or is it each man for himself as usual ?

Thanks for your emails, I appreciate them.

Jo Simoes


On Jan 8, 2013, at 5:17 PM, Keith Addison ke...@journeytoforever.org wrote:

 http://www.globalresearch.ca/fukushima-decontamination-measures-are-making-things-worse/5318105
 
 Fukushima Decontamination Measures Are Making Things Worse
 
 Corruption and Cover-Up Lead to SPREAD - Rather than Containment - of 
 Radiation from Fukushima Disaster
 
 By Washington's Blog
 
 Global Research, January 08, 2013
 
 We've previously noted:
 
 Japan has severely underplayed the amount of radiation from Fukushima, 
 putting Japanese residents and U.S. navy sailors in jeopardy
 
 Experts call Japan cleanup effort meaningless Š an endless task that's simply 
 spreading around radiation.
 
 Tepco has taken extraordinary steps to hide radiation by blocking radiation 
 monitors with thick metal and other foreign objects. And see this
 
 In a series of essays called Crooked Cleanup, leading Japanese news source 
 Asahi shows the level of corruption and incompetence.
 
 For example:
 
 Cleanup crews in Fukushima Prefecture have dumped soil and leaves 
 contaminated with radioactive fallout into rivers. Water sprayed on 
 contaminated buildings has been allowed to drain back into the environment. 
 And supervisors have instructed workers to ignore rules on proper collection 
 and disposal of the radioactive waste.
 
 ***
 
 The decontamination work witnessed by a team of Asahi Shimbun reporters shows 
 that contractual rules with the Environment Ministry have been regularly and 
 blatantly ignored, and in some cases, could violate environmental laws.
 
 ***
 
 In signing the contracts, the Environment Ministry established work rules 
 requiring the companies to place all collected soil and leaves into bags to 
 ensure the radioactive materials would not spread further. The roofs and 
 walls of homes must be wiped by hand or brushes. The use of pressurized 
 sprayers is limited to gutters to avoid the spread of contaminated water. The 
 water used in such cleaning must be properly collected under the ministry's 
 rules.
 
 ***
 
 From Dec. 11 to 18, four Asahi reporters spent 130 hours observing work at 
 various locations in Fukushima Prefecture.
 
 At 13 locations in Naraha, Iitate and Tamura, workers were seen simply 
 dumping collected soil and leaves as well as water used for cleaning rather 
 than securing them for proper disposal.
 
 Photographs were taken at 11 of those locations.
 
 The reporters also talked to about 20 workers who said they were following 
 the instructions of employees of the contracted companies or their 
 subcontractors in dumping the materials. A common response of the workers was 
 that the decontamination work could never be completed if they adhered to the 
 strict rules.
 
 Asahi reporters obtained a recording of a supervisor at a site in Naraha 
 instructing a worker to dump cut grass over the side of the road.
 
 Moreover:
 
 Workers involved in cleaning up the radioactive fallout from the Fukushima 
 No. 1 nuclear plant disaster expressed concerns. One even apologized for what 
 he did.
 
 But they were on the bottom employment levels in the decontamination process, 
 and their words apparently meant nothing to their supervisors.
 
 ***
 
 The supervisor from Dai Nippon Construction told the 30 or so workers under 
 his watch to dump whatever would not fit into the bags or to throw materials 
 down the slope outside of the line marked by the pink tape. Whenever the 
 supervisor was not present, the person taking his place gave similar 
 instructions.
 
 The man questioned if the work could actually be called decontamination. He 
 confronted the supervisor about his instructions on Nov. 27 and recorded the 
 conversation.
 
 The man can be heard asking, Is it all right to just dump the stuff?
 
 The supervisor replied: Yeah, yeah, it's OK. It can't be helped.
 
 ***
 
 Even though I was following an order, I am sorry for polluting the river, 
 the man said.
 
 Indeed, clean-up measures often make the radiation ariborne Š making it 
 more dangerous:
 
 The airborne radiation level near the gutter before the cleaning water flowed 
 in was 0.8 microsievert per hour. The radiation level near the cleaning water 
 hovered between 1.9 and 2.9 microsieverts. The larger figure is close to the 
 cutoff point in determining if residents should evacuate.
 
 ***
 
 In some cases, radiation levels at homes have even increased after 
 decontamination, leading some workers to suspect that radioactive materials 
 were blown into the area by wind.
 
 The only actual decontamination work which was done appears to have been 
 right around radiation monitors, to create false low readings:
 
 We were told to clean up only those areas around a measurement site.
 
 Even worse, Japan is 

[Biofuel] 2012 Hottest Year On Record...By Far

2013-01-09 Thread Keith Addison

Burning 'Deep Purple': Australia So Hot New Color Added to Index
An 'unparalleled setting of new heat extremes' continues
- Jon Queally, staff writer
Published on Tuesday, January 8, 2013 by Common Dreams
http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2013/01/08

Climate Change, Lack of Political Will Leading to 'Global Perfect 
Storm': Report

World Economic Forum warns of imminent global disaster ahead of economic summit
- Jacob Chamberlain, staff writer
Published on Tuesday, January 8, 2013 by Common Dreams
http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2013/01/08-5

Avoiding a Climate-Change Apocalypse
by Katrina vanden Heuvel
Published on Tuesday, January 8, 2013 by The Washington Post
http://www.commondreams.org/view/2013/01/08-2

--0--

http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2013/01/08-7

Published on Tuesday, January 8, 2013 by Common Dreams

2012 Hottest Year On Record...By Far

Tornadoes, drought, hurricanes contribute to second most extreme 
weather on books


- Beth Brogan, staff writer

The year that saw much of the country engulfed in a drought and the 
east coast submerged by Hurricane Sandy was officially the warmest on 
record-by far-for the contiguous United States, and saw the second 
most extreme weather conditions, government officials said Tuesday.


The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's State of the 
Climate report confirmed recent warnings by experts and a slew of 
government agencies that climate change is already well underway.


The average temperature in 2012 was 55.3ºF, 3.2ºF above the average 
temperature for the 20th century and 1ºF above 1998, previously the 
warmest year on record.


