Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread Bill Hawkins
Corby,

What I meant by darkening was that the photocell current and the
second harmonic were at half of their minimum value given in the manual.
I don't know what happens in the RVFR to cause that.

Why would a clear bulb have a low output? Can you refer me to something
to read? I haven't found the right words to get Google to reveal any
useful links.

Several years after I bought the 5065 in 2003, there was not enough
second harmonic to maintain control, saturating the integrator. So I
followed the cure for cell flooding given in the manual. After 10 days
the second harmonic stopped improving at about 10 on the meter.

Something appears to be microphonic in the photocell. A sharp tap to
the case causes the second harmonic to peg the meter briefly. A Tracor
308 does something similar, but it doesn't have a meter for anything
but error - the red Unlocked light comes on briefly.

Perhaps my brain is darkening with age . . .

Bill Hawkins


-Original Message-
From: Corby Dawson
Sent: Friday, March 19, 2010 4:11 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

I have been repairing HP 5065A for over 20 years and have never had a
failure due to darkening

I did have one Efratom unit years ago that the lamp envelope had darkened
so much it was unusable.

Not sure if the is the darkening referred to?

The killer 5065A failures are oven failures that melt the insides, and
a bulb that has a very low output. (The bulb envelope is still nice and
clear in these cases.)

The bulb can be replaced with some Efratom ones with varying results.

Also cell flooding can occur after long storage and/or storage in high
temperatures.

This is easily cured by applying 5VDC thru a 5ohm 10watt resistor to the
TED (thermoelectric device) in the receiver for 6 days or so.

Corby Dawson 

Diet Help
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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread Chuck Harris

I can't say for certain.

The heating element is a single layer of formvar coated
nichrome wire about #36 gage.  To avoid magnetic fields,
they wound it bifilar, and shorted the far end of the bifilar
wires... forming a hairpin loop.

I found a short about 1 inch into the 5 inch winding, and the
oven driver transistor was open circuited.  The 1 inch that
wasn't shorted was surrounding the area of the lamp assembly.

I recall that the oven fuse was ok.

-Chuck Harris

John Miles wrote:

What was the root cause of the oven failure in your case?

-- john, KE5FX


-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com]on
Behalf Of Chuck Harris
Sent: Friday, March 19, 2010 9:58 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime


When my 5065A had its oven failure, it got so hot that it melted
all of the
solder joints on the lamp board.  I resoldered the joints,
rewound the oven
winding, and foamed the unit with some spray can urethane (Great
Stuff), and
had it working again for a couple of years.  Then something else failed.

I'd sure like to fix it, but Scott McGrath, representing himself as an
employee of Harvard University, borrowed my manual more than a year ago,
and refuses to return it.  Oh well!

-Chuck Harris


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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread Chuck Harris

Hi Brian,

Thanks, I'll download it.

My paper manual was an original I bought from HP for about $300.  It had
all of the change sheets from the very earliest 5065A's to the very latest.
I bought the manual in the late 1980's.

I like to mention Scott McGrath's deceit as often as polite conversation
allows in the groups he likes to frequent.  My hope is he will be a man
and return the manual.  Barring that, I would like everyone that might have
the opportunity to deal with him to know what they are getting themselves
into.

End of this month, I am going to have a chat with his supervisor at Harvard.
Since he used a Harvard email address, and had me mail the manual to his
office at Harvard, I see this as a Harvard problem.

Hear that Scott?  You have until the end of March!

-Chuck Harris

Brian Kirby wrote:

Chuck,

I bought a 5065A manual and did a high quality scan of it and placed it 
at http://www.kennethkuhn.com/hpmuseum/scans/  - its in three parts.  
Unfortunately all I had was a single page scanner - which meant some 
schematics have 5 scans for each page - but I left overlap so they can 
be line up and taped together.  I used grey scales on the pictures and 
schematics that needed them


Brian KD4FM

-Chuck Harris WROTE:

I'd sure like to fix it, but Scott McGrath, representing himself as an
employee of Harvard University, borrowed my manual more than a year ago,
and refuses to return it.  Oh well!


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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread Chuck Harris

The bulb on my HP5065A was silver gray in color when I had it out
of the oven.  It still had plenty of output to make the system work.

-Chuck Harris

Bill Hawkins wrote:

Corby,

What I meant by darkening was that the photocell current and the
second harmonic were at half of their minimum value given in the manual.
I don't know what happens in the RVFR to cause that.

