Re: [Talk-us] NYC Name Vandalism

2018-09-06 Thread Alan Brown

> In any case all of the above potentially lead to your private fork of the 
> planet getting out of sync real fast with the original, implying that 
> applying diffs will become 
> more problematic over time.  So you wouldn't be able to take you fixed and 
> known good planet fork, apply only good diffs, and expect to be able to 
> continue to do that > for a year or so.
No, that's not the idea at all.  It's to download planet files regular, 
identify problematic recent changes, revert only those.  You still need a 
history to revert.  Contribute back to the OSM community what the problematic 
attributes/object are, and a human can revert them.
 
> IMHO the only thing that could really work in the OSM model is reverting real 
> fast in the -original- dataset. 
Fixing the original dataset *is* paramount.  However, it's important to 
understand that there's this transitional problem; that, any given version of 
the dataset will have defects, and to catch the most egregious of these - 
particularly from vandalism is really the only goal here.  Not every use of OSM 
data will be pulled with high frequency from the database; there are offline 
applications where it's "pull once, use for a few years".  You may be able to 
rely on the community to repair persistent high-profile issues, but these 
transitory issues are another matter.
> Naturally there is the other aspect that we want our contributors to gain 
> experience and become better mappers over time. You are only going to get 
> that if leave the > opportunity to make mistakes open and don't robo-fix 
> everything that goes wrong 

It's not robo-fixing, it's "robo-flagging for moderation".  Fundamentally 
different thing.  Something that has be vetted could certainly violate any 
rules this flagging uses.

-Alan
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Re: [Talk-us] NYC Name Vandalism

2018-09-05 Thread Alan Brown
Hi,
Perhaps I didn't express it clearly, but my interest was in the idea that 
certain. rather limited changelists could be flagged for moderation before they 
are put into main dataset.  There will always be things that seem like they 
should be blocked, but are actually appropriate.   In the interest of having 
the most accurate data, I'm not convinced this form of moderation can't have a 
role.  As I understand it, the virtue of OSM is to allow anyone to contribute 
accurate, detailed local knowledge about the places they know about; however, 
there's no value in having junk in the database for even a moment, if it can be 
avoided.  Place names are usually verifiable facts, even disputed place names.  
So you don't want the open nature of OSM to compromise accuracy, or a quest for 
accuracy to discourage people from contributing accurate information. 

I said my peace; I suspect the OSM community is not culturally disposed to that 
form of moderation. So I will ask about a different approach.

In my case, I've seen editing errors that affected motorway connectivity (not 
vandalism), that were made and corrected within a couple hours.  Pretty good - 
except our planet file was in that two hour window.  I want to avoid these 
errors, without getting caught in the errors of the next two hour window.
I'm not sure if Mapbox or others use a process like this, but this is what I 
can imagine:

PLANETcur is the current planet filePLANETprev is the last used planet 
fileCHANGEcur-prev is a comprehensive list of changelists between the two 
datasets 

A particular consumer of OSM data can automatically scan CHANGEcur-prev and/or 
PLANETcur for potentially troubling content, according to their own criteria.  
In their local copy, if they detect something they do not want to accept - 
offensive place names, incomplete topology - they can attempt to revert - in 
their local copy only! - recent changes that violate their criteria.  They 
accept whatever mistakes their "reversion" algorithm makes.  The identified 
"questionable changelists"  can be submitted back to the OSM community to 
review and revert, but always by a human. 

My hope is that I am being completely unoriginal, and I can cobble together 
existing tools quickly. How unoriginal am I?
I am looking over the osmcha.mapbox.com page, and saw reference to a utility 
called "osm-compare":   
https://github.com/mapbox/osm-compare/blob/master/comparators/README.md - which 
has an obscenity filter.  If I understand this correctly, osm-compare flags 
changelists for review, osmcha.mapbox.com allows people to review the flagged 
datasets and reverse bad edits.  Could someone define osm-compare filters that 
produce results that can be automatically pulled into a local copy?
(If a changeset has been reviewed by a second person - can that information be 
provided).

All I want is something that allows me to be a little bit more conservative in 
accepting edits, without requiring complex processes or large resource.  A 
little insight would be appreciated.

Thanks,Alan







   On Wednesday, September 5, 2018, 7:52:46 AM PDT, Simon Poole 
 wrote:  
 
 osmcha (osmcha.mapbox.com) already does most of this. While detecting
vandalism in general is difficult, edits like those in question are easy
to detect and small in number.

IMHO it really isn't an issue with openstreetmap in this case, as even
with the delay (somebody reported the user in question instead of
reverting and then reporting) in the specific case the vandalism was
swiftly removed. The reason that this is being discussed at all is
because of the edit resurfacing with a third party and having to be a)
detected, b) reported, and c) fixed again. Yes what we know this was a
glitch in the third parties workflow, but they are bound to happen and
we shouldn't pretend given the large number of edits that any procedures
put in place are going to be 100% effective, be it directly with OSM or
by third parties. 

Simon


Am 05.09.2018 um 16:23 schrieb Greg Troxel:
> I tend to agree that automated systems are going to be not that useful.
>
> I tend to notice some things in my area, but it's hard to keep track.
>
> This makes me wonder about a tool that
>
>  - lets people sign up to watch edits, in some area, or in general,
>    sort of like maproulette.  Use some scoring system where new
>    mappers edits are more likely to be looked at by somebody, and
>    people who claim an area as theirs are more likely to get shown
>    edits there, or maybe let people get all edits in some bbox
>
>  - lets people give a rating to a changeset, something like:
>        i) high priority for inspection by others
>        ii) worthy of being checked by a local
>        iii) probably ok
>        iv) definitely ok
>
>  - presents things to multiple people
>
>  - somehow uses a rater's own edit history to validate this (perhaps be
>    cautious about people with < 500 changesets, and very cautious < 50)
>
>
> This is a slippery slope 

Re: [Talk-us] NYC Name Vandalism

2018-09-04 Thread Alan Brown
Hi -
I haven't commented on this forum for several years, but this event did catch 
my attention. 

There are some uses of OSM map data which would not allow for frequent updates 
- offline uses - and therefore, a way of catching such vandalism immediately - 
less than a day, even - would be very helpful.
The thought that occurred, is that certain attributes of certain high profile 
objects should be caught - or even stopped - very early.  The name tag of New 
York City should be an obvious example - what would  cause it to change (short 
of us selling it back to the Dutch, or similar event)?  A new user, offensive 
language (one of the new street names in  the changelist had the word "fuck", 
and "Adolf Hilter") - these should be immediate red flags.  In principle, 
changelists could be submitted to some sort criteria that could trigg 
moderation, instead of automatically checking it in.

