Re: [time-nuts] Fwd: Atomic Clock on a chip, only $1500

2011-06-30 Thread Nic McLean
What more could a time-nut ask for? Except for a sample to experiment with!
Nic
VK2KXN / VK5ZAT


Hi Dan,
 
the CSAC has been discussed here a couple of months ago. I will use your post 
as a shameless plug of our CSAC GPSDO that we did in cooperation with 
Symmetricom, as we are now allowed to talk about the product.
 



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Re: [time-nuts] Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

2011-06-30 Thread Hal Murray

t...@leapsecond.com said:
> Either use the PC to timestamp receive buffers, or if you have a 1pps handy,
> just feed your 60 Hz signal into one channel (L) and the 1 PPS into the
> other (R). 

If you have a known-good (accurate?) signal going into you audio channel, you 
can compute the actual clock frequency of the audio capture path.

I think the IRIG driver in ntpd does that, and includes the offset in PPM in 
the log files.



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[time-nuts] TEC party: hardware suggestion

2011-06-30 Thread Achim Vollhardt

Time-Nutties,

how about using a small uC (PIC/AVR) clocked with 100ns instruction 
speed. Start = 1PPS from GPS, Stop = 60 Hz Edge? Use internal capture 
hardware to count processor cycles in between.


Send output once per second via FT232(USB) to host PC.. alternatively 
store locally on SD card..


This could be a tiny add-on card in main-powered GPS setups..

Sorry for not jumping on the soundcard-software approach.. I'm a 
hardware guy and my programming skills suck.. :)


Regards,
Achim

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Re: [time-nuts] TEC party file format?

2011-06-30 Thread Hal Murray

t...@leapsecond.com said:
> Realize this is all just for fun. TEC should have zero impact on modern
> computer networks.

It will be interesting to see how much gear there is out there that derives 
time keeping from the line frequency.

I suspect a lot of it doesn't matter much at the second/minute level.  (Who 
cares if the sprinkler goes on at 6:00 or 6:02?)  I suspect there is an 
assumption that they have to get reset occasionally, maybe on DST changes or 
when power fail or ...


> The last system I worked with that relied on 60 Hz power
> for timekeeping was a 70's PDP 11/34.

IBM 360s bumped a slot in low memory on each cycle.  There was a switch 
someplace to select bumping by 5 on 60 Hz systems and 6 on 50 Hz.  The net 
result was incrementing by 300 counts per second.


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Re: [time-nuts] TEC party: hardware suggestion

2011-06-30 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message <4e0c35ff.8050...@physik.uzh.ch>, Achim Vollhardt writes:
>Time-Nutties,
>
>how about using a small uC (PIC/AVR) clocked with 100ns instruction 
>speed. Start = 1PPS from GPS, Stop = 60 Hz Edge? Use internal capture 
>hardware to count processor cycles in between.

If you really want to do this:

Sample the mains signal with an ADC at around 1000kHz.   Mix it
down to baseband, calculate I/Q magnitudes and use ATAN2 to find
phase.

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] TEC party: hardware suggestion

2011-06-30 Thread Achim Vollhardt

Hi Poul,
I would guess the 100ns granularity should be already overkill, giving 
an error in the order of 1e-7. To be compared with mains instability of 
>1e-5:


http://www.leapsecond.com/pages/mains/

I would try to keep it as simple as possible... maybe even only one IC, 
there exist USB-capable PIC controllers (don't know about AVR, but 
likely as well).


Regards,
Achim

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[time-nuts] 60 Hz data

2011-06-30 Thread Hal Murray

Tom's suggestion of using a modem control signal is a winner.

Here is a graph:
  http://www.megapathdsl.net/~hmurray/time-nuts/60Hz.png
Hour 0 is the start of Jun 30 UTC, 5PM PDT.

It's gained almost 200 cycles over 9 hours.  There are enough wobbles in 
there that I think the data is good.  It will be interesting to see what the 
rest of a 24 hour slot looks like.

I'm in California.  Does anybody in the same power grid have data that looks 
similar?  (or different?)


Here is the same data plotted as frequency measured over 10 seconds.
  http://www.megapathdsl.net/~hmurray/time-nuts/60Hz-a.png
There is a lot of noise.  I don't know how much is on the line and how much 
is jitter in the capture system.  (I'll have to think about that tomorrow.)

I'm sampling every 10 seconds.  If it picked up an extra cycle, the frequency 
would be 60.1 Hz.  There is one data point (about 4 hours) that's in that 
ballpark.



I'm using a wall wart transformer.  It's nominally 12V RMS but I measured 16V 
no load.  I used a couple of 1K resistors as a divider.

I'm using the Linux PPS stuff.
  [murray@jim 60Hz]$ cat /sys/class/pps/pps0/assert
  1309424354.597978797#2173261
  [murray@jim 60Hz]$ 
and a python hack to write stuff to a log file.

Here is a log file if anybody wants to play:
  http://www.megapathdsl.net/~hmurray/time-nuts/pps.20110630

First two columns are MJD and seconds this day copied from NTP's log file 
format.

3rd column is unix time stamp of most recent event.  4th column is number of 
events since ???

5th and 6th columns are delta time/count since the previous line (10 seconds 
ago).

55742 4.259  1309392004.255156 232038  10.014635601
5574214.270  1309392014.267448 232639  10.012292601
5574224.281  1309392024.279595 233240  10.012146601
5574234.291  1309392034.275325 233840   9.995730600
5574244.298  1309392044.287679 234441  10.012354601
5574254.309  1309392054.299189 235042  10.011509601

The first graph uses columns 2 and 3.
The frequency graph uses columns 5 and 6.



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Re: [time-nuts] 60 Hz data

2011-06-30 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message <20110630093603.850ee800...@ip-64-139-1-69.sjc.megapath.net>, Hal Mu
rray writes:

>Here is the same data plotted as frequency measured over 10 seconds.
>  http://www.megapathdsl.net/~hmurray/time-nuts/60Hz-a.png

The strong drops in the first approx 15 minutes of the hour indicates
valid data.

Power plants and power trading are usually scheduled in full hours and
therefore during the first 15 minutes of hours things ramp up and down.

Because of the assymetry in the frequency/power regulation and the fact
that you can shave your margins, plats usually ramp down faster than
they ramp up, causing these very recognizable dips.


-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] 60Hz zero-crossing

2011-06-30 Thread WB6BNQ
Hi Pete,

That would be me that mentioned opto couplers that have zero crossing
capability.  Do a google for "zero crossing opto coupler" and you will get a
bunch of hits.  Then you got to filter all the crap to find the worthwhile
stuff.  Each have their own particular advantages and disadvantages, so it will
take some thought as to use.

A number of manufacturers make a variety of opto couplers with different
capabilities.  Here is the link to one such device, even though this may not be
the way to go.

http://www.fairchildsemi.com/ds/MO/MOC3063-M.pdf

There are many ways to skin the cat and this is just one part.  It does require
some external parts to use it, as would all opto couplers.

BUT, before you get carried away, here is a worthwhile article to read about a
descrete circuit.  The important thing is to read his description about how the
circuit works and why he chose this particular circuit layout.  It is quite
interesting !

http://www.dextrel.net/diyzerocrosser.htm

BillWB6BNQ

Pete Lancashire wrote:

> Someone mentioned a modern chip for detecting zero crossing.
>
> I seem to have deleted it
>
> Anyone have it ?
>
> -pete
>
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Re: [time-nuts] Fwd: Atomic Clock on a chip, only $1500

2011-06-30 Thread Tony Finch
saidj...@aol.com  wrote:
>
> the CSAC has been discussed here a couple of months ago. I will use your
> post as a shameless plug of our CSAC GPSDO that we did in cooperation with
> Symmetricom, as we are now allowed to talk about the product.
> http://www.jackson-labs.com/index.php/products/csac

That's really neat. You should do a version with an ethernet interface and
NTP and IEEE 1588 support :-)

Tony.
-- 
f.anthony.n.finchhttp://dotat.at/
Rockall: West, backing south, 3 or 4, increasing 5 or 6. Moderate or rough.
Fair then occasional rain. Moderate or good.

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[time-nuts] Lightsquared

2011-06-30 Thread phil

Has anyone read this?
"The high-precision user is going to be thrown under the bus because  
we are the most difficult to accommodate (technically) and don’t have  
a high profile nor are perceived as significant enough to accommodate."


http://www.gpsworld.com/survey/lightsquared-high-precision-receivers- 
are-collateral-damage-11802? 
utm_source=GPS&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=GNSS- 
Design_06_29_2011&utm_content=lightsquared-high-precision-receivers- 
are-collateral-damage-11802

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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared

2011-06-30 Thread Richard Parrish

http://www.gpsworld.com/gnss-system/lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-galileo
-may-be-risk-too-11822



-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of p...@pseng.org.uk
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 7:56 AM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] Lightsquared

Has anyone read this?
"The high-precision user is going to be thrown under the bus because we are
the most difficult to accommodate (technically) and don't have a high
profile nor are perceived as significant enough to accommodate."

http://www.gpsworld.com/survey/lightsquared-high-precision-receivers-
are-collateral-damage-11802? 
utm_source=GPS&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=GNSS-
Design_06_29_2011&utm_content=lightsquared-high-precision-receivers-
are-collateral-damage-11802
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Re: [time-nuts] Fwd: Atomic Clock on a chip, only $1500

2011-06-30 Thread paul swed
A shameless plug for Time-Nuts.
Happy to support field trials and a 80% discount. ;-)
Though hard to say even that might be more then I think.
Regards and great job.
Paul
WB8TSL

On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 7:13 AM, Tony Finch  wrote:

> saidj...@aol.com  wrote:
> >
> > the CSAC has been discussed here a couple of months ago. I will use your
> > post as a shameless plug of our CSAC GPSDO that we did in cooperation
> with
> > Symmetricom, as we are now allowed to talk about the product.
> > http://www.jackson-labs.com/index.php/products/csac
>
> That's really neat. You should do a version with an ethernet interface and
> NTP and IEEE 1588 support :-)
>
> Tony.
> --
> f.anthony.n.finchhttp://dotat.at/
> Rockall: West, backing south, 3 or 4, increasing 5 or 6. Moderate or rough.
> Fair then occasional rain. Moderate or good.
>
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Re: [time-nuts] Atomic Clock on a chip, only $1500

2011-06-30 Thread Jim Lux

On 6/29/11 9:21 PM, Daniel Schultz wrote:

http://nutsvolts.texterity.com/nutsvolts/201107?pg=12&search_term=symmetricom#pg12

http://www.symmetricom.com/products/frequency-references/chip-scale-atomic-clock-csac/SA.45s-CSAC/

SA.45s CSAC
An unmatched combination of breakthroughs — in reduced size, weight and
power consumption — brings the accuracy and stability of atomic clocks to
portable applications.