Jeff Masters of Weather Underground called the dramatic rise in 
temperature astonishing, noting, It is extremely rare for an area 
the size of the U.S. to break an annual average temperature record by 
such a large margin.


We're taking quite a large step, Jake Crouch, a climate scientist 
from NOAA's National Climatic Data Center, told NBC News.


Most striking was the number of locations across the country that 
broke their average annual temperature record, a statement from NOAA 
reads. More than a dozen of these locations also experienced their 
driest year on record.


This disturbing news puts the heat on President Obama to take 
immediate action against carbon pollution, said Dr. Shaye Wolf, 
climate science director with the Center for Biological Diversity. 
The blazing temperatures that scorched America in 2012 are a bitter 
taste of the climate chaos ahead. Science tells us that our rapidly 
warming planet will endure more heat waves, droughts and extreme 
weather. The president needs to start making full use of the Clean 
Air Act to fight greenhouse gas emissions, before it's too late.


Among the statistics from NOAA:

Every state in the contiguous US had an above-average annual 
temperature for 2012, with 19 states seeing a record warm year and 
an additional 26 one of their 10 warmest.


2012 started with the fourth-warmest winter on record, followed by 
the warmest March and July.


2012 also saw the second-most extreme weather on the books, according 
to the Climate Extremes Index.


The year brought 11 disasters that surpassed $1 billion in losses, 
including several tornados and hurricanes Isaac and Sandy, as well as 
a devastating drought that Crouch said may well continue into 2013. 
In all, 2012 was the 15th driest year on record.


The drought got a lot of attention this summer when it was having 
impacts on agriculture, he said. More than 60 percent of the 
country is still in drought. And if things don't change, the drought 
is going to continue to be a big story in 2013.


Worldwide, temperatures rose as well, prompting the World 
Meteorological Organization to say in November that the rate at which 
the Arctic sea ice was melting was alarming.


But scientists expect La Niña, which tends to cool the global 
climate, to figure into global temperatures when they are released in 
coming weeks, The New York Times reports.


Still, they expect global temperatures to be in the top ten warmest 
years ever, Crouch told NBC News.


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[Biofuel] Showdown at San Onofre: Two Stricken Nuclear Reactors May Redefine a Movement

2013-01-09 Thread Keith Addison

http://truth-out.org/buzzflash/commentary/item/17736-showdown-at-san-onofre-two-stricken-nuclear-reactors-may-redefine-a-movement

Tuesday, 08 January 2013

Showdown at San Onofre: Two Stricken Nuclear Reactors May Redefine a Movement

HARVEY WASSERMAN FOR BUZZFLASH AT TRUTHOUT

Two stricken California reactors may soon redefine a global movement 
aimed at eradicating nuclear power. 

They sit in a seismic zone vulnerable to tsunamis. Faulty steam 
generators have forced them shut for nearly a year. 

A powerful No Nukes movement wants them to stay that way. If they 
win, the shutdown of America's 104 licensed reactors will seriously 
accelerate. 

The story of San Onofre Units 2  3 is one of atomic idiocy. Perched 
on an ocean cliff between Los Angeles and San Diego, the reactors' 
owners cut unconscionable corners in replacing their 
multi-million-dollar steam generators. According to Russell Hoffman, 
one of California's leading experts on San Onofre, inferior metals 
and major design failures turned what was meant to be an upgrade into 
an utter fiasco. 

Installed by Mitsubishi, the generators simply did not work. When 
they were shut nearly a year ago, tubes were leaking, banging 
together and overall rendering further operations impossible. 

Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas  Electric have 
unofficially thrown in the towel on Unit 3. But they're lobbying hard 
to get at least Unit 2 back up and running. Their technical problems 
are so serious that they've asked the Nuclear Regulatory Commission 
to let them run Unit 2 at 70% capacity. In essence, they want to see 
what happens without daring to take the reactor to full power. 

The NRC has expressed serious doubts. On December 26 it demanded 
answers to more than 30 questions about the plant's technical 
realities. There have been assertions that unless San Onofre can be 
shown as operable at full power, its license should be negated. 

San Onofre's owners are desperate to get at least Unit 2 back on line 
so they can gouge the ratepayers for their failed expenditures. If 
the California Public Utilities Commission refuses the request, 
there's no way San Onofre can reopen.


So nuclear opponents can now fight restart both at the federal level 
and with the state PUC. The state regulators have opened an in-depth 
investigation into what's happened at San Onofre, and the picture is 
not expected to be pretty. 

Economic analyses show the reactors to be uneconomical anyway. 
Experts warned California would suffer blackouts and brownouts 
without them, but nothing of the sort has happened. The only real 
reason San Onofre's owners want to get it back up is to charge the 
ratepayers for their failed repairs. 

The fiasco at San Onfre is being replayed at rust bucket reactors 
throughout the US. Progress Energy poked some major new holes into 
the containment at the Crystal River reactor it was allegedly fixing. 
Nebraska's Ft. Calhoun has been flooded. An earthquake hit Virginia's 
reactors with seismic forces that exceeded design specifications. 

In Wisconsin, Kewaunee's owners will shut it for economic reasons. A 
new study shows Vermont Yankee, under intense attack from a 
grassroots citizens' upheaval, has major economic benefits to gain 
from shutting down. Elsewhere around the US, technical and economic 
pressures have the industry on the brink. 

Meanwhile, the conversion to green power in Germany is booming. When 
8 reactors were shut and the conversion to wind, solar and biomass 
became official policy, experts predicated energy shortages and 
soaring prices. But the opposite has happened as supply has boomed 
and prices have dropped. 

The same things will happen in California and elsewhere as these 
radioactive jalopies begin to shut. The effectiveness of citizen 
activism in California is now vastly multiplied as these two decrepit 
reactors become increasingly obsolete, inoperable and economically 
insupportable. 

