Re: [OSM-talk] Wikipedia article

2013-10-26 Thread Simon Poole

I think you are jumping to conclusions (just as the TR piece does in a
big way). Sure in the Web 2.0 (isn't that really dated by now btw?)
world any project that doesn't show exponential growth and the potential
to have participant numbers in the billions is not really interesting
and the fact that you can single out a number in Wikipedia that is
actually declining with time,  guarantees damnation.

In reality Wikipedia is and continues to be a huge success, and there
are aspects of that success that we would be happy if we could emulate
them. Sure they have challenges and the TR article does touch on some of
them a bit. Attracting contributors with knowledge outside of the
mainstream is clearly one and that their barrier to entry is now rather
high (editor, complexity of the expected article structure) is not
really a secret. But then on the other hand it is a fairly mature
project and the easy stuff simply has been done, we probably can show
similar trends in extremely well mapped areas.

I would question if Wikipedia really has a general issue with being nice
to new editors (outside of turf wars that we have had in OSM too), a lot
of the complaints seem to originate from fringe groups (creationists
etc.) that thrive in the US of A, but are of little or no consequence
outside.  Luckily for us, our idealogical fights tend to be about
cycleway tagging and tend not to get as much media coverage :-).

Our main challenge is simply covering area and detail, there is no
difference between a street name entered by somebody with a PhD  in
social sciences and one added by a 1st grader. We don't need anything
outside of knowledge of your surroundings to contribute in the first
place, and to become a regular contributor, it is really only necessary
to have a certain love to detail and enough interest to dedicate a
significant amount of time to OSM. The later is clearly the largest
barrier to contributing to OSM
(http://www.slideshare.net/manuelaschmidt1/poster-dresden-icc) and while
we may be able to motivate more and more diverse groups to contribute,
we shouldn't expect that limiter to go away.

Simon
 

Am 26.10.2013 06:11, schrieb Jason Remillard:
 Hi Tom

 Your blog post is very interesting.

 Just in case anybody thinks that the rapid growth of OSM is inevitable
 at this point,  this study shows how Wikipedia turned off its growth
 like a switch when they starting clamping down on first time editors.
 Since 2007 the number of active editors has actually decreased.

 http://www-users.cs.umn.edu/~halfak/publications/The_Rise_and_Decline/

 Unless the map in your area is 100% perfect and complete, be extra
 nice to those new editors!

 Jason







 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 5:21 PM, Tom MacWright t...@macwright.org wrote:
 I wrote an article somewhat in the same vein:

 http://macwright.org/2013/10/15/point-and-shoot.html
 Perhaps something to note is that, beyond technical and policy issues, one
 of the more common complaints about Wikipedia is that there's an unfriendly,
 elitist attitude amongst the established editors. My article asks for some
 relatively deep changes to infrastructure and user experience, but the more
 actionable and immediately useful thing that everyone can do is to be
 friendly.


 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 5:06 PM, Jason Remillard remillard.ja...@gmail.com
 wrote:
 Hi,

 The MIT technology review just published this article on Wikipedia.


 http://www.technologyreview.com/featuredstory/520446/the-decline-of-wikipedia/

 It is sport criticizing Wikipedia, but two things stuck out.

 Wikipedia is trying to get more editors. However, they seem to have
 some additional problems that OSM does not have.

 Wikipedia failed to roll out the new GUI article editor.

 If you read the discussion on hacker news, and Slashdot.


 http://news.slashdot.org/story/13/10/23/1643228/wikipedias-participation-problem
 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6612638

 It seems like Wikipedia has revert first policy on questionable edits.
 It makes it unpleasant to start with the project, since probably every
 bodies first edits are questionable.

 OSM policy/culture of discussing a change *before* reverting is really
 good thing.

 Jason

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Re: [OSM-talk] Wikipedia article

2013-10-26 Thread Jóhannes Birgir Jensson
iD is a leap forward for getting more people to contribute. Technical 
people I try to get involved do ask so anyone can delete anything with 
some incredulity but as Scroobius Pip says some people are just nice 
and so far the ratio I've seen in OSM is that 99,999% are. A troll 
passes by now and then but that is usually easily corrected and quickly 
due to obvious deletions or changes.


