RE: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil

2001-05-23 Thread Andrew Lowe

Mike,
Forget the algae. At the moment it is not worth it. You require 
huge amounts of land, huge amounts of infrastructure and then the 
ability to actually grow the little beggers. Oh I forgot to mention, 
which one do you use? There are many thousands of stains of 
algae but only a few have been looked at.

Like a lot of other people on this list I was fired up about algae, 
spent some time in the Uni library, had my biochemist wife 
decipher some things for me and came away with the conclusion 
that it will require quite a bit of PhD level research and then big $$$ 
for the setup before it can go ahead. Whilst algae do multiply 
rapidly thay are a lot harder to grow than corn/canoloa/wheat etc.

Regards,
Andrew Lowe


To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
From:   Mike Brownstone [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date sent:  Sun, 20 May 2001 09:03:41 +0200
Send reply to:  biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Subject:RE: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil

 Here, here Bob,
 
 I've been thinking about this for a while now ( I like the idea of
 algae farms ).  Can you, perhaps refer me to more information.  You
 know, which are the best to use, conditions of growing etc..
 
 Mike
 
[SNIP]

//***\\
|| Two things get me out of the water quickly:  ||
|| sharks and toilet paper. ||
||   Billy Connelly  ||
||***||
||   Andrew Lowe B.Eng.(Civil) GradIEAust PEng   ||
|| Wombat High Tech *|* Eng. App. Programming||
|| [EMAIL PROTECTED]   *|* Perth, Australia ||
|| www.wht.com.au   *|* C, C++, MDL, Java||
\\***//

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Re: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil

2001-05-21 Thread bob golding

Hi Mike,
I was quoting from From the fryer to the fuel tank but I do know their
was a research group here in Cambridge doing work on algae some years ago. I
will try and find out more from my university contacts.

bob
- Original Message -
From: Mike Brownstone [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sunday, May 20, 2001 8:03 AM
Subject: RE: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil


 Here, here Bob,

 I've been thinking about this for a while now ( I like the idea of algae
 farms ).  Can you, perhaps refer me to more information.  You know, which
 are the best to use, conditions of growing etc..

 Mike

 -Original Message-
 From: bob golding [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Sunday, May 20, 2001 1:27 AM
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil


 If you look at the yields from oil bearing algae compared to soybean or
 rape, that is the best area to throw the technology at rather than
 improving current crop yields,and pushing bio-diesel further into the
 clutches of M--s--t- and Ca-g--l and the like Oil,grain,soybeans, it's all
 the same to them. The beauty of bio-diesel as I see it is that it doesn't
 need large corporations to make it work. It can be produced locally and
sold
 locally. Economies of scale is usually a euphemism for larger profits
for
 the few. It doesn't have to be that way with boid. With petro diesel you
 can't just go out and drill for it. You have to invest billions in
 exploration, so the oil companies keep telling us when asked to justify
 their 3 million pounds a hour or whatever. This may be true ,but their
 motivation is profit for their shareholders, not can I take less from the
 enviroment  This does not strike me as a sustainable system.  If you
don't
 think this is true just ask anyone in  Southern Nigeria or Columbia.
 cheers
 bob golding


 - Original Message -
 From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2001 5:47 PM
 Subject: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil


  Joseph Martelle wrote:
 
  http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html
  
  Vegetable oil yields tables: Journey to Forever
  
  
   What about that Jerusalem artichoke I've read about? Fairly high
 yielding?
 
  Not even on the table - loads of carbohydrates (not starch), but not
  a lot of oil. Good for ethanol though.
 
  What we need is for those genetic engineers to to start looking at
 soybean,
  rapeseed, peanut, or other oil producing plant and modifying the genome
 to
  produce more oil than fruit.Can you imagine doubling or tripling the
oil
 yeild
  from rapeseed or soybeans? Has anyone even considered research in this
 area?
 
  Dunno, maybe. But most of it so far seems tied either to securing a
  market sector or to securing sales of associated products (eg
  herbicides). One looks hard for success stories. RR (Roundup-Ready)
  herbicide-resistant soybeans are losing their resistance (leading to
  increased use of herbicides, up to 30% more than with non-GE soy,
  instead of the decreased use we were promised) as well as their
  yields - yields are sagging badly. One doesn't have to look too hard
  for outright failures (Starlink), and for side-effects we were
  promised and assured were impossible but they're now happening
  anyway. And of course the whole technology as it applies to food has
  lost its consumer acceptance - I don't think it's the technology
  itself people don't trust, it's the companies doing it. These folks
  don't have a good record with this kind of stuff, nor with anything
  else much.
 