As Kewaunee shuts, as Crystal River heads toward salvage, as No Nukes 
citizen action escalates, and as renewables and efficiency soar in 
performance and plummet in price, a green-powered era is dawning. 
But as Fukushima Unit 4's spent fuel pool teeters 100 feet in the 
air, we are reminded that the danger from the failed nuclear power 
experiment is far from over. 

The two reactors at San Onfre linger on atop major earthquake fault 
lines, just steps away from an ocean that could wash over them as 
sure as it did at Fukushima. 
The California No Nukes movement may indeed be on the brink of a 
major victory. But we had better get these reactors buried before 
disaster strikes yet again. 


---
Harvey Wasserman is author of SOLARTOPIA! OUR GREEN-POWERED EARTH and 
will speak Wednesday evening in Santa Monica for the shut-down of San 
Onofre.

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[Biofuel] The Founding Fathers Versus The Gun Nuts

2013-01-09 Thread Keith Addison

White House weighs broad gun-control agenda in wake of Newtown shootings
By Philip Rucker, Published: January 5
http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/white-house-weighs-broad-gun-control-agenda-in-wake-of-newtown-shootings/2013/01/05/d281efe0-5682-11e2-bf3e-76c0a789346f_print.html

The White House Just Set Gun Rights Activists Ablaze
EVAN MCMORRIS-SANTORO JANUARY 8, 2013
http://tpmdc.talkingpointsmemo.com/2013/01/white-house-gun-rights-activists.php?ref=fpa

--0--

http://truth-out.org/opinion/item/13786-the-founding-fathers-vs-the-gun-nuts

The Founding Fathers Versus The Gun Nuts

Tuesday, 08 January 2013 16:08

By Thom Hartmann and Sam Sacks, The Daily Take | Op-Ed

Sorry, gun nuts, you're on the wrong side of our Founding Fathers.

For example, in a tirade against CNN's Piers Morgan, Alex Jones 
argued, The Second Amendment isn't there for duck hunting. It's 
there to protect us from tyrannical government.


It's an argument that's often echoed by gun nuts - as though their 
fully-loaded AR-15 with 100-bullet drum will keep them safe from 
Predator drones and cruise missiles. If indeed this is the true 
intent of the 2nd Amendment, protection from the government, then 
here's the newsflash: you guys are woefully outgunned. And the 
2nd Amendment would have allowed you to own a cannon and a warship, 
so America today would look more like Somalia today with well-armed 
warlords running their own little fiefdoms in defiance of the federal 
government.


But luckily, this was never the intent of the 2nd Amendment. Our 
Founding Fathers never imagined a well-armed citizenry to keep the 
American government itself in check. It was all about protecting the 
American government from both foreign and domestic threats.


Poring over the first-hand documents from 1789 that detailed the Fist 
Congress' debate on arms and militia, you'll see a constant theme: 
the 2nd Amendment was created to protect the American government.


The James Madison resolution on the issue clearly stated that the 
right to bear arms shall not be infringed since a well-regulated 
militia is the best security of a free country.


Virginia's support of a right to bear arms was based on the same 
rationale: A well regulated Militia composed of the body of the 
people trained to arms is the proper, natural and safe defence of a 
free State


Ultimately, as we know the agreed upon 2nd Amendment reads: A well 
regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state, 
the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed.


That reads like a conditional statement. If we as a fledgling new 
nation are committed to our own security, then it's best we have a 
regulated militia. And to maintain this defensive militia, we must 
allow Americans to keep and bear arms.


The other defensive option would have been a standing army.  

But at the time, our Founding Fathers believed a militia was the one 
best defense for the nation since a standing army was, to quote 
Jefferson, an engine of oppression.


Our Founding Fathers were scared senseless of standing armies. It was 
well-accepted among the Members of Congress during that first gun 
debate that standing armies in a time of peace are dangerous to 
liberty. Those were the exact words used in the state of New York's 
amendment to the gun debate.


Later, in an 1814 letter to Thomas Cooper, Jefferson wrote of 
standing armies: The Greeks and Romans had no standing armies, yet 
they defended themselves. The Greeks by their laws, and the Romans by 
the spirit of their people, took care to put into the hands of their 
rulers no such engine of oppression as a standing army. Their system 
was to make every man a soldier and oblige him to repair to the 
standard of his country whenever that was reared. This made them 
invincible; and the same remedy will make us so.


Had the early framers of the Constitution embraced a standing army 
during times of peace, then there would be no need for a regulated 
militia, and thus no need for the 2nd Amendment.


Instead, they openly opposed a standing army during times of peace. 
Want proof?  In the entire Constitution, there are no time limits on 
the power of Congress to raise money and pay for anything - except an 
Army.  We can have a Navy forever.  We can have roads or bridges or 
post offices or pretty much anything else that supports the general 
welfare without limit and in perpetuity. But an Army?  That had to 
be re-evaluated every two years, when all spending for the past two 
years of army was zeroed out.  It's right there in Article 1, Section 
8, line twelve reads that Congress has the power: To raise and 
support Armies, but no Appropriation of Money to that Use shall be 
for a longer Term than two Years.


The Founders knew, from watching the history of Europe, that military 
coups by a standing army were a greater threat to a nation that most 
other nations. So they required us to re-evaluate our army every two 
years.  


[Biofuel] Understanding Egypt in Year Three

2013-01-09 Thread Keith Addison

President Mursi, IMF prepare austerity policies in Egypt
By Johannes Stern
9 January 2013
http://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2013/01/09/egyp-j09.html

--0--

http://truth-out.org/news/item/13769-understanding-egypt-in-year-three

Understanding Egypt in Year Three

Tuesday, 08 January 2013 09:33

By Carl Finamore, CounterPunch | News Analysis

The Muslim Brotherhood's political arm, the Freedom and Justice Party 
(FJP), gets most of the attention these days when discussing Egypt. 
Criticism flows easily and the FJP's reputation has definitely been 
sullied and bloodied because of their numerous sectarian and 
undemocratic policies.


But, what appears most remarkable is that the military establishment 
has been relatively unscathed in the polarized battles that have 
erupted the last several months. In fact, this is not accidental. It 
is the result of very clever political maneuvering by the country's 
military leaders.