Granted, it would be nearly impossible to make this criteria perfect: there's  
not offensive about the word "Jew", but it was applied in an offensive way in 
this situation; I'd have no idea what would be offensive in Hungarian, much 
less Thai; someone could draw something offensive (like a peeing Android) that 
would be very hard to catch; there are places like "Dildo, Newfoundland" that 
are legitimate.  But I don't think it would be all that hard to flag a 
changelist like this last vandalism, without interrupting legitimate edits by 
very much.  At very least, you can force your vandals to be clever to succeed.
In our usage, we will scan the names of significant objects for potentially 
offensive changes.  But it would be good to have some sort of gateway in the 
OSM database itself.  I don't understand any of the details of the OSM check-in 
process, if there is any monitoring for potential vandalism.

-Alan
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Re: [Talk-us] converting .osm to a particular shapefile schema

2013-07-30 Thread Alan Brown
Thanks for the responses to these questions ... I'll have to carefully consider 
each response.  I'

By pre-existing schema - I mean the something that looks like the shapefile 
formats of one of the major commercial map data providers.  We have tools that 
can consume those formats - and my hope was that it would be easier to write a 
tool that could get the data to conform to one of those schemas, than it would 
be to consume the format directly.



 
You cannot prevent the birds of sorrow from flying over your head, but you can 
prevent them from building nests in your hair.”  - Chinese Proverb



 From: Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org
To: Alex Barth a...@mapbox.com 
Cc: OpenStreetMap talk-us list talk-us@openstreetmap.org 
Sent: Thursday, July 25, 2013 1:34 PM
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] converting .osm to a particular shapefile schema
 

Hi,

On 25.07.2013 18:24, Alex Barth wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 25, 2013 at 9:25 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org
 mailto:frede...@remote.org wrote:

     With osmosis there comes a little utility called osmjs

 You mean Osmium, right?  With osmosis there comes a little utility
 called osmjs

Yes, my bad. Too many OSMiliar names ;)

Bye
Frederik

-- 
Frederik Ramm  ##  eMail frede...@remote.org  ##  N49°00'09 E008°23'33

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[Talk-us] converting .osm to a particular shapefile schema

2013-07-24 Thread Alan Brown
Hi - 


I have a question about exporting OSM data.  Pardon me if this is the wrong 
group; please direct me to the correct one if it is.


I'd like to see if I can take .osm format data, and rearrange it - to the 
extent possible - to shapefiles using a pre-existing schema.  What is the 
easiest way to do this?  I know I can always use xml parsers and shapefile 
libraries, but if can get my desired result with config files and existing 
programs - or, most of the way to my desired result - this will save a lot of 
time.  I've seen some already shapefiles at geofabrik.de, but it's in a 
different schema than I'd like, and they drop information that I'm interested 
in.

For instance, I'd like to convert tags highway=primary and 
highway=secondary into numeric functional road class values 1 and 2, 
respectively.

I saw a tool called osm2shp, but I don't know if it's possible to fully control 
the schema of the output.

Anyone have experience with this, or have an idea how to do this?  I may just 
write an XML parser to take in the .osm file directly, but I'd appreciate any 
help with making this project as simple as possible.

Thanks!
-Alan

 
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Re: [Talk-us] Use of highway=tertiary

2010-01-05 Thread Alan Brown
In an urban area, I think of tertiary as being the road you use to go between 
and through neighborhoods.

I also aim for a particular aesthetic:

Between every pair of primary roads, there usually will be one or two secondary 
roads.

Between every pair of secondary roads, there usually will be one or two 
tertiary roads.

Of course - it doesn't always work out this way.  In a given area, all 
secondary roads should have roughly the 
equivalent capacity and significance, and all tertiary roads should have 
roughly the equivalent capacity and significance.
But following this aesthetic makes a map attractive and useful to the reader.







From: Greg Troxel g...@ir.bbn.com
To: Matthias Julius li...@julius-net.net
Cc: talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Tue, January 5, 2010 7:37:16 AM
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] Use of highway=tertiary


Matthias Julius li...@julius-net.net writes:

 Greg Troxel g...@ir.bbn.com writes:

 Stellan Lagerstrom lagerst...@blindsight.com writes:

 We have a user (mk408) who seems intent on turning 3/4 of all
 residential streets in the bay area into tertiary.
 This seems excessive to me. Most of these are just residential streets,
 not thoroughfares, etc.
 Views?
 Here's one changeset: http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/changeset/3519089

 I think tertiary is way overused.  Starting with the notion that
 highway=secondary should be a state highway, tertiary should be a
 significant road that people use to get to a state highway, or at least
 a link between population centers of thousands of people.  Other main
 roads within a city would then be unclassified.

 Not every secondary highway needs to be a state highway.  I would tag
 roads that have more than just local relevance as tertiary.

Sure, I do too.  But for me to call something secondary, it has to have
the same level of importance to users as a state highwway.  more than
just local relevance makes sense for tertiary to me.
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[Talk-us] city polygons too large for potlatch to handle?

2009-04-28 Thread Alan Brown
Hi -

This might not be the right group to direct this technical question - but I'll 
put it out there anyhow.

I noticed a little while ago that city polygons where added to the OSM database 
(at least in the SF Bay Area) - and that's a good thing.  There is a city 
boundary that runs along a major road between San Jose and Campbell that I 
meant to clean up, by getting it to run along the median of the street.  I was 
also going to redigitize this road as the dual carriageway that it is.  Here's 
a junction between Bascom Ave, California Highway 85, and some of the city 
polygon boundaries:

 http://www.openstreetmap.com/?lat=37.254578lon=-121.951574zoom=18layers=B000FTF

Every time I try to edit (or even select) the city polygon - to delete 
unnecesary points, or to get it to run nicely up the middle of the road - 
potlatch gets stuck in a loop.  It eventually shows me a warning:  A script in 
this movie is causing Adobe Flash Player 10 to run slowly.  If it continues to 
run, your computer may become unresponsive.  Do you wish to abort the script?  
After which, it's impossible to complete the edit.

This problem is making it difficult to clean up this street.  Are the 
developers aware of this problem?  Is there anything that can be done?  I was 
hoping that the new version of Potlatch would correct the problem, but it's not 
the case.

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Re: [Talk-us] city polygons too large for potlatch to handle?

2009-04-28 Thread Alan Brown
Rather than blowing it away, perhaps there should be a tool to automatically 
cut and replace large polygons with multiple smaller polygons?  Perhaps someone 
could write a routine using GPC:  http://www.cs.man.ac.uk/~toby/alan/software/ 
.  Years ago, when I worked at Etak, the internal format (mapengine) had a 
limit of 255 points per polygon; all software interfacing with it had to 
maintain this limit.  The limit doesn't have to be that low, but perhaps it 
should be low enough for Potlatch to handle anything.