The Symmetricom SA.45s CSAC is the world’s first commercially available chip
scale atomic clock, providing the accuracy and stability of atomic clock
technology while achieving true breakthroughs in reduced size, weight and
power consumption.



Jackson Labs also has a CSAC product (at least their ad in GPS World 
says they do..and I think Said mentioned it on this list)


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Re: [time-nuts] TEC party file format?

2011-06-30 Thread Scott Newell

At 01:31 PM 6/28/2011, Tom Van Baak wrote:
I'm planning on counting 60Hz line cycles with some embedded 
hardware, then dumping the count over RS-232 every minute or so to 
a linux box running ntp.  Any thoughts on what data to log?


Scott,

You have a PC and RS232? Skip the embedded hardware.


Too late.  I lashed it up last night, dumping the cycle count to a 
linux box at 60 Hz.  Now I'm rethinking the 60 Hz logging, as it's 
rapidly filling up the disk!  (This is a Sun Ultra 60, not a PC, 
running an old and small SCSI drive.)




The file format I use is mjd,te. mjd = modified julian date, and
te = time error (the cumulative phase error, in seconds).


Any advice on an easy way to convert my timestampts from time_t to 
mjd?  I'm using C here.


I think I'll change the logging from 60Hz to 1Hz, at least on the sparc box.


--
newell 



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Re: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update

2011-06-30 Thread Jose Camara
John:

I'd run the performance tests from the service manual (available at
Agilent.com). You mentioned rear inputs, option 060, and that might be a
clue. Option 060 has a 15dB lower sensitivity specification, and in the
service manual it specifically states to not use front input when you have
rear ones installed (the rear connectors are simply a BNC with a short cable
soldered to the board in parallel to the front PCB-mount BNCs).

--From the Service Manual---
DO NOT test the front terminals if rear terminals are installed. The front
terminal performance is not specified when the rear terminals are installed.


If you don't need the rear panel inputs, I'd get rid of them. It
seems like an afterthought option HP didn't really consider when designing
the counter, not meant for dual inputs, just moving the legal input to the
back.

Now, 10" of coax as a stub shouldn't hurt you in the low MHz region,
so it doesn't explain your issue.


Another thing I found out is that the statement I made in my last
email, that the 53132A always power up at a factory default state, is only
true for firmware revisions 3622 and above. Older revs would apparently save
to register 0 the current state before a recall operation - I can see how
that led to confusion and was eliminated.

Jose

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of John Pease
Sent: Wednesday, June 29, 2011 5:06 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update

HI Jose,
 
Thank you for the ideas.
 
I am using a Tektronix AFG 3102 DDS generator which works up to 100 MHz.
 
The counter firmware version is 3646.
 
I tried  sine wave amplitudes between 70 mV and 1V ptp. The waveforms looked
good on the oscilloscope. I did notice that the Hi-Z front panel input will
attenuate the input signal quite a bit unless I terminate the rear panel
inputs in 50 Ohms.
 
I tried different thresholds and gate times and I still get the same
behavior.
 
If I flip between 100 MHz and 1MHz 20 times, there will be a delay in
updating the 1 MHz measurement about 5 times.
 
I ran each of the self test routines and they all passed.
 
Both low frequency input channels show this behavior, as well as the 12.4
GHz input (input frequency switched between 12 GHz abnd 200 MHz).
 
 
A coworker suggested that the counter might be slower in updating to a new
lower frequency because its interleaves counting edges and would be thrown
off if the new edge rate was much slower.
 
The fact that your counter works as expected casts doubt on this
possibility.
 
 
Any suggestions will be greatly appreciated.
 
John Pease
 
 
 
 
Check your cable, or better yet, look at the input signal with a
oscilloscope. Something is fishy (missing return plus AC couple, too low
amplitude, etc.).

I used a 33250 generator at 50mVrms and tried going from 80MHz down to 1MHz,
even 100Hz and it changed the very next gate period every time (one period
had partial counts, of course).

The 53132A doesn't have the 'green button' that presets it to a known state,
but it always powers up in the default state. 

Your signal might need some special handling - sensitivity, coupling,
termination?

Finally, if the counter is an 'eBay special', it might be bad. Run self-test
and follow confidence tests from service manual.

Jose


-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of John Pease
Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 11:07 AM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update






Hello,
?
My new to me counter has a strange response when I change the input
frequency. With the gate set to 1s, I can measure 100 MHz with plenty of
digits. Then I change the frequency to 1 MHz and it takes several seconds to
almost a minute for the display to change from 100 MHz to 1 MHz. The delay
only occurs when I lower the input frequency quite a bit; 100?MHz to 10 MHz
changes are displayed within 2 gate times.?When I increase the frequency
form 1 MHz to 100 MHz I always get the correct display after two gate times.
This delay is proportional to the gate time; the updating is 10 times faster
with 0.1 s gate time.
?
Is this behavior typical for this counter?
?
Thank you
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Re: [time-nuts] TEC party file format?

2011-06-30 Thread Chris Albertson
On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 8:12 AM, Scott Newell  wrote:

> Any advice on an easy way to convert my timestampts from time_t to mjd?  I'm
> using C here.

If disk space is a problem I'd keep the log in binary format.  Better
use "zlib" and compress the binary data before it reaches the disk.
About converting to MJD look at this
http://www.leapsecond.com/tools/mjd.c

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

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Re: [time-nuts] Fwd: Atomic Clock on a chip, only $1500

2011-06-30 Thread Said Jackson
Hi guys,

Thanks much for your feedback, 1588 and ntp sounds intriguing. For now, sntp is 
supported through GPSCon.

Right now the CSAC GPSDO is a little bit on the bleeding edge because the 
government has waited so long to get theirs and demand is quite high.. That 
will change in a couple of years.

Maybe some day they will show up on eBay like the Thunderbolts now..

Bye, Said

Sent from my iPad

On Jun 30, 2011, at 6:21, paul swed  wrote:

> A shameless plug for Time-Nuts.
> Happy to support field trials and a 80% discount. ;-)
> Though hard to say even that might be more then I think.
> Regards and great job.
> Paul
> WB8TSL
> 
> On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 7:13 AM, Tony Finch  wrote:
> 
>> saidj...@aol.com  wrote:
>>> 
>>> the CSAC has been discussed here a couple of months ago. I will use your
>>> post as a shameless plug of our CSAC GPSDO that we did in cooperation
>> with
>>> Symmetricom, as we are now allowed to talk about the product.
>>> http://www.jackson-labs.com/index.php/products/csac
>> 
>> That's really neat. You should do a version with an ethernet interface and
>> NTP and IEEE 1588 support :-)
>> 
>> Tony.
>> --
>> f.anthony.n.finchhttp://dotat.at/
>> Rockall: West, backing south, 3 or 4, increasing 5 or 6. Moderate or rough.
>> Fair then occasional rain. Moderate or good.
>> 
>> ___
>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>> To unsubscribe, go to
>> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>> and follow the instructions there.
>> 
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Re: [time-nuts] TEC party: hardware suggestion

2011-06-30 Thread Chris Albertson
On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 1:38 AM, Achim Vollhardt  wrote:
> Time-Nutties,
>
> how about using a small uC (PIC/AVR) clocked with 100ns instruction speed.
> Start = 1PPS from GPS, Stop = 60 Hz Edge? Use internal capture hardware to
> count processor cycles in between.

Recently posted plots show that all you need is an AC wall wart
transformer and two resistors.   a uC is total overkill

The xformer and resistor voltage divider works because by dumb luck
the pin in the rs232 port was designed to accept a signal that looks a
lot like low voltage AC and even better, already has edge detection
built in.  Also by dumb luck someone already wrote the software to
monitor the pin's status and time stamp transitions. This really
is a case of pure luck.


-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

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Re: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update

2011-06-30 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The 53132 and 53131 behave oddly when the frequency is dropped. Apparently
they do some sort of pre-scaling thing in their firmware. When you drop
frequency 100:1 at a 1 second gate time it indeed can take quite a while for
it to figure out what's going on.

Simple fix - poke the run button when you change frequency. 

Bob

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Jose Camara
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 11:21 AM
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update

John:

I'd run the performance tests from the service manual (available at
Agilent.com). You mentioned rear inputs, option 060, and that might be a
clue. Option 060 has a 15dB lower sensitivity specification, and in the
service manual it specifically states to not use front input when you have
rear ones installed (the rear connectors are simply a BNC with a short cable
soldered to the board in parallel to the front PCB-mount BNCs).

--From the Service Manual---
DO NOT test the front terminals if rear terminals are installed. The front
terminal performance is not specified when the rear terminals are installed.


If you don't need the rear panel inputs, I'd get rid of them. It
seems like an afterthought option HP didn't really consider when designing
the counter, not meant for dual inputs, just moving the legal input to the
back.

Now, 10" of coax as a stub shouldn't hurt you in the low MHz region,
so it doesn't explain your issue.


Another thing I found out is that the statement I made in my last
email, that the 53132A always power up at a factory default state, is only
true for firmware revisions 3622 and above. Older revs would apparently save
to register 0 the current state before a recall operation - I can see how
that led to confusion and was eliminated.

Jose

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of John Pease
Sent: Wednesday, June 29, 2011 5:06 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update

HI Jose,
 
Thank you for the ideas.
 
I am using a Tektronix AFG 3102 DDS generator which works up to 100 MHz.
 
The counter firmware version is 3646.
 