It is certainly true that FJP leader, President Mohamed Morsi, made 
himself an easy target by recklessly misusing his extensive 
constitutional authority to appoint cronies and to issue unilateral 
decrees.


Just in the last few months, he stacked the Constituent Assembly with 
an unrepresentative majority that wrote a very controversial new 
constitution lacking internationally recognized rights for women and 
for workers. It was ultimately passed in December but, notably, with 
only one third of eligible voters showing up at the polls.


Then, Morsi shocked the nation by issuing a decree disallowing any 
court oversight of his decisions, an embarrassingly blatant power 
grab that was formally reversed only after huge public demonstrations.


But the president did not stop there. On the heels of his hotly 
contested decree granting the Egyptian president unlimited 
authority, as Erin Radford reported in the Dec. 11, 2011 Cairo 
Review, Morsi's amendments to the nation's 1976 trade union law 
signals potential suppression of the right to freely form unions. 
Radford is Middle East and North Africa program officer at the 
AFL-CIO supported Solidarity Center in Washington DC.


Fatma Ramadan, an executive board member of the Egyptian Federation 
of Independent Trade Unions (EFITU), also was quoted in Radford's 
article warning that Morsi is clearly preparing a systematic 
crackdown against Egypt's union movement, against the right to 
strike, against the right to organize and against union plurality.


Igniting further opposition in late December, the president padded 
his FJP majority in the 270-member upper chamber of parliament by 
appointing an additional 90 delegates.


These are, indeed, grievously divisive and offensive policies 
arousing critical attention against the FJP government but it is, 
nonetheless, still noteworthy that the military is largely given a 
free pass. How can this happen?


Since the historic 1952 military officers' coup overthrowing the 
constitutional monarchy and ending British occupation, the Egyptian 
military has very craftily preferred a backstage role, mostly leaving 
overt repression to the notorious Ministry of Interior and mostly 
leaving government to nominal civilian rule.


As you might suspect, this is neither altruism nor enlightenment by 
the corrupt coterie of generals who propped up Mubarak's decaying 
regime for 29 years. On the contrary, away from the spotlight, the 
generals are better able to stealthfully conduct the very lucrative 
business of accumulating personal wealth and private property.


Credible diplomats, leading academics and scholarly economists 
generally agree the military controls 15 to 35 percent of the 
economy. The wide variance in estimates is itself testimony to the 
secretive nature of these military dealings and it has gotten even 
worse under the FJP government.


The military has never had civilian oversight and the new 
constitution written largely under Muslim Brotherhood influence has 
even further immunized it against accountability writes Cairo 
University professor Dina El Khawaga in the Dec. 27, 2012 Egypt 
Independent. 

In fact, even with a new post-Mubarak constitution, it is still a 
mystery how large the military budget actually is, how much property 
the military owns and how billions of U.S. aid dollars are spent. 
This data is considered a state secret. Neither the government nor 
the new constitution challenges any of these privileges of the 
Supreme Command of the Armed Forces (SCAF).


Nonetheless, it should be obvious that unless the militarization of 
the economy is eliminated and unless the curtain of secrecy 
surrounding the armed forces is lifted, there will be no significant 
social or economic change in Egypt.


Marriage of Convenience

Despite their historical reluctance, the military command was forced 
to the forefront on February 11, 2011. The startling fact is that the 
military was the lone surviving institution left intact after 
Mubarak's forced resignation.


In the days 

[Biofuel] Behind the newly proposed US food regulations

2013-01-09 Thread Keith Addison

FDA Offers Broad New Rules to Fight Food Contamination
Saturday, 05 January 2013 11:07
By Stephanie Strom, The New York Times News Service | Report
http://truth-out.org/news/item/13725-fda-offers-broad-new-rules-to-fight-food-contamination

--0--

http://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2013/01/09/fsma-j09.html

Behind the newly proposed US food regulations

By Naomi Spencer

9 January 2013

The federal Food and Drug Administration unveiled two proposed food 
safety rules on January 4, exactly two years after President Obama 
signed the Food Safety Modernization Act.


While the proposals have been hailed as landmark improvements to US 
food oversight, they are not likely to be implemented for yet another 
three years, and will provide FDA inspectors with no meaningful 
enforcement powers. In fact, the rules are part of the drive of the 
Obama administration to deregulate industries across the board, 
allowing corporations to police themselves.


Foodborne illness is an epidemic in the United States. The Centers 
for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that one in six 
Americans-48 million people-are sickened by contaminated food each 
year. Of those, more than 128,000 are hospitalized, and 3,000 die. 
Experts acknowledge that these figures are underestimates, since most 
food poisoning cases are not reported. Major food recalls are a 
regular occurrence. Last year, the US had 37 produce recalls.


The FDA depends almost entirely on the self-reporting and policing of 
the industry. Although it is responsible for ensuring the safety of 
80 percent of the American food system, the agency inspects only 6 
percent of domestic food producers and 0.4 percent of importers. 
Companies are left largely to operate entirely in the interest of 
profit, at the expense of the health of consumers and their workers.


The Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) was drafted after a series 
of deadly outbreaks caused by foods, including cantaloupe, eggs, 
spinach and peanut butter, that were under the purview of the FDA. 
The outbreaks killed hundreds of people and prompted a public outcry 
over conditions in the food processing facilities that were 
inspected. Investigations revealed highly unsanitary conditions at 
every site, suggesting that they were not exceptional cases across 
the industry. Exposés in the press also made clear that the FDA was 
aware of the deplorable conditions for years before outbreaks were 
connected to the facilities responsible.


Obama signed the FSMA bill on January 4, 2011. Two years later, the 
New York Times noted, But it took the Obama administration two years 
to move the rules through the regulatory agency, prompting complaints 
that the White House was more concerned about protecting itself from 
Republican criticism than about public safety. Food safety advocates 
sued the administration to release the rules after the original 
January 4, 2012 deadline was missed. The FDA sought to have the 
lawsuit dismissed.


The FDA summary emphasizes that the newly proposed rules build on 
existing voluntary industry guidelines for food safety, which many 
producers, growers and others currently follow.