Of course, the downside is that you can't assume that a polygon's border will 
the border of the administrative unit or physical feature represented.  (How is 
this handled for Oceans?)  The boundary polylines and polygons have to be 
distinct.

-Alan





From: Chris Lawrence lordsu...@gmail.com
To: OpenStreetMap U.S. talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Tuesday, April 28, 2009 12:17:58 AM
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] city polygons too large for potlatch to handle?

On Tue, Apr 28, 2009 at 2:02 AM, Alan Brown adbrown1...@yahoo.com wrote:
 This might not be the right group to direct this technical question - but
 I'll put it out there anyhow.

 I noticed a little while ago that city polygons where added to the OSM
 database (at least in the SF Bay Area) - and that's a good thing.  There is
 a city boundary that runs along a major road between San Jose and Campbell
 that I meant to clean up, by getting it to run along the median of the
 street.  I was also going to redigitize this road as the dual carriageway
 that it is.  Here's a junction between Bascom Ave, California Highway 85,
 and some of the city polygon boundaries:

  
 http://www.openstreetmap.com/?lat=37.254578lon=-121.951574zoom=18layers=B000FTF

 Every time I try to edit (or even select) the city polygon - to delete
 unnecesary points, or to get it to run nicely up the middle of the road -
 potlatch gets stuck in a loop.  It eventually shows me a warning:  A script
 in this movie is causing Adobe Flash Player 10 to run slowly.  If it
 continues to run, your computer may become unresponsive.  Do you wish to
 abort the script?  After which, it's impossible to complete the edit.

 This problem is making it difficult to clean up this street.  Are the
 developers aware of this problem?  Is there anything that can be done?  I
 was hoping that the new version of Potlatch would correct the problem, but
 it's not the case.

Ick.  It's possible the OSM API 0.6 upgrade brought in polygons  ways
that are now too big to edit because they're over the 0.6 limit of
2000 nodes per way--it is not at all clear what the migration for
existing polygons/ways was.  You may need to use JOSM to do at least a
basic edit on these polygons then upload and continue work in
Potlatch.

(Alternative theory: Potlatch has also just been generally flaky for
me post-upgrade, so it could just be Potlatch-flakiness.)

Worst comes to worst I can try to blow away the California upload and
upload a 0.6-friendly version.  I have a very nice, mostly-way-based
conversion setup respecting the 0.6 API limits and using complex
multipolygon relations that I implemented starting with the Idaho
(complete) and Illinois (uploading now) boundaries; ideally I'd like
to go back and redo the boundaries in the A-H states if I can think of
a sensible way to do it.  (Texas I will have to blow away and redo
anyway, which I'm not looking forward to.)


Chris

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Re: [Talk-us] Public Domain Non-GPS Data Question

2009-02-27 Thread Alan Brown
This is still treacherous ground. Say you compared Yahoo and Microsoft - and they had the same name. It doesn't matter - the real owner of the copyright to that data is Navteq; it's still a single source, and you could still be caught by copy traps. It's always better to rely on sources without copyright ambiguities.From: Hilton Long seldom.s...@verizon.netTo: talk-us@openstreetmap.orgSent: Friday, February 27, 2009 3:14:18 AMSubject: Re: [Talk-us] Public Domain Non-GPS Data Question



 
 
 







This discussion about facts versus “creative spark”
relates to a question I raised earlier about street names, which may only be
available on commercial databases like Google, Yahoo, and Microsoft “Live
Earth”. 

  

I propose that when Google and Yahoo agree that the name of
the street is “Main Street”, it is a fact, and no longer possesses that
“creative spark” that might exist if somebody creating an easter
egg spelled it “Maine Street”. 

  

The counties or municipalities may not have the data in a
convenient form, and street signs may not exist. 



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Re: [Talk-us] Fwd: [Talk-us-bayarea] Backcountry weekend

2009-02-20 Thread Alan Brown
Oh, I thought they had to discontinue this for lack of state funds ... I've 
gone on this event twice - not for the purpose of mapping, but it's a good way 
to see some wilderness surprisingly close to the Bay Area.  A fair bit of this 
area got burned by the massive 50,000 acre fire 1 1/2 years ago ... however, 
fire is a normal part of the life cycle here.  If the rains finally pick up  
this winter, it might be great for wildflowers.  In 1998, when I went after El 
Nino, this area had the more amazing wildflowers I had ever seen.

From the mapping perspective - it's more a fun project than a practical one.  
Besides this weekend, only a few of the hardiest backpackers make it into this 
region each year.  They have a few very small but very interesting 
archaelogical sites and geological sites.  Some of the archaelogical sites 
(Indian ruins) they intentionally keep secret to protect.

I volunteered with this park for a couple years .. that was a decade ago.  They 
have a robust volunteer organization, and they might have a practical use for 
some information to be mapped out.

Thanks for the info - I'll look into it.

Alan





From: Sarah Manley sa...@cloudmade.com
To: Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Friday, February 20, 2009 10:04:19 AM
Subject: [Talk-us] Fwd: [Talk-us-bayarea] Backcountry weekend

Any bay area folks interested in this?



Begin forwarded message:

From: Nathan Mixter srmix...@hotmail.com
Date: February 19, 2009 1:09:07 PM PST
To: talk-us-baya...@openstreetmap.org
Subject: [Talk-us-bayarea] Backcountry weekend
Reply-To: srmix...@hotmail.com
Henry Coe Park south of San Jose in Santa Clara County will be holding its 
annual backcountry weekend April 24-26. They will be opening the backcountry 
for people to drive in. It is a great opportunity to map some of the areas that 
usually take a day or more to get to on foot. Maybe we could get a mapping 
party or something going. The park is currently taking applications. It usually 
fills up fast, so get your applications in early. Details, 
http://www.coepark.org/orestimba.html. 
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sa...@cloudmade.com
Cell: 631-338-3815
Skype: Sarah_cloudmade
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Re: [Talk-us] US Highway Classification (Was: directions of ways in MassGIS data)

2009-02-03 Thread Alan Brown
There was a discussion on this list ("Road classification") a short while ago about the "Highway" tag that should be revisited. Someone posted a classification system back in December that made a lot of sense, and is more in sync with what I know commercial data providers. Basically, it would be treating the "highway" tag as providing a functional road classification, rather than (primarily) a legal classification or a physical description. In a nutshell, "Primary" = Road to take you between cities, "Secondary" = Road to take you across cities, "Tertiary" = Road to take you through neighborhoods. It ends up roughly correlating with physical or legal designations - but not exactly. It's marking the relative importance of a particular road. (Motorways and Trunk Roads are
 exceptions to this, as they do have specific physical descriptions.) Because of this, I quite disagree with the statement that the tag should be used as a general description of the physical attributes of a road; there are physical description tags to serve that purpose. There are many cases where a two lane highway is by far the most important road in a region (Transcanadian Highway, US 50 in Nevada), while in urban areas like San Jose, you have relatively unimportant roads with two or three lanes in each direction for short distances. Yes, there is definitely subjective judgement here, but it's the sort of subjective cartographers make on a regular basis, and it is very useful. You want a good balance between primary, secondary, and tertiary roads. -AlanHere is map...@att.net's old post:In OSM language the Highway feature is used to designate what we call roads. 

