Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

2009-10-19 Thread Keith Addison
 by using green fuel, and some
  of them were mandated to do so (eg the US military, which complains
  about the poor quality of the BD they buy).

  The NBB didn't even do anything to encourage the farmers who were
  growing the soy to switch to biodiesel for their tractors and
  combines.

  So, it turned out to be rather less of a boom than it might have
  been. There certainly was and is still a biodiesel boom at the
  small-scale and local level, but not with the corporate stuff. And,
  as a result, there's a US soy biodiesel surplus, as there'd been a
  soy oil surplus before it. So they dump it on other markets.

  Where's the WTO when you really need them? LOL!

  I have occasional contact with the NBB, it's cordial, I don't have
  any reason to fight with them. I've had a few chuckles though, like
  when they asked me (a grassroot) to rally round the cause and write
  to my Congressman/Senator in defence of the soy subsidy. :-)

  Anyway, Denise, I think it's quite safe to say that most biodiesel in
  the US is soy biodiesel, certainly if we're talking about quantities
  of biodiesel produced, and quantities sold commercially. It almost
  certainly applies as well to the total amount of biodiesel actually
  used, including the unknown factor of how much is made and used by
  the grassroots, since most of the WVO they use is also soy oil.

  Sorry to hear about your BD plant. Isn't that the way they do things,
  though, the big agribiz interests? Always pushing production, ever
  more production, until there's overproduction, and a surplus, and a
  slump, and then when things get a little better they do it all over
  again. Commercial biodiesel production growth in the US between, say,
  2000 and 2008 was rather spectacular, but market development wasn't
  as rapid. I don't think production reached the high EU levels, and EU
  production seems less prone to surpluses and bursting bubbles, or at
  least that's the impression I get.

  I'm not sure where you might find a list of currently operating
  biodiesel plants in the US, maybe the commercial biofuel magazines
  might have such a thing (the ones for decision-makers and
  stakeholders), but I don't know, I don't read them. Also perhaps
  some of the market reports produced by consultancies might help, but
  they can cost hundreds or thousands of dollars.

  Best

  Keith


  - Original Message -
  From: denise farley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@sustainablelists.org
  Sent: Saturday, October 17, 2009 11:34 PM
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz
  
Keith,
Just out of sheer curiosity, where does the information that Most
biodiesel
in the US is soy biodiesel come from?
  
I was wondering too, since I cannot find the information even on the
  NBB
(unless I am blind which is never outside the realm of possibility),
  where
 might be a good source to look for a list of currently operating
  biodiesel
plant?  Ours closed and is in bankruptcy and of the other two in the
  local
 area, only one is operating.  We couldn't compete even switching to
  animal
fats - and all those inherent processing problems.  Of course, the one
operating is big-bucks AGP and, yes, uses soy.
  
 Hmmm.  D'ya think I might have sort of answered my own question here?
Although I will say there is a soybean processing coop south of here
  that
ceased production of biodiesel in their facility for at least 6 months
last
I heard.  They sold their soybean oil to AGP during that period.  Sigh.
  
Thanks so much!
Denise
  
  
On Sat, Oct 17, 2009 at 2:09 PM, Keith Addison
[EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:
  
  
Most biodiesel in the US is soy biodiesel, which doesn't need high
pressure to oxidise and polymerise, it's a semi-drying oil, it'll
polymerise anyway. The IV is well above the EU biodiesel standard
upper limit. (See Iodine Values
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html#iodine, National
standards for biodiesel
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield2.html#biodstds.) The
biodiesel industry in the US seems to be more are less in denial
about this, but then the US National Biodiesel Board is a creature of
US Big Soy.
  
Hm, I must check how the US-EU row over the US dumping cheap soy
biodiesel on the EU market is progressing. IIRC last time I looked
the US was accusing the EU of protectionism, on the basis of what
sounded like GMO-style substantial equivalence of America's soy and
Europe's rapeseed oil, though they're not equivalent when it comes to
iodine values and polymerisation. Rapeseed oil has a much lower IV
and is much less likely to polymerise. Nonetheless, a lot of
Europeans use anti-oxidant with their biodiesel, while very little
anti-oxidant is used in the US, by contrast. Also, in the US most
biodiesel is the NBB's commercial B20, a low blend with a lower risk
of polymerisation, so

Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

2009-10-18 Thread Keith Addison
Hi Jan and Denise

hello Denise, I think that US BD is more or synonomous with soy biodiesel
although it may be a myth.