Under the first rule, domestic and foreign food producers will submit 
food safety plans to the agency that explain how they keep their 
facilities clean. The second rule pertains to preventing 
contamination from workers, water, and animals. Taken together, the 
rules are more than 1,200 pages long-a fact that will likely deter 
wide public review during the mandated 120-day comment period.


While food producers would have latitude in determining how to 
execute the rules, the New York Times commented, farmers would have 
to ensure that water used in irrigation met certain standards and 
food processors would need to find ways to keep fresh food that may 
contain bacteria from coming into contact with food that has been 
cooked. New safety measures might include installing portable 
toilets so that laborers did not have to urinate in the fields. 
Companies may also post signs similar to those in restaurants that 
remind employees to wash their hands.


The FDA estimates that large farm operations might incur costs up to 
$30,000 a year to comply, and the industry as a whole might see costs 
rise by $475 million. Any additional expenses are almost certain to 
be pushed onto consumers, who have been subjected to painful 
inflation over the past few years.


Perhaps most significantly, the rules do nothing to empower 
inspectors with the ability to initiate a mandatory recall. The FDA, 
along with the CDC and US Department of Agriculture (USDA), remains 
limited to issuing requests that companies voluntarily warn the 
public and recall tainted products. This relationship effectively 
relegates government agencies charged with protecting public health 
to the role of public relations liaisons for corporations.


The rules will not be formally adopted by the FDA for at least 
another year. Then, 

[Biofuel] Judge: Manning endured unlawful pretrial punishment

2013-01-09 Thread Keith Addison

Breaking: Military judge rules Bradley Manning illegally treated
112 days credit off any future prison sentence awarded-little to keep 
military from torturing next American soldier awaiting controversial 
trial

Bradley Manning Support Network
http://www.bradleymanning.org/
January 8, 2013
http://www.commondreams.org/newswire/2013/01/08-7

Bradley Manning ensured leaks would not harm US, lawyer insists
David Coombs tells military hearing that Manning had 'no evil intent' 
to help enemy and selected harmless material to publish

Ed Pilkington in Fort Meade, Maryland
guardian.co.uk, Tuesday 8 January 2013
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jan/08/bradley-manning-hearing-fort-meade-lawyer

Resolution of SEP (UK) Congress: Defend Julian Assange and WikiLeaks
9 January 2013
http://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2013/01/09/res3-j09.html

--0--

http://www.salon.com/2013/01/08/judge_manning_endured_unlawful_pretrial_punishment/singleton/

WEDNESDAY, JAN 9, 2013 12:10 AM SAST

Judge: Manning endured unlawful pretrial punishment

The military court grants the soldier 112 days sentencing credit but 
does not drop his charges


BY NATASHA LENNARD

Military judge Col. Denise Lind ruled Tuesday that Pfc. Bradley 
Manning suffered unlawful pretrial punishment during his nine months 
held at Quantico. The soldier will thus be granted a sentence 
reduction of 112 days if he gets convicted, Lind ruled, which is a 
blow for Manning's defense team, who were hoping to see their 
client's charges dropped.


Although Manning was confined to a windowless, single-occupant cell 
for 23 hours a day and subjected to a harsh regime of checks and 
searches, the judge ruled that he had not been held in solitary 
confinement. She did, however, determine the conditions of Manning's 
confinement to be excessive in relation to legitimate government 
interests, according to AP reports.


Wednesday saw the beginning of Manning's January pretrial hearings, 
devoted to two motions brought by the government to limit or prevent 
certain evidence from being presented in the soldier's trial.


According to Kevin Gosztola, reporting from Fort Meade, Md., 
Manning's defense lawyer David Coombs today argued that questions of 
motive should be allowed to be raised during the trial. He said the 
defense would like to argue that Manning selected information he 
believed would not cause damage to the U.S.. This 'subjective belief 
is relevant.' The military prosecutors argue that Manning's motives 
are irrelevant to determining whether he committed the offenses for 
which he is charged.


The Guardian's Ed Pilkington, also reporting from the hearing, noted 
that Coombs told the court he would be calling as a witness Adrian 
Lamo, the hacker who alerted military authorities to Manning's 
WikiLeaks activities, to give evidence about the Web chat he had with 
Manning shortly before the soldier's arrest in Iraq in March 2010. 
The content of the Web chat, Coombs suggested, would be used by the 
defense to show that Manning selected information to leak that 'could 
not be used to harm the US or advantage any foreign nation'.


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[Biofuel] What Does Biofuel Have To Do With the Price of Tortillas in Guatemala?

2013-01-09 Thread Keith Addison

The U.S. and the Privatization of El Salvador
By Eric Draitser
Global Research, January 09, 2013
Stop Imperialism
http://www.globalresearch.ca/the-u-s-and-the-privatization-of-el-salvador/5318221

--0--

http://www.motherjones.com/tom-philpott/2013/01/how-us-eu-biofuel-policy-beggars-global-south

What Does Biofuel Have To Do With the Price of Tortillas in Guatemala?

-By Tom Philpott

| Wed Jan. 9, 2013

I used to write about biofuels a lot. The idea of devoting large 
swaths of prime farmland and annual gushers of agrichemicals to grow 
fuel crops-not to be eaten but to be set aflame in automobile 
engines-struck me as so nakedly stupid, so willfully ignorant, that 
surely pointing it out could help change policy. And so point it out 
I did, in dozens of blog posts and articles per year starting in 
2006. (Here, here, here, here, and here are a few highlights). But 
the US and EU governments brushed off my verbal assault, maintaining 
their escalating biofuel mandates. Long about 2011, I realized that 
some blogger's crusade was never going to affect policy, so I largely 
stopped writing about the topic out of discouragement and, yes, 
boredom.