A motorway is a four+ lane, limited access, grade separated freeway. These can include Interstates, US Highways, State Highways, County Highways
or even Farm to Market Roads if they meet certain criteria. These
criteria are limited access,the use entrance/exit ramps to access the
freeway. Intersections with other roads are at grade seperated
crossings or ramps. A grade separated crossing means one road goes over
or under the other. (ie. over/underpass) When Motorways meet other
motorways they generally use ramps that are classified as Motorway
Link. These motorways usually connect to other cities or move the
traffic around and through a city. Limited access ring roads usually
fall in this feature class also. 

A trunk is what a motorway becomes when it loses one of it's
criteria. This usually occurs to US, State, County highways as they
move outside the urban areas. Intersections with other roads can occur
at grade and/or when ramps are no longer needed to access the road.
Usually they remain 4+ lanes and may or may not be divided by a
physical median. 

A primary road can be a US, State, County Highway or other road
that connects two cities or moves traffic from one part of the city to
the other. These are the highways that become Main St when they go
through a small rural town. They will have traffic signals
when they reach more densely populated areas. These are the roads you
jump on when the freeway has an accident and you don't want to sit and
wait it out. 

A secondary road moves traffic within a city. It would service only a certain area within a city. 

A tertiary road connects the residential roads to the higher classes: motorway, trunk, primary or secondary. 

I hope this clarifys things for some users. I know it's not going to please those who have already used other classification schemes.

thanks,
pete


From: David Lynch djly...@gmail.comTo: Talk-us talk-us@openstreetmap.orgSent: Tuesday, February 3, 2009 8:49:26 AMSubject: Re: [Talk-us] US Highway Classification (Was: directions of ways in MassGIS data)
What I've tended to do in my part of Texas is:Motorway - two or more consecutive intersections with grade separation and no driveways, or any interstate (some very rural locations do have the occasional turn off directly from the main travel lanes)
Trunk - US highways without any other reason to classify them up or down and high speed divided roads with relatively few crossings and an occasional grade separationPrimary - State highways, US highways running near and parallel to a motorway, and wide, heavily-traveled urban/suburban streets
Secondary - Other state highways (farm-to-market roads, loops, spurs) and major city streetsTertiary - Residential collector streets, some rural roads that are in good condition and connect to classified highways, and service roads running parallel to a motorway.
On Tue, Feb 3, 2009 at 09:44, Zeke Farwell ezeki...@gmail.com wrote:
We need a detailed road classification chart on the US wiki page to straighten all of this out ! Maybe I'll find the time to get working on that one of these days... I think I'm also having trouble making the OSM road classification system do everything I want it to. 

"the consensus is that the highway tag is for making a general description of the physical attributes of a highway. This gives the user 

Re: [Talk-us] County Line Corrections

2009-01-30 Thread Alan Brown
I know of some weird cases of borders and rivers, particularly along the 
Mississippi, where it has changed course.  There's a case near Wilson, Arkansas 
where the river has changed course, and a few square miles of land on the west 
side of the river belongs to Tennessee.  However, for obvious practical 
reasons, the post office that services that area is based in Arkansas - so the 
same zip code crosses state lines. 

-Alan  





From: Adam Schreiber sa...@clemson.edu
To: Minh Nguyen m...@1ec5.org
Cc: OpenStreetMap U.S. Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Wednesday, January 28, 2009 1:38:19 PM
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] County Line Corrections

On Wed, Jan 28, 2009 at 4:08 PM, Minh Nguyen m...@1ec5.org wrote:
 Kentucky's border along the Ohio River is one example: the border is
 defined to be the low water mark of the Ohio-Indiana-Illinois bank as of
 the 18th century [1], so it's not the centerline and not quite the
 northern riverbank. Along Ohio's section of the river, all the islands
 belong to Kentucky or West Virginia.

 [1] http://supreme.justia.com/us/444/335/case.html

So to be accurate, one has to go to county/state/judicial records
individually if the higher res boundary data isn't made available
somewhere online already?

Adam

 On 1/28/09 12:53 PM, Adam Killian wrote:
 I think there may be cases where one shore or the other is the boundary,
 not the centerline.  Presumably, islands in a river are in one county or
 the other?

 --
 Minh Nguyenm...@zoomtown.com
 AIM: trycom2000; Jabber: m...@1ec5.org; Blog: http://notes.1ec5.org/


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Re: [Talk-us] US Route Tagging With Relations

2008-12-24 Thread Alan Brown
A couple thoughts:

1)  Commercial data providers have use a route type parameter that designates 
something as an Interstate, Federal Highway, State Highway, County Road, or 
Farm-to-Market road.  This code does not distinguish between states; all state 
highways have the same route type.  General practice is to use the same 
highway shield for all states; you don't get the Beehive sign for  Utah. :)

This is an opportunity for OSM to distinguish itself; if local users contribute 
Highway signs from their region - down to very specialized signs for something 
like Kettle Moraine Scenic Route in Southeast Wisconsin - they'll have 
something the commercial vendors don't provide.  However, there should be 
something clearly identify a route as a state, county/parish, farm-to-market 
road/ whatever, so a default shield could be picked.

2)  I don't like the is_in approach - the US:CA approach seems to offer all 
the appropriate information in the same place.  However, if there was a way to 
explicitly state that this is a state route, that would help in the situation 
mentioned above.

3)  There should be a place for people to contribute highway shields - as 
metadata.  Respecifying highway shields for every route would be prone to 
omissions.  In the case of Kettle Moraine Scenic Route - it's so specialized, 
it may make sense to apply the sign to the route itself.  But having a place to 
submit a library of highway shields as metadata - that would be good.





From: Zeke Farwell ezeki...@gmail.com
To: Talk-us talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Wednesday, December 24, 2008 7:50:20 AM
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] US Route Tagging With Relations

Chris,


Thanks for putting up that table.  Looks great.  I have two suggestions:

I think the network identifiers should be simpler. What about this scheme? 
 
Interstate = Interstate signed highway system
US = US signed highway system
[state abbr.] = State signed highway system

TX = Texas
CA = California
OR = Oregon
etc...

County or other networks should just be the county name or TN Secondary, etc...