I tried  sine wave amplitudes between 70 mV and 1V ptp. The waveforms looked
good on the oscilloscope. I did notice that the Hi-Z front panel input will
attenuate the input signal quite a bit unless I terminate the rear panel
inputs in 50 Ohms.
 
I tried different thresholds and gate times and I still get the same
behavior.
 
If I flip between 100 MHz and 1MHz 20 times, there will be a delay in
updating the 1 MHz measurement about 5 times.
 
I ran each of the self test routines and they all passed.
 
Both low frequency input channels show this behavior, as well as the 12.4
GHz input (input frequency switched between 12 GHz abnd 200 MHz).
 
 
A coworker suggested that the counter might be slower in updating to a new
lower frequency because its interleaves counting edges and would be thrown
off if the new edge rate was much slower.
 
The fact that your counter works as expected casts doubt on this
possibility.
 
 
Any suggestions will be greatly appreciated.
 
John Pease
 
 
 
 
Check your cable, or better yet, look at the input signal with a
oscilloscope. Something is fishy (missing return plus AC couple, too low
amplitude, etc.).

I used a 33250 generator at 50mVrms and tried going from 80MHz down to 1MHz,
even 100Hz and it changed the very next gate period every time (one period
had partial counts, of course).

The 53132A doesn't have the 'green button' that presets it to a known state,
but it always powers up in the default state. 

Your signal might need some special handling - sensitivity, coupling,
termination?

Finally, if the counter is an 'eBay special', it might be bad. Run self-test
and follow confidence tests from service manual.

Jose


-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of John Pease
Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 11:07 AM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update






Hello,
?
My new to me counter has a strange response when I change the input
frequency. With the gate set to 1s, I can measure 100 MHz with plenty of
digits. Then I change the frequency to 1 MHz and it takes several seconds to
almost a minute for the display to change from 100 MHz to 1 MHz. The delay
only occurs when I lower the input frequency quite a bit; 100?MHz to 10 MHz
changes are displayed within 2 gate times.?When I increase the frequency
form 1 MHz to 100 MHz I always get the correct display after two gate times.
This delay is proportional to the gate time; the updating is 10 times faster
with 0.1 s gate time.
?
Is this behavior typical for this 

[time-nuts] Atomic Clock on a chip, only $1500

2011-06-30 Thread Bill Dailey
How does this compare to Fury in terms of precision?  They look very similar to 
me.  The cesium flavor seems to be geared more toward the mobility.  I am 
considering a Fury but would consider the csac if I could get a price close to 
$1500 complete with enclosure.  Any ideas as to what the actual price is on 
these?

Doc

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Re: [time-nuts] Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

2011-06-30 Thread Chris Albertson
On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 12:54 AM, Hal Murray  wrote:

> If you have a known-good (accurate?) signal going into you audio channel, you
> can compute the actual clock frequency of the audio capture path.

The problem is that it takes a long time to see a small error.   If
the oscillator in the audio card is not stable then you can't do those
long term tests because the results change faster than you can measure
them
-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

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[time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread Rob Kimberley
http://www.gpsworld.com/gnss-system/lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-galileo
-may-be-risk-too-11822?utm_source=GPS&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=GNSS-Des
ign_06_29_2011&utm_content=lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-galileo-may-be-r
isk-too-11822


Seems like no one is safe from this!

Rob K





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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread Will Matney
Mark my words, it will be down to who has the deepest pockets, and the best
representation from the lobyist's, in how this goes. The congress is
ignorant to technical issues, and they will force the FCC to follow along.
It will go down that it was "for the greater good", or something similar.

Boeing pulled something similar to this, by building a plant in S.C., for
the 787, in order to get even with the union, as it was proven, and the
NLRB ruled against them, but right now, over the money invested, Congress
is about to step in over the NLRB ruling, for the union, and this type of
thing happens all the time. Build it up first, and force them to use it, or
force it through, over the large sums of money already invested.

Best,

Will

*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***

On 6/30/2011 at 6:32 PM Rob Kimberley wrote:

>http://www.gpsworld.com/gnss-system/lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-galile
o
>-may-be-risk-too-11822?utm_source=GPS&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=GNSS-De
s
>ign_06_29_2011&utm_content=lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-galileo-may-be-
r
>isk-too-11822
>
>
>Seems like no one is safe from this!
>
>Rob K
>
>
>
>
>
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>time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
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signature database 5851 (20110206) __
>
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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread Bruce Lane
Seems to me such an issue only increases the chance of Lightsquared's
whacked-out ideas getting shot down in flames (as they should be).

May their marketer-driven hype rest in peace(es).


*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***

On 30-Jun-11 at 18:32 Rob Kimberley wrote:

>http://www.gpsworld.com/gnss-system/lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-gali
leo
>-may-be-risk-too-11822?utm_source=GPS&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=GNSS-
Des
>ign_06_29_2011&utm_content=lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-galileo-may-b
e-r
>isk-too-11822
>
>
>Seems like no one is safe from this!
>
>Rob K
>
>
>
>
>
>___
>time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>To unsubscribe, go to
>https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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>signature database 6253 (20110630) __
>
>The message was checked by ESET Smart Security.
>
>http://www.eset.com




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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread J. Forster
The NLRB / Boeing decision was an obscenity. If it stands, Boeing will
move offshore in due time.

YMMV,

-John

=


> Mark my words, it will be down to who has the deepest pockets, and the
> best
> representation from the lobyist's, in how this goes. The congress is
> ignorant to technical issues, and they will force the FCC to follow along.
> It will go down that it was "for the greater good", or something similar.
>
> Boeing pulled something similar to this, by building a plant in S.C., for
> the 787, in order to get even with the union, as it was proven, and the
> NLRB ruled against them, but right now, over the money invested, Congress
> is about to step in over the NLRB ruling, for the union, and this type of
> thing happens all the time. Build it up first, and force them to use it,
> or
> force it through, over the large sums of money already invested.
>
> Best,
>
> Will
>
> *** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***
>
> On 6/30/2011 at 6:32 PM Rob Kimberley wrote:
>
>>http://www.gpsworld.com/gnss-system/lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-galile
> o
>>-may-be-risk-too-11822?utm_source=GPS&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=GNSS-De
> s
>>ign_06_29_2011&utm_content=lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-galileo-may-be-
> r
>>isk-too-11822
>>
>>
>>Seems like no one is safe from this!
>>
>>Rob K
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>___
>>time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>>To unsubscribe, go to
> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>>and follow the instructions there.
>>
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> signature database 5851 (20110206) __
>>
>>The message was checked by ESET Smart Security.
>>
>>http://www.eset.com
>
>
>
>
> ___
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> To unsubscribe, go to
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>



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Re: [time-nuts] Atomic Clock on a chip, only $1500

2011-06-30 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi Doc,
 
the CSAC GPSDO is still about 2x the price of Fury. The CSAC Oscillator as  
a component is priced at $1500 from Symmetricom. This is comparable to the 
Fury  with accessories.
 
The Fury has better short term stability, and better phase noise. It is  
designed for base-station applications where a loss of GPS signals is not  
typical.
 
The CSAC GPSDO has lower power, much faster warmup, lower height, and works 
 both in mobile and stationary environments. It is designed for portable  
applications such as man-pack radios and airborne platforms. It has five  
isolated frequency outputs.
 
The CSAC GPSDO will maintain phase and frequency accuracy better than the  
Fury during long holdovers (more than 24 hours).
 
It really depends on your requirements, both units offer specific  
advantages to different applications.

hope that helps,
Said
 
 
In a message dated 6/30/2011 09:36:40 Pacific Daylight Time,  
docdai...@gmail.com writes:

How does  this compare to Fury in terms of precision?  They look very 
similar to  me.  The cesium flavor seems to be geared more toward the mobility. 
  
I am considering a Fury but would consider the csac if I could get a price  
close to $1500 complete with enclosure.  Any ideas as to what the actual  
price is on  these?

Doc


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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread Bruce Lane
They already did, some time ago, at least for much of their engineering.
I spent six years with them (and I'm told I did good to last that long),
so I speak from (bitter) experience.

--They used to make much of their own avionics for flight controls and
instrumentation. No more. They sold off their entire electronics division
to British Aerospace back around 2000.

--They used to make their own PC boards. Nope. Got dumped around the
same time.

--Wing engineering and design has been done in Russia since around 1999,
at least.

There are probably stacks of other examples which I've either missed or
don't know about, but I will say this much: I think their ultimate plans
have always been to move the rest of manufacturing offshore. The NLRB
thing is merely one symptom of a much larger disease, one which started
(no surprise) just about the same time as McDonnell-Douglas bought Boeing
with Boeing's money.

I was laid off at the end of 2002, along with a stack of other folks.
Honestly, I have NO regrets.

I'll let it go at this since this is, obviously, off-topic for TimeNuts.

Happy clocking.



*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***

On 30-Jun-11 at 10:50 J. Forster wrote:

>The NLRB / Boeing decision was an obscenity. If it stands, Boeing will
>move offshore in due time.
>
>YMMV,
>
>-John
>
>=
>
>
>> Mark my words, it will be down to who has the deepest pockets, and the
>> best
>> representation from the lobyist's, in how this goes. The congress is
>> ignorant to technical issues, and they will force the FCC to follow
>along.
>> It will go down that it was "for the greater good", or something
similar.
>>
>> Boeing pulled something similar to this, by building a plant in S.C.,
for
>> the 787, in order to get even with the union, as it was proven, and
the
>> NLRB ruled against them, but right now, over the money invested,
Congress
>> is about to step in over the NLRB ruling, for the union, and this type
of
>> thing happens all the time. Build it up first, and force them to use
it,
>> or
>> force it through, over the large sums of money already invested.
>>
>> Best,
>>
>> Will
>>
>> *** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***
>>
>> On 6/30/2011 at 6:32 PM Rob Kimberley wrote:
>>
>>>http://www.gpsworld.com/gnss-system/lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-ga
lile
>> o
>>>-may-be-risk-too-11822?utm_source=GPS&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=GNS
S-De
>> s
>>>ign_06_29_2011&utm_content=lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-galileo-may
-be-
>> r
>>>isk-too-11822
>>>
>>>
>>>Seems like no one is safe from this!
>>>
>>>Rob K
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>___
>>>time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>>>To unsubscribe, go to
>> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>>>and follow the instructions there.
>>>
>>>__ Information from ESET Smart Security, version of virus
>> signature database 5851 (20110206) __
>>>
>>>The message was checked by ESET Smart Security.
>>>
>>>http://www.eset.com
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> ___
>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>> To unsubscribe, go to
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>> and follow the instructions there.
>>
>>
>
>
>
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>The message was checked by ESET Smart Security.
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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread David VanHorn

Years ago, microsoft wanted to take over one of the ham bands, 2m or 440 I 
forget which, for satellites for internet in poor areas.
Swatch wanted to have everyone change to "beats" instead of seconds and minutes.