It seems to be correct. The biodiesel the US is dumping on Europe is 
soy biodiesel.

US is the biggest soy producer in the world and
that is not a myth.

Not a myth. It's a major agribusiness monster, much like US corn 
(maize). They're evil monsters, pretty much, industrialised GMO 
monocrops, heavily chemicalised (more so than non-GMOs), dependent on 
fossil-fuel inputs at every stage, the usual catastrophe. Both crops 
are heavily subsidised. Soy oil is essentially a by-product, the main 
product is the press-cake, which is used as livestock feed in factory 
farms (as is most US corn). A previous list discussion, maybe 10 
years ago, was about the massive soy oil surplus in the US, which was 
stored in the world's biggest tank-farm, IIRC. Of course, with the 
manipulated magic of the free market, it wasn't any cheaper for 
consumers to buy soy cooking oil in a supermarket, the unbreakable 
laws of supply and demand notwithstanding.

The US also produces other oils, such as canola (Canadian oilseed 
rape), sunflower, and others, but none of them comes close to Big Soy.

The biodiesel boom was an opportunity to soak up all that surplus soy 
oil, and maybe even make a profit out of it, especially since it 
meant extra tax breaks and so on for being green. (The use of B20 
has a lot to do with that.) So Big Soy set up the NBB to push 
biodiesel.

But they're not very good at it - another long-ago discussion, 
several times I think, was on how very much better backyarder brewers 
are than the NBB at spreading the biodiesel message. What the NBB 
refers to as the grassroots have quite often generated front-page 
stories in newspapers, for instance, while the NBB seldom gets 
further than a truncated press-release downpage in the business 
section. The NBB privately acknowledges this, commenting that the 
grassroots can be useful in helping to spread the marketing message, 
but should be disparaged nonetheless because they make poor-quality 
fuel. :-) (See Homebrew quality 
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_vehicle.html#qual1, Homebrew 
vs commercial production 
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_vehicle.html#commrcl.)

The NBB's marketing efforts focused on fleets, where again B20 
brought the best benefits, and it was an easy hit anyway because the 
fleets could earn tax brownie points by using green fuel, and some 
of them were mandated to do so (eg the US military, which complains 
about the poor quality of the BD they buy).

The NBB didn't even do anything to encourage the farmers who were 
growing the soy to switch to biodiesel for their tractors and 
combines.

So, it turned out to be rather less of a boom than it might have 
been. There certainly was and is still a biodiesel boom at the 
small-scale and local level, but not with the corporate stuff. And, 
as a result, there's a US soy biodiesel surplus, as there'd been a 
soy oil surplus before it. So they dump it on other markets.

Where's the WTO when you really need them? LOL!

I have occasional contact with the NBB, it's cordial, I don't have 
any reason to fight with them. I've had a few chuckles though, like 
when they asked me (a grassroot) to rally round the cause and write 
to my Congressman/Senator in defence of the soy subsidy. :-)

Anyway, Denise, I think it's quite safe to say that most biodiesel in 
the US is soy biodiesel, certainly if we're talking about quantities 
of biodiesel produced, and quantities sold commercially. It almost 
certainly applies as well to the total amount of biodiesel actually 
used, including the unknown factor of how much is made and used by 
the grassroots, since most of the WVO they use is also soy oil.

Sorry to hear about your BD plant. Isn't that the way they do things, 
though, the big agribiz interests? Always pushing production, ever 
more production, until there's overproduction, and a surplus, and a 
slump, and then when things get a little better they do it all over 
again. Commercial biodiesel production growth in the US between, say, 
2000 and 2008 was rather spectacular, but market development wasn't 
as rapid. I don't think production reached the high EU levels, and EU 
production seems less prone to surpluses and bursting bubbles, or at 
least that's the impression I get.

I'm not sure where you might find a list of currently operating 
biodiesel plants in the US, maybe the commercial biofuel magazines 
might have such a thing (the ones for decision-makers and 
stakeholders), but I don't know, I don't read them. Also perhaps 
some of the market reports produced by consultancies might help, but 
they can cost hundreds or thousands of dollars.

Best

Keith


- Original Message -
From: denise farley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, October 17, 2009 11:34 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

  Keith,
  Just out

Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

2009-10-18 Thread Zeke Yewdall
 levels, and EU
 production seems less prone to surpluses and bursting bubbles, or at
 least that's the impression I get.