To avoid duplicate network values (CA stands for California and Canada) we can 
use the is_in key the same way it is used for place names.  So a California 
route relation would have these tags:

network: CA
is_in: United States


Or a county road system in california:

network: Marin Co
is_in: California, United States


This way we don't clutter up the network name, but we keep the differentiating 
information.

My other suggestion is that I don't thing the symbol key is necessary.  I think 
the renderers should be able to assign a symbol based on the network and is_in 
tags once they get to that stage.  This way they symbols will stay more 
consistent and we won't get US highway shields that look slightly different 
throughout the country.

Thoughts?

Zeke
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Re: [Talk-us] US Route Tagging With Relations

2008-12-23 Thread Alan Brown
I like the idea.  In GDF - a (supposedly) standard exchange format for 
geographic data,
they have the concept of composite attributes.  I think of a relation used in 
this way is really better described as a composite attribute that can be 
applied to many elements.

It's best to specify highway routes in a parsed format; in other word, a 
highway route relationship might have the following tags.

network (I, US, State, etc).
route number (80)
modifier(ALT,BR,BL,BUS,BYP,CONN,EXT,LINK,LOOP,SCENIC,SPUR,
TOLL,TPKE,TRUCK)
directional(WB, EB, NB, SB)

Vanity Name(Hollywood Expy)

This approach results in data that's more normalized (i.e., always use US 
instead of United States, US Route, Federal Hwy, etc.).  Software could 
easily interpret it in sophisticated ways (i.e., stick 80 in a highway shield 
with alt above it, or print instructions Take Alternate Interstate 80 
Eastbound).  You can easily test if there's gaps where a route number has not 
been applied to a single edge (known as name rice) .  If you use the network 
to specify highway shields, you can get sophisticated and start showing 
different shields for each state.

It's not without potential difficulties (separate relations for eastbound and 
westbound lanes?   Should Vanity names be included, as they usually don't 
extend the length of the freeway?  If someone changes a tag on a relationship, 
they have to be sure it's appropriate for every element that's part of the 
relationship.)  But I think this approach helps more than hurt.

-Alan




From: Zeke Farwell ezeki...@gmail.com
To: talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2008 9:36:18 AM
Subject: [Talk-us] US Route Tagging With Relations

Hi Everyone,

I've been thinking that we ought to have a standardized scheme for
tagging Interstates, US Highways, State Highways, and any other
numbered routes in the United States.  The information I've found on the Wiki 
regarding US Route Tagging suggests that all information should be put into the 
ref tag.  For example, Interstate 95 should be tagged as ref: I-95, and if 
Interstate 95 joins interstate 93 and they follow the same road for a while 
that segment should be tagged as ref: I-95;I-93.  Mapnik then renders the 
road with a little box containing [I-95;I-93] which does not make for a pretty 
map.  To me it seems cleaner to use the ref tag only for the route number (ref: 
95).  However, that would mean we lose the information about what network the 
route is part of.  Also, what do we do about the multiple route problem?

The answer is Relations!  They are awesome.  Mapnik doesn't render route number 
badges from relations yet, but it will in the future.  I have been tagging 
routes with relations in Vermont for a while now.  For example here is the 
tagging scheme for the US Highway 7 relation:

type: route
route: road
network: US
ref: 7

Once I've made this relation, any Way that should is a part of Interstate 91 I 
simply make a member of the relation.  The tagging scheme for the actual way 
might look like this:

US 7   (relation)
highway: primary
name: Main St
ref: 7

The ref tag is not even necessary, because the information is stored in the 
relation, but I've included is because Mapnik doesn't yet render relation 
reference numbers.  The best part is that when US Highway 7 and US highway 2 
join for a while the tagging just looks like this:

US 7 (relation)
US 2 (relation)
highway: primary
name: Main St

This solves a number of the problems surrounding the tagging of numbered routes 
and makes the database much cleaner.  It also allows for the future possibility 
of route numbers being rendered with the proper shield symbol to differentiate 
Interstate from US Highway form State Highway.  I propose that we all start 
using relations to tag numbered highways in the United States, and when Mapnik 
eventually gets around to rendering reference numbers from relations, we can 
stop using the ref tag on ways themselves entirely.

Zeke Farwell
Burlington, VT, USA
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Re: [Talk-us] Road classification

2008-12-17 Thread Alan Brown
But - what percentage of local traffic or through traffic ends up on those 
roads?  It's relative importance that matter.  If you need to go through an 
area - what do you take?

Same concept applied to city labelling - look at a globe some time.  It's not 
unusual to see Thule, Greenland labelled, or Iqaluit, Nunavut.  Why? 
Because they're the most significant towns in the area - even though they have 
tiny populations.

On the other hand - what about San Jose, CA, 10th biggest city in the US?  They 
always label San Francisco first - even though San Jose is bigger, with a 
million people.  It's perceived importance.

-Alan (self-conscious resident of San Jose)





From: Karl Newman siliconfi...@gmail.com
To: Joseph Scanlan n7...@arrl.net
Cc: talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Wednesday, December 17, 2008 10:04:44 AM
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] Road classification




On Wed, Dec 17, 2008 at 9:49 AM, Joseph Scanlan n7...@arrl.net wrote:

On Tue, 16 Dec 2008, Alan Brown wrote:


This is the way I like to think about it - if you're zoomed way out, a map of 
motorways and trunk roads alone is best: plenty of useful information, but not 
cluttered.

This philosophy helps justify what you'll find here in the desert south west.  
For example, US 93 is pretty much the route one takes from Ely, through 
Caliente, to Las Vegas, Nevada.  About 260 miles of that is two lane road.  
It's marked as highway=trunk not because its some grand highway along the 
eastern edge of the state but because it is *the* highway along the eastern 
edge of the state.

US 95 through California (about 100 miles) is another example. Traveling from 
Las Vegas to Quartszite or Yuma, Arizona state route 95 is a good alternative 
but if a routing program insisted on Interstates one would find oneself going 
through Phoenix or Los Angeles.  Kind of a long way to go.

I should defend both highways by pointing out they don't see much cross 
traffic.  ;-)

They probably don't see much through traffic, either...

Karl
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Re: [Talk-us] Road classification

2008-12-17 Thread Alan Brown
I'm talking more the Alaska highway, or US 50 through rural Nevada - not 
driveways.  Or the Transcanadian Highway (Follow the only road.  Follow the 
only road - South Park).  Pick up any atlas; they'll show all sorts of minor 
roads in desert areas.  Of course, being a private drive or barely passable 
road is usually a reason to not show it at all.

Trunk roads and Motorways are different from primary/secondary/tertiary roads 
because it implies a certain physical description (I would not make Skyline a 
trunk road, by the way.)  In Navteq data,  there is a function road 
classification that gives the Transcanadian highway the importance as limited 
access highways in the US (sometimes higher;  some motorways are assigned FRC 2 
in their scheme, if there's a local cluster).  A motorway has significant 
physical differences that it ought to be rendered differently; but *when* it 
gets rendered is a different matter.