Elisabeth Rosenthal's excellent New York Times article 
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/06/science/earth/in-fields-and-markets-guatemalans-feel-squeeze-of-biofuel-demand.html?pagewanted=2_r=2hppagewanted=all 
on the effect of US/EU biofuel policy in Guatemala has knocked me out 
of my torpor. Rosenthal lucidly explains the double pinch the biofuel 
craze puts on citizens of developing nations. For urban residents, 
the US biofuel mandates-now sending 40 percent of the US corn crop 
into ethanol production-are pushing up the price of corn, a staple 
food in Guatemala. Rosenthal points to an Iowa State University study 
estimating that US biofuel policy added about 17 percent to global 
corn prices in 2011-bad news for people who rely on tortillas as a 
staple. Just three years ago, one quetzal-about 15 cents-bought 
eight tortillas; today it buys only four. And eggs have tripled in 
price because chickens eat corn feed, she writes. The result is dire:


In a country where most families must spend about two thirds of 
their income on food, the average Guatemalan is now hungrier 
because of biofuel development, said Katja Winkler, a researcher at 
Idear, a Guatemalan nonprofit organization that studies rural 
issues. Roughly 50 percent of the nation's children are chronically 
malnourished, the fourth-highest rate in the world, according to the 
United Nations.


And for Guatemala's subsistence farmers, biofuel mandates in the 
global north mean less land for growing food. The country's lush 
farmland is largely owned by a handful of families, Rosenthal 
reports, and they're finding it much more profitable to grow 
sugarcane and palm to satisfy Europe's biofuel mandates than to rent 
it to peasant farmers to grow food. The change in land use has been 
rapid and stark: Suchitepéquez Province, a major corn-producing 
region [for domestic food consumption] five years ago, is now 
carpeted with sugar cane and African palm.


Pushed aside, small-scale farmers are scrambling for access to land. 
The article opens with a farmer who has had to resort to growing his 
family corn on the median of a busy highway. As a Guatemalan farm 
advocate told Rosenthal, There are pros and cons to biofuel, but not 
here ... These people don't have enough to eat. They need food. They 
need land. They can't eat biofuel, and they don't drive cars.


Guatemala isn't an isolated case. In a globalized world, the 
expansion of the biofuels industry has contributed to spikes in food 
prices and a shortage of land for food-based agriculture in poor 
corners of Asia, Africa and Latin America because the raw material is 
grown wherever it is cheapest, she writes.


Now, optimists might argue that a rising biofuel-export industry will 
at least bring much-needed jobs to Guatemala. But growing vast 
monocrops of sugarcane and palm are not labor-intensive, Rosenthal 
writes. So far, they've created 60,000 and 17,000 jobs, 
respectively-not many in a country with a population of more than 14 
million.


Others, like the authors of this 2012 USDA report, might point to 
Brazil and its prodigious sugarcane-ethanol industry as a harbinger 
of hope for Guatemala. Brazil, an industrial-agriculture powerhouse, 
has used domestically produced sugar-cane derived ethanol to become 
largely petroleum-independent. But as noted above, Guatemala needs 
food more than it needs car fuel-it has 68 cars per 1,000 residents, 
vs. 209 for Brazil (and about 800 for the US). And nearly all of the 
biofuel crops it produces are for export, anyway.


Moreover, Brazil's sugarcane ethanol program is way overblown as 
environmental and social policy, as Nikolas Kozloff showed in a 
blistering 2010 Foreign Policy piece. The nation's voracious demand 
for sugarcane-derived ethanol is actively wiping out what's left of 
the 

Re: [Biofuel] Let's Give Up on the Constitution

2013-01-09 Thread Keith Addison

Hi Jason


  From another old bit of parchment: The thing that hath been, it is

 that which shall be; and that which is done is that which shall be
 done: and there is no new thing under the sun


wait... that was in the bible? i always presented it as a logical 
argument- had reasoning and eveything.


:-) Why shouldn't it be logical?

It's from Ecclesiastes. Careful, or I'll post the whole thing, I love 
it! I'm far from the only one, eg:


Ecclesiastes has had a deep influence on Western literature: 
American novelist Thomas Wolfe wrote: [O]f all I have ever seen or 
learned, that book seems to me the noblest, the wisest, and the most 
powerful expression of man's life upon this earth - and also the 
highest flower of poetry, eloquence, and truth. I am not given to 
dogmatic judgments in the matter of literary creation, but if I had 
to make one I could say that Ecclesiastes is the greatest single 
piece of writing I have ever known, and the wisdom expressed in it 
the most lasting and profound.


Admittedly it doesn't have a lot in common with the rest of the Bible.

crap... anyways, i'm not saying he's wrong, i'm saying what good ol' 
mark twain did so long ago history might not repeat, but it 
certainly rhymes.


its not the constitution, per se that is causing the problems, it's 
the fact that we didn't go right ahead and do what was suggested 
those 236 years ago, and re-write it every twenty-five years.


Ah, yes. Instead of that it got 10 times older than its use-by date, 
and in the meantime the political system gained such a Gothic 
accumulation of patches and fixes and add-ons and excrescences that 
it's hard to see how it could possibly hope to achieve anything at 
all, let alone stuff like democracy and progress. Obese and senile.


On the other hand, The Founding Fathers Versus The Gun Nuts, which 
I just posted, has something to say for it.


i just about guarantee my kids have little or no connection to the 
social/political environment of even my parents, let alone that of 
1776.


Safe bet.


shit happens, rules get outmoded, people die, and so on, ad infinitum.


:-) Sounds like a New York version of Ecclesiastes. I like it!

Bartleby's version:

Ecclesiastes
http://www.bartleby.com/44/4/1.html

Regardds

Keith


  Date: Tue, 8 Jan 2013 20:47:05 +0200

 To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
 From: ke...@journeytoforever.org
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Let's Give Up on the Constitution

 Hi Jason

 giving up on the constitution would just give the US a new
 constitution. tradition and respect? that's all well and good, but
 somebody's going to want to write it down sometime or another, and
 it'll be the same rusty old arguments with a different piece of
 parchment two hundred years from now... there's no such thing as
 new.

 Paper shredders? :-)

 Sorry... He does have a point though, more than one, IMHO.

 From another old bit of parchment: The thing that hath been, it is
 that which shall be; and that which is done is that which shall be
 done: and there is no new thing under the sun.