 I'm not sure where you might find a list of currently operating
 biodiesel plants in the US, maybe the commercial biofuel magazines
 might have such a thing (the ones for decision-makers and
 stakeholders), but I don't know, I don't read them. Also perhaps
 some of the market reports produced by consultancies might help, but
 they can cost hundreds or thousands of dollars.

 Best

 Keith


 - Original Message -
 From: denise farley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Saturday, October 17, 2009 11:34 PM
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz
 
   Keith,
   Just out of sheer curiosity, where does the information that Most
   biodiesel
   in the US is soy biodiesel come from?
 
   I was wondering too, since I cannot find the information even on the
 NBB
   (unless I am blind which is never outside the realm of possibility),
 where
might be a good source to look for a list of currently operating
 biodiesel
   plant?  Ours closed and is in bankruptcy and of the other two in the
 local
   area, only one is operating.  We couldn't compete even switching to
 animal
   fats - and all those inherent processing problems.  Of course, the one
   operating is big-bucks AGP and, yes, uses soy.
 
   Hmmm.  D'ya think I might have sort of answered my own question here?
   Although I will say there is a soybean processing coop south of here
 that
   ceased production of biodiesel in their facility for at least 6 months
   last
   I heard.  They sold their soybean oil to AGP during that period.  Sigh.
 
   Thanks so much!
   Denise
 
 
   On Sat, Oct 17, 2009 at 2:09 PM, Keith Addison
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:
 
 
   Most biodiesel in the US is soy biodiesel, which doesn't need high
   pressure to oxidise and polymerise, it's a semi-drying oil, it'll
   polymerise anyway. The IV is well above the EU biodiesel standard
   upper limit. (See Iodine Values
   http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html#iodine, National
   standards for biodiesel
   http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield2.html#biodstds.) The
   biodiesel industry in the US seems to be more are less in denial
   about this, but then the US National Biodiesel Board is a creature of
   US Big Soy.
 
   Hm, I must check how the US-EU row over the US dumping cheap soy
   biodiesel on the EU market is progressing. IIRC last time I looked
   the US was accusing the EU of protectionism, on the basis of what
   sounded like GMO-style substantial equivalence of America's soy and
   Europe's rapeseed oil, though they're not equivalent when it comes to
   iodine values and polymerisation. Rapeseed oil has a much lower IV
   and is much less likely to polymerise. Nonetheless, a lot of
   Europeans use anti-oxidant with their biodiesel, while very little
   anti-oxidant is used in the US, by contrast. Also, in the US most
   biodiesel is the NBB's commercial B20, a low blend with a lower risk
   of polymerisation, so they have to care about it that much less.
 
   They're never going to accept that soy could be anything less than
   ideal. I get the impression that, even if there is such a thing,
   high-pressure polymerisation could be just a convenient scapegoat for
   soy's shortcomings.
 
   Best
 
Keith


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[Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

2009-10-17 Thread Jan Warnqvist
Hi all. Did anybody experience or heard of anybody experiencing severe problems 
with MB CDI engines in connection with biodiesel ?

Jan W
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Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

2009-10-17 Thread Zeke Yewdall
Haven't really heard either way.  I have heard lots of rumors about quite a
few of the common rail diesel's having problems with biodiesel, due to
polymerization of the biodiesel at extremely high pressures that those
engines have, but I cannot remember any details or specific examples of any
of them right now.  And I don't recall what sort of biodiesel and what
iodine numbers they were running.

Z

On Sat, Oct 17, 2009 at 4:23 AM, Jan Warnqvist 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi all. Did anybody experience or heard of anybody experiencing severe
 problems with MB CDI engines in connection with biodiesel ?

 Jan W
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Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

2009-10-17 Thread Jan Warnqvist
I had a colleague whose MB 320 CDI suddenly broke down due to suspected 
injection pump scar. When you ask MB owners about this they all say:
Neverthis cannot happen with a Mercedes- Benz! As a MB owner myself I am 
very curious about otherĀ“s experiences concerning this..
- Original Message - 
From: Zeke Yewdall [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@sustainablelists.org
Cc: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, October 17, 2009 5:13 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz


 Haven't really heard either way.  I have heard lots of rumors about quite 
 a
 few of the common rail diesel's having problems with biodiesel, due to
 polymerization of the biodiesel at extremely high pressures that those
 engines have, but I cannot remember any details or specific examples of 
 any
 of them right now.  And I don't recall what sort of biodiesel and what
 iodine numbers they were running.