If you lived in Central Nunavut (I assume that's what you're implying about 
your relative importance) - maybe your place *should* show up prominently on a 
map.  Explorers getting stuck in the ice may be hungry.

-Alan




From: Karl Newman siliconfi...@gmail.com
To: Alan Brown adbrown1...@yahoo.com
Cc: talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Wednesday, December 17, 2008 10:52:55 AM
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] Road classification

On Wed, Dec 17, 2008 at 10:36 AM, Alan Brown adbrown1...@yahoo.com wrote:

But - what percentage of local traffic or through traffic ends up on those 
roads?  It's relative importance that matter.  If you need to go through an 
area - what do you take?

Same concept applied to city labelling - look at a globe some time.  It's not 
unusual to see Thule, Greenland labelled, or Iqaluit, Nunavut.  Why? 
Because they're the most significant towns in the area - even though they have 
tiny populations.

On the other hand - what about San Jose, CA, 10th biggest city in the US?  They 
always label San Francisco first - even though San Jose is bigger, with a 
million people.  It's perceived importance.

-Alan (self-conscious resident of San Jose)

Just because it's locally important doesn't make it a trunk road, though. My 
driveway is locally important to me and takes 100% of traffic in and out of my 
garage...
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Re: [Talk-us] Tagging and Rendering Cycle Ways

2008-11-25 Thread Alan Brown
My inclination would be to want an extra class of routes or two supported with 
different network type (perhaps unlcn for unnumbered local network?) for 
the lowliest of bike routes.   I'm not what I'd want done for expressways.  
Perhaps there could be a way to tag a road as treacherous for bicyclists, 
that's still legal to ride on  - or add a warning POI.  I'm not sure if that 
sort of information belongs in OSM, as it's subjective, but it would be helpful.

-Alan





From: Scott Atwood [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2008 6:21:20 PM
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] Tagging and Rendering Cycle Ways

One other thing I'd like to add:

Expressways.  Here in Santa Clara County, we have a quirky system of roads 
called Expressways, which lie somewhere between normal arterials and 
freeways.  They tend to have few or no frontage driveways and a limited  
intersections.  There are some freeway style interchanges.  Pedestrians are 
prohibited for the most part, but bicycles are permitted on all of them.  Most 
of them have wide shoulders, and a few even have bike lanes on the shoulders.  
Some of these expressways are excellent routes for moderately confident 
cyclists.  I have no idea how these expressways should be tagged for cyclists, 
and any suggestions are welcome.

-Scott


On Tue, Nov 25, 2008 at 5:27 PM, Scott Atwood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I am an avid cyclist in the San Francisco Bay Area and I have recently started 
editing my local area in OSM.  I would like to map all the local bike routes 
and facilities, but I'm not sure of the best way to tag them in OSM.  Here are 
the different kinds of facilities I have encountered, and my best guess at how 
to tag them.


Bike Lanes (a.k.a. Class II).   This one is pretty easy.  I just tag these as 
{cycleway=lane}, and they render quite nicely in the Cycle Map layer.  The one 
problem I've encountered so far is that the existing tagging scheme doesn't 
seem to handle bike lanes that are only one side of a two-way street.  This is 
not a common situation, but it does happen.  A similar problem would apply to 
sidewalks and on-street parking that are only on wide side of the street.  Has 
anyone proposed a solution to this class of problem?

Multi-Use Paths (a.k.a. Class I).  This one is also pretty easy.  I tag these 
as {highway=cycleway, cycleway=track, foot=yes}.  However, one wrinkle is that 
these MUPs sometimes have have sections with an on-street alignment.  In that 
case, I added a relation to the entire MUP, both the off-street trail portions, 
and the on-street alignments, that was tagged like {route=bicycle, type=route, 
name=_name_of_the_MUP_}.  I intentionally left off the network tag from the 
relation, since this isn't part of a formal route network per se, but if 
anything, it would be {network=lcn}

Bike Routes (a.k.a. Class III).  This one, I'm a little bit more confused 
about.  These are just streets that have Bicycle Route signs on them, and 
nothing more.  Often, they overlap with Bike Lanes.  They have no names or 
numbers associated with them.  I've never seen any formal map that shows bike 
lanes.  I've only ever stumbled across them while out on rides.  They tend to 
have approximately the quality of cycling conditions as Bike Lanes, without the 
stripe, of course.  But they are distinctly at the lowest tier of cycle 
facility.  I have typically been tagging these as {bicycle=designated}.  One of 
the other local cycle mappers has been tagging them with a relation like 
{route=bicycle, type=route, network=lcn}.   I'm not sure which is a better 
approach.  My tagging scheme feels more in line with the spirit of this type of 
facility, but I suspect that to date no one is giving this a distinct 
rendering. The latter scheme seems OK too, but perhaps
 implies a bit more status to these routes that feels appropriate.  Also, I 
suspect they may render even more prominently than Bike Lanes, which doesn't 
seem quite right.

Local Numbered Cycle Routes.   In my local area, there is only a single 
numbered local bike route, San Jose Crosstown Bike Route 11, which I 
implemented as a relation like {network=lcn, ref=11, route=bicycle, 
type=route}.  This tagging feels about right, and renders the way I'd expect in 
the Cycle Map.

Bicycle Boulevards.  To the best of my knowledge, there is only one Bicycle 
Boulevard in the local area, the Ellen Fletcher Bicycle Boulevard, on Bryant 
St. in Palo Alto.  As far as I know, no one has added the Bicycle Boulevard to 
OSM yet, and I'm not sure what the best way is.  Probably a relation is the 
best tool to use, but I feel like a Bicycle Boulevard ought to have a distinct 
rendering, since it is distinguished by lots of cyclist friendly features like 
diverters for motorists, traffic calming measures, and cyclist signal priority.

I guess what I would really like is a richer set options to use tagging and 
rendering bike routes, 

Re: [Talk-us] Tiger Data 2007

2008-10-28 Thread Alan Brown
There's another consideration ... what if a TIGER import is done somewhat 
carefully, but not quite carefully enough?  So 90% of the areas are made 
better, and 10% are made worse ?  

If those 10% are located where someone has poured their heart into making a 
carefully constructed map - you could disillusion some of your most active 
contributors.  Many would think:  if a bunch of invalid TIGER roads that need 
to be deleted reappear in my hometown - why should I be forced to clean it up?  
I made it right the first time!  People enter data into OSM for the sense of 
accomplishment.  If an import improves the quality of the overall dataset in 
the short term - but demotivates others to contribute, because their work had 
been stomped on - in the long term, you may hurt data quality.