Why would a clear bulb have a low output? Can you refer me to something
to read? I haven't found the right words to get Google to reveal any
useful links.

Several years after I bought the 5065 in 2003, there was not enough
second harmonic to maintain control, saturating the integrator. So I
followed the cure for cell flooding given in the manual. After 10 days
the second harmonic stopped improving at about 10 on the meter.

Something appears to be microphonic in the photocell. A sharp tap to
the case causes the second harmonic to peg the meter briefly. A Tracor
308 does something similar, but it doesn't have a meter for anything
but error - the red Unlocked light comes on briefly.

Perhaps my brain is darkening with age . . .

Bill Hawkins


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Re: [time-nuts] Wavecrest vs. HP 5370 vs. SR620 Jitter measurements

2010-03-20 Thread Magnus Danielson

Demian Martin wrote:

At some point I'll re-run tempco and jitter measurements of the dividers

and 1PPS distribution amps I have here.

Last time I used a 5370B and a SR620. This time I'd like to try a

Wavecrest. If someone on the list has done this already can you let me
know?


Thanks,
/tvb


I have read through the data sheets on all of these and am very interested
in the differences in reality. The Wavecrest claims 2 pS Jitter measurement.
The HP has a single shot resolution of 20 pS, The SR620 is 25 pS and the
Wavecrest specs say 20 pS. How does the Wavecrest get .1X minimum Jitter
measurement of the others with the same resolution? Can that trick be
applied to the others?


The resolution of the DTS-207x series is 800 fs. Getting about 2 ps RMS 
trigger jitter is achievable with a good source. Slew-rate limits the 
noise just as with any other trigger jitter. Yes, the Wavecrest blows 
the SR-620 and HP5370A/B out of the water. The Wavecrests is a bit more 
resistive to operate, but when you convinced them they do their job well.


Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] Schematic and BOM

2010-03-20 Thread Magnus Danielson

Tom Van Baak wrote:

Hi David,

Thanks for the detailed comments. I understand better
how the two boards differ now. You did a fine job. And
thanks for making it available to the group, with good
documentation and all.

One comment in the use of microcontrollers -- a reason
I (and many others) have used them for timing projects
is because they are totally synchronous. All output pins
are clocked from the one input clock. In this respect they
perform no differently than a synchronous counter.

At some point I'll re-run tempco and jitter measurements
of the dividers and 1PPS distribution amps I have here.
Last time I used a 5370B and a SR620. This time I'd like
to try a Wavecrest. If someone on the list has done this
already can you let me know?


I have HP5370B, SR-620, DTS-2070, CNT-90... among others what do you need?

Should I do some test on my assembled TADD-2 divider?

Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread Bill Hawkins
Chuck,

How did you get to the bulb?

I thought the RVFR was a sealed assembly.

Bill Hawkins
 

-Original Message-
From: Chuck Harris
Sent: Saturday, March 20, 2010 7:52 AM

The bulb on my HP5065A was silver gray in color when I had it out
of the oven.  It still had plenty of output to make the system work.

-Chuck Harris

Bill Hawkins wrote:
 Corby,
 
 What I meant by darkening was that the photocell current and the
 second harmonic were at half of their minimum value given in the manual.
 I don't know what happens in the RVFR to cause that.
 
 Why would a clear bulb have a low output? Can you refer me to something
 to read? I haven't found the right words to get Google to reveal any
 useful links.
 
 Several years after I bought the 5065 in 2003, there was not enough
 second harmonic to maintain control, saturating the integrator. So I
 followed the cure for cell flooding given in the manual. After 10 days
 the second harmonic stopped improving at about 10 on the meter.
 
 Something appears to be microphonic in the photocell. A sharp tap to
 the case causes the second harmonic to peg the meter briefly. A Tracor
 308 does something similar, but it doesn't have a meter for anything
 but error - the red Unlocked light comes on briefly.
 
 Perhaps my brain is darkening with age . . .
 
 Bill Hawkins



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Re: [time-nuts] Schematic and BOM

2010-03-20 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Can we all come live at your house and play with your toys?