  So I'm sure what you suggest is possible (what isn't these days?) but
  would it work out right? And with what unforeseen costs? Anyway, if
  you look through the amazing history of crop development over the
  last four millenia or so, you end up very impressed with the
  capabilities of traditional plant breeding through selection. It
  works, it's safe, and the benefits are widespread and permanent.
  Modern plant-breeding has produced nothing to equal the banana,
  said a modern plant-breeder. The banana is a man-made hybrid,
  produced a couple of thousand years ago, by all accounts. It can't
  reproduce itself, all bananas are propagated by hand and always have
  been. Wherever Europeans went discovering new (to them) parts of
  the world, the banana was there before them. It's of immense benefit
  to billions of people. Really first-class science.
 
  I'm not knocking GE, it's an immensely promising field, it's a huge
  pity (?) that its development is in the hands of these wisdomless
  dumbos who've given us so much else to be less than thankful for.
 
  A frequent question on the list (but recently, regarding newspapers)
  is ethanol production from cellulose, a technology that it seems just
  isn't there yet, despite all sorts of promising start-ups and so on.
  More info here: Ethanol resources

Re: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil

2001-05-21 Thread bob golding

Hi Ron,
I don't know about Alabama but in the UK Cargills have the largest, the
only, oil processing plant in Europe for making Soya oil, so I suspect it is
the same there.They do seem to have the market pretty well stitched up. I
don't know if soybean is a good crop for ethanol production, I would have
thought not ,but this is not based on any knowledge so don't take it as
gospel.
cheers
bob
- Original Message -
From: ronald miller sr [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sunday, May 20, 2001 1:35 AM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil


 Bob,
 Is there any info out there regarding soybeans for ethanol use. We grow
 millions of pounds here in Alabama
 Thanks,
 Ron Miller
 - Original Message -
 From: bob golding [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2001 6:26 PM
 Subject: Re: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil


  If you look at the yields from oil bearing algae compared to soybean or
  rape, that is the best area to throw the technology at rather than
  improving current crop yields,and pushing bio-diesel further into the
  clutches of M--s--t- and Ca-g--l and the like Oil,grain,soybeans, it's
all
  the same to them. The beauty of bio-diesel as I see it is that it
doesn't
  need large corporations to make it work. It can be produced locally and
 sold
  locally. Economies of scale is usually a euphemism for larger profits
 for
  the few. It doesn't have to be that way with boid. With petro diesel you
  can't just go out and drill for it. You have to invest billions in
  exploration, so the oil companies keep telling us when asked to justify
  their 3 million pounds a hour or whatever. This may be true ,but their
  motivation is profit for their shareholders, not can I take less from
the
  enviroment  This does not strike me as a sustainable system.  If you
 don't
  think this is true just ask anyone in  Southern Nigeria or Columbia.
  cheers
  bob golding
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
  Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2001 5:47 PM
  Subject: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil
 
 
   Joseph Martelle wrote:
  
   http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html
   
   Vegetable oil yields tables: Journey to Forever
   
   
What about that Jerusalem artichoke I've read about? Fairly high
  yielding?
  
   Not even on the table - loads of carbohydrates (not starch), but not
   a lot of oil. Good for ethanol though.
  
   What we need is for those genetic engineers to to start looking at
  soybean,
   rapeseed, peanut, or other oil producing plant and modifying the
genome
  to
   produce more oil than fruit.Can you imagine doubling or tripling the
 oil
  yeild
   from rapeseed or soybeans? Has anyone even considered research in
this
  area?
  
   Dunno, maybe. But most of it so far seems tied either to securing a
   market sector or to securing sales of associated products (eg
   herbicides). One looks hard for success stories. RR (Roundup-Ready)
   herbicide-resistant soybeans are losing their resistance (leading to
   increased use of herbicides, up to 30% more than with non-GE soy,
   instead of the decreased use we were promised) as well as their
   yields - yields are sagging badly. One doesn't have to look too hard
   for outright failures (Starlink), and for side-effects we were
   promised and assured were impossible but they're now happening
   anyway. And of course the whole technology as it applies to food has
   lost its consumer acceptance - I don't think it's the technology
   itself people don't trust, it's the companies doing it. These folks
   don't have a good record with this kind of stuff, nor with anything
   else much.
  