What also hurt the English Wikipedia (which is by far the biggest and 
what people usually refer to when saying Wikipedia) was the notability 
clamp-down. Deletionists had a field day in deeming locally important 
or well known things as non-notable and promptly deleted. This included 
football clubs in lower divisions who had played for decades or a 
century and even some villages or other localities fell foul of the 
global notibility that the deletionist movement, who must be thinking 
digital space is limited, demanded.


I myself was an active contributor on the Icelandic and English 
Wikipedias. I am an admin on the Icelandic one (tiny but focuses more on 
local matters, has a niche and thrives in it, no sense in trying to 
emulate the scientific coverage the English one has) but have long since 
stopped trying to do anything beyond mere obvious corrections on the 
English one, the red tape there driving not only new editors but also 
experienced editors away.


A couple of weeks ago I deleted boilerplates (another red-tape excess 
the English wikipedia has indulged in, slapping on the front-page 
comments that should belong on talk pages) from several Botswanan 
villages where they were under the threat of deletion due to being 
non-notable. Something that the notability guidelines themselves frown 
upon (a village being notable in it self is the rule) but nothing that 
has stopped the deletionism movement.


Personally I try and keep an eye on mappers working in my areas which 
are Iceland and Botswana, and add them as friend on OSM and send them 
messages if they have done something superb or try to inform them of 
appropriate OSM-wiki pages if I notice something odd being done. Here I 
am fortunate, so to speak, as in the number of active editors in these 
regions is so far not very high. I dream of the day when the number 
grows though!



--Jóhannes

Þann 26.10.2013 04:11, skrifaði Jason Remillard:

Hi Tom

Your blog post is very interesting.

Just in case anybody thinks that the rapid growth of OSM is inevitable
at this point,  this study shows how Wikipedia turned off its growth
like a switch when they starting clamping down on first time editors.
Since 2007 the number of active editors has actually decreased.

http://www-users.cs.umn.edu/~halfak/publications/The_Rise_and_Decline/

Unless the map in your area is 100% perfect and complete, be extra
nice to those new editors!

Jason







On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 5:21 PM, Tom MacWright t...@macwright.org wrote:

I wrote an article somewhat in the same vein:


http://macwright.org/2013/10/15/point-and-shoot.html

Perhaps something to note is that, beyond technical and policy issues, one
of the more common complaints about Wikipedia is that there's an unfriendly,
elitist attitude amongst the established editors. My article asks for some
relatively deep changes to infrastructure and user experience, but the more
actionable and immediately useful thing that everyone can do is to be
friendly.


On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 5:06 PM, Jason Remillard remillard.ja...@gmail.com
wrote:

Hi,

The MIT technology review just published this article on Wikipedia.


http://www.technologyreview.com/featuredstory/520446/the-decline-of-wikipedia/

It is sport criticizing Wikipedia, but two things stuck out.

Wikipedia is trying to get more editors. However, they seem to have
some additional problems that OSM does not have.

Wikipedia failed to roll out the new GUI article editor.

If you read the discussion on hacker news, and Slashdot.


http://news.slashdot.org/story/13/10/23/1643228/wikipedias-participation-problem
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6612638

It seems like Wikipedia has revert first policy on questionable edits.
It makes it unpleasant to start with the project, since probably every
bodies first edits are questionable.

OSM policy/culture of discussing a change *before* reverting is really
good thing.

Jason

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Re: [OSM-talk] Wikipedia article

2013-10-26 Thread Christoph Hormann
On Saturday 26 October 2013, Simon Poole wrote:

 But then on the other hand it is a
 fairly mature project and the easy stuff simply has been done, we
 probably can show similar trends in extremely well mapped areas.