Bob


On Mar 20, 2010, at 10:06 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote:

 Tom Van Baak wrote:
 Hi David,
 Thanks for the detailed comments. I understand better
 how the two boards differ now. You did a fine job. And
 thanks for making it available to the group, with good
 documentation and all.
 One comment in the use of microcontrollers -- a reason
 I (and many others) have used them for timing projects
 is because they are totally synchronous. All output pins
 are clocked from the one input clock. In this respect they
 perform no differently than a synchronous counter.
 At some point I'll re-run tempco and jitter measurements
 of the dividers and 1PPS distribution amps I have here.
 Last time I used a 5370B and a SR620. This time I'd like
 to try a Wavecrest. If someone on the list has done this
 already can you let me know?
 
 I have HP5370B, SR-620, DTS-2070, CNT-90... among others what do you need?
 
 Should I do some test on my assembled TADD-2 divider?
 
 Cheers,
 Magnus
 
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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

A bit off topic, but here it is anyway.

If you pull the bulb from a dead FRK rubidium to replace it, most are indeed 
black. The replacement bulb is nice and clear. A FRK is not a 5065 and the 
stuff in the bulbs is likely not exactly the same soup of buffer elements. 

Bob


On Mar 20, 2010, at 4:08 AM, Bill Hawkins wrote:

 Corby,
 
 What I meant by darkening was that the photocell current and the
 second harmonic were at half of their minimum value given in the manual.
 I don't know what happens in the RVFR to cause that.
 
 Why would a clear bulb have a low output? Can you refer me to something
 to read? I haven't found the right words to get Google to reveal any
 useful links.
 
 Several years after I bought the 5065 in 2003, there was not enough
 second harmonic to maintain control, saturating the integrator. So I
 followed the cure for cell flooding given in the manual. After 10 days
 the second harmonic stopped improving at about 10 on the meter.
 
 Something appears to be microphonic in the photocell. A sharp tap to
 the case causes the second harmonic to peg the meter briefly. A Tracor
 308 does something similar, but it doesn't have a meter for anything
 but error - the red Unlocked light comes on briefly.
 
 Perhaps my brain is darkening with age . . .
 
 Bill Hawkins
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Corby Dawson
 Sent: Friday, March 19, 2010 4:11 PM
 To: time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime
 
 I have been repairing HP 5065A for over 20 years and have never had a
 failure due to darkening
 
 I did have one Efratom unit years ago that the lamp envelope had darkened
 so much it was unusable.
 
 Not sure if the is the darkening referred to?
 
 The killer 5065A failures are oven failures that melt the insides, and
 a bulb that has a very low output. (The bulb envelope is still nice and
 clear in these cases.)
 
 The bulb can be replaced with some Efratom ones with varying results.
 
 Also cell flooding can occur after long storage and/or storage in high
 temperatures.
 
 This is easily cured by applying 5VDC thru a 5ohm 10watt resistor to the
 TED (thermoelectric device) in the receiver for 6 days or so.
 
 Corby Dawson 
 
 Diet Help
 Cheap Diet Help Tips. Click here.
 http://thirdpartyoffers.juno.com/TGL2141/c?cp=NQ-DyajjqFQSe1WjsW9ZnAAAJ1ABLZ
 FyqoH-WnHH1GJ345whAAYAAADNAAAYQAA=
 
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 To unsubscribe, go to
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Re: [time-nuts] Schematic and BOM

2010-03-20 Thread Magnus Danielson

Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

Can we all come live at your house and play with your toys?


That would cause some troubles with logistics, like places to sleep. ;)

Tom has far more toys than me. I might have a few things he doesn't 
have, but other than that he outperforms me in most fields.


So far, only two fellow time-nuts have visited my way too small lab.

Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] Schematic and BOM

2010-03-20 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

I have a tent 

Somehow I suspect that commuting to work on a daily basis just might be a 
little difficult. 

Bob


On Mar 20, 2010, at 12:07 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote:

 Bob Camp wrote:
 Hi
 Can we all come live at your house and play with your toys?
 
 That would cause some troubles with logistics, like places to sleep. ;)
 
 Tom has far more toys than me. I might have a few things he doesn't have, but 
 other than that he outperforms me in most fields.
 
 So far, only two fellow time-nuts have visited my way too small lab.
 
 Cheers,
 Magnus
 
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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A lamp

2010-03-20 Thread Corby Dawson
Bill,

The receiver unit is not sealed.

To remove the lamp assy. you remove the two nuts (one inside) and the 3
shields from the central threaded rod that protrudes from the lamp end.