 Z

 On Sat, Oct 17, 2009 at 4:23 AM, Jan Warnqvist 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi all. Did anybody experience or heard of anybody experiencing severe
 problems with MB CDI engines in connection with biodiesel ?

 Jan W
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Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

2009-10-17 Thread Keith Addison
Hi Zeke, Jan and all

Haven't really heard either way.  I have heard lots of rumors about quite a
few of the common rail diesel's having problems with biodiesel, due to
polymerization of the biodiesel at extremely high pressures that those
engines have, but I cannot remember any details or specific examples of any
of them right now.

Maybe they're just rumours, but I think DI diesels might indeed have 
problems with polymerised biodiesel in the US. But is it because of 
the high pressures? Can high pressure cause oxidation? I don't know, 
but it's only from US sources that I ever hear that.

Most biodiesel in the US is soy biodiesel, which doesn't need high 
pressure to oxidise and polymerise, it's a semi-drying oil, it'll 
polymerise anyway. The IV is well above the EU biodiesel standard 
upper limit. (See Iodine Values 
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html#iodine, National 
standards for biodiesel
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield2.html#biodstds.) The 
biodiesel industry in the US seems to be more are less in denial 
about this, but then the US National Biodiesel Board is a creature of 
US Big Soy.

Hm, I must check how the US-EU row over the US dumping cheap soy 
biodiesel on the EU market is progressing. IIRC last time I looked 
the US was accusing the EU of protectionism, on the basis of what 
sounded like GMO-style substantial equivalence of America's soy and 
Europe's rapeseed oil, though they're not equivalent when it comes to 
iodine values and polymerisation. Rapeseed oil has a much lower IV 
and is much less likely to polymerise. Nonetheless, a lot of 
Europeans use anti-oxidant with their biodiesel, while very little 
anti-oxidant is used in the US, by contrast. Also, in the US most 
biodiesel is the NBB's commercial B20, a low blend with a lower risk 
of polymerisation, so they have to care about it that much less.

They're never going to accept that soy could be anything less than 
ideal. I get the impression that, even if there is such a thing, 
high-pressure polymerisation could be just a convenient scapegoat for 
soy's shortcomings.

Best

Keith


And I don't recall what sort of biodiesel and what
iodine numbers they were running.

Z

On Sat, Oct 17, 2009 at 4:23 AM, Jan Warnqvist 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Hi all. Did anybody experience or heard of anybody experiencing severe
  problems with MB CDI engines in connection with biodiesel ?

   Jan W


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Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

2009-10-17 Thread Jan Warnqvist
Hello Keith, Zeke and all. If polymerisation is the issue should it be 
related to the oxidation stability of the BD. It should therefore be 
important to use anti-oxidants in order to improve the stability. The 
connection is higher pressure - higher temperatures - quicker 
polymerisation. And the higher the iodine number the lower stability. Sorry 
about that, ASTM.
- Original Message - 
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, October 17, 2009 9:09 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz


 Hi Zeke, Jan and all

Haven't really heard either way.  I have heard lots of rumors about quite 
a
few of the common rail diesel's having problems with biodiesel, due to
polymerization of the biodiesel at extremely high pressures that those
engines have, but I cannot remember any details or specific examples of 
any
of them right now.

 Maybe they're just rumours, but I think DI diesels might indeed have
 problems with polymerised biodiesel in the US. But is it because of
 the high pressures? Can high pressure cause oxidation? I don't know,
 but it's only from US sources that I ever hear that.

 Most biodiesel in the US is soy biodiesel, which doesn't need high
 pressure to oxidise and polymerise, it's a semi-drying oil, it'll
 polymerise anyway. The IV is well above the EU biodiesel standard
 upper limit. (See Iodine Values
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html#iodine, National
 standards for biodiesel
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield2.html#biodstds.) The
 biodiesel industry in the US seems to be more are less in denial
 about this, but then the US National Biodiesel Board is a creature of
 US Big Soy.