   So I'm sure what you suggest is possible (what isn't these days?) but
   would it work out right? And with what unforeseen costs? Anyway, if
   you look through the amazing history of crop development over the
   last four millenia or so, you end up very impressed with the
   capabilities of traditional plant breeding through selection. It
   works, it's safe, and the benefits are widespread and permanent.
   Modern plant-breeding has produced nothing to equal the banana,
   said a modern plant-breeder. The banana is a man-made hybrid,
   produced a couple of thousand years ago, by all accounts. It can't
   reproduce itself, all bananas are propagated by hand and always have
   been. Wherever Europeans went discovering new (to them) parts of
   the world, the banana was there before them. It's of immense benefit
   to billions of people. Really first-class science.
  
   I'm not knocking GE, it's an immensely promising field, it's a huge
   pity (?) that its development is in the hands of these wisdomless
   dumbos who've given us so much else to be less than thankful for.
  
   A frequent question on the list (but recently, regarding newspapers)
   is ethanol

Re: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil

2001-05-20 Thread bob golding

If you look at the yields from oil bearing algae compared to soybean or
rape, that is the best area to throw the technology at rather than
improving current crop yields,and pushing bio-diesel further into the
clutches of M--s--t- and Ca-g--l and the like Oil,grain,soybeans, it's all
the same to them. The beauty of bio-diesel as I see it is that it doesn't
need large corporations to make it work. It can be produced locally and sold
locally. Economies of scale is usually a euphemism for larger profits for
the few. It doesn't have to be that way with boid. With petro diesel you
can't just go out and drill for it. You have to invest billions in
exploration, so the oil companies keep telling us when asked to justify
their 3 million pounds a hour or whatever. This may be true ,but their
motivation is profit for their shareholders, not can I take less from the
enviroment  This does not strike me as a sustainable system.  If you don't
think this is true just ask anyone in  Southern Nigeria or Columbia.
cheers
bob golding


- Original Message -
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2001 5:47 PM
Subject: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil


 Joseph Martelle wrote:

 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html
 
 Vegetable oil yields tables: Journey to Forever
 
 
  What about that Jerusalem artichoke I've read about? Fairly high
yielding?

 Not even on the table - loads of carbohydrates (not starch), but not
 a lot of oil. Good for ethanol though.

 What we need is for those genetic engineers to to start looking at
soybean,
 rapeseed, peanut, or other oil producing plant and modifying the genome
to
 produce more oil than fruit.Can you imagine doubling or tripling the oil
yeild
 from rapeseed or soybeans? Has anyone even considered research in this
area?

 Dunno, maybe. But most of it so far seems tied either to securing a
 market sector or to securing sales of associated products (eg
 herbicides). One looks hard for success stories. RR (Roundup-Ready)
 herbicide-resistant soybeans are losing their resistance (leading to
 increased use of herbicides, up to 30% more than with non-GE soy,
 instead of the decreased use we were promised) as well as their
 yields - yields are sagging badly. One doesn't have to look too hard
 for outright failures (Starlink), and for side-effects we were
 promised and assured were impossible but they're now happening
 anyway. And of course the whole technology as it applies to food has
 lost its consumer acceptance - I don't think it's the technology
 itself people don't trust, it's the companies doing it. These folks
 don't have a good record with this kind of stuff, nor with anything
 else much.

 So I'm sure what you suggest is possible (what isn't these days?) but
 would it work out right? And with what unforeseen costs? Anyway, if
 you look through the amazing history of crop development over the
 last four millenia or so, you end up very impressed with the
 capabilities of traditional plant breeding through selection. It
 works, it's safe, and the benefits are widespread and permanent.
 Modern plant-breeding has produced nothing to equal the banana,
 said a modern plant-breeder. The banana is a man-made hybrid,
 produced a couple of thousand years ago, by all accounts. It can't
 reproduce itself, all bananas are propagated by hand and always have
 been. Wherever Europeans went discovering new (to them) parts of
 the world, the banana was there before them. It's of immense benefit
 to billions of people. Really first-class science.

 I'm not knocking GE, it's an immensely promising field, it's a huge
 pity (?) that its development is in the hands of these wisdomless
 dumbos who've given us so much else to be less than thankful for.

 A frequent question on the list (but recently, regarding newspapers)
 is ethanol production from cellulose, a technology that it seems just
 isn't there yet, despite all sorts of promising start-ups and so on.
 More info here: Ethanol resources on the Web - see Ethanol from
 cellulose: http://journeytoforever.org/ethanol_link.html

 It seems the perfect case for a GE organism. Well, it was tried. Do a
 message archive search for message #2887 at the list website to see
 the results - Alcohol-producing GM bacteria could destroy all life
 on earth, 22 Feb 2001.
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/biofuel/messages

 Wisdomless dumbos isn't an exaggeration. The precautionary
 principle is sacrosanct, but it's been widely ignored, and instead of
 the fruits of GE's great promise we seem to be getting instead a
 whole new and worse kind of pollution. If only it were being used for
 real benefit in such fields as biofuels. Or to make something as
 useful as a banana.