I think this is an important point - OSM does and will for the 
forseeable future contain both extremely well and extremely sparsely 
mapped areas ('areas' being meant here both spatially and 
thematically).  One of the major tasks will be to keep both the well 
mapped parts up-to-date and improve the sparsely mapped parts.

Although this is difficult to back up with numbers i have the impression 
the gap between well mapped and badly mapped areas in Openstreetmap is 
widening even though you would think it is much easier to improve a 
badly mapped area than a well mapped one.  When during use of 
Openstreetmap i look at some area (because i read about it in a news 
report or whatever reason) i am frequently amazed by the detailed 
information i find there but i am equally often appalled by the lack of 
data.  One of the motivations in Wikipedia for having notability rules 
certainly is to address exactly this kind of problem and to focus 
efforts on those parts considered important.  Openstreetmap obviously 
should not follow a similar path, especially considering how it proved 
damaging in Wikipedia but just attracting additional contributors is 
not enough. In my opinion there is need for a more active discourse on 
gaps and uniform quality of the data.

Another important difference between Wikipedia and Openstreetmap is that 
OSM does not have a no-original-research-rule.  In fact original 
research both in-the-field and from the armchair are preferred in 
comparison to second hand information (a.k.a. imports).  This makes OSM 
potentially much more suited for professional contributors who in 
Wikipedia always risk being accused of lacking neutrality.  There are 
however other barriers that discourage such people to become active 
contributors.

-- 
Christoph Hormann
http://www.imagico.de/

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Re: [OSM-talk] Wikipedia article

2013-10-26 Thread Eugene Alvin Villar
On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 5:06 AM, Jason Remillard
remillard.ja...@gmail.comwrote:

 It seems like Wikipedia has revert first policy on questionable edits.
 It makes it unpleasant to start with the project, since probably every
 bodies first edits are questionable.

 OSM policy/culture of discussing a change *before* reverting is really
 good thing.


Two good things about Wikipedia that I hope OSM would emulate are (1) how
easy it is to see what an edit has changed in an article, and (2) how easy
it is to revert an edit—especially good for obvious vandalism.

In OSM, trying to figure out what exactly happened in all but the most
simple changesets is quite hard. Changesets pages only show what objects
were added/modified/deleted but we have no good diff tool unlike in
Wikipedia. (Granted, diff-ing text is a well-known problem with lots of
solutions; diff-ing geodata is relatively new.) The OSM History Viewer is,
I think, the best tool we have for analyzing changesets, but it still lacks
important features (for example, it can show you objects that have been
deleted on a map but it doesn't tell you what those objects are and what
tags they had).

While we have tools for reverting changesets, they are not as easy to use
as with Wikipedia and complex changes sometimes need to be referred to the
DWG. In addition, it's hard to partially revert a changeset—reverting only
the problematic objects and leaving the rest untouched (or improved).
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Re: [OSM-talk] Wikipedia article

2013-10-26 Thread Jason Remillard
Hi,

Simon - If you look at the slashdot and hackernews links, I think you
will see that many of the people that are upset probably don't have an
ideological ax to grind.
Eugene - Obviously, I think it is OK right now that it is hard to diff
and revert changes. We are not under assault by spammers.

One last thought. It is interesting to study Wikipedia because the
project is so successful. It is a top 10 web site, everybody knows and
uses it, they have a well funded foundation, etc, etc. Hardly anybody
knows about OSM, and our registered user count is quite small compared
to Wikipedia.

However, check this link out. It shows that Wikipedia has about
36,000+ active editors (90 day average)

http://www-users.cs.umn.edu/~halfak/publications/The_Rise_and_Decline/images/decline.png

OSM, currently have about 18,000 active editors (30 day average)

http://osmstats.altogetherlost.com/

We know that 80% of the edits are done by the active editors. Using
this important metric, we are about half the size of Wikipedia, which
is amazing.

Jason




On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 12:11 AM, Jason Remillard
remillard.ja...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi Tom

 Your blog post is very interesting.