Then remove the tiny phillips head screws (3) around the circumference of
the lamp assy.

Wiggle a bit and pull straight out.

If you look thru the honey-combed end you will see the bulb.

NOTE! when you reassemble the unit the two nuts must be positioned so
that they clamp tightly against the last shield cap! It is the heat sink
for the lamp assy!

Also as to the bulb appearance. A clear bulb can indeed be bad and a
discolored bulb can be good!

If enough rubidium gets absorbed into the bulb envelope there won't be
enough left for proper operation. Bulb can be clear or discolored if this
happens.

Also the photo-I indication does not always reflect a bad bulb.

The photocell responds to all the light from the bulb, but the operation
of the standard only needs a good output at a very specific frequency
(7800 angstroms).

So if the wideband light output is down but the 7800A is good the photo-I
is low but the RX output is still good!

Hope this helps.

Corby Dawson

Weight Loss Program
Best Weight Loss Program - Click Here!
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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A lamp

2010-03-20 Thread Magnus Danielson

Dear Corby,

Corby Dawson wrote:

Bill,

The receiver unit is not sealed.

To remove the lamp assy. you remove the two nuts (one inside) and the 3
shields from the central threaded rod that protrudes from the lamp end.

Then remove the tiny phillips head screws (3) around the circumference of
the lamp assy.

Wiggle a bit and pull straight out.

If you look thru the honey-combed end you will see the bulb.

NOTE! when you reassemble the unit the two nuts must be positioned so
that they clamp tightly against the last shield cap! It is the heat sink
for the lamp assy!

Also as to the bulb appearance. A clear bulb can indeed be bad and a
discolored bulb can be good!

If enough rubidium gets absorbed into the bulb envelope there won't be
enough left for proper operation. Bulb can be clear or discolored if this
happens.

Also the photo-I indication does not always reflect a bad bulb.

The photocell responds to all the light from the bulb, but the operation
of the standard only needs a good output at a very specific frequency
(7800 angstroms).

So if the wideband light output is down but the 7800A is good the photo-I
is low but the RX output is still good!


Good point. It makes perfect sense. Thanks for taking the effort to 
share your experience.


Best Regards,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] Schematic and BOM

2010-03-20 Thread Hal Murray

 When you run a design on a CPLD (or a FPGA) the design tool optimizes cute
 things like fanout and timing. You can also have it optimize delay to
 circuit nodes. That allows you to come up with outputs that have a specific
 delay relationship.  

From my experience, specific delay relationship is probably pushing it.

The Xilinx tools are really setup for building synchronous logic.  They are 
very good at calculating the max delay from A to B.

On the other hand, they are almost useless for the min or typical delays.

One complication is that sometimes they ship fast parts marked as a slow grade. 
 That's more likely with mature products.  When the fab line is well tuned they 
don't make any slow chips.

About the best you can do is something like:
  If this chunk of a design is the same as that one then the delays will 
probably be close.  Same includes logic, layout, and routing.  They will 
(probably) track closer if they are in the same chip.



Internally, the Xilinx tools don't even calculate the min delays.  They do 
works-by-design rather than checking hold times.  You can explain it by saying 
0 hold time, but what's really going on is that the min prop times have to 
cover the hold time and clock skew.  Note that prop times and hold times track 
temperature and voltage so the worst case (fastest) prop time happens when you 
don't need the worst case hold times.

I seem to remember that I checked a data sheet many years ago.  It was a 
typical FF, probably something like an x374.  The min clock-to-out was not 
enough to cover the hold time.

I just checked a modern data sheet.  They didn't even have any numbers for min 
clock-to-out.

Hold times are ugly.


-- 
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.




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[time-nuts] Wanted HP 5087 parts

2010-03-20 Thread Dave Powers
Howdy - I would like to find a 10 Mhz to 5 Mhz Divider - HP p/n 05087-60013
- and a

5 Mhz to 10 Mhz Doubler - HP p/n 05087-6011 card. If anyone has either one
or both as spares, please contact me off list. Thanks - Dave Powers - KA0KCI

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Re: [time-nuts] Schematic and BOM

2010-03-20 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

I've had pretty good luck with Quartus setting up delay relationships and 
optimizing for them. You are correct that you do get speed variations from the 
slow model to the fast model. Getting it all to work out is usually a two step 
process. Find the delay clusters and then shove the outliers towards the center 
of the cluster.  If you make a big change it's back to the start again. You 
wind up with 7.3 ns +/- 0.5 one time and next time after a big change it'll be 
8.7 ns +/- 0.5 Either way you got them set up to 0.5. I suspect there's a way 
to automate it, but it's easy enough to do by hand for a couple dozen paths. 