 By the way, RAFI and the Dag Hammarskjold Foundation have published a
 booklet called The ETC Century, on the technological challenges of
 the 21st Century. It's very good, covers GE, nanotech and more - pdf
 here

RE: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil

2001-05-20 Thread Mike Brownstone

Here, here Bob,

I've been thinking about this for a while now ( I like the idea of algae
farms ).  Can you, perhaps refer me to more information.  You know, which
are the best to use, conditions of growing etc..

Mike

-Original Message-
From: bob golding [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, May 20, 2001 1:27 AM
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil


If you look at the yields from oil bearing algae compared to soybean or
rape, that is the best area to throw the technology at rather than
improving current crop yields,and pushing bio-diesel further into the
clutches of M--s--t- and Ca-g--l and the like Oil,grain,soybeans, it's all
the same to them. The beauty of bio-diesel as I see it is that it doesn't
need large corporations to make it work. It can be produced locally and sold
locally. Economies of scale is usually a euphemism for larger profits for
the few. It doesn't have to be that way with boid. With petro diesel you
can't just go out and drill for it. You have to invest billions in
exploration, so the oil companies keep telling us when asked to justify
their 3 million pounds a hour or whatever. This may be true ,but their
motivation is profit for their shareholders, not can I take less from the
enviroment  This does not strike me as a sustainable system.  If you don't
think this is true just ask anyone in  Southern Nigeria or Columbia.
cheers
bob golding


- Original Message -
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, May 19, 2001 5:47 PM
Subject: [biofuel] GE oilseeds - was RE: Palm and coconut oil


 Joseph Martelle wrote:

 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html
 
 Vegetable oil yields tables: Journey to Forever
 
 
  What about that Jerusalem artichoke I've read about? Fairly high
yielding?

 Not even on the table - loads of carbohydrates (not starch), but not
 a lot of oil. Good for ethanol though.

 What we need is for those genetic engineers to to start looking at
soybean,
 rapeseed, peanut, or other oil producing plant and modifying the genome
to
 produce more oil than fruit.Can you imagine doubling or tripling the oil
yeild
 from rapeseed or soybeans? Has anyone even considered research in this
area?

 Dunno, maybe. But most of it so far seems tied either to securing a
 market sector or to securing sales of associated products (eg
 herbicides). One looks hard for success stories. RR (Roundup-Ready)
 herbicide-resistant soybeans are losing their resistance (leading to
 increased use of herbicides, up to 30% more than with non-GE soy,
 instead of the decreased use we were promised) as well as their
 yields - yields are sagging badly. One doesn't have to look too hard
 for outright failures (Starlink), and for side-effects we were
 promised and assured were impossible but they're now happening
 anyway. And of course the whole technology as it applies to food has
 lost its consumer acceptance - I don't think it's the technology
 itself people don't trust, it's the companies doing it. These folks
 don't have a good record with this kind of stuff, nor with anything
 else much.

 So I'm sure what you suggest is possible (what isn't these days?) but
 would it work out right? And with what unforeseen costs? Anyway, if
 you look through the amazing history of crop development over the
 last four millenia or so, you end up very impressed with the
 capabilities of traditional plant breeding through selection. It
 works, it's safe, and the benefits are widespread and permanent.
 Modern plant-breeding has produced nothing to equal the banana,
 said a modern plant-breeder. The banana is a man-made hybrid,
 produced a couple of thousand years ago, by all accounts. It can't
 reproduce itself, all bananas are propagated by hand and always have
 been. Wherever Europeans went discovering new (to them) parts of
 the world, the banana was there before them. It's of immense benefit
 to billions of people. Really first-class science.

 I'm not knocking GE, it's an immensely promising field, it's a huge
 pity (?) that its development is in the hands of these wisdomless
 dumbos who've given us so much else to be less than thankful for.

 A frequent question on the list (but recently, regarding newspapers)
 is ethanol production from cellulose, a technology that it seems just
 isn't there yet, despite all sorts of promising start-ups and so on.
 More info here: Ethanol resources on the Web - see Ethanol from
 cellulose: http://journeytoforever.org/ethanol_link.html

 It seems the perfect case for a GE organism. Well, it was tried. Do a
 message archive search for message #2887 at the list website to see
 the results - Alcohol-producing GM bacteria could destroy all life
 on earth, 22 Feb 2001.
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/biofuel/messages

 Wisdomless dumbos isn't an exaggeration. The precautionary
 principle is sacrosanct, but it's been widely ignored, and instead of
 the fruits