 Hm, I must check how the US-EU row over the US dumping cheap soy
 biodiesel on the EU market is progressing. IIRC last time I looked
 the US was accusing the EU of protectionism, on the basis of what
 sounded like GMO-style substantial equivalence of America's soy and
 Europe's rapeseed oil, though they're not equivalent when it comes to
 iodine values and polymerisation. Rapeseed oil has a much lower IV
 and is much less likely to polymerise. Nonetheless, a lot of
 Europeans use anti-oxidant with their biodiesel, while very little
 anti-oxidant is used in the US, by contrast. Also, in the US most
 biodiesel is the NBB's commercial B20, a low blend with a lower risk
 of polymerisation, so they have to care about it that much less.

 They're never going to accept that soy could be anything less than
 ideal. I get the impression that, even if there is such a thing,
 high-pressure polymerisation could be just a convenient scapegoat for
 soy's shortcomings.

 Best

 Keith


And I don't recall what sort of biodiesel and what
iodine numbers they were running.

Z

On Sat, Oct 17, 2009 at 4:23 AM, Jan Warnqvist 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Hi all. Did anybody experience or heard of anybody experiencing severe
  problems with MB CDI engines in connection with biodiesel ?

   Jan W


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 messages):
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Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

2009-10-17 Thread Keith Addison
Hello Keith, Zeke and all. If polymerisation is the issue should it be
related to the oxidation stability of the BD. It should therefore be
important to use anti-oxidants in order to improve the stability. The
connection is higher pressure - higher temperatures - quicker
polymerisation.

Thankyou Jan.

And the higher the iodine number the lower stability. Sorry
about that, ASTM.

:-)

Best

Keith


- Original Message -
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, October 17, 2009 9:09 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz


  Hi Zeke, Jan and all

Haven't really heard either way.  I have heard lots of rumors about quite
a
few of the common rail diesel's having problems with biodiesel, due to
polymerization of the biodiesel at extremely high pressures that those
engines have, but I cannot remember any details or specific examples of
any
of them right now.

  Maybe they're just rumours, but I think DI diesels might indeed have
  problems with polymerised biodiesel in the US. But is it because of
  the high pressures? Can high pressure cause oxidation? I don't know,
  but it's only from US sources that I ever hear that.

  Most biodiesel in the US is soy biodiesel, which doesn't need high
  pressure to oxidise and polymerise, it's a semi-drying oil, it'll
  polymerise anyway. The IV is well above the EU biodiesel standard
  upper limit. (See Iodine Values
  http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html#iodine, National
  standards for biodiesel
  http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield2.html#biodstds.) The
  biodiesel industry in the US seems to be more are less in denial
  about this, but then the US National Biodiesel Board is a creature of
  US Big Soy.

  Hm, I must check how the US-EU row over the US dumping cheap soy
  biodiesel on the EU market is progressing. IIRC last time I looked
  the US was accusing the EU of protectionism, on the basis of what
  sounded like GMO-style substantial equivalence of America's soy and
  Europe's rapeseed oil, though they're not equivalent when it comes to
  iodine values and polymerisation. Rapeseed oil has a much lower IV
  and is much less likely to polymerise. Nonetheless, a lot of
  Europeans use anti-oxidant with their biodiesel, while very little
  anti-oxidant is used in the US, by contrast. Also, in the US most
  biodiesel is the NBB's commercial B20, a low blend with a lower risk
  of polymerisation, so they have to care about it that much less.

  They're never going to accept that soy could be anything less than
  ideal. I get the impression that, even if there is such a thing,
  high-pressure polymerisation could be just a convenient scapegoat for
  soy's shortcomings.

  Best

  Keith


And I don't recall what sort of biodiesel and what
iodine numbers they were running.

Z

On Sat, Oct 17, 2009 at 4:23 AM, Jan Warnqvist 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   Hi all. Did anybody experience or heard of anybody experiencing severe
   problems with MB CDI engines in connection with biodiesel ?

 Jan W


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Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

2009-10-17 Thread denise farley
Keith,
Just out of sheer curiosity, where does the information that Most biodiesel
in the US is soy biodiesel come from?

I was wondering too, since I cannot find the information even on the NBB
(unless I am blind which is never outside the realm of possibility), where
might be a good source to look for a list of currently operating biodiesel
plant?  Ours closed and is in bankruptcy and of the other two in the local
area, only one is operating.  We couldn't compete even switching to animal
fats - and all those inherent processing problems.  Of course, the one
operating is big-bucks AGP and, yes, uses soy.