Generally with something like a divider, you just want to make sure that 
everything going out is all timed the same to the pins of the chip. I would be 
very surprised if any of the tools had trouble with that. It's pretty much what 
they were built to do. 

Bob




On Mar 20, 2010, at 3:35 PM, Hal Murray wrote:

 
 When you run a design on a CPLD (or a FPGA) the design tool optimizes cute
 things like fanout and timing. You can also have it optimize delay to
 circuit nodes. That allows you to come up with outputs that have a specific
 delay relationship.  
 
 From my experience, specific delay relationship is probably pushing it.
 
 The Xilinx tools are really setup for building synchronous logic.  They are 
 very good at calculating the max delay from A to B.
 
 On the other hand, they are almost useless for the min or typical delays.
 
 One complication is that sometimes they ship fast parts marked as a slow 
 grade.  That's more likely with mature products.  When the fab line is well 
 tuned they don't make any slow chips.
 
 About the best you can do is something like:
  If this chunk of a design is the same as that one then the delays will 
 probably be close.  Same includes logic, layout, and routing.  They will 
 (probably) track closer if they are in the same chip.
 
 
 
 Internally, the Xilinx tools don't even calculate the min delays.  They do 
 works-by-design rather than checking hold times.  You can explain it by 
 saying 0 hold time, but what's really going on is that the min prop times 
 have to cover the hold time and clock skew.  Note that prop times and hold 
 times track temperature and voltage so the worst case (fastest) prop time 
 happens when you don't need the worst case hold times.
 
 I seem to remember that I checked a data sheet many years ago.  It was a 
 typical FF, probably something like an x374.  The min clock-to-out was not 
 enough to cover the hold time.
 
 I just checked a modern data sheet.  They didn't even have any numbers for 
 min clock-to-out.
 
 Hold times are ugly.
 
 
 -- 
 These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.
 
 
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] Wanted HP 5087 parts

2010-03-20 Thread J. Forster
Try posting on TestEquipTrader on YahooGroups.

-John




 Howdy - I would like to find a 10 Mhz to 5 Mhz Divider - HP p/n
 05087-60013
 - and a

 5 Mhz to 10 Mhz Doubler - HP p/n 05087-6011 card. If anyone has either one
 or both as spares, please contact me off list. Thanks - Dave Powers -
 KA0KCI

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Re: [time-nuts] 4 KV Power Supply Recommendations Update

2010-03-20 Thread J. L. Trantham
You might want to check the 'Advanced Search' feature and see what they have
sold for.  You might want to make an offer along those lines.

Joe

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of paul swed
Sent: Friday, March 19, 2010 7:15 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 4 KV Power Supply Recommendations Update


Boy that is a nice supply. I see them for $129-160 on ebay.



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Re: [time-nuts] Schematic and BOM

2010-03-20 Thread Magnus Danielson

Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

I've had pretty good luck with Quartus setting up delay relationships and optimizing for them. You are correct that you do get speed variations from the slow model to the fast model. Getting it all to work out is usually a two step process. Find the delay clusters and then shove the outliers towards the center of the cluster.  If you make a big change it's back to the start again. You wind up with 7.3 ns +/- 0.5 one time and next time after a big change it'll be 8.7 ns +/- 0.5 Either way you got them set up to 0.5. I suspect there's a way to automate it, but it's easy enough to do by hand for a couple dozen paths. 

Generally with something like a divider, you just want to make sure that everything going out is all timed the same to the pins of the chip. I would be very surprised if any of the tools had trouble with that. It's pretty much what they were built to do. 


For FPGAs you can make sure that things is clocked at the IO-driver. 
Removes internal timing except for the timing of the clock distribution.


Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] Schematic and BOM

2010-03-20 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Good point, pretty much everything I worry about is timing to or from an 
external pin. Once it's inside it's all clocked to the global clock(s).