 Would that it were still so. Until not very long ago, people were
 born, and not long after that they'd die, and between the two events
 very little changed, if anything. Now, for many or most of us, change
 is about the only thing you can rely on (seven billion humans ain't
 new?).

 The Bible is a wonderful book to go cherry-picking in. I suspect it's
 the same with the other great religions. And I think the US
 Constitution is often just the same - I posted a recent article
 explaining the crucial difference between what it actually says and
 what most Americans think it says about gun rights, for instance. Too
 often, it's just dogma. You don't need it. Other countries don't even
 have a constitution, like the UK, for instance.

 Literal, or legalistic, interpretations of the past aren't always the

  best guide to dealing with today's problems, let alone tomorrow's.


 Things do change:

   And a genocide, and a civil war, over slavery.
 
 The interesting thing for me is that slavery was not a problem for
 Jesus (I'm not sure about most other major religions but I think
 this is true of them also), and nowhere does He mention democracy,
 equal rights, or any of the current cornerstone concepts we take
 for granted as truth. That is a surprise to me, and I wonder why,
 and I wonder what deep and complex lessons that might have for us,
 and what it tells us about our new thinking. And if democracy was
 not mentioned as a system of government, then what was, and why?
 
 They had the Roman Empire on one hand and kings and priests on the
 other, there probably wasn't much left to discuss.
 
 But then they didn't argue about healthcare either, nor women's
 rights, or racism, the environment, libraries, education. We do make
 progress, we humans, we have a much better class of problems now.

 All best

 Keith


   Date: Fri, 4 Jan 2013 23:54:37 +0200
  To: 

[Biofuel] The Syria Endgame: Strategic Stage in the Pentagon's Covert War on Iran

2013-01-09 Thread Keith Addison

Iran urges US officials to stop warmongering against nations
Tue Jan 8, 2013
http://www.presstv.ir/detail/2013/01/08/282432/iran-urges-us-against-warmongering/

Domestic Syria opposition rejects Assad offer
Tolerated opposition group says it has ruled out direct talks, day 
after president outlines peace plan.

Last Modified: 07 Jan 2013
http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2013/01/2013172143332758.html

Syria's foreign minister calls for 'unconditional' dialogue with opposition
Wednesday, 09 January 2013
By AL ARABIYA WITH AFP
http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2013/01/09/259403.html

Will There Be A World War Three?
By Sergei Vasilenkov
January 08, 2013 Pravda
http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article33558.htm

--0--

http://www.globalresearch.ca/the-syria-endgame-strategic-stage-in-the-pentagons-covert-war-on-iran/5317907

The Syria Endgame: Strategic Stage in the Pentagon's Covert War on Iran

By Mahdi Darius Nazemroaya

Global Research, January 07, 2013

Since the kindling of the conflict inside Syria in 2011, it was 
recognized, by friend and foe alike, that the events in that country 
were tied to a game plan that ultimately targets Iran, Syria's number 
one ally. [1] De-linking Syria from Iran and unhinging the Resistance 
Bloc that Damascus and Tehran have formed has been one of the 
objectives of the foreign-supported anti-government militias inside 
Syria. Such a schism between Damascus and Tehran would change the 
Middle East's strategic balance in favour of the US and Israel.


If  this cannot be accomplished, however, then crippling Syria to 
effectively prevent it from providing Iran any form of diplomatic, 
political, economic, and military support in the face of common 
threats has been a primary objective. Preventing any continued 
cooperation between the two republics has been a strategic goal. This 
includes preventing the Iran-Iraq-Syria energy terminal from being 
built and ending the military pact between the two partners.


All Options are Aimed at Neutralizing Syria

Regime change in Damascus is not the only or main way for the US and 
its allies to prevent Syria from standing with Iran. Destabilizing 
Syria and neutralizing it as a failed and divided state is the key. 
Sectarian fighting is not a haphazard outcome of the instability in 
Syria, but an assisted project that the US and its allies have 
steadily fomented with a clear intent to balkanize the Syrian Arab 
Republic. Regionally, Israel above all other states has a major stake 
in securing this outcome. The Israelis actually have several publicly 
available documents, including the Yinon Plan, which outline that the 
destruction of Syria into a series of smaller sectarian states is one 
of their strategic objectives. So do American military planners.


Like Iraq next door, Syria does not need to be formally divided. For 
all intents and purposes, the country can be divided like Lebanon was 
alongside various fiefdoms and stretches of territory controlled by 
different groups during the Lebanese Civil War. The goal is to 
disqualify Syria as an external player.


Since 2006 and the Israeli defeat in Lebanon in that year there was 
renewed focus on the strategic alliance between Iran and Syria. Both 
countries have been very resilient in the face of US designs in their 
region. Together both have been key players for influencing events in 
the Middle East, from the Eastern Mediterranean to the Persian Gulf. 
Their strategic alliance has undoubtedly played an important role in 
shaping the geo-political landscape in the Middle East. Although 
critics of Damascus say it has done very little in regard to 
substantial action against the Israelis, the Syrians have been the 
partners within this alliance that have carried the greatest weight 
in regards to facing Israel; it has been through Syria that Hezbollah 
and the Palestinians have been provided havens, logistics, and their 
initial strategic depth against Israel.


From the beginning the foreign-supported external opposition leaders 
made their foreign policy clear, which can strongly be argued was a 
reflection of the interests they served. The anti-government forces 
and their leaders even declared that they will realign Syria against 
Iran; in doing so they used sectarian language about returning to 
their natural orbit with the Sunni Arabs. This is a move that is 
clearly in favour of the US and Israel alike. Breaking the axis 
between Damascus and Tehran has also been a major goal of Saudi 
Arabia, Jordan, and the Arab petro-sheikhdoms since the 1980s as part 
of a design to isolate Iran during the Iraq-Iran War. [2] Moreover, 
the sectarian language being used is part of a construct; it is not a 
reflection of reality, but a reflection of Orientalist conjecture and 
desires that falsely stipulate that Muslims who perceive themselves 
as being Shia or Sunni are inherently at odds with one another as 
enemies.