Hmmm.  D'ya think I might have sort of answered my own question here?
 Although I will say there is a soybean processing coop south of here that
ceased production of biodiesel in their facility for at least 6 months last
I heard.  They sold their soybean oil to AGP during that period.  Sigh.

Thanks so much!
Denise


On Sat, Oct 17, 2009 at 2:09 PM, Keith Addison
[EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:


 Most biodiesel in the US is soy biodiesel, which doesn't need high
 pressure to oxidise and polymerise, it's a semi-drying oil, it'll
 polymerise anyway. The IV is well above the EU biodiesel standard
 upper limit. (See Iodine Values
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html#iodine, National
 standards for biodiesel
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield2.html#biodstds.) The
 biodiesel industry in the US seems to be more are less in denial
 about this, but then the US National Biodiesel Board is a creature of
 US Big Soy.

 Hm, I must check how the US-EU row over the US dumping cheap soy
 biodiesel on the EU market is progressing. IIRC last time I looked
 the US was accusing the EU of protectionism, on the basis of what
 sounded like GMO-style substantial equivalence of America's soy and
 Europe's rapeseed oil, though they're not equivalent when it comes to
 iodine values and polymerisation. Rapeseed oil has a much lower IV
 and is much less likely to polymerise. Nonetheless, a lot of
 Europeans use anti-oxidant with their biodiesel, while very little
 anti-oxidant is used in the US, by contrast. Also, in the US most
 biodiesel is the NBB's commercial B20, a low blend with a lower risk
 of polymerisation, so they have to care about it that much less.

 They're never going to accept that soy could be anything less than
 ideal. I get the impression that, even if there is such a thing,
 high-pressure polymerisation could be just a convenient scapegoat for
 soy's shortcomings.

 Best

 Keith


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Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz

2009-10-17 Thread Jan Warnqvist
hello Denise, I think that US BD is more or synonomous with soy biodiesel 
although it may be a myth. US is the biggest soy producer in the world and 
that is not a myth.
- Original Message - 
From: denise farley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, October 17, 2009 11:34 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Merceds-Benz


 Keith,
 Just out of sheer curiosity, where does the information that Most 
 biodiesel
 in the US is soy biodiesel come from?

 I was wondering too, since I cannot find the information even on the NBB
 (unless I am blind which is never outside the realm of possibility), where
 might be a good source to look for a list of currently operating biodiesel
 plant?  Ours closed and is in bankruptcy and of the other two in the local
 area, only one is operating.  We couldn't compete even switching to animal
 fats - and all those inherent processing problems.  Of course, the one
 operating is big-bucks AGP and, yes, uses soy.

 Hmmm.  D'ya think I might have sort of answered my own question here?
 Although I will say there is a soybean processing coop south of here that
 ceased production of biodiesel in their facility for at least 6 months 
 last
 I heard.  They sold their soybean oil to AGP during that period.  Sigh.

 Thanks so much!
 Denise


 On Sat, Oct 17, 2009 at 2:09 PM, Keith Addison
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:


 Most biodiesel in the US is soy biodiesel, which doesn't need high
 pressure to oxidise and polymerise, it's a semi-drying oil, it'll
 polymerise anyway. The IV is well above the EU biodiesel standard
 upper limit. (See Iodine Values
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html#iodine, National
 standards for biodiesel
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield2.html#biodstds.) The
 biodiesel industry in the US seems to be more are less in denial
 about this, but then the US National Biodiesel Board is a creature of
 US Big Soy.

 Hm, I must check how the US-EU row over the US dumping cheap soy
 biodiesel on the EU market is progressing. IIRC last time I looked
 the US was accusing the EU of protectionism, on the basis of what
 sounded like GMO-style substantial equivalence of America's soy and
 Europe's rapeseed oil, though they're not equivalent when it comes to
 iodine values and polymerisation. Rapeseed oil has a much lower IV
 and is much less likely to polymerise. Nonetheless, a lot of
 Europeans use anti-oxidant with their biodiesel, while very little
 anti-oxidant is used in the US, by contrast. Also, in the US most
 biodiesel is the NBB's commercial B20, a low blend with a lower risk
 of polymerisation, so they have to care about it that much less.

 They're never going to accept that soy could be anything less than
 ideal. I get the impression that, even if there is such a thing,
 high-pressure polymerisation could be just a convenient scapegoat for
 soy's shortcomings.

 Best

 Keith


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