Bob


On Mar 20, 2010, at 6:41 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote:

 Bob Camp wrote:
 Hi
 I've had pretty good luck with Quartus setting up delay relationships and 
 optimizing for them. You are correct that you do get speed variations from 
 the slow model to the fast model. Getting it all to work out is usually a 
 two step process. Find the delay clusters and then shove the outliers 
 towards the center of the cluster.  If you make a big change it's back to 
 the start again. You wind up with 7.3 ns +/- 0.5 one time and next time 
 after a big change it'll be 8.7 ns +/- 0.5 Either way you got them set up to 
 0.5. I suspect there's a way to automate it, but it's easy enough to do by 
 hand for a couple dozen paths. Generally with something like a divider, you 
 just want to make sure that everything going out is all timed the same to 
 the pins of the chip. I would be very surprised if any of the tools had 
 trouble with that. It's pretty much what they were built to do. 
 
 For FPGAs you can make sure that things is clocked at the IO-driver. Removes 
 internal timing except for the timing of the clock distribution.
 
 Cheers,
 Magnus
 
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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread Chuck Harris

It isn't sealed.  The end caps of the oven have several screws.
Under the covers are a couple of pieces of foam insulation, and
under the insulation are a bunch of aluminum turnings that
disassemble with screws.  Not a big deal.

The lamp comes out one side, and the photocell/microwave stuff
come out the other.  The filter cells come out of the lamp side,
as I recall.

-Chuck Harris

Bill Hawkins wrote:

Chuck,

How did you get to the bulb?

I thought the RVFR was a sealed assembly.

Bill Hawkins


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[time-nuts] HP 5371/2 error

2010-03-20 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Exactly what does the error message:

Error 160 out of sensitivity cal

really mean? 

There seem to be a lot of boxes out there that have this message pop up.

Bob

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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread J. L. Trantham
Do you make a 'twisted pair' and then wind that or just wind two parallel
wires around the cylinder?

Joe

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Bob Camp
Sent: Saturday, March 20, 2010 7:59 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime


Hi

I think I can answer part of that, though I've never dissected a 5065.

To make the heater work right you need the proper resistance / foot heater
wire. Cupron is a pretty typical material if you want to solder to it.
Nicrome is fine if you are welding to it.  THe real trick here is to find
somebody with a spool of the right stuff and then beg a few feet from them. 

Doing a hairpin and then twisting is much harder to do right than winding it
tightly and then shorting the end of the pair. 

The easy way to make the twisted pair is to use an electric drill. Once you
wind the stuff, both ends are scrap, but the part in the middle is quite
good. You loose an inch on each end and get a few feet (or how ever much)
out of the middle.

Since the maximum temperature the oven can go over ambient rises as the
heater resistance goes down (good old P = E^2/R) you might put a heater on
thats a slight bit higher in resistance than the original. that would be a
problem when it gets to 0 (or -20) in you basement, but it would take the
load off of the rest of the parts.

Bob


On Mar 20, 2010, at 8:30 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

 Chuck,
 
 Can you provide any other information about this repair?
 
 How much disassembly of the RVFR, what kind of prep of the lamp 
 casing, how much wire, where did you find the wire, did you 'bend' the 
 wire into a 'hairpin' or did you wind two wires then short one end and 
 feed the power from the other end, what kind of prep for the outside 
 cylinder, what kind of 'jig' to hold everything in place while 
 applying the urethane foam, etc., etc.
 
 I have two of these and one arrived dead after which I 'killed' it 
 some more with a total melt down.  If this should arise again, a 
 repair guide might be very helpful.
 
 Joe
 
 -Original Message-
 From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] 
 On Behalf Of Chuck Harris
 Sent: Saturday, March 20, 2010 7:35 AM
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime
 
 
 I can't say for certain.
 
 The heating element is a single layer of formvar coated nichrome 
 wire about #36 gage.  To avoid magnetic fields, they wound it 
 bifilar, and shorted the far end of the bifilar wires... forming a 
 hairpin loop.
 
 I found a short about 1 inch into the 5 inch winding, and the oven 
 driver transistor was open circuited.  The 1 inch that wasn't shorted 
 was surrounding the area of the lamp assembly.
 
 I recall that the oven fuse was ok.
 
 -Chuck Harris
 
 John Miles wrote:
 What was the root cause of the oven failure in your case?
 