Among the prostrating Syrian opposition 

[Biofuel] Why you came to fight U.S.A.?

2013-01-09 Thread Keith Addison

Excusing Torture, Again
By Ray McGovern
January 08, 2013
http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article33569.htm

The Brennan nomination: A government of torturers and assassins
9 January 2013
http://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2013/01/09/pers-j09.html

Democracy, Terrorism and the Secret State
From the Era of Gladio to the War on Terror
By Makinde Adeyinka
Global Research, January 07, 2013
adeyinkamakinde.blogspot.co.uk
http://www.globalresearch.ca/democracy-terrorism-and-the-secret-state/5318091

--0--

http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article33567.htm

Why you came to fight U.S.A.?

Al Jazeera's Sami al-Hajj on 6-Year Ordeal of U.S. Detention, Torture

Democracy Now ! Video

January 08, 20123

AMY GOODMAN: This is Democracy Now!, democracynow.org, The War and 
Peace Report. I'm Amy Goodman, with a Democracy Now! exclusive. As 
protesters mark the 11th anniversary of the opening of Guantánamo, 
and in this week of renewed discussions about Bush-era policies 
carried over into the Obama administration with the nomination of 
John Brennan to head the CIA, we turn to the story of one prisoner 
whose case we have followed for years: Sami al-Hajj, the only 
journalist held at Guantánamo.


The U.S. military held him without charge in Afghanistan and at 
Guantánamo for more than six years. The Al Jazeera cameraman was 
arrested in Pakistan in December of 2001 while traveling to 
Afghanistan on a work assignment. He was then transferred to U.S. 
custody, first held at U.S. prisons in Kandahar and Bagram, then six 
months later transferred to Guantánamo.


At Guantánamo, he was repeatedly beaten and tortured. In both 
Afghanistan and in Guantánamo, he was attacked. He was attacked by 
dogs. He was hooded. He was hung from the ceiling. He was prevented 
from sleeping for days. Interrogators questioned him more than a 
hundred times. A number of those interrogations included questions 
about who his bosses were at Al Jazeera.


In January of 2007, Sami al-Hajj began a hunger strike to protest his 
imprisonment. The hunger strike continued for 438 days until his 
release in May of 2008.


A few weeks ago, when Democracy Now! was in Doha to cover the U.N. 
climate change talks, we went over to Al Jazeera's headquarters so 
that I could sit down with Sami al-Hajj in person. Sami al-Hajj heads 
the Al Jazeera human rights and public liberties desk, a new position 
that they have created for him. He began by describing how he was 
arrested trying to cross the border from Pakistan back into 
Afghanistan.


SAMI AL-HAJJ: We are inside Kandahar for one month, and then we 
return back to Pakistan after the situation became very bad in 
Kandahar, and we stay in Quetta, in Pakistan. And after Taliban is 
over, so our people here in Doha ask us to cross the border again to 
covering the situation there. On 15 of December, me and my colleague 
Sadah Abdelhaq, the correspondent of Al Jazeera, we are trying to 
cross the border in Chaman. And at that time, as I remember, there is 
more than 70 journalists from other agents came for same purpose, to 
cross the border to cover the situation in Kandahar. But myself only, 
they stopped me there.


And when I asked why, they told me there is some paper came from the 
intelligence to stop Sami, a cameraman for Al Jazeera. And I think 
the guy who stopped me there, he told me, I know you because you 
crossed this border twice time. And I know you are a journalist. But 
I think some mistake. After they returned to their intelligence 
agency, they told me that there is some paper come from U.S. people 
to stop a cameraman of Al Jazeera; his name is Sami.


Later on, in Guantánamo, and even in Bagram, the interrogator, when 
he asked about my-me about my story, he said for me, You are came to 
this point by wrong. We need actually another man. And later on, I 
understand that the U.S.A. intelligence, they ask Pakistan to stop 
our correspondent, Tayseer Allouni, not because Tayseer Allouni had 
done some wrong, but they need to know some information, because he 
is the last journalist who make interviews with Osama bin Laden. And 
they want to ask Tayseer Allouni-


AMY GOODMAN: Tayseer Allouni was the last journalist to interview 
Osama bin Laden.


SAMI AL-HAJJ: Yes, Osama bin Laden. So, for that purpose, they want 
to ask him where he met Osama bin Laden and who helped him to meet 
Osama bin Laden. By the help of our god, Allah, Tayseer safely he 
arrived in Doha. And I think that American intelligence, they know 
the cameraman of Tayseer, his name is Sami. Yes, he have a cameraman; 
his name is Sami. But that's Sami from Morocco. I'm from Sudan. So, 
by mistake, they asked the intelligence of Pakistan to stop the 
cameraman of Tayseer whose name is Sami. And they stopped me.


But when I arrived at Bagram, the first point, and they interrogated 
me, the interrogator, he asked me, Why are you filming Osama bin 
Laden? I told him, I'm not the person who filming Osama bin Laden, 

Re: [Biofuel] Fukushima Decontamination Measures Are Making Things Worse

2013-01-09 Thread Keith Addison

Hello Jo


Hello Keith,

Is the US government taking extra steps to inspect for radiation 
food and other goods being imported from Japan or is it each man for 
himself as usual ?


I don't really know. I suppose they are, and the Japanese government 
too, and their impeccable track-record so far for sheer effectiveness 
in all such issues leaves no cause for concern, so that's alright 
then. :-/



Thanks for your emails, I appreciate them.


You're welcome, thanks for saying so.

All best

Keith


Jo Simoes


On Jan 8, 2013, at 5:17 PM, Keith Addison ke...@journeytoforever.org wrote:



http://www.globalresearch.ca/fukushima-decontamination-measures-are-making-things-worse/5318105

 Fukushima Decontamination Measures Are Making Things Worse

 Corruption and Cover-Up Lead to SPREAD - Rather than Containment - 
of Radiation from Fukushima Disaster


 By Washington's Blog


  Global Research, January 08, 2013
 


snip
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