I'm not saying don't import new TIGER data - I'm saying, be utterly paranoid 
when you do.  I don't know how well the first import went - it seems it was 
necessary for building a base line - but you don't want to de-motivate people 
who contribute.

-Alan




From: Nick Hocking [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Tuesday, October 28, 2008 3:28:03 PM
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] Tiger Data 2007


I don't see it as corrupting. It's not mangling the mapper's work in any
way. If they don't like the new overlapping road, then just delete the TIGER
one.
 
Ok - We've hit an impass then.
 
You can't just hit delete You have to merge all the duplicated data in order
to make the way/area sane It takes much more effort than to
originally edit in the new road.
 
So you have not just mangled the mappers works you've actually turned it
into negative value content for the OSM dataset.
 
I'll leave you with one more comment that I can assure you I don't mean to
be inflamatory, but I would understand if you take it so.
 
There can only be two winners from a bulk upload of Tiger data
Tele Atlas and Navteq. 

Nick
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Re: [Talk-us] Tiger 2007 Data

2008-10-19 Thread Alan Brown
 Then, decide how if/when it is appropriate to write over the old TIGER

 stuff with new.  Or, to merge it somehow.

Be very, very careful here.

Conflation is a difficult thing.  I used to work at Tele Atlas, and there was a 
major project to conflate Tele Atlas North American data and GDT data (a 
company they just acquired).  They had at least a hundred people committed full 
time to completing the task in a year (I don't know the exact number), with 
tens of millions in funding - and they failed in a big way.  The head of the 
North American division got axed as a result.

If there's a particular layer that has useful info, that's not already present 
- that could be imported successfully.  Otherwise, the most useful thing would 
be some sort of set-up where someone could view changes to the new TIGER data 
simultaneously with the OSM data, and choose what to import.   Or - if you can 
determine if a whole region was untouched - replace previously imported data 
with new data.

What you don't want to mess up is the careful work people have done to improve 
the quality of data in a region manually.  If you try to merge data 
automatically without careful oversight, you could destroy a lot of hard work.  
A one-time import - to create a starting point for people to edit - makes all 
the sense in the world.  Subsequent updates are a much harder thing.

-Alan
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Re: [Talk-us] US GPS Set for Mapping Parties

2008-09-25 Thread Alan Brown
 As someone said, it's possible that Garmin would consider OSM a potential 
 competitor, 

 however that's not certain and it does us no harm to try.

OSM would be a competitor to Navteq or Tele Atlas, I'd think - not Garmin.  
Which makes me curious - Garmin may get a small profit for repackaging the 
Navteq data for their device.  If someone repackaged OSM data, could they build 
some sort of business model around that repackaging service - similar to the 
way Redhat makes money off Linux?

With Tom Tom owning Tele Atlas, and Nokia owning Navteq, I'd think it would be 
in Garmin's best interest in promoting potential alternatives.  OSM has a way 
to go to be in that position, but Garmin could easily be motivated to make some 
bet on it.
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Re: [Talk-us] highway: tertiary?

2008-09-13 Thread Alan Brown
I noticed the following suggested definitions for California for different road 
classes:

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/index.php/California


For tertiary, they suggested


highway=tertiary
Lower traffic volumes on wide streets, or higher on narrow ones. 


Kinda' vague    and I'm not sure I'm in agreement with these definitions, 
personally.  I'd be even more vague :) .  Here's what I think as someone who 
worked in a map data company for a decade:


Navteq and Tele Atlas have something known as a functional road class that is 
used to designate the relative importance of a road for getting to your 
destination.  During a typical trip, you would progress from roads of 
less-important functional road class, to more-important fucntional road class, 
and back down to less-important functional road class as you reach your 
destination.  I would guess, within a mile of most urban origins, you'd expect 
to be on a tertiary road, and within another mile you'd find yourself on 
secondary road, and so forth. (Of course, if you can get to a more important 
road quicker, you'd use that.)

Point to be made is, the functional road classification of a road might not 
strictly reflect the physical attributes of the road (number of lanes, speed 
limit, etc.) but rather, the relative importance of a road in its particular 
vicinity.  The clearest example of this I can think of is the Transcanadian 
Highway.  There are portions of the Transcanadian Highway that are not limited 
access, due to low population densities.  However, Navteq gives it the most 
important classification level - while some Interstate Freeways, and many 
local limited access freeways in the US, are not assigned to that category.

Point to made is, commercial data providers are somewhat subjective in their 
assignment of functional road class.  Open Street Map's Highway attribute 
may be a bit different:  certainly, a
Motorway is a clearly defined type of road.  However, when I've assigned 
Primary, Secondary, or
Tertiary categories, I've tried to use local knowledge to reflect what the 
relative importance of those roads are.   It will tend to track the physical 
attributes of the road, but not strictly.  Some of it's aesthetics - I'll try 
to decide which primary roads should be demoted to secondary roads if the map 
starts looking too cluttered, or try to promote some roads from tertiary to 
secondary if the map looks too thin.  Perhaps one secondary road between each 
pair of primary roads, and one tertiary road between each pair of secondary 
roads (although that's impossible to it exactly like that.)

San Jose (where I live) has a lot of physically wide roads with moderately high 
speed limits that aren't used nearly as much as other roads with the same 
characteristics.  Use the highway attribute to reflect that reality.  Use 
explicit attributes to define number of lanes and speed limit.

It's subjective.  A Tele Atlas map and a Navteq map based on functional road 
types will look different because they made different judgements.  (They do 
have rules to eliminate some of the subjectivity - but not completely.)


That's my opinion - anyone disagree?




- Original Message 
From: David Carmean [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Saturday, September 13, 2008 9:48:35 PM
Subject: [Talk-us] highway: tertiary?


Hi,

I'm not sure if this question is within scope of this list, but 
I thought it might be sufficiently country-specific:  when is it 
appropriate to use highway: tertiary in the US?

Thanks.


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Re: [Talk-us] highway: tertiary?

2008-09-13 Thread Alan Brown
Here's an example, where I used to live a short distance south of Alviso:

http://www.openstreetmap.com/?lat=37.3851lon=-121.9258zoom=14layers=B000FTF


See the light yellow roads that connect to other roads such as
Montague Expressway and 1st St?  Roads such as Lick Mill Blvd, Orchard Parkway,
Plumeria?  They're actually fair wide roads, and can have ~40 mph speed limits. 
 
The thing is, they're used only by people getting to local homes or businesses 
- they're not 
the main through routes.

For San Jose, I've mentally come up with a system that's goes like this:

Motorways are any and all limited access freeways - Highway 87, US 101, I-280

Primary highways are Expressways - or the few other roads that are similarly 
important.
Montague Expressway, Lawrence Expressway, San Tomas Expressway, El Camino Real,
Stevens Creek Boulevard: the heavy duty arterials.