 -- john, KE5FX
 
 -Original Message-
 From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
 [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com]on
 Behalf Of Chuck Harris
 Sent: Friday, March 19, 2010 9:58 PM
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime
 
 
 When my 5065A had its oven failure, it got so hot that it melted all
 of the solder joints on the lamp board.  I resoldered the joints,
 rewound the oven
 winding, and foamed the unit with some spray can urethane (Great
 Stuff), and
 had it working again for a couple of years.  Then something else failed.
 
 I'd sure like to fix it, but Scott McGrath, representing himself as
 an employee of Harvard University, borrowed my manual more than a 
 year ago, and refuses to return it.  Oh well!
 
 -Chuck Harris
 
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 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5371/2 error

2010-03-20 Thread normn3ykf
Bob,
Easy fix!! Soft keys only. Did need to rig up a battery to keep the chip alive, 
though.
73 de Norm n3ykf
 Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote: 
 Hi
 
 Exactly what does the error message:
 
 Error 160 out of sensitivity cal
 
 really mean? 
 
 There seem to be a lot of boxes out there that have this message pop up.
 
 Bob
 
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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread paul swed
Great thread.
Though no one answered a question I had.
Would it be smart to add a safety. This sounds like a royal pain to rewind a
heater.
I also did not realize you could open the whole assembly up.
Not that I want to. But when the day comes with nothing to loose in I will
go.

On Sat, Mar 20, 2010 at 10:15 PM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

 Hi

 You make a tightly twisted pair. The ides is to get the magnetic field to
 cancel out.

 Bob


 On Mar 20, 2010, at 9:14 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

  Do you make a 'twisted pair' and then wind that or just wind two parallel
  wires around the cylinder?
 
  Joe
 
  -Original Message-
  From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
  Behalf Of Bob Camp
  Sent: Saturday, March 20, 2010 7:59 PM
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime
 
 
  Hi
 
  I think I can answer part of that, though I've never dissected a 5065.
 
  To make the heater work right you need the proper resistance / foot
 heater
  wire. Cupron is a pretty typical material if you want to solder to it.
  Nicrome is fine if you are welding to it.  THe real trick here is to find
  somebody with a spool of the right stuff and then beg a few feet from
 them.
 
  Doing a hairpin and then twisting is much harder to do right than winding
 it
  tightly and then shorting the end of the pair.
 
  The easy way to make the twisted pair is to use an electric drill. Once
 you
  wind the stuff, both ends are scrap, but the part in the middle is quite
  good. You loose an inch on each end and get a few feet (or how ever much)
  out of the middle.
 
  Since the maximum temperature the oven can go over ambient rises as the
  heater resistance goes down (good old P = E^2/R) you might put a heater
 on
  thats a slight bit higher in resistance than the original. that would be
 a
  problem when it gets to 0 (or -20) in you basement, but it would take the
  load off of the rest of the parts.
 
  Bob
 
 
  On Mar 20, 2010, at 8:30 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:
 
  Chuck,
 
  Can you provide any other information about this repair?
 
  How much disassembly of the RVFR, what kind of prep of the lamp
  casing, how much wire, where did you find the wire, did you 'bend' the
  wire into a 'hairpin' or did you wind two wires then short one end and
  feed the power from the other end, what kind of prep for the outside
  cylinder, what kind of 'jig' to hold everything in place while
  applying the urethane foam, etc., etc.
 
  I have two of these and one arrived dead after which I 'killed' it
  some more with a total melt down.  If this should arise again, a
  repair guide might be very helpful.
 
  Joe
 
  -Original Message-
  From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com]
  On Behalf Of Chuck Harris
  Sent: Saturday, March 20, 2010 7:35 AM
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime
 
 
  I can't say for certain.
 
  The heating element is a single layer of formvar coated nichrome
  wire about #36 gage.  To avoid magnetic fields, they wound it
  bifilar, and shorted the far end of the bifilar wires... forming a
  hairpin loop.
 
  I found a short about 1 inch into the 5 inch winding, and the oven
  driver transistor was open circuited.  The 1 inch that wasn't shorted
  was surrounding the area of the lamp assembly.
 
  I recall that the oven fuse was ok.
 
  -Chuck Harris
 
  John Miles wrote:
  What was the root cause of the oven failure in your case?
 