 Just in case anybody thinks that the rapid growth of OSM is inevitable
 at this point,  this study shows how Wikipedia turned off its growth
 like a switch when they starting clamping down on first time editors.
 Since 2007 the number of active editors has actually decreased.

 http://www-users.cs.umn.edu/~halfak/publications/The_Rise_and_Decline/

 Unless the map in your area is 100% perfect and complete, be extra
 nice to those new editors!

 Jason







 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 5:21 PM, Tom MacWright t...@macwright.org wrote:
 I wrote an article somewhat in the same vein:

 http://macwright.org/2013/10/15/point-and-shoot.html

 Perhaps something to note is that, beyond technical and policy issues, one
 of the more common complaints about Wikipedia is that there's an unfriendly,
 elitist attitude amongst the established editors. My article asks for some
 relatively deep changes to infrastructure and user experience, but the more
 actionable and immediately useful thing that everyone can do is to be
 friendly.


 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 5:06 PM, Jason Remillard remillard.ja...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Hi,

 The MIT technology review just published this article on Wikipedia.


 http://www.technologyreview.com/featuredstory/520446/the-decline-of-wikipedia/

 It is sport criticizing Wikipedia, but two things stuck out.

 Wikipedia is trying to get more editors. However, they seem to have
 some additional problems that OSM does not have.

 Wikipedia failed to roll out the new GUI article editor.

 If you read the discussion on hacker news, and Slashdot.


 http://news.slashdot.org/story/13/10/23/1643228/wikipedias-participation-problem
 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6612638

 It seems like Wikipedia has revert first policy on questionable edits.
 It makes it unpleasant to start with the project, since probably every
 bodies first edits are questionable.

 OSM policy/culture of discussing a change *before* reverting is really
 good thing.

 Jason

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Re: [OSM-talk] Wikipedia article

2013-10-26 Thread Eugene Alvin Villar
On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 10:53 PM, Jason Remillard remillard.ja...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Eugene - Obviously, I think it is OK right now that it is hard to diff
 and revert changes. We are not under assault by spammers.


But you do agree that it's something that needs to be improved eventually?
It's not spammers alone that are the problem. For example, I think the
criticism about iD showing a prominent trash icon for deleting objects
would be lessened if people have an easy way of reverting such mistakes.


 However, check this link out. It shows that Wikipedia has about
 36,000+ active editors (90 day average)


 http://www-users.cs.umn.edu/~halfak/publications/The_Rise_and_Decline/images/decline.png

 OSM, currently have about 18,000 active editors (30 day average)

 http://osmstats.altogetherlost.com/

 We know that 80% of the edits are done by the active editors. Using
 this important metric, we are about half the size of Wikipedia, which
 is amazing.


The 36,000 number is only for the English Wikipedia. If you get the edits
for all Wikipedia languages, which makes the number more comparable to OSM,
the number of active Wikipedians is around 71,000:
http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediansEditsGt5.htm

In addition, in Wikipedia, an active editor is defined as one who has
edited at least 5 times in a calendar month. The OSMstats page you linked
seems to count a user as active when he or she has contributed at least
once (which seems correct when looking at the stats for my country). So, if
we were to use the same definition of active user, I'm sure the
difference in counts would be even larger than the 71,000 vs. 18,000.
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Re: [OSM-talk] Wikipedia article

2013-10-26 Thread Florian Lohoff
On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 05:21:36PM -0400, Tom MacWright wrote:
 Perhaps something to note is that, beyond technical and policy issues, one
 of the more common complaints about Wikipedia is that there's an
 unfriendly, elitist attitude amongst the established editors. My article
 asks for some relatively deep changes to infrastructure and user
 experience, but the more actionable and immediately useful thing that
 everyone can do is to be friendly.

I have experienced the same elitist attitude with OSM especially with
notes i opened lately in my non primary areas.

Questions or even remarks have been responded to in a way that as a
newbie that would have been my very last note.

So i think OSM goes the same path as wikipedia but i think
the revert first simply doesnt work for OSM as we dont have a single
click button to revert changes.

So before somebody asks on a list to let somebodys changes be reverted
the revert gets discussed. So i think the ability to discuss changes
in OSM is its technical inability to ease the revert.

Flo
-- 
Florian Lohoff f...@zz.de


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Re: [OSM-talk] Wikipedia article

2013-10-26 Thread Florian Lohoff
On Sat, Oct 26, 2013 at 10:10:19PM +0800, Eugene Alvin Villar wrote:
 Two good things about Wikipedia that I hope OSM would emulate are (1) how
 easy it is to see what an edit has changed in an article, and (2) how easy
 it is to revert an edit—especially good for obvious vandalism.

IMHO Easy tools for reverting will promote local warlords who will simply
revert every single change somebody else does as we have right now with
Wikipedia.

Flo
-- 
Florian Lohoff f...@zz.de


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Re: [OSM-talk] Wikipedia article

2013-10-25 Thread Tom MacWright
I wrote an article somewhat in the same vein:

 http://macwright.org/2013/10/15/point-and-shoot.html

Perhaps something to note is that, beyond technical and policy issues, one
of the more common complaints about Wikipedia is that there's an
unfriendly, elitist attitude amongst the established editors. My article
asks for some relatively deep changes to infrastructure and user
experience, but the more actionable and immediately useful thing that
everyone can do is to be friendly.


On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 5:06 PM, Jason Remillard
remillard.ja...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hi,

 The MIT technology review just published this article on Wikipedia.


 http://www.technologyreview.com/featuredstory/520446/the-decline-of-wikipedia/

 It is sport criticizing Wikipedia, but two things stuck out.

 Wikipedia is trying to get more editors. However, they seem to have
 some additional problems that OSM does not have.

 Wikipedia failed to roll out the new GUI article editor.

 If you read the discussion on hacker news, and Slashdot.


 http://news.slashdot.org/story/13/10/23/1643228/wikipedias-participation-problem
 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6612638

 It seems like Wikipedia has revert first policy on questionable edits.
 It makes it unpleasant to start with the project, since probably every
 bodies first edits are questionable.

 OSM policy/culture of discussing a change *before* reverting is really
 good thing.

 Jason

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Re: [OSM-talk] Wikipedia article

2013-10-25 Thread Jason Remillard
Hi Tom

Your blog post is very interesting.

Just in case anybody thinks that the rapid growth of OSM is inevitable
at this point,  this study shows how Wikipedia turned off its growth
like a switch when they starting clamping down on first time editors.
Since 2007 the number of active editors has actually decreased.

http://www-users.cs.umn.edu/~halfak/publications/The_Rise_and_Decline/

Unless the map in your area is 100% perfect and complete, be extra
nice to those new editors!

Jason







On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 5:21 PM, Tom MacWright t...@macwright.org wrote:
 I wrote an article somewhat in the same vein:

 http://macwright.org/2013/10/15/point-and-shoot.html

 Perhaps something to note is that, beyond technical and policy issues, one
 of the more common complaints about Wikipedia is that there's an unfriendly,
 elitist attitude amongst the established editors. My article asks for some
 relatively deep changes to infrastructure and user experience, but the more
 actionable and immediately useful thing that everyone can do is to be
 friendly.


 On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 5:06 PM, Jason Remillard remillard.ja...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Hi,

 The MIT technology review just published this article on Wikipedia.


 http://www.technologyreview.com/featuredstory/520446/the-decline-of-wikipedia/

 It is sport criticizing Wikipedia, but two things stuck out.

 Wikipedia is trying to get more editors. However, they seem to have
 some additional problems that OSM does not have.

 Wikipedia failed to roll out the new GUI article editor.

 If you read the discussion on hacker news, and Slashdot.


 http://news.slashdot.org/story/13/10/23/1643228/wikipedias-participation-problem
 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6612638

 It seems like Wikipedia has revert first policy on questionable edits.
 It makes it unpleasant to start with the project, since probably every
 bodies first edits are questionable.

 OSM policy/culture of discussing a change *before* reverting is really
 good thing.

 Jason

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