Secondary Highways are those roads you may take for a few miles, but are a 
little less important - such as Lafayette Street (which turns into Gold Street 
in Alviso - I wonder if I should have demoted it to a tertiary highway after it 
crossed under 237.)

And then you have your tertiary roads.

I've been subjective enough about this that I don't mind if some of these roads 
get reassigned, particularly in some neighborhoods I'm less familiar with.  The 
San Jose map was in desperate need of having some sort of hierarchy of 
importance, so some areas I was less familiar with - such as East San Jose - 
I've tried to pick out the primary and secondary roads, without assigning 
tertiary roads.

But hopefully, when you look at the map, you can quickly decide:  what are the 
main roads I'd used to get to a neighborhood?  What are the main roads within a 
neighborhood?  That's another way to think of secondary and tertiary roads.

-Alan



- Original Message 
From: David Carmean [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Alan Brown [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Sunday, September 14, 2008 12:11:42 AM
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] highway: tertiary?


Alan,

I live in the Bay Area and in fact will probably be augmenting some of your 
work down around Alviso and Sunnyvale; do you have any examples where you've 
actually chosen to use highway=tertiary?


On Sat, Sep 13, 2008 at 09:57:52AM -0700, Alan Brown wrote:

 I noticed the following suggested definitions for California for different 
 road classes:
 
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/index.php/California
 
 
 For tertiary, they suggested
 
 
 highway=tertiary
 Lower traffic volumes on wide streets, or higher on narrow ones. 
 
 
 Kinda' vague    and I'm not sure I'm in agreement with these definitions, 
 personally.  I'd be even more vague :) .  Here's what I think as someone who 
 worked in a map data company for a decade:
 
 

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Re: [Talk-us] Excess TIGER nodes in a way

2008-08-21 Thread Alan Brown
I can say what I do ...
First I'd verify that there's no extra information attached to nodes that I'd 
consider deleting.  :)
Then I'd make a judgement:  as the nodes are positioned now, do they make the 
road look a little crooked in a way it really isn't?  If it does, I start 
thinning.  The nodes are eating up space in the database, but are not 
contributing to the quality of the information.  
If it has more nodes than necessary, but it's straight as an arrow - I usually 
leave it alone.
On a dual carriageway, it usually improves the appearance if you position the 
nodes on each side at the same position.  This makes it easier to keep the 
carriageaways a constant distance apart.
Another rule of thumb - if the nodes do not represent something physical (such 
as a junction of two roads) - the tighter the radius, the more nodes there 
should be per unit distance.  But even for straight roads, I think it's good 
to maintain a maximum distance between nodes - perhaps a mile.
If you keep nodes too far apart, moving one node will impact something 
that's far away.
By the way, the biggest value in rendering roads as a dual carriageway, is that 
it provides a natural way to express a lot of information about physical turn 
restrictions; it's not just for appearance.  Be careful about how you connect 
cross streets - if they connect to both carriageways, connect the cross street 
to both via nodes.  If it's an underpass or overpass, connect nothing.  If it 
just connects to one carriageway, connect to it.
-Alan



- Original Message 
From: Joseph Scanlan [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2008 10:10:52 AM
Subject: [Talk-us] Excess TIGER nodes in a way

There's a question at the end but I'll start with a little background.

Last weekend I took a drive that included US 93 in Arizona.

Naturally, I wanted to compare my GPS trace, the Yahoo images, and my 
memory to the OSM data.  Much of this piece of US 93 is divided highway 
(is this also called a double carriage way?) but the TIGER data in OSM 
shows a single primary way.  I moved the existing way to the northbound 
side of the highway and drew a fresh southbound way.  They are both 
tagged highway=primary, oneway=yes, ref=US 93, and name=United 
States Highway 93.  The TIGER tags remain on the northbound side but 
are not duplicated southbound.  So far I'm happy with this.

Parts of this highway are quit straight:

    http://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=35.396938mlon=-114.259680zoom=14

The northbound way has (mostly) all the nodes from the TIGER data. 
Southbound only has as many as I needed to connect to other ways, copy 
the shape of the northbound way, and a few more where a northbound node 
might have marked something in the image but there wasn't a way in the 
data.  This part bothers me.

Now the question.  Should I 1) delete the (what I believe are) extra 
TIGER nodes from the northbound way, 2) add a bunch of nodes to the 
southbound way to make it match northbound, or 3) call it done and learn 
to be happy?

-- 
-
Joseph Scanlan                              http://www.qsl.net/n7xsd
+1-702-455-3679                              http://n7xsd.dyndns.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (work)                  (not work) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
-

So he went inside there to take on what he found.
But he never escaped them, for who can escape what he desires?
                                              --Tony Banks of Genesis
                                                    in The Lady Lies

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Re: [Talk-us] Bicycle facility tags (Class III bike route)

2008-08-12 Thread Alan Brown
I've been working on something similar for San Jose ... I've been working on 
the seperate cycle tracks, but I'll eventually get to the roads.

Are there any server set up there rendering North American (or, at least, Bay 
Area) tiles similar to the OSM cycle map?

http://www.gravitystorm.co.uk/osm/

I'd also be curious - does mapnik have the ability to render partially 
transparent PNGS, to use as an overlay?





- Original Message 
From: will law [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Karl Newman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Tuesday, August 12, 2008 5:08:27 PM
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] Bicycle facility tags (Class III bike route)


On Tue, Aug 12, 2008 at 4:34 PM, Karl Newman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Tue, Aug 12, 2008 at 4:11 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Class I is the separated bike path, with a physical separation between the 
bicycle path and vehicle traffic, or on a route which other vehicle traffic 
doesn't follwo.  This one is easy, you trace in the path, and make it 
highway=cycleway; cycleway=track.  It's just the same as drawing in separate 
roads for divided roads.

Class II is the bike lane with its own lane markings, but it is immediately 
adjacent the vehicle lanes.  This also seems to be pretty clear: just add a 
cycleway=lane tag to the road it is part of, right?

Class III is a shared use facility with the cars, it just has the green 
bicycle route signs occasionally.  Hopefully it has a wide outside lane, but 
not always.  How do you put this one in?  do you add a bicycle=designated tag 
to the road, or what?


I have been classifying Class I  II cycleways in San Francisco using the above 
method.  I haven't got on to the Class III type but bicycle=designated seems 
appropriate to me. 

I think your suggestions line up with how I would tag it, too. I'm curious 
where you heard about the Class I, II, III designations, though. I'm a 
California native and occasional bike rider and I've never heard of these.

Karl

Here's the detail on their classification in California.  I'm not sure if the 
same is used elsewhere in the US though:

http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/displaycode?section=shcgroup=1-01000file=890-894.2

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