Stupid ideas abound, but they usually fall apart.



From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of 
Bruce Lane [kyr...@bluefeathertech.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 11:45 AM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

Seems to me such an issue only increases the chance of Lightsquared's
whacked-out ideas getting shot down in flames (as they should be).


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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread lists
The exception to this rule is the Yucca Mountain Projects. Billions spent and 
it has been mothballed. The GOP wanted to conduct a tour of the facility and 
were presented with a bill just to turn on the lights (so to speak). They 
couldn't even fund the tour. 

-Original Message-
From: "Will Matney" 
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 13:45:32 
To: 
Reply-To: xfor...@citynet.net,
Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

Mark my words, it will be down to who has the deepest pockets, and the best
representation from the lobyist's, in how this goes. The congress is
ignorant to technical issues, and they will force the FCC to follow along.
It will go down that it was "for the greater good", or something similar.

Boeing pulled something similar to this, by building a plant in S.C., for
the 787, in order to get even with the union, as it was proven, and the
NLRB ruled against them, but right now, over the money invested, Congress
is about to step in over the NLRB ruling, for the union, and this type of
thing happens all the time. Build it up first, and force them to use it, or
force it through, over the large sums of money already invested.

Best,

Will

*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***

On 6/30/2011 at 6:32 PM Rob Kimberley wrote:

>http://www.gpsworld.com/gnss-system/lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-galile
o
>-may-be-risk-too-11822?utm_source=GPS&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=GNSS-De
s
>ign_06_29_2011&utm_content=lightsquared-goes-global-glonass-galileo-may-be-
r
>isk-too-11822
>
>
>Seems like no one is safe from this!
>
>Rob K
>
>
>
>
>
>___
>time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>and follow the instructions there.
>
>__ Information from ESET Smart Security, version of virus
signature database 5851 (20110206) __
>
>The message was checked by ESET Smart Security.
>
>http://www.eset.com




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Re: [time-nuts] TEC party file format?

2011-06-30 Thread Hal Murray

> Any advice on an easy way to convert my timestampts from time_t to  mjd?
> I'm using C here. 

It's trivial.  All you have to do is offset by the difference in starting 
days.

MJD is usually printed as an integer rather than year-month-day format.  (My 
sample is tiny so that could easily be bogus.)

This is what I use to make log files similar to what ntpd writes.

#define MJD_197040587   /* MJD for 1 Jan 1970 */

struct timeval stop;

gettimeofday(&stop, NULL);

day = stop.tv_sec / 86400 + MJD_1970;
sec = stop.tv_sec % 86400;
msec = stop.tv_usec / 1000;

printf(file, "%d %d.%03d", day, sec, msec);



-- 
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.




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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread lists
That is the "white space" plan. It is still active. It is an attempt to use 
wasted TV bandwidth. 

TV bandwidth is a waste. It is not a growing business. However, the MS scheme 
is kind of dumb. The gear would sniff the ether and automatically use the 
spectrum. They should really just refarm the spectrum. 



-Original Message-
From: David VanHorn 
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 12:04:42 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...


Years ago, microsoft wanted to take over one of the ham bands, 2m or 440 I 
forget which, for satellites for internet in poor areas.
Swatch wanted to have everyone change to "beats" instead of seconds and minutes.

Stupid ideas abound, but they usually fall apart.



From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of 
Bruce Lane [kyr...@bluefeathertech.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 11:45 AM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

Seems to me such an issue only increases the chance of Lightsquared's
whacked-out ideas getting shot down in flames (as they should be).


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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread paul swed
Scratching the ole head. "TVs a waste"? A comment on the editorial content
perhaps?
But then how does any of that really have anything to do with Time-nuts.
Regards
Paul.

On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 2:42 PM,  wrote:

> That is the "white space" plan. It is still active. It is an attempt to use
> wasted TV bandwidth.
>
> TV bandwidth is a waste. It is not a growing business. However, the MS
> scheme is kind of dumb. The gear would sniff the ether and automatically use
> the spectrum. They should really just refarm the spectrum.
>
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: David VanHorn 
> Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
> Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 12:04:42
> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement<
> time-nuts@febo.com>
> Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>
>
> Years ago, microsoft wanted to take over one of the ham bands, 2m or 440 I
> forget which, for satellites for internet in poor areas.
> Swatch wanted to have everyone change to "beats" instead of seconds and
> minutes.
>
> Stupid ideas abound, but they usually fall apart.
>
>
> 
> From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of
> Bruce Lane [kyr...@bluefeathertech.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 11:45 AM
> To: time-nuts@febo.com
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>
>Seems to me such an issue only increases the chance of
> Lightsquared's
> whacked-out ideas getting shot down in flames (as they should be).
>
>
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to
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[time-nuts] RE - 53132A slow update

2011-06-30 Thread John Pease
 
Bob,
 
Thanks for the information.  Everything else about this counter is perfect so I 
can live with hitting the run button.
 
John
 
 

The 53132 and 53131 behave oddly when the frequency is dropped. Apparently
they do some sort of pre-scaling thing in their firmware. When you drop
frequency 100:1 at a 1 second gate time it indeed can take quite a while for
it to figure out what's going on.

Simple fix - poke the run button when you change frequency. 

Bob

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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread lists
Terrestrial TV simply cannot use all the bandwidth it is allotted. Spectrum has 
been whittled away at least twice. Once to create T-band. Again a little bit 
when HDTV was rolled out. The band needs to be trimmed with a sawzall. 

-Original Message-
From: paul swed 
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 15:09:06 
To: ; Discussion of precise time and frequency 
measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

Scratching the ole head. "TVs a waste"? A comment on the editorial content
perhaps?
But then how does any of that really have anything to do with Time-nuts.
Regards
Paul.

On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 2:42 PM,  wrote:

> That is the "white space" plan. It is still active. It is an attempt to use
> wasted TV bandwidth.
>
> TV bandwidth is a waste. It is not a growing business. However, the MS
> scheme is kind of dumb. The gear would sniff the ether and automatically use
> the spectrum. They should really just refarm the spectrum.
>
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: David VanHorn 
> Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
> Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 12:04:42
> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement<
> time-nuts@febo.com>
> Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>
>
> Years ago, microsoft wanted to take over one of the ham bands, 2m or 440 I
> forget which, for satellites for internet in poor areas.
> Swatch wanted to have everyone change to "beats" instead of seconds and
> minutes.
>
> Stupid ideas abound, but they usually fall apart.
>
>
> 
> From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of
> Bruce Lane [kyr...@bluefeathertech.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 11:45 AM
> To: time-nuts@febo.com
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>
>Seems to me such an issue only increases the chance of
> Lightsquared's
> whacked-out ideas getting shot down in flames (as they should be).
>
>
> ___
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> To unsubscribe, go to
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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread Robert LaJeunesse
Might be worth a read of some of Charlie Rhodes'  columns at TV Technology. The 
latest is "Can Terrestrial Broadcasting and GPS Co-exist in Adjoining 
Spectrum?" 
and is at http://www.tvtechnology.com/article/122176

Over the years Charlie has presented what seems IMHO to be valid reasons why TV 
white spaces - aka guardbands - exist and that terrestrial TV needs them. Same 
applies for GPS and LS. I'd at least agree that the need for white spaces is 
one 
main reason why "Terrestrial TV simply cannot use all the bandwidth it is 
allotted". Of course, my meaning of "use" here is that of "occupy". I think Mr. 
Rhodes would contend even un-occupied spectrum is in use...

Bob LaJeunesse




From: "li...@lazygranch.com" 
To: paul swed ; Discussion of precise time and frequency 
measurement 
Sent: Thu, June 30, 2011 3:45:10 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

Terrestrial TV simply cannot use all the bandwidth it is allotted. Spectrum has 
been whittled away at least twice. Once to create T-band. Again a little bit 
when HDTV was rolled out. The band needs to be trimmed with a sawzall. 


-Original Message-
From: paul swed 
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 15:09:06 
To: ; Discussion of precise time and frequency 
measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

Scratching the ole head. "TVs a waste"? A comment on the editorial content
perhaps?
But then how does any of that really have anything to do with Time-nuts.
Regards
Paul.

On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 2:42 PM,  wrote:

> That is the "white space" plan. It is still active. It is an attempt to use
> wasted TV bandwidth.
>
> TV bandwidth is a waste. It is not a growing business. However, the MS
> scheme is kind of dumb. The gear would sniff the ether and automatically use
> the spectrum. They should really just refarm the spectrum.
>
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: David VanHorn 
> Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
> Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 12:04:42
> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement<
> time-nuts@febo.com>
> Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>        
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>
>
> Years ago, microsoft wanted to take over one of the ham bands, 2m or 440 I
> forget which, for satellites for internet in poor areas.
> Swatch wanted to have everyone change to "beats" instead of seconds and
> minutes.
>
> Stupid ideas abound, but they usually fall apart.
>
>
> 
> From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of
> Bruce Lane [kyr...@bluefeathertech.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 11:45 AM
> To: time-nuts@febo.com
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>
>        Seems to me such an issue only increases the chance of
> Lightsquared's
> whacked-out ideas getting shot down in flames (as they should be).
>
>
> ___
> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to
> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.
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> To unsubscribe, go to
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> and follow the instructions there.
>

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Re: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update

2011-06-30 Thread Jose Camara
Bob:

Perhaps different firmware revisions behave differently? Mine has
4613 and doesn't miss a single gate period when switching up or down - I
went from 80MHz down to 1MHz and even 100Hz, without confounding the meter.

