Re: [Talk-ca] Canadian imports: good or bad?

2012-04-25 Thread Steve Singer

On Wed, 25 Apr 2012, Bégin, Daniel wrote:


Steve, Paul,

I was on the impression that the consensus was more about using Canvec 
where it is the best available source and, when it is not, the data could 
be imported, but only after an exhaustive verification using available 
data/imagery.


'best available source' as a standard has appeal to me, and I think this 
varies by layer (ie your comments in the other email about older 
hydrography) I think often people are importing all of the layers at 
once when without evaluating what they are importing.




Whatever is the consensus, it should be documented in the wiki.



Agreed.  I think right now we have consensus on saying:

* The osm-ca community wants to import Canvec data
* The imports should be done carefully to avoid duplicating objects
* Coastlines and large lakes should only be imported by experienced users

(which is basically what the wiki already says)

Paul proposed two additional guidelines here:
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk-ca/2012-April/004721.html

"1. The buildings data from CanVec should not be imported unless it can be
verified against imagery, in which case you might as well trace the
buildings from imagery."

Ie if the imagery (and there is no other source like a local mapper) isn't 
good enough to verify the buildings then don't import them. It seems, to me, 
that so many of the 20+ year old building data is no longer valid that we 
might want to discourage the use of this  layer without Do we have consensus 
on this point?



"2. There is not a consensus among the community that CanVec data can be
imported without verifying the data for internal consistency and where
possible against imagery."

I like the sentiment but I don't like the 'negative wording' it doesn't tell 
people what we DO have consensus on, so it doesn't tell them what they can 
import. Nor does it explicitly prevent any sort of import.   My wording from 
this morning apparently wasn't good either.


How about

* When importing Canvec data you should verify that the data you are 
importing is consistent with other data.  For example check that forests 
aren't sitting in lakes. Sometimes the different Canvec layers are not 
consistent because the data comes from different sources.  You should try to 
fix consistency issues as you import data.


(anyone should feel free to propose some better wording)

Is there something we can say in the guidelines to help people judge 
accuracy? (In most of the areas I map I've found the Canvec data lines up 
VERY well with Bing and my GPS traces)



Steve


Furthermore, I think that "internal consistency/accuracy/existence" should 
be defined...


consistency: ?

Accuracy: Bing imageries in urban areas are pretty good and easy to 
correct, if necessary, using available GPS tracks. It is not the case 
outside these areas.


I suspect that Bing imageries are not always corrected using a good 
digital elevation model. It means that in hilly areas, the image shows an 
object somewhere on the ground while the object is actually somewhere 
else, due to Z distortion.


Existence: Again, outside urban areas, the resolution of Bing imageries 
doesn't allow for detailed validation. You won't be able to see small 
objects, even if they are there!


Best regards,
Daniel

-Original Message-
From: Steve Singer [mailto:st...@ssinger.info]
Sent: April 25, 2012 07:12
To: Paul Norman
Cc: talk-ca@openstreetmap.org
Subject: Re: [Talk-ca] Canadian imports: good or bad?

On Wed, 25 Apr 2012, Paul Norman wrote:


2. There is not a consensus among the community that CanVec data can
be imported without verifying the data for internal consistency and
where possible against imagery.


If no one disagrees with the fact there is not a consensus that
importing CanVec without minimal verification is acceptable I'll go
ahead and document on the Wiki, using Andrew Allison's examples.


+1.

Is there enough support to use the positive rather than the negative language, 
ie 'There is consensus among the community that Canvec data should only be 
imported when the data elements have been verified for internal 
consistency/accuracy/existence with the available imagery'

Steve





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[Talk-ca] FW: [Talk-us] City boundaries on the Canada/US border

2012-04-25 Thread Paul Norman
Whoops - forgot to include talk-ca@ in this

-Original Message-
From: Paul Norman [mailto:penor...@mac.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, April 25, 2012 1:50 PM
To: 'Toby Murray'; talk...@openstreetmap.org
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] City boundaries on the Canada/US border

I started working my way across and the cleanup is progressing. I'm up to
monument 31 so far. Once I get out of populated areas it should go quicker.

The monuments are physically present on the ground, so their location could
be improved by more accurate surveys. However, I doubt if any consumer GPS
would be more accurate. The points agree with multiple sources of accurate
imagery within the resolution of the imagery.

I settled on ibc:ref for the turning points which don't have a survey_point
on the ground. Those refs help me keep track of where I am.

Starting in the water and going east, the border is now Delta-Whatcom County
Surrey-Whatcom County White Rock-Whatcom County Surrey-Whatcom County
Surrey-Blaine Langley-Blaine Langley-Whatcom County Abbotsford-Whatcom
County Abbotsford-Sumas

> -Original Message-
> From: Toby Murray [mailto:toby.mur...@gmail.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 30, 2012 7:51 AM
> To: talk...@openstreetmap.org
> Subject: Re: [Talk-us] City boundaries on the Canada/US border
> 
> On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 7:18 AM, Alexander Roalter 
>  wrote:
> > Am 30.03.2012 11:17, schrieb Paul Norman:
> >
> >> There are a significant number of cities in BC and Washington which 
> >> have borders that in practice[1] coincide with the Canada/US border.
> >> Currently in OSM these are represented with many nearly-overlapping 
> >> ways.
> >>
> >> The Canada/US border here consists of the BC-WA border, BC-ID 
> >> border, BC-MT border, AB-MT border, SK-MT border, SK-ND border, 
> >> etc. There are separate ways for the cities on the Canada side and 
> >> cities on the US side.
> >>
> > ...
> >
> >>
> >> This would reduce the number of ways present when you download a 
> >> section of the border and have many advantages. The one big 
> >> disadvantage is that it would boost the number of ways in the 
> >> Canada and US relations. This increases the chance of conflicts and 
> >> also increases the number of places it could be broken.
> >
> >
> > I merged the us/canadian border with the north dakota, minnesota and
> montana
> > state borders and also county borders a while ago, and I agree that
> there
> > should only be one way for one part of the border, this line being
> shared in
> > all affected boundary relations.
> > I don't really think this will increase conflicts, as if you delete
> one way
> > of a border, all affected relations will be notified (at least in 
> > JOSM
> it's
> > impossible to download a way without downloading all relations this
> way is
> > connected.
> >
> > I did include city boundaries where available, but this was the case
> only on
> > one city (Emerson, MB). In Europe, nearly all borders are made up of 
> > individual municipality border stretches (I once loaded italy's 
> > circumference, made up of >2500 ways).
> 
> The problem with conflicts is if someone is splitting ways that are 
> members of the US border relation down in Arizona while you are doing 
> the same up in Washington. But in general I don't think this will be a 
> huge problem. Much of the US border is either in water or sparsely 
> populated areas where frequent edits are unlikely.
> 
> I've done some splitting of ways for counties along both the north and 
> south border so I think this would be fine too. Overlapping ways are a 
> pain to deal with. Then again relations can be a pain too :) But at 
> least they are cleaner.
> 
> Toby
> 
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Re: [Talk-ca] Canadian imports: good or bad?

2012-04-25 Thread Bégin , Daniel
Haaa! It makes sense... 

Originally, hydrography and vegetation were fitting together. Now that we are 
gradually replacing the older hydrography with newer data from provinces, we 
find vegetation in water. It will be corrected when we will replace the 
vegetation with a new one extracted from satellite images 5 years ago. 

The same thing can happen between hydrography and road network.
Thank for the clarification

Daniel

-Original Message-
From: Paul Norman [mailto:penor...@mac.com] 
Sent: April 25, 2012 16:13
To: Bégin, Daniel; 'Steve Singer'
Cc: talk-ca@openstreetmap.org
Subject: RE: [Talk-ca] Canadian imports: good or bad?

> From: Bégin, Daniel [mailto:daniel.be...@rncan-nrcan.gc.ca]
> Subject: RE: [Talk-ca] Canadian imports: good or bad?
> 
> Steve, Paul,
> 
> I was on the impression that the consensus was more about using Canvec 
> where it is the best available source and, when it is not, the data 
> could be imported, but only after an exhaustive verification using 
> available data/imagery.
> 
> Whatever is the consensus, it should be documented in the wiki.
> 
> Furthermore, I think that "internal consistency/accuracy/existence"
> should be defined...
> 
> consistency: ?

CanVec sometimes contradicts itself, for example it has trees in the water 
frequently. The coastline example I sent to you earlier would also be another 
example of where the data doesn't make sense. There are a few others that I've 
encountered. Typically what happens is one data source is significantly older 
than the other so CanVec says the land is being used for two contradictory uses 
at the same time.


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Re: [Talk-ca] Canadian imports: good or bad?

2012-04-25 Thread Paul Norman
> From: Bégin, Daniel [mailto:daniel.be...@rncan-nrcan.gc.ca]
> Subject: RE: [Talk-ca] Canadian imports: good or bad?
> 
> Steve, Paul,
> 
> I was on the impression that the consensus was more about using Canvec
> where it is the best available source and, when it is not, the data
> could be imported, but only after an exhaustive verification using
> available data/imagery.
> 
> Whatever is the consensus, it should be documented in the wiki.
> 
> Furthermore, I think that "internal consistency/accuracy/existence"
> should be defined...
> 
> consistency: ?

CanVec sometimes contradicts itself, for example it has trees in the water
frequently. The coastline example I sent to you earlier would also be
another example of where the data doesn't make sense. There are a few others
that I've encountered. Typically what happens is one data source is
significantly older than the other so CanVec says the land is being used for
two contradictory uses at the same time.


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Re: [Talk-ca] Canadian imports: good or bad?

2012-04-25 Thread Bégin , Daniel
Steve, Paul,

I was on the impression that the consensus was more about using Canvec where it 
is the best available source and, when it is not, the data could be imported, 
but only after an exhaustive verification using available data/imagery.

Whatever is the consensus, it should be documented in the wiki.

Furthermore, I think that "internal consistency/accuracy/existence" should be 
defined...

consistency: ? 

Accuracy: Bing imageries in urban areas are pretty good and easy to correct, if 
necessary, using available GPS tracks. It is not the case outside these areas.

I suspect that Bing imageries are not always corrected using a good digital 
elevation model. It means that in hilly areas, the image shows an object 
somewhere on the ground while the object is actually somewhere else, due to Z 
distortion.

Existence: Again, outside urban areas, the resolution of Bing imageries doesn't 
allow for detailed validation. You won't be able to see small objects, even if 
they are there!

Best regards,
Daniel

-Original Message-
From: Steve Singer [mailto:st...@ssinger.info] 
Sent: April 25, 2012 07:12
To: Paul Norman
Cc: talk-ca@openstreetmap.org
Subject: Re: [Talk-ca] Canadian imports: good or bad?

On Wed, 25 Apr 2012, Paul Norman wrote:

>> 2. There is not a consensus among the community that CanVec data can 
>> be imported without verifying the data for internal consistency and 
>> where possible against imagery.
>
> If no one disagrees with the fact there is not a consensus that 
> importing CanVec without minimal verification is acceptable I'll go 
> ahead and document on the Wiki, using Andrew Allison's examples.

+1.

Is there enough support to use the positive rather than the negative language, 
ie 'There is consensus among the community that Canvec data should only be 
imported when the data elements have been verified for internal 
consistency/accuracy/existence with the available imagery'

Steve


>
>
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[Talk-ca] Oddities and sort of things in Canvec

2012-04-25 Thread Bégin , Daniel
Paul,

About duplicated waterbody & coastline ways east of Westham Island:
It is the result of a complex case, where a combination of 3 "waterbody types" 
(Channel, River, Ocean) and 3 "water permanency" types (Permanent, 
Intermittent, Unknown) are touching each other around a coastal Island. That is 
a natural oddity !-) 

I haven't foreseen such a combination in transforming the Canvec waterbody 
definition into something that matches Osm definition. The process has been 
changed and the data will be corrected soon.

About missing Delta-Richmond border:
Boundaries are published when available. They are usually provided by the 
Provinces. As there is no agreement yet, with the BC government, there is no 
Delta-Richmond border to search for.

About the missing metadata.txt file:
On Friday, 2012-04-20 17:37 I wrote: "I will soon include metadata generation 
in the conversion process". "Soon" did not mean that soon !-) 

I will probably provide them in the following weeks, while reprocessing the 
files to eliminate waterbody & coastline potentially duplicated ways, like the 
case you just raised.

Daniel

-Original Message-
From: Paul Norman [mailto:penor...@mac.com] 
Sent: April 25, 2012 05:23
To: Bégin, Daniel
Subject: Oddities in 092G03

I was looking at 092G03.3.1.osm and found a couple of oddities

The first is that there is no way for the Delta-Richmond border. This 
approximately runs down the South arm of the Fraser.

The second is that for the largish island just SE of the middle the east coast 
of it has both a natural=coastline and a natural=water way. The choice between 
what is part of the ocean and marked by coastline vs. what is part of the river 
and marked by a closed way or multipolygon is fairly arbitrary but it's 
duplicated here.

Also, was there supposed to be a text file indicating the age of the features 
in the zip file? I didn't find one

Paul


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Re: [Talk-ca] Canadian imports: good or bad?

2012-04-25 Thread Steve Singer

On Wed, 25 Apr 2012, Paul Norman wrote:


2. There is not a consensus among the community that CanVec data can be
imported without verifying the data for internal consistency and where
possible against imagery.


If no one disagrees with the fact there is not a consensus that importing
CanVec without minimal verification is acceptable I'll go ahead and document
on the Wiki, using Andrew Allison's examples.


+1.

Is there enough support to use the positive rather than the negative 
language, ie 'There is consensus among the community that 
Canvec data should only be imported when the data 
elements have been verified for internal consistency/accuracy/existence with 
the available imagery'


Steve





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Re: [Talk-ca] Canadian imports: good or bad?

2012-04-25 Thread Paul Norman
> 2. There is not a consensus among the community that CanVec data can be
> imported without verifying the data for internal consistency and where
> possible against imagery.

If no one disagrees with the fact there is not a consensus that importing
CanVec without minimal verification is acceptable I'll go ahead and document
on the Wiki, using Andrew Allison's examples.


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