  -- john, KE5FX
 
  -Original Message-
  From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
  [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com]on
  Behalf Of Chuck Harris
  Sent: Friday, March 19, 2010 9:58 PM
  To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
  Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime
 
 
  When my 5065A had its oven failure, it got so hot that it melted all
  of the solder joints on the lamp board.  I resoldered the joints,
  rewound the oven
  winding, and foamed the unit with some spray can urethane (Great
  Stuff), and
  had it working again for a couple of years.  Then something else
 failed.
 
  I'd sure like to fix it, but Scott McGrath, representing himself as
  an employee of Harvard University, borrowed my manual more than a
  year ago, and refuses to return it.  Oh well!
 
  -Chuck Harris
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to
  https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5371/2 error

2010-03-20 Thread John Allen
It means the battery is dead.  See the list archives.  The battery is available
from Tadiran / Mouser.

John K1AE


-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf
Of Bob Camp
Sent: Saturday, March 20, 2010 8:30 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: [time-nuts] HP 5371/2 error

Hi

Exactly what does the error message:

Error 160 out of sensitivity cal

really mean? 

There seem to be a lot of boxes out there that have this message pop up.

Bob

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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread Neville Michie


On 21/03/2010, at 11:58 AM, Bob Camp wrote:



To make the heater work right you need the proper resistance / foot  
heater wire. Cupron is a pretty typical material if you want to  
solder to it. Nicrome is fine if you are welding to it.  THe real  
trick here is to find somebody with a spool of the right stuff and  
then beg a few feet from them.






Hi,
Nichrome, stainless steel, iron, nickel, copper, brass in fact most  
metals other than aluminium, (zinc is messy) solder very easily with  
a trace of phosphoric acid as a flux.
Clean the soldering iron of resin residue, put a trace of phosphoric  
acid on the wire, and is solders like new copper. The soldering iron  
and wire are very easily cleaned with water afterwards leaving a  
tinned nichrome (etc) wire for normal resin cored solder assembly.
The phosphoric acid may be of any strength as the water boils out to  
leave a P2O5 paste on the article.
For large items use a huge soldering iron, paint acid on the cold  
iron/nickel whathave you and it solders very easily. Do not gently  
heat an iron article with acid on it as within
a half minute a protective phosphate coat (like Parkerising) will  
form to make it impossible to solder.
It is worth keeping a tiny bottle of phosphoroic acid just for the  
odd bit of resistance wire or thermo-couple.

You have to see it to believe it.
Cheers, Neville Michie
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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Works unless you are in a facility where acid flux is outlawed. 

Usually not an issue in the basement :).

Bob


On Mar 20, 2010, at 11:36 PM, Neville Michie wrote:

 
 On 21/03/2010, at 11:58 AM, Bob Camp wrote:
 
 
 To make the heater work right you need the proper resistance / foot heater 
 wire. Cupron is a pretty typical material if you want to solder to it. 
 Nicrome is fine if you are welding to it.  THe real trick here is to find 
 somebody with a spool of the right stuff and then beg a few feet from them.
 
 
 
 
 Hi,
 Nichrome, stainless steel, iron, nickel, copper, brass in fact most metals 
 other than aluminium, (zinc is messy) solder very easily with a trace of 
 phosphoric acid as a flux.
 Clean the soldering iron of resin residue, put a trace of phosphoric acid on 
 the wire, and is solders like new copper. The soldering iron and wire are 
 very easily cleaned with water afterwards leaving a tinned nichrome (etc) 
 wire for normal resin cored solder assembly.
 The phosphoric acid may be of any strength as the water boils out to leave a 
 P2O5 paste on the article.
 For large items use a huge soldering iron, paint acid on the cold iron/nickel 
 whathave you and it solders very easily. Do not gently heat an iron article 
 with acid on it as within
 a half minute a protective phosphate coat (like Parkerising) will form to 
 make it impossible to solder.
 It is worth keeping a tiny bottle of phosphoroic acid just for the odd bit of 
 resistance wire or thermo-couple.
 You have to see it to believe it.
 Cheers, Neville Michie
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Re: [time-nuts] HP 5065A rubidium lifetime

2010-03-20 Thread Chuck Harris

HP just wound two parallel wires around the cylinder.  They did not
twist.  The wires at the entrance end of the solenoid went to the
electronics, the wires at the exit end of the solenoid were shorted
together... I think they used a crimp for the short.

-Chuck Harris

J. L. Trantham wrote:

Do you make a 'twisted pair' and then wind that or just wind two parallel
wires around the cylinder?

Joe


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