Jose

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Bob Camp
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 9:34 AM
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update

Hi

The 53132 and 53131 behave oddly when the frequency is dropped. Apparently
they do some sort of pre-scaling thing in their firmware. When you drop
frequency 100:1 at a 1 second gate time it indeed can take quite a while for
it to figure out what's going on.

Simple fix - poke the run button when you change frequency. 

Bob

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Jose Camara
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 11:21 AM
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update

John:

I'd run the performance tests from the service manual (available at
Agilent.com). You mentioned rear inputs, option 060, and that might be a
clue. Option 060 has a 15dB lower sensitivity specification, and in the
service manual it specifically states to not use front input when you have
rear ones installed (the rear connectors are simply a BNC with a short cable
soldered to the board in parallel to the front PCB-mount BNCs).

--From the Service Manual---
DO NOT test the front terminals if rear terminals are installed. The front
terminal performance is not specified when the rear terminals are installed.


If you don't need the rear panel inputs, I'd get rid of them. It
seems like an afterthought option HP didn't really consider when designing
the counter, not meant for dual inputs, just moving the legal input to the
back.

Now, 10" of coax as a stub shouldn't hurt you in the low MHz region,
so it doesn't explain your issue.


Another thing I found out is that the statement I made in my last
email, that the 53132A always power up at a factory default state, is only
true for firmware revisions 3622 and above. Older revs would apparently save
to register 0 the current state before a recall operation - I can see how
that led to confusion and was eliminated.

Jose

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of John Pease
Sent: Wednesday, June 29, 2011 5:06 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update

HI Jose,
 
Thank you for the ideas.
 
I am using a Tektronix AFG 3102 DDS generator which works up to 100 MHz.
 
The counter firmware version is 3646.
 
I tried  sine wave amplitudes between 70 mV and 1V ptp. The waveforms looked
good on the oscilloscope. I did notice that the Hi-Z front panel input will
attenuate the input signal quite a bit unless I terminate the rear panel
inputs in 50 Ohms.
 
I tried different thresholds and gate times and I still get the same
behavior.
 
If I flip between 100 MHz and 1MHz 20 times, there will be a delay in
updating the 1 MHz measurement about 5 times.
 
I ran each of the self test routines and they all passed.
 
Both low frequency input channels show this behavior, as well as the 12.4
GHz input (input frequency switched between 12 GHz abnd 200 MHz).
 
 
A coworker suggested that the counter might be slower in updating to a new
lower frequency because its interleaves counting edges and would be thrown
off if the new edge rate was much slower.
 
The fact that your counter works as expected casts doubt on this
possibility.
 
 
Any suggestions will be greatly appreciated.
 
John Pease
 
 
 
 
Check your cable, or better yet, look at the input signal with a
oscilloscope. Something is fishy (missing return plus AC couple, too low
amplitude, etc.).

I used a 33250 generator at 50mVrms and tried going from 80MHz down to 1MHz,
even 100Hz and it changed the very next gate period every time (one period
had partial counts, of course).

The 53132A doesn't have the 'green button' that presets it to a known state,
but it always powers up in the default state. 

Your signal might need some special handling - sensitivity, coupling,
termination?

Finally, if the counter is an 'eBay special', it might be bad. Run self-test
and follow confidence tests from service manual.

Jose


-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of John Pease
Sent: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 11:07 AM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] 53132A counter slow frequency update






Hello,
?
My new to me counter has a strange response when I change the input
frequency. With the gate set to 1s, I can measure 100 MHz with plenty of

Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread David VanHorn

This was not the "white space" plan, it was specifically targeted at either the 
US 2M or 440 band.  I just don't remember which.


From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of 
li...@lazygranch.com [li...@lazygranch.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 12:42 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

That is the "white space" plan. It is still active. It is an attempt to use 
wasted TV bandwidth.

TV bandwidth is a waste. It is not a growing business. However, the MS scheme 
is kind of dumb. The gear would sniff the ether and automatically use the 
spectrum. They should really just refarm the spectrum.



-Original Message-
From: David VanHorn 
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 12:04:42
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...


Years ago, microsoft wanted to take over one of the ham bands, 2m or 440 I 
forget which, for satellites for internet in poor areas.
Swatch wanted to have everyone change to "beats" instead of seconds and minutes.

Stupid ideas abound, but they usually fall apart.



From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of 
Bruce Lane [kyr...@bluefeathertech.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 11:45 AM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

Seems to me such an issue only increases the chance of Lightsquared's
whacked-out ideas getting shot down in flames (as they should be).


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Re: [time-nuts] TV White Spaces and wasted spectrum

2011-06-30 Thread John Green
Quote:
That is the "white space" plan. It is still active. It is an attempt to use
wasted TV bandwidth.

TV bandwidth is a waste. It is not a growing business. However, the MS
scheme is kind of dumb. The gear would sniff the ether and automatically use
the spectrum. They should really just refarm the spectrum.

I think the broadcasters are just waiting for the right price for their
spectrum. Over the air broadcasting doesn't reach that many people any more.
When the switch to digital occurred, all the stations around here reduced
power. Most by 10 Db. Stations that used to have a good picture in analog
mode now either aren't at all or reception is spotty. I changed to
satellite. In my view, the switch to digital wasn't progress.
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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread Chuck Harris

Probably because it was UPS, and it was the successful removal of the
220MHz ham band from the hams.  As far as I know, the band is still unused.

They found it was more cost effective to use the cell phone network.

-Chuck Harris

David VanHorn wrote:


This was not the "white space" plan, it was specifically targeted at either the 
US
2M or 440 band.  I just don't remember which.


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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread David VanHorn

Nope, it wasn't the UPS plan either, and that did take a chunk of 220.


From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of 
Chuck Harris [cfhar...@erols.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 3:03 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

Probably because it was UPS, and it was the successful removal of the
220MHz ham band from the hams.  As far as I know, the band is still unused.

They found it was more cost effective to use the cell phone network.

-Chuck Harris

David VanHorn wrote:
>
> This was not the "white space" plan, it was specifically targeted at either 
> the US
> 2M or 440 band.  I just don't remember which.

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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread Bruce Lane
Half the band, anyway (220-222). And no, they never did make any use of
it I know of.

There are still quite a few repeaters and experimental modes being used
on the portion remaining to hamateurs (222-225).

Keep the peace(es).

*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***

On 30-Jun-11 at 17:03 Chuck Harris wrote:

>Probably because it was UPS, and it was the successful removal of the
>220MHz ham band from the hams.  As far as I know, the band is still
unused.
>
>They found it was more cost effective to use the cell phone network.
>
>-Chuck Harris
>
>David VanHorn wrote:
>>
>> This was not the "white space" plan, it was specifically targeted at
>either the US
>> 2M or 440 band.  I just don't remember which.
>
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>__ Information from ESET Smart Security, version of virus
>signature database 6253 (20110630) __
>
>The message was checked by ESET Smart Security.
>
>http://www.eset.com




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Re: [time-nuts] TV White Spaces and wasted spectrum

2011-06-30 Thread gary
The broadcasters don't pay for spectrum, at least like the wireless 
companies do. Broadcasters serve the public in exchange for their use of 
the airwaves. They pay a nominal fee for their license, but hey, so do hams.


Part of the problem is the original VHF stations lobbied to stay VHF 
after the move. You could give them 3 UHF licenses and simulcast, and 
still get more spectrum than the current plan.


Can't argue with you on satellite.

On 6/30/2011 2:00 PM, John Green wrote:

Quote:
That is the "white space" plan. It is still active. It is an attempt to use
wasted TV bandwidth.

TV bandwidth is a waste. It is not a growing business. However, the MS
scheme is kind of dumb. The gear would sniff the ether and automatically use
the spectrum. They should really just refarm the spectrum.

I think the broadcasters are just waiting for the right price for their
spectrum. Over the air broadcasting doesn't reach that many people any more.
When the switch to digital occurred, all the stations around here reduced
power. Most by 10 Db. Stations that used to have a good picture in analog
mode now either aren't at all or reception is spotty. I changed to
satellite. In my view, the switch to digital wasn't progress.
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[time-nuts] LightSquared interference report is out

2011-06-30 Thread Charles P. Steinmetz
The Working Group final report on the LightSquared--GPS interference 
issue has been released.  You can download it using the FCC's ECFS 
electronic comment filing system.  It is posted in 7 parts totaling 
1,035 pages:


http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs/document/view;jsessionid=TMkQnDhpDqL0y9zWh13z2mzTdcnFSvrS9lyZX7ck8yPvpQD1vVls!-1870848622!-1326520164?id=7021690469

http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs/document/view;jsessionid=TMkQnDhpDqL0y9zWh13z2mzTdcnFSvrS9lyZX7ck8yPvpQD1vVls!-1870848622!-1326520164?id=7021690470

http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs/document/view;jsessionid=TMkQnDhpDqL0y9zWh13z2mzTdcnFSvrS9lyZX7ck8yPvpQD1vVls!-1870848622!-1326520164?id=7021690471

http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs/document/view;jsessionid=TMkQnDhpDqL0y9zWh13z2mzTdcnFSvrS9lyZX7ck8yPvpQD1vVls!-1870848622!-1326520164?id=7021690472

http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs/document/view;jsessionid=TMkQnDhpDqL0y9zWh13z2mzTdcnFSvrS9lyZX7ck8yPvpQD1vVls!-1870848622!-1326520164?id=7021690473

http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs/document/view;jsessionid=TMkQnDhpDqL0y9zWh13z2mzTdcnFSvrS9lyZX7ck8yPvpQD1vVls!-1870848622!-1326520164?id=7021690474

http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs/document/view;jsessionid=TMkQnDhpDqL0y9zWh13z2mzTdcnFSvrS9lyZX7ck8yPvpQD1vVls!-1870848622!-1326520164?id=7021690476

You can also download a Public Notice summarizing the Report and 
describing how to file comments.  Comments are due by July 30, and 
reply comments by August 15.


http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-11-1133A1.pdf

Note that there are two ways to file comments -- you can use a web 
form to file "brief comments," or you can put your comments into a 
PDF document and submit them through the ECFS system.  Comments filed 
through the ECFS system are more likely to be taken 
seriously.  Comments alleging conspiracy theories, insider dealing, 
or other nefarious behavior on the part of LightSquared will not be 
taken seriously and would likely tend to devalue other comments from 
individuals that might be helpful to the cause.


Best regards,

Charles




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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread Will Matney
Here's one thing that's fixing to happen, if any interference is allowed to
take place. All the large companies like Cat and Deere have been including
GPS guidance for the operators for a good while now. Most of your surveyers
now use GPS in about everything they do. If they are forced to go back to
the old ways of surveying, can you imagine the hold-up's, in the large
construction projects within our infrastructure, that this will cause? All
of those hold-up's equal over runs on time, which means huge amounts of
state and federal dollars having to be added to complate these projects.
They use GPS in graders and dozers to aquire any grade angle that the specs
call for, on top of where it supposed to be. The surveyers use it almost
strictly now to do any of their work. I can also see it adding years to
projects that is now underway, and I wonder if they have thought of any of
this? Surely Deere, Cat, and most likely Trimble, have tried to explain
this to the idiots in Washington?

Best,

Will

*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***

On 6/30/2011 at 1:00 PM Robert LaJeunesse wrote:

>Might be worth a read of some of Charlie Rhodes'  columns at TV
Technology. The 
>latest is "Can Terrestrial Broadcasting and GPS Co-exist in Adjoining
Spectrum?" 
>and is at http://www.tvtechnology.com/article/122176
>
>Over the years Charlie has presented what seems IMHO to be valid reasons
why TV 
>white spaces - aka guardbands - exist and that terrestrial TV needs
them. Same 
>applies for GPS and LS. I'd at least agree that the need for white
spaces is one 
>main reason why "Terrestrial TV simply cannot use all the bandwidth it is 
>allotted". Of course, my meaning of "use" here is that of "occupy". I
think Mr. 
>Rhodes would contend even un-occupied spectrum is in use...
>
>Bob LaJeunesse
>
>
>
>
>From: "li...@lazygranch.com" 
>To: paul swed ; Discussion of precise time and
frequency 
>measurement 
>Sent: Thu, June 30, 2011 3:45:10 PM
>Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>
>Terrestrial TV simply cannot use all the bandwidth it is allotted.
Spectrum has 
>been whittled away at least twice. Once to create T-band. Again a little
bit 
>when HDTV was rolled out. The band needs to be trimmed with a sawzall. 
>
>
>-Original Message-
>From: paul swed 
>Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 15:09:06 
>To: ; Discussion of precise time and frequency 
>measurement
>Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>
>Scratching the ole head. "TVs a waste"? A comment on the editorial content
>perhaps?
>But then how does any of that really have anything to do with Time-nuts.
>Regards
>Paul.
>
>On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 2:42 PM,  wrote:
>
>> That is the "white space" plan. It is still active. It is an attempt to
use
>> wasted TV bandwidth.
>>
>> TV bandwidth is a waste. It is not a growing business. However, the MS
>> scheme is kind of dumb. The gear would sniff the ether and automatically
use
>> the spectrum. They should really just refarm the spectrum.
>>
>>
>>
>> -Original Message-
>> From: David VanHorn 
>> Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
>> Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 12:04:42
>> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement<
>> time-nuts@febo.com>
>> Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>>        
>> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>>
>>
>> Years ago, microsoft wanted to take over one of the ham bands, 2m or 440
I
>> forget which, for satellites for internet in poor areas.
>> Swatch wanted to have everyone change to "beats" instead of seconds and
>> minutes.
>>
>> Stupid ideas abound, but they usually fall apart.
>>
>>
>> 
>> From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf
Of
>> Bruce Lane [kyr...@bluefeathertech.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 11:45 AM
>> To: time-nuts@febo.com
>> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>>
>>        Seems to me such an issue only increases the chance of
>> Lightsquared's
>> whacked-out ideas getting shot down in flames (as they should be).
>>
>>
>> ___
>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
>> To unsubscribe, go to
>> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>> and follow the instructions there.
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>> and follow the instructions there.
>>
>
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>__ 

Re: [time-nuts] LightSquared interference report is out

2011-06-30 Thread Jim Lux

On 6/30/11 2:26 PM, Charles P. Steinmetz wrote:

The Working Group final report on the LightSquared--GPS interference
issue has been released. You can download it using the FCC's ECFS
electronic comment filing system. It is posted in 7 parts totaling 1,035
pages:



ALso at
http://www.pnt.gov/interference/lightsquared/


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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread J. Forster
If over-the-air TV were abolished, that would leave all broadcast media in
the hands of Comcast and Verizon and their $100+ charges.

It amounts to a communication tax on the entire population.

-John

=



> Might be worth a read of some of Charlie Rhodes'  columns at TV
> Technology. The
> latest is "Can Terrestrial Broadcasting and GPS Co-exist in Adjoining
> Spectrum?"
> and is at http://www.tvtechnology.com/article/122176
>
> Over the years Charlie has presented what seems IMHO to be valid reasons
> why TV
> white spaces - aka guardbands - exist and that terrestrial TV needs them.
> Same
> applies for GPS and LS. I'd at least agree that the need for white
> spaces is one
> main reason why "Terrestrial TV simply cannot use all the bandwidth it is
> allotted". Of course, my meaning of "use" here is that of "occupy". I
> think Mr.
> Rhodes would contend even un-occupied spectrum is in use...
>
> Bob LaJeunesse
>
>
>
> 
> From: "li...@lazygranch.com" 
> To: paul swed ; Discussion of precise time and
> frequency
> measurement 
> Sent: Thu, June 30, 2011 3:45:10 PM
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>
> Terrestrial TV simply cannot use all the bandwidth it is allotted.
> Spectrum has
> been whittled away at least twice. Once to create T-band. Again a little
> bit
> when HDTV was rolled out. The band needs to be trimmed with a sawzall.
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: paul swed 
> Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 15:09:06
> To: ; Discussion of precise time and frequency
> measurement
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>
> Scratching the ole head. "TVs a waste"? A comment on the editorial content
> perhaps?
> But then how does any of that really have anything to do with Time-nuts.
> Regards
> Paul.
>
> On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 2:42 PM,  wrote:
>
>> That is the "white space" plan. It is still active. It is an attempt to
>> use
>> wasted TV bandwidth.
>>
>> TV bandwidth is a waste. It is not a growing business. However, the MS
>> scheme is kind of dumb. The gear would sniff the ether and automatically
>> use
>> the spectrum. They should really just refarm the spectrum.
>>
>>
>>
>> -Original Message-
>> From: David VanHorn 
>> Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
>> Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 12:04:42
>> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement<
>> time-nuts@febo.com>
>> Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>>        
>> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>>
>>
>> Years ago, microsoft wanted to take over one of the ham bands, 2m or 440
>> I
>> forget which, for satellites for internet in poor areas.
>> Swatch wanted to have everyone change to "beats" instead of seconds and
>> minutes.
>>
>> Stupid ideas abound, but they usually fall apart.
>>
>>
>> 
>> From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf
>> Of
>> Bruce Lane [kyr...@bluefeathertech.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 11:45 AM
>> To: time-nuts@febo.com
>> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...
>>
>>        Seems to me such an issue only increases the chance of
>> Lightsquared's
>> whacked-out ideas getting shot down in flames (as they should be).
>>
>>
>> ___
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>> and follow the instructions there.
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>> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
>> and follow the instructions there.
>>
>
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>
>



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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread Lee Mushel
Yes, but people are awfully dumb!  They have no idea what you are talking 
about.   They buy Kindles and watch movies on screens less than 60 inch 
diagonal measurement using sound systems that produce nothing but noise. 
They don't buy newspapers and never give a thought to the fact that unless 
their information is printed, it can be changed at will to suit any need 
required by people who are smarter than they are.  We won't even mention 
what they do in the privacy of the voting booth!   And I weep when I see 
those photos of great people who give their lives so that I can continue to 
live as I want.   And, no, I didn't lose a cent during this latest economic 
madness which I'm sure is promoted by those who measure time in pips..


Lee Mushel
- Original Message - 
From: "J. Forster" 
To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" 


Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2011 4:29 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...



If over-the-air TV were abolished, that would leave all broadcast media in
the hands of Comcast and Verizon and their $100+ charges.

It amounts to a communication tax on the entire population.

-John

=







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[time-nuts] Racal Dana 9092

2011-06-30 Thread Will Matney
All,

I'm looking for some junker Racal Dana 9082 RF generators, if anyone knows
of any? I have a good 9082 that I have used over the years, along with the
matching 9083 two tone generator, and would like to find some old ones for
parts units. I wouldn't mind finding a clunker 9083 too. It will be August
before I buy, but I'm looking around in advance. If anyone has one of
either, that they would like to get rid of, e-mail me at my address below.

Thanks,

Will

xfor...@citynet.net


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[time-nuts] HP 8566B repair YTO Unlock

2011-06-30 Thread David VanHorn

I finally got work to spring for a nice SA. Based on a recommendation from our 
EMC guy, I chose an 8566B from Ebay.

Well, less than a week after arrival, it started giving me "YTO Unlock" 
messages, and in the 0-2GHz band, it would show a 100 mhz carrier at 1.53 GHz 
(more or less)
After a bit of nosing around, I isolated the failure to a 0.33uF 100V large 
polyester(?) cap on the A19 board that bypasses an 8.2V zener making the 10V 
reference.
The cap read 33 ohms.  I replaced it with a pair of 0.15uF 630V polyester caps 
that I happened to have, and it's all up and running nicely now.

Just posting in case it becomes useful for someone else.

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[time-nuts] Remotely read power meters

2011-06-30 Thread Perry Sandeen


List,

Leaving all the conspiracy assumptions aside,  there is a very practical cost 
savings to the user.

Let me explain by this example.  We lived in Custer county CO for several 
years.  There are about 3,500 people spread out in the area. Our average 
electric bill was around $150 a month and we had remotely read meters.  IIRC 
they were the spinning dial type FWIW.

If the Co-Op had to hire two meter readers the math (ROUGHLY) goes a bit like 
this.  Assume a very modest wage of $10 per hour.  Adding the burden factor 
brings the employee cost to $25 per hour.  Then because of the rural gravel 
roads and snow, two quality 4 WHD vehicles are needed.  This would be at least 
a $80,000 up-front expense.  One has to add to that fuel, maintenance, 
insurance, and depreciation.  In this rugged area that would run a dollar per 
mile.

Knowing the area, a meter reader would only be able to read 6 meters an hour.  
It would be fair to say that there is on average 2 miles between meters round 
trip.  The reason for this number is there are places where there are several 
customers within a few hundreds of yards of each other.

There are about 1,400 households.  So 1,400 divided by 6 equals 233 man hours.

So we have 233 man-hours at $25/hr. That is $5,825 per month or $69,900 for 
salaries.  

Then add 1,400 households times 2 miles times 12 months.  This comes to $33,600.

The total is $103,500 to read 1,400 meters once a month for a year.

For the sake of this exercise ASS-U-ME that the cost of a remotely read meter 
installed, with all the computers and software came to $1,000 per unit. (I 
believe I’m wildly on the high side.)  With 1,400 meters this comes to 
$1,400,000.

Your payback comes in 10 years.  From my experience, I’ve never heard of one 
warring out.

So from a purely economic reasons they made sense where I used to live.  As for 
other areas they are case specific.

Any additional economic data or corrections are welcomed. 

Regards,

Perrier


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Re: [time-nuts] Remotely read power meters

2011-06-30 Thread Chris Albertson
The best use of a remote readout meter is when they start billing with
a rate based on the time of day.  Then people who are smart about
their use can really save some money

How?  Some marine refrigerators will chill down a large mass of
coolant when there is power and then shut off the compressor for up to
several days.  Something like this could work at home by running at
night when the power is cheap.   In 10 years there will be many used
electric car batteries available for cheap.  They will still have 1/2
capacity left.  I'm sure people will charge these at night and sell
the power back during the day.  Smart meters will enable en entire new
industry of power storage and power use deferment.  They also will
greatly reduce the peak load on the grid.

That is where the power company will save money.  Peak loads are
expensive to power.

On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 7:53 PM, Perry Sandeen  wrote:
>
>
> List,
>
> Leaving all the conspiracy assumptions aside,  there is a very practical cost 
> savings to the user.
>
> Let me explain by this example.  We lived in Custer county CO for several 
> years.  There are about 3,500 people spread out in the area. Our average 
> electric bill was around $150 a month and we had remotely read meters.  IIRC 
> they were the spinning dial type FWIW.
>
> If the Co-Op had to hire two meter readers the math (ROUGHLY) goes a bit like 
> this.  Assume a very modest wage of $10 per hour.  Adding the burden factor 
> brings the employee cost to $25 per hour.  Then because of the rural gravel 
> roads and snow, two quality 4 WHD vehicles are needed.  This would be at 
> least a $80,000 up-front expense.  One has to add to that fuel, maintenance, 
> insurance, and depreciation.  In this rugged area that would run a dollar per 
> mile.
>
> Knowing the area, a meter reader would only be able to read 6 meters an hour. 
>  It would be fair to say that there is on average 2 miles between meters 
> round trip.  The reason for this number is there are places where there are 
> several customers within a few hundreds of yards of each other.
>
> There are about 1,400 households.  So 1,400 divided by 6 equals 233 man hours.
>
> So we have 233 man-hours at $25/hr. That is $5,825 per month or $69,900 for 
> salaries.
>
> Then add 1,400 households times 2 miles times 12 months.  This comes to 
> $33,600.
>
> The total is $103,500 to read 1,400 meters once a month for a year.
>
> For the sake of this exercise ASS-U-ME that the cost of a remotely read meter 
> installed, with all the computers and software came to $1,000 per unit. (I 
> believe I’m wildly on the high side.)  With 1,400 meters this comes to 
> $1,400,000.
>
> Your payback comes in 10 years.  From my experience, I’ve never heard of one 
> warring out.
>
> So from a purely economic reasons they made sense where I used to live.  As 
> for other areas they are case specific.
>
> Any additional economic data or corrections are welcomed.
>
> Regards,
>
> Perrier
>
>
> ___
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> and follow the instructions there.



-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

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Re: [time-nuts] Remotely read power meters

2011-06-30 Thread J. Forster
I don't question your economic data, but IMO there is a huge potential for
governmental abuse...  a kind of "dual use" technology.

For example, the government started to give out highway funds, then
leveraged those funds into forcing national speed limits, seat belt laws,
lowered drinking ages, "True Identity", and other things.

When the government is the sole payer for health care, will they start to
tax Big Macs and fries? Some places are already legislating that kids
meals have to have apples and carrot sticks.

Smart meter technology has, IMO, become another potential instrument of
overreaching governmental control. The Nanny State is a metastatic cancer.

YMMV,

-John

==



>
>
> List,
>
> Leaving all the conspiracy assumptions aside,  there is a very practical
> cost savings to the user.
>
> Let me explain by this example.  We lived in Custer county CO for several
> years.  There are about 3,500 people spread out in the area. Our average
> electric bill was around $150 a month and we had remotely read meters.
> IIRC they were the spinning dial type FWIW.
>
> If the Co-Op had to hire two meter readers the math (ROUGHLY) goes a bit
> like this.  Assume a very modest wage of $10 per hour.  Adding the burden
> factor brings the employee cost to $25 per hour.  Then because of the
> rural gravel roads and snow, two quality 4 WHD vehicles are needed.  This
> would be at least a $80,000 up-front expense.  One has to add to that
> fuel, maintenance, insurance, and depreciation.  In this rugged area that
> would run a dollar per mile.
>
> Knowing the area, a meter reader would only be able to read 6 meters an
> hour.  It would be fair to say that there is on average 2 miles between
> meters round trip.  The reason for this number is there are places where
> there are several customers within a few hundreds of yards of each other.
>
> There are about 1,400 households.  So 1,400 divided by 6 equals 233 man
> hours.
>
> So we have 233 man-hours at $25/hr. That is $5,825 per month or $69,900
> for salaries.
>
> Then add 1,400 households times 2 miles times 12 months.  This comes to
> $33,600.
>
> The total is $103,500 to read 1,400 meters once a month for a year.
>
> For the sake of this exercise ASS-U-ME that the cost of a remotely read
> meter installed, with all the computers and software came to $1,000 per
> unit. (I believe I’m wildly on the high side.)  With 1,400 meters this
> comes to $1,400,000.
>
> Your payback comes in 10 years.  From my experience, I’ve never heard of
> one warring out.
>
> So from a purely economic reasons they made sense where I used to live.
> As for other areas they are case specific.
>
> Any additional economic data or corrections are welcomed.
>
> Regards,
>
> Perrier
>
>
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> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to
> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.
>
>



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Re: [time-nuts] TEC party file format?

2011-06-30 Thread Scott Newell

At 01:24 PM 6/30/2011, Hal Murray wrote:


> Any advice on an easy way to convert my timestampts from time_t to  mjd?
> I'm using C here.

It's trivial.  All you have to do is offset by the difference in starting
days.


Got it working.  Thanks!

--
newell N5TNL 



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Re: [time-nuts] Remotely read power meters

2011-06-30 Thread lists
Anyone that can read the power use of a house can figure out if the occupants 
are on vacation. I asked PGE to set up my meter so it could never be read over 
the internet. They refused. 

-Original Message-
From: "J. Forster" 
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 20:45:11 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Reply-To: j...@quik.com, Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Remotely read power meters

I don't question your economic data, but IMO there is a huge potential for
governmental abuse...  a kind of "dual use" technology.

For example, the government started to give out highway funds, then
leveraged those funds into forcing national speed limits, seat belt laws,
lowered drinking ages, "True Identity", and other things.

When the government is the sole payer for health care, will they start to
tax Big Macs and fries? Some places are already legislating that kids
meals have to have apples and carrot sticks.

Smart meter technology has, IMO, become another potential instrument of
overreaching governmental control. The Nanny State is a metastatic cancer.

YMMV,

-John

==



>
>
> List,
>
> Leaving all the conspiracy assumptions aside,  there is a very practical
> cost savings to the user.
>
> Let me explain by this example.  We lived in Custer county CO for several
> years.  There are about 3,500 people spread out in the area. Our average
> electric bill was around $150 a month and we had remotely read meters.
> IIRC they were the spinning dial type FWIW.
>
> If the Co-Op had to hire two meter readers the math (ROUGHLY) goes a bit
> like this.  Assume a very modest wage of $10 per hour.  Adding the burden
> factor brings the employee cost to $25 per hour.  Then because of the
> rural gravel roads and snow, two quality 4 WHD vehicles are needed.  This
> would be at least a $80,000 up-front expense.  One has to add to that
> fuel, maintenance, insurance, and depreciation.  In this rugged area that
> would run a dollar per mile.
>
> Knowing the area, a meter reader would only be able to read 6 meters an
> hour.  It would be fair to say that there is on average 2 miles between
> meters round trip.  The reason for this number is there are places where
> there are several customers within a few hundreds of yards of each other.
>
> There are about 1,400 households.  So 1,400 divided by 6 equals 233 man
> hours.
>
> So we have 233 man-hours at $25/hr. That is $5,825 per month or $69,900
> for salaries.
>
> Then add 1,400 households times 2 miles times 12 months.  This comes to
> $33,600.
>
> The total is $103,500 to read 1,400 meters once a month for a year.
>
> For the sake of this exercise ASS-U-ME that the cost of a remotely read
> meter installed, with all the computers and software came to $1,000 per
> unit. (I believe I’m wildly on the high side.)  With 1,400 meters this
> comes to $1,400,000.
>
> Your payback comes in 10 years.  From my experience, I’ve never heard of
> one warring out.
>
> So from a purely economic reasons they made sense where I used to live.
> As for other areas they are case specific.
>
> Any additional economic data or corrections are welcomed.
>
> Regards,
>
> Perrier
>
>
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> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> To unsubscribe, go to
> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> and follow the instructions there.
>
>



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Re: [time-nuts] Remotely read power meters

2011-06-30 Thread Brooke Clarke

Hi:

How would anyone know how to get to any specific meter?

Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com


li...@lazygranch.com wrote:

Anyone that can read the power use of a house can figure out if the occupants 
are on vacation. I asked PGE to set up my meter so it could never be read over 
the internet. They refused.

-Original Message-
From: "J. Forster"
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 20:45:11
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Reply-To: j...@quik.com, Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Remotely read power meters

I don't question your economic data, but IMO there is a huge potential for
governmental abuse...  a kind of "dual use" technology.

For example, the government started to give out highway funds, then
leveraged those funds into forcing national speed limits, seat belt laws,
lowered drinking ages, "True Identity", and other things.

When the government is the sole payer for health care, will they start to
tax Big Macs and fries? Some places are already legislating that kids
meals have to have apples and carrot sticks.

Smart meter technology has, IMO, become another potential instrument of
overreaching governmental control. The Nanny State is a metastatic cancer.

YMMV,

-John

==



   


List,

Leaving all the conspiracy assumptions aside,  there is a very practical
cost savings to the user.

Let me explain by this example.  We lived in Custer county CO for several
years.  There are about 3,500 people spread out in the area. Our average
electric bill was around $150 a month and we had remotely read meters.
IIRC they were the spinning dial type FWIW.

If the Co-Op had to hire two meter readers the math (ROUGHLY) goes a bit
like this.  Assume a very modest wage of $10 per hour.  Adding the burden
factor brings the employee cost to $25 per hour.  Then because of the
rural gravel roads and snow, two quality 4 WHD vehicles are needed.  This
would be at least a $80,000 up-front expense.  One has to add to that
fuel, maintenance, insurance, and depreciation.  In this rugged area that
would run a dollar per mile.

Knowing the area, a meter reader would only be able to read 6 meters an
hour.  It would be fair to say that there is on average 2 miles between
meters round trip.  The reason for this number is there are places where
there are several customers within a few hundreds of yards of each other.

There are about 1,400 households.  So 1,400 divided by 6 equals 233 man
hours.

So we have 233 man-hours at $25/hr. That is $5,825 per month or $69,900
for salaries.

Then add 1,400 households times 2 miles times 12 months.  This comes to
$33,600.

The total is $103,500 to read 1,400 meters once a month for a year.

For the sake of this exercise ASS-U-ME that the cost of a remotely read
meter installed, with all the computers and software came to $1,000 per
unit. (I believe I’m wildly on the high side.)  With 1,400 meters this
comes to $1,400,000.

Your payback comes in 10 years.  From my experience, I’ve never heard of
one warring out.

So from a purely economic reasons they made sense where I used to live.
As for other areas they are case specific.

Any additional economic data or corrections are welcomed.

Regards,

Perrier


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Re: [time-nuts] Remotely read power meters

2011-06-30 Thread gary

There are these people called...let me seeah yes, hackers.

I used to think paypal was a bad idea until someone decided to open an 
account on one of my credit cards.


On 6/30/2011 9:10 PM, Brooke Clarke wrote:

Hi:

How would anyone know how to get to any specific meter?

Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com


li...@lazygranch.com wrote:

Anyone that can read the power use of a house can figure out if the
occupants are on vacation. I asked PGE to set up my meter so it could
never be read over the internet. They refused.


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Re: [time-nuts] TV White Spaces and wasted spectrum

2011-06-30 Thread David J Taylor

From: "John Green" 
[]

I think the broadcasters are just waiting for the right price for their
spectrum. Over the air broadcasting doesn't reach that many people any 
more.
When the switch to digital occurred, all the stations around here 
reduced
power. Most by 10 Db. Stations that used to have a good picture in 
analog

mode now either aren't at all or reception is spotty. I changed to
satellite. In my view, the switch to digital wasn't progress.


Not true in the UK, though.  During the digital switch-over digital 
stations /increased/ power, and there are still a lot of people relying on 
over-the-air TV (which is free), although many do pay monthly for a 
satellite or cable service (to my mind, paying rather a lot).  We had a 
period for several years where digital and analogue co-existed, with the 
digital running at lower power to avoid interference.  In my view, it was 
all quite well handled.  The switch-over has yet to complete throughout 
the UK.


I recently tried looking at the spectrum using my FUNcube dongle, and you 
could start to see the individual carriers of the ODFM signal, but I may 
have lost my single carrier 600MHz frequency references!  We use the DVB-T 
and DVB-T2 standards.


 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DVB-T
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DVB-T2

Sorry to hear that you can't get as good a signal any more.  Our 
broadcasting transmitters are co-located even for competing channels, so 
one antenna pointing in one direction is all that is needed.


Digital has done nothing to improve program quality, of course, 90% of the 
new channels are just dross, and transmitted in too low a bit rate!


Cheers,
David
--
SatSignal software - quality software written to your requirements
Web:  http://www.satsignal.eu
Email:  david-tay...@blueyonder.co.uk 



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Re: [time-nuts] Remotely read power meters

2011-06-30 Thread Hal Murray

This is OT for time-nuts.  Should we start another list for things like this? 
 nuts-overflow?  nuts-OT?

I'd prefer one without politics.   Do we need another list for the political 
aspects of things like this?  Would the people who send the political stuff 
pay any attention to the no-politics policy?



> How?  Some marine refrigerators will chill down a large mass of coolant when
> there is power and then shut off the compressor for up to several days.
> Something like this could work at home by running at night when the power is
> cheap.

I've worked at a place where they had an air-conditioning setup like that.  
(I never got a tour of the machine room.)  At night they cool off a huge tank 
of salt water.  During the day, they use it to cool offices.

--

> That is where the power company will save money.  Peak loads are expensive
> to power.

I live in California.  Peak time is summer afternoons/evenings.  Afternoons 
when all the office complexes are running their air conditioners.  Evenings 
when everybody gets home and turns on their air conditioners.

It's also peak time for solar.  A friend says he's making money after 
spending big $ to put a lot of solar panels on his roof.  I don't know how 
much of that was tax dodges and/or other political distortions.

He said it's important to hose them off occasionally (few weeks) or the dust 
buildup reduces the output.

---

I have a PG&E Smart Meter.  They have a SmartRate program with a reduced rate 
most of the time but the rate goes way up from 2 to 7 PM on 15 SmartDays of 
their choice during the summer.  They send you announcements/warnings via 
email and/or a phone call and it hits the local news.

I don't have an air-conditioner so my usage is pretty flat (mostly PCs).  I 
assumed flat and did the math and decided I would save a few pennies each 
year so I signed up.  They let you change your mind retroactively for the 
first summer so I didn't have anything to lose.  As expected, I'm saving a 
few pennies each year.

We've already had 2 Smart Days this summer.  There was a mini heat wave last 
week.

--

I haven't noticed any pole mounted antennas in the neighborhood, but I 
haven't gone looking for them.

It's obvious where the electric meter gets its power, but that doesn't work 
for the gas meter.  In some other context, somebody pointed out that they 
just use batteries.  They only have to last 10 years or so before they 
replace (or are willing to replace) the meter.  I've been here 30 years and 
know they replaced it once for no reason that I know of.  Then they replaced 
it a year or so ago for the Smart stuff.  A couple of D-cell sized lithium 
cells is in the right ballpark.  The devil is in the details.

The water people are also interested.  My meter is underground.  Google found 
a few pages with things like an antenna that sticks up a bit and/or a cable 
that runs over to an inconspicuous antenna in the bushes or next to a fence


-- 
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.




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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread David I. Emery
On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 03:29:49PM -0700, J. Forster wrote:
> If over-the-air TV were abolished, that would leave all broadcast media in
> the hands of Comcast and Verizon and their $100+ charges.

Broadcast TV will never go away... far too important to the
political class as a place for political ads and local news about the
local congresscritters.

But you forget satellite DTH TV Dish and DirecTV have tens
of millions of subs now... it's not just Verizon and Comcast.

> 
> It amounts to a communication tax on the entire population.

Pay cable content seems to be succeeding in the marketplace
despite its higher price to consumers... and the continuing presence of
"free" broadcast TV.

And more and more of the quality content is there and only there
(and on the Internet for pay too).


> 
> -John


-- 
  Dave Emery N1PRE/AE, d...@dieconsulting.com  DIE Consulting, Weston, Mass 
02493
"An empty zombie mind with a forlorn barely readable weatherbeaten
'For Rent' sign still vainly flapping outside on the weed encrusted pole - in 
celebration of what could have been, but wasn't and is not to be now either."


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Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared goes Global...

2011-06-30 Thread Don Latham
IMHO, it's the new age of the robber barons. Paying for content is one
thing, paying a government granted monopoly for use of the transmission
medium is another.  There is no effective competition if the bandwidth
is sold to the highest bidder, locking out competition. Comparable to
the great land giveaways to implement the transcontinental railways.
Don

David I. Emery
> On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 03:29:49PM -0700, J. Forster wrote:
>> If over-the-air TV were abolished, that would leave all broadcast
>> media in
>> the hands of Comcast and Verizon and their $100+ charges.
>
>   Broadcast TV will never go away... far too important to the
> political class as a place for political ads and local news about the
> local congresscritters.
>
>   But you forget satellite DTH TV Dish and DirecTV have tens
> of millions of subs now... it's not just Verizon and Comcast.
>
>>
>> It amounts to a communication tax on the entire population.
>
>   Pay cable content seems to be succeeding in the marketplace
> despite its higher price to consumers... and the continuing presence of
> "free" broadcast TV.
>
>   And more and more of the quality content is there and only there
> (and on the Internet for pay too).
>
>
>>
>> -John
>
>
> --
>   Dave Emery N1PRE/AE, d...@dieconsulting.com  DIE Consulting, Weston,
> Mass 02493
> "An empty zombie mind with a forlorn barely readable weatherbeaten
> 'For Rent' sign still vainly flapping outside on the weed encrusted pole
> - in
> celebration of what could have been, but wasn't and is not to be now
> either."
>
>
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>


-- 
"Neither the voice of authority nor the weight of reason and argument
are as significant as experiment, for thence comes quiet to the mind."
R. Bacon
"If you don't know what it is, don't poke it."
Ghost in the Shell


Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
Six Mile Systems LLP
17850 Six Mile Road
POB 134
Huson, MT, 59846
VOX 406-626-4304
www.lightningforensics.com
www.sixmilesystems.com


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