[time-nuts] 8040c specification clarification, help for a time-nut beginner

2013-12-12 Thread Pee Akka
I'm currently doing my master's thesis on GPSDO devices. Nothing fancy but
more than enough for a fledgling time-nutter. It seems that which ever
direction I go with my master's, this place always pops up :)

I'm a bit uncertain about how to interpret one of the GPSDO's
specifications. The device in question is a a 8040c Rubidium Frequency
Standard with a SA.22C-LN oscillator (ie. the low noise version). The
specification states that its frequency accuracy (ie frequency offset)
after 20 minutes of 1PPS GPS-disciplining is 1E-12.

Do you think this specification the combined accuracy of the GPS receiver
and 8040c device? In another words, if the 8040c is locked to GPS, is the
whole receiver+8040c system's combined accuracy 1E-12? The GPS receiver
that I have in use is XLi-GPS with +-30ns RMS 1PPS output.

The datasheet for 8040c is here:
http://www.symmetricom.com/resources/download-library/documents/datasheets/8040c/

The measurements that I've done indicate that at least the frequency
stability (ADEV) of the 8040c is between 9E-13 and 1E-12 from 1s to 1000s.

Thanks in advance.
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Re: [time-nuts] 8040c specification clarification, help for a time-nut beginner

2013-12-12 Thread Tom Van Baak
Welcome to the list. Congratulations on your masters effort. Which school?

There is no way the 8040c can make a claim about output accuracy without some 
assumption about the short- and long-term quality of the 1PPS reference input. 
They just mention GPS so your question is a good one. But it's reasonable to 
assume they mean a clean 1PPS from a good GPS receiver under ideal conditions, 
or other fuzzy words to that effect.

The other issue is that they don't mention over what interval the 1e-12 
frequency accuracy is measured. Most GPSDO are accurate to 1e-12 or even 1e-13 
over a day, but this does not mean it is accurate to that over any given minute 
or second. And to be picky, it that a one sigma accuracy spec or two or peak, 
etc.

How did you measure the 1PPS of the XLi-GPS? Also, how did you measure the ADEV 
of the 8040c?

Since this is for a masters, you can fully measure a 8040c without using GPS at 
all. Using your own reference (not GPS) just create a lab 1PPS with varying 
amounts of inaccuracy and see how well the 8040c tracks your reference. The 
resulting plot(s) would be wonderful and will show how well the 8040c 
disciplining works as a function of 1PPS accuracy, jitter, and wander. In this 
case, you don't have to fight any of the issues with an actual GPS receiver; 
that's a whole other can of worms.

/tvb

- Original Message - 
From: Pee Akka akka...@gmail.com
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Thursday, December 12, 2013 2:22 AM
Subject: [time-nuts] 8040c specification clarification,help for a time-nut 
beginner


 I'm currently doing my master's thesis on GPSDO devices. Nothing fancy but
 more than enough for a fledgling time-nutter. It seems that which ever
 direction I go with my master's, this place always pops up :)
 
 I'm a bit uncertain about how to interpret one of the GPSDO's
 specifications. The device in question is a a 8040c Rubidium Frequency
 Standard with a SA.22C-LN oscillator (ie. the low noise version). The
 specification states that its frequency accuracy (ie frequency offset)
 after 20 minutes of 1PPS GPS-disciplining is 1E-12.
 
 Do you think this specification the combined accuracy of the GPS receiver
 and 8040c device? In another words, if the 8040c is locked to GPS, is the
 whole receiver+8040c system's combined accuracy 1E-12? The GPS receiver
 that I have in use is XLi-GPS with +-30ns RMS 1PPS output.
 
 The datasheet for 8040c is here:
 http://www.symmetricom.com/resources/download-library/documents/datasheets/8040c/
 
 The measurements that I've done indicate that at least the frequency
 stability (ADEV) of the 8040c is between 9E-13 and 1E-12 from 1s to 1000s.
 
 Thanks in advance.


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[time-nuts] Question about the FE-5680A

2013-12-12 Thread Sidney Cadot
Hi all,

I recently bought a second-hand FE-5680A for some light
experimentation via ebay.

There seems to be a number of variants floating around. Mine in
particular lacks a J2 (where I would expect to see the 10 MHz
connector), so I only have the DB9 J1 connector.

The unit is working, If I supply 15V over DB9 pins 1/2, the unit heats
up, after a while pin #3 drops to indicate a lock, and pin 6 shows a 1
microsecond wide PPS that I am happy to see, since that is what I am
most interested in.

I have a few questions:

* Does anyone else have a unit that lacks a J2 10 MHz output? Is the
intention of such a unit solely to provide a PPS?

* Is there a way to tell which revision/Option I have, eg.via inquiry
on the serial port?

My unit has no Option indication, all I have is FE-5680A / UN17491 /
serial nr. 27727W / Revision: B.
Without opening the unit at least, there are no other visible markings.

* J1-1 has function +15V, J1-2 is +15V return, which, as I
understand it, means ground for the main power (I don't know how to
interpret provides DC return other than that).

However, there is also GROUND (J1-5), and there are at least the
following signals:

  - J1-3 Loop Lock Indicator (output; appears to be 5V, with 5V
meaning no lock)
  - J1-6 Manual says not used, but it carries a 1 us PPS (5V)
  - J1-8 RS-232 Rx (input for the FE-5680A)
  - J1-9 RS-232 Tx (output for the FE-5680A)

Should I assume that pins 3, 6, 8, 9 are all in reference to the
ground provided by pin 5?
Is pin 2 only ground for the pin 1?
Is there any relation between the voltage levels at pin #2 and pin #5?



Any help is greatly appreciated!

Sidney
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[time-nuts] recommendations for master reference

2013-12-12 Thread Brian Lloyd
I am currently using both Trimble Thunderbolt and LPRO-101 Rb references.
What I really would like to have is a rack-mountable unit that is a
GPS-disciplined Rb reference and a built-in NTP server. (Yes, this is for
my home. We are time-nuts, aren't we?) I could roll-my-own system for
disciplining the Rb from the 1pps of the Thunderbolt, and produce NTP
broadcasts on the LAN but, frankly, I am going to be happier if I find a
unit where someone has already done the heavy lifting AND done a better job
with the filtering to reduce GPS-induced error in the Rb output.

So, if you wanted a rack-mountable reference with multiple 10MHz outputs
that is a GPS disciplined Rb and an NTP server, what would you look for on
the used market?

Oh, I suppose I would go for a Cs reference if I could find one at the
right price. I'm not picky. :-)

-- 
Brian Lloyd, WB6RQN/J79BPL
706 Flightline Drive
Spring Branch, TX 78070
br...@lloyd.com
+1.916.877.5067
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Re: [time-nuts] recommendations for master reference

2013-12-12 Thread Jim Lux

On 12/12/13 6:31 AM, Brian Lloyd wrote:

I am currently using both Trimble Thunderbolt and LPRO-101 Rb references.
What I really would like to have is a rack-mountable unit that is a
GPS-disciplined Rb reference and a built-in NTP server. (Yes, this is for
my home. We are time-nuts, aren't we?) I could roll-my-own system for
disciplining the Rb from the 1pps of the Thunderbolt, and produce NTP
broadcasts on the LAN but, frankly, I am going to be happier if I find a
unit where someone has already done the heavy lifting AND done a better job
with the filtering to reduce GPS-induced error in the Rb output.

So, if you wanted a rack-mountable reference with multiple 10MHz outputs
that is a GPS disciplined Rb and an NTP server, what would you look for on
the used market?


TrueTime/Symmetricom made and still makes a whole line of just this sort 
of thing in a 1 U rack mount enclosure. Something like an XL-DC with the 
right plug in boards, for instance.


The particular plug-in I've used in the past is the one with the quiet 
quartz oscillator with low phase noise (since I'm usually multiplying up 
to microwave frequencies), but they have plenty of other options.


They also have NTP servers in the same box, IRIG, etc.






Oh, I suppose I would go for a Cs reference if I could find one at the
right price. I'm not picky. :-)



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Re: [time-nuts] Question about the FE-5680A

2013-12-12 Thread EWKehren
Sidney
 there are to many versions to count. But if you do not have 10 MHz on  the 
DB9 pin 7 you should check if the XTAL Osc. is 60 MHz. You can bring 60  
MHz out or divide internally make sure you divide first by three followed  by 
a divide by two to get a symmetrical output. 
Also check the RS 232 output some are TTL no inversion some are RS levels.  
Look for a MAX 3232 while checking for 60 MHz. 
If the XTAL is 50.255 not so easy. Will have to add an externalDDS
It it has 60 MHz and XC 9572XL chip, check pin 49 it may have 10 MHz  out.
Bert Kehren Miami
 
 
In a message dated 12/12/2013 8:57:52 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,  
sid...@jigsaw.nl writes:

Hi  all,

I recently bought a second-hand FE-5680A for some  light
experimentation via ebay.

There seems to be a number of  variants floating around. Mine in
particular lacks a J2 (where I would  expect to see the 10 MHz
connector), so I only have the DB9 J1  connector.

The unit is working, If I supply 15V over DB9 pins 1/2, the  unit heats
up, after a while pin #3 drops to indicate a lock, and pin 6  shows a 1
microsecond wide PPS that I am happy to see, since that is what I  am
most interested in.

I have a few questions:

* Does anyone  else have a unit that lacks a J2 10 MHz output? Is the
intention of such a  unit solely to provide a PPS?

* Is there a way to tell which  revision/Option I have, eg.via inquiry
on the serial port?

My unit  has no Option indication, all I have is FE-5680A / UN17491 /
serial nr.  27727W / Revision: B.
Without opening the unit at least, there are no other  visible markings.

* J1-1 has function +15V, J1-2 is +15V return,  which, as I
understand it, means ground for the main power (I don't know  how to
interpret provides DC return other than that).

However,  there is also GROUND (J1-5), and there are at least the
following  signals:

- J1-3 Loop Lock Indicator (output; appears to be 5V,  with 5V
meaning no lock)
- J1-6 Manual says not used, but it  carries a 1 us PPS (5V)
- J1-8 RS-232 Rx (input for the  FE-5680A)
- J1-9 RS-232 Tx (output for the FE-5680A)

Should I  assume that pins 3, 6, 8, 9 are all in reference to the
ground provided by  pin 5?
Is pin 2 only ground for the pin 1?
Is there any relation  between the voltage levels at pin #2 and pin #5?



Any help is  greatly  appreciated!

Sidney
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Re: [time-nuts] Motorola GPS antenna type GCNT20A3A

2013-12-12 Thread Robert Atkinson


I know Goldmine would not sell duff stuff knowingly, but the Engineering 
Sample label worries me a little. Often this is indicates a non-functioning 
item for display or trial fit purposes. Then again it maybe not. I can't find 
out as they don't ship outside the USA.
Robert G8RPI.



 From: Russ Ramirez russ.rami...@gmail.com
To: time-nuts@febo.com 
Sent: Wednesday, 11 December 2013, 23:57
Subject: [time-nuts] Motorola GPS antenna type GCNT20A3A
 

FYI, in case anyone should be interested. $20

http://www.goldmine-elec-products.com/prodinfo.asp?number=G19738

Russ
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Re: [time-nuts] 8040c specification clarification, help for a time-nut beginner

2013-12-12 Thread Brooke Clarke

Hi Pee:

Here's some vocabulary to help you.

The 8040c is a frequency standard, not a GPSDO.  That's to say it doesn't have a GPS receiver built in, but instead 
requires an external 1 PPS input.

It's very similar to the Stanford Research PRS-10 in that respect.
http://www.prc68.com/I/PRS10.shtml

The Thunderbolt is a combined GPS receiver and disciplined oscillator.
http://www.prc68.com/I/ThunderBolt.shtml
It's input is from a GPS antenna.  Outputs are 1PPS and 10 MHz.

The 1E-12 frequency accuracy after 20 minutes is not a specification, but rather a 
performance parameter.
That may be because it may depend on the quality of the 1 PPS input.
Note the Allan deviation at 1 second is not as good.

Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.end2partygovernment.com/2012Issues.html

Pee Akka wrote:

I'm currently doing my master's thesis on GPSDO devices. Nothing fancy but
more than enough for a fledgling time-nutter. It seems that which ever
direction I go with my master's, this place always pops up :)

I'm a bit uncertain about how to interpret one of the GPSDO's
specifications. The device in question is a a 8040c Rubidium Frequency
Standard with a SA.22C-LN oscillator (ie. the low noise version). The
specification states that its frequency accuracy (ie frequency offset)
after 20 minutes of 1PPS GPS-disciplining is 1E-12.

Do you think this specification the combined accuracy of the GPS receiver
and 8040c device? In another words, if the 8040c is locked to GPS, is the
whole receiver+8040c system's combined accuracy 1E-12? The GPS receiver
that I have in use is XLi-GPS with +-30ns RMS 1PPS output.

The datasheet for 8040c is here:
http://www.symmetricom.com/resources/download-library/documents/datasheets/8040c/

The measurements that I've done indicate that at least the frequency
stability (ADEV) of the 8040c is between 9E-13 and 1E-12 from 1s to 1000s.

Thanks in advance.
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Re: [time-nuts] Motorola GPS antenna type GCNT20A3A

2013-12-12 Thread Ed Palmer

On 12/12/2013 1:29 PM, Robert Atkinson wrote:


I know Goldmine would not sell duff stuff knowingly, but the Engineering 
Sample label worries me a little. Often this is indicates a non-functioning item 
for display or trial fit purposes. Then again it maybe not.


I wondered about that as well, but they don't say anything like 'limited 
stock' which implies that they've got lots of them.  Who would have a 
large stock of display units?



I can't find out as they don't ship outside the USA.


Actually, they do ship outside the USA, but only to an oddly restricted 
list of countries.


http://www.goldmine-elec-products.com/Testimonials.asp

I can't imagine why their shipping info page is named 'Testimonials', 
but that's what it is.


Ed


Robert G8RPI.


  From: Russ Ramirez russ.rami...@gmail.com
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Wednesday, 11 December 2013, 23:57
Subject: [time-nuts] Motorola GPS antenna type GCNT20A3A
  


FYI, in case anyone should be interested. $20

http://www.goldmine-elec-products.com/prodinfo.asp?number=G19738

Russ



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Re: [time-nuts] Motorola GPS antenna type GCNT20A3A

2013-12-12 Thread Dave Brown
They do ship internationally but to a limited number of countries. For some 
reason the UK is not on the list of those they will ship to. See their 
website under the 'shipping' tab.

DaveB, NZ

- Original Message - 
From: Robert Atkinson robert8...@yahoo.co.uk
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
time-nuts@febo.com

Sent: Friday, December 13, 2013 8:29 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Motorola GPS antenna type GCNT20A3A





I know Goldmine would not sell duff stuff knowingly, but the Engineering 
Sample label worries me a little. Often this is indicates a 
non-functioning item for display or trial fit purposes. Then again it 
maybe not. I can't find out as they don't ship outside the USA.

Robert G8RPI.



From: Russ Ramirez russ.rami...@gmail.com
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Wednesday, 11 December 2013, 23:57
Subject: [time-nuts] Motorola GPS antenna type GCNT20A3A


FYI, in case anyone should be interested. $20

http://www.goldmine-elec-products.com/prodinfo.asp?number=G19738

Russ
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Re: [time-nuts] Motorola GPS antenna type GCNT20A3A

2013-12-12 Thread David McGaw
This should be equivalent to the Synergy Timing 3000 antenna: 
http://www.synergy-gps.com/images/stories/pdf/anttiming3000_tn888.pdf.


David N1HAC


On 12/12/13 2:59 PM, Dave Brown wrote:
They do ship internationally but to a limited number of countries. For 
some reason the UK is not on the list of those they will ship to. See 
their website under the 'shipping' tab.

DaveB, NZ

- Original Message - From: Robert Atkinson 
robert8...@yahoo.co.uk
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
time-nuts@febo.com

Sent: Friday, December 13, 2013 8:29 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Motorola GPS antenna type GCNT20A3A





I know Goldmine would not sell duff stuff knowingly, but the 
Engineering Sample label worries me a little. Often this is 
indicates a non-functioning item for display or trial fit purposes. 
Then again it maybe not. I can't find out as they don't ship outside 
the USA.

Robert G8RPI.



From: Russ Ramirez russ.rami...@gmail.com
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Wednesday, 11 December 2013, 23:57
Subject: [time-nuts] Motorola GPS antenna type GCNT20A3A


FYI, in case anyone should be interested. $20

http://www.goldmine-elec-products.com/prodinfo.asp?number=G19738

Russ
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[time-nuts] Schematic for the 'analog' section of an FE-5680A?

2013-12-12 Thread Jamieson (Jim) Rowe
Hi,

I’m an elderly time-nut newby, and I’ve already struck trouble with a used 
FE-5680 Rb-vapour reference
I bought via eBay. It runs (from +16V and +5V), and the current drain starts at 
1.75A and then drops over
5 minutes or so down to about 650mA. But it won’t lock, even if I leave it 
powered up for a few hours (with a fan
to keep it from getting too hot).

The output frequency just keeps switching up and down between about 850Hz 
and 1080Hz, with a bit of ‘lingering’
near each end. And of course the ‘lock’ output at pin 3 stays stubbornly at 
about 4.35V.

To my newby brain, this sounds like the problem is either in the Rb lamp (too 
dark, perhaps), or
else in the photodetector and buffer, etc, forming the ‘dip detector’ part of 
the feedback loop.

Could one of you much-more-experienced time-nutters tell me if my diagnosis 
sounds right?

Also, I’ve found a schematic for the digital sections of the FE-5680A in your 
archives, kindly drawn up
by one of your very experienced members, but has anyone done a similar 
schematic for the ‘analog’
sections?  I suspect I’m going to have to work out for myself  where to test 
for a fault in these
sections. There’s also a bit of a mystery (in my mind, at least) regarding that 
little 2-pin SIL header
just near the Rb lamp, on the top of the PCB. Anyone know what that’s for?

All the best in anticipation, folks.

Jim Rowe
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Re: [time-nuts] Question about the FE-5680A

2013-12-12 Thread Rex
The FE5680A has about ten years of history on time-nuts. The FEI webpage 
bears little resemblance to most of the units that you will find. I have 
never seen one with a factory separate connector for oscillator output. 
Many needed both 15V and 5V to operate. Different versions have  outputs 
for PPS and/or (x)MHz (some can be programmed for output frequency). I 
don't think there are any markings on the various versions that clearly 
identify what, exactly, their features might be. Members here have 
hacked the internals to describe two basic evolutions of design.


I suggest you do some hours to weeks of reading and come back with any 
specific questions. Here are places to start...


The KO4BB Wiki -- http://www.ko4bb.com/dokuwiki/doku.php -- scroll down 
to find a couple of FE5680A links.


The time-nuts searchable archive -- 
http://www.mail-archive.com/time-nuts@febo.com/info.html -- put in 5680A 
or similar and get many many posts to read.




On 12/12/2013 5:24 AM, Sidney Cadot wrote:

Hi all,

I recently bought a second-hand FE-5680A for some light
experimentation via ebay.

There seems to be a number of variants floating around. Mine in
particular lacks a J2 (where I would expect to see the 10 MHz
connector), so I only have the DB9 J1 connector.

The unit is working, If I supply 15V over DB9 pins 1/2, the unit heats
up, after a while pin #3 drops to indicate a lock, and pin 6 shows a 1
microsecond wide PPS that I am happy to see, since that is what I am
most interested in.

I have a few questions:

* Does anyone else have a unit that lacks a J2 10 MHz output? Is the
intention of such a unit solely to provide a PPS?

* Is there a way to tell which revision/Option I have, eg.via inquiry
on the serial port?

My unit has no Option indication, all I have is FE-5680A / UN17491 /
serial nr. 27727W / Revision: B.
Without opening the unit at least, there are no other visible markings.

* J1-1 has function +15V, J1-2 is +15V return, which, as I
understand it, means ground for the main power (I don't know how to
interpret provides DC return other than that).

However, there is also GROUND (J1-5), and there are at least the
following signals:

   - J1-3 Loop Lock Indicator (output; appears to be 5V, with 5V
meaning no lock)
   - J1-6 Manual says not used, but it carries a 1 us PPS (5V)
   - J1-8 RS-232 Rx (input for the FE-5680A)
   - J1-9 RS-232 Tx (output for the FE-5680A)

Should I assume that pins 3, 6, 8, 9 are all in reference to the
ground provided by pin 5?
Is pin 2 only ground for the pin 1?
Is there any relation between the voltage levels at pin #2 and pin #5?



Any help is greatly appreciated!

Sidney
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Re: [time-nuts] recommendations for master reference

2013-12-12 Thread paul swed
OK will add my 10 cents. Half the fun is building your homebrew $1.98 ref
with NTP.
Simply toss it on a 2 or 3 ru rack panel. The servers these days are itty
bitty.
Now for serious class follow Jims guidance.
Regards
Paul


On Thu, Dec 12, 2013 at 10:07 AM, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote:

 On 12/12/13 6:31 AM, Brian Lloyd wrote:

 I am currently using both Trimble Thunderbolt and LPRO-101 Rb references.
 What I really would like to have is a rack-mountable unit that is a
 GPS-disciplined Rb reference and a built-in NTP server. (Yes, this is for
 my home. We are time-nuts, aren't we?) I could roll-my-own system for
 disciplining the Rb from the 1pps of the Thunderbolt, and produce NTP
 broadcasts on the LAN but, frankly, I am going to be happier if I find a
 unit where someone has already done the heavy lifting AND done a better
 job
 with the filtering to reduce GPS-induced error in the Rb output.

 So, if you wanted a rack-mountable reference with multiple 10MHz outputs
 that is a GPS disciplined Rb and an NTP server, what would you look for on
 the used market?


 TrueTime/Symmetricom made and still makes a whole line of just this sort
 of thing in a 1 U rack mount enclosure. Something like an XL-DC with the
 right plug in boards, for instance.

 The particular plug-in I've used in the past is the one with the quiet
 quartz oscillator with low phase noise (since I'm usually multiplying up to
 microwave frequencies), but they have plenty of other options.

 They also have NTP servers in the same box, IRIG, etc.






 Oh, I suppose I would go for a Cs reference if I could find one at the
 right price. I'm not picky. :-)


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Re: [time-nuts] Shortt Clock Recent Measurements

2013-12-12 Thread Tom Harris
The eccentric English physicist Boys made quartz fibres by attaching one
end to a crossbow bolt, heating the middle and then firing the bolt, at
what I have been unable to determine. He used this to measure the
gravitational constant by suspending iron spheres from the resultant fibre,
which of course was amazingly strong for it's diameter.

Myself I'd use a pneumatic cannon, since I have one, rather than a crossbow.


Tom Harris celephi...@gmail.com


On 11 December 2013 15:55, Jim Lux jim...@earthlink.net wrote:

 On 12/10/13 5:57 PM, Don Latham wrote:



  I always thought invar was the magic metal. Quartz rod? You can get
 those
 at some reasonable cost?

 12 mm dia fused qtz, about $10 per ft, so under $40 to get going,
 assuming 4 or 5 to learn how to do it right. It does break...
 12.7 mm dia Invar 1 m long is $530   Amazing, and quartz is better (A
 single crystal would cost a pretty penny. I'm not sure a crystal that
 long can be drawn using a zone furnace). Pyrex is also available.
 These are quick 'net prices.


 John Strong's book tells how to make thin high-q fused silica fibers with
 an appropriate burner.  Just the thing for your torsion balance, etc. back
 in the day when a self respecting experimental physicist built their own
 equipment.


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Re: [time-nuts] Schematic for the 'analog' section of an FE-5680A?

2013-12-12 Thread paul swed
Jim
I can add some info here. What you suggest is a reasonable conclusion. On
some RB modules but I do not believe on the FE-5680s there is a true lamp
voltage and its very helpful in determining if the lamps old enough that as
you say its dark.
On those units if you are below 4 volts approx you know the reference is
pretty old.
I want to be careful here because someone will say But I have one that
works at 2 volts. :-)
But that said there are any numbers of failures that will create the issue
you could be seeing. There is a modulation signal typically in the 137 hz
range and 274 Hz. There is the RF at 6.8 Ghz or so and lastly the rf that
excites the RB lamp. Any of these things can be wrong and the system will
not achieve lock. If its weak the lamp may glow but essentially run cool in
color temperature.
But at this point I can say there are indeed really great eperts on here
that can give you better guidance.
Regards
Paul.
WB8TSL


On Thu, Dec 12, 2013 at 3:05 PM, Jamieson (Jim) Rowe 
jimr...@optusnet.com.au wrote:

 Hi,

 I’m an elderly time-nut newby, and I’ve already struck trouble with a used
 FE-5680 Rb-vapour reference
 I bought via eBay. It runs (from +16V and +5V), and the current drain
 starts at 1.75A and then drops over
 5 minutes or so down to about 650mA. But it won’t lock, even if I leave it
 powered up for a few hours (with a fan
 to keep it from getting too hot).

 The output frequency just keeps switching up and down between about
 850Hz and 1080Hz, with a bit of ‘lingering’
 near each end. And of course the ‘lock’ output at pin 3 stays stubbornly
 at about 4.35V.

 To my newby brain, this sounds like the problem is either in the Rb lamp
 (too dark, perhaps), or
 else in the photodetector and buffer, etc, forming the ‘dip detector’ part
 of the feedback loop.

 Could one of you much-more-experienced time-nutters tell me if my
 diagnosis sounds right?

 Also, I’ve found a schematic for the digital sections of the FE-5680A in
 your archives, kindly drawn up
 by one of your very experienced members, but has anyone done a similar
 schematic for the ‘analog’
 sections?  I suspect I’m going to have to work out for myself  where to
 test for a fault in these
 sections. There’s also a bit of a mystery (in my mind, at least) regarding
 that little 2-pin SIL header
 just near the Rb lamp, on the top of the PCB. Anyone know what that’s for?

 All the best in anticipation, folks.

 Jim Rowe
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Re: [time-nuts] Shortt Clock Recent Measurements

2013-12-12 Thread Tom Harris
There is a good writeup of the Dicke switch in Horowitz  Hill The Art of
Electronics, since Horiwitz is a radioastronomer of note. I've just bought
my daughter a copy for Xmas, poor girl, she wants to be an engineer...


Tom Harris celephi...@gmail.com


On 11 December 2013 13:02, Don Latham d...@montana.com wrote:


 Brooke Clarke

  PS When I was working in microwave electronics we talked about the Dicke
  radiometer, but I haven't found any definitive
  web page about that.

 Gotta look at Radio Astronomy pages and history. Actually, Dicke was
 using that radiometer to look for the microwave cosmic background, but
 the bell Labs guys had the big antenna. size matters :-)




 --
 The power of accurate observation is commonly called cynicism by those
 who have not got it.
  -George Bernard Shaw


 Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
 Six Mile Systems LLC
 17850 Six Mile Road
 POB 134
 Huson, MT, 59846
 VOX 406-626-4304
 Skype: buffler2
 www.lightningforensics.com
 www.sixmilesystems.com


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Re: [time-nuts] Shortt Clock Recent Measurements

2013-12-12 Thread Brooke Clarke

:Hi Tom:

I can't find anything in the Table of Contents or in the index.
Can you tell me the page or title of the writeup?

Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com
http://www.end2partygovernment.com/2012Issues.html

Tom Harris wrote:

There is a good writeup of the Dicke switch in Horowitz  Hill The Art of
Electronics, since Horiwitz is a radioastronomer of note. I've just bought
my daughter a copy for Xmas, poor girl, she wants to be an engineer...


Tom Harris celephi...@gmail.com


On 11 December 2013 13:02, Don Latham d...@montana.com wrote:


Brooke Clarke


PS When I was working in microwave electronics we talked about the Dicke
radiometer, but I haven't found any definitive
web page about that.

Gotta look at Radio Astronomy pages and history. Actually, Dicke was
using that radiometer to look for the microwave cosmic background, but
the bell Labs guys had the big antenna. size matters :-)




--
The power of accurate observation is commonly called cynicism by those
who have not got it.
  -George Bernard Shaw


Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
Six Mile Systems LLC
17850 Six Mile Road
POB 134
Huson, MT, 59846
VOX 406-626-4304
Skype: buffler2
www.lightningforensics.com
www.sixmilesystems.com


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Re: [time-nuts] Shortt Clock Recent Measurements

2013-12-12 Thread Jim Lux

On 12/12/13 4:28 PM, Tom Harris wrote:

The eccentric English physicist Boys made quartz fibres by attaching one
end to a crossbow bolt, heating the middle and then firing the bolt, at
what I have been unable to determine. He used this to measure the
gravitational constant by suspending iron spheres from the resultant fibre,
which of course was amazingly strong for it's diameter.

Myself I'd use a pneumatic cannon, since I have one, rather than a crossbow.




A crossbow is, shall we say, more English, although perhaps 
historically, a longbow might be more significant.


Was that the same Boys who invented the Boys camera used to take 
lightning photographs?  It's a sort of rotating drum streak camera.


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Re: [time-nuts] Shortt Clock Recent Measurements

2013-12-12 Thread Tom Harris
It's in the section on lock in amplifiers I think. The switch has a clever
3 way action I think but I can't quire remember how it works. I do remember
thinking how ingenious it was at the time, since I was designing lock in
amplifiers for detecting optical absorbance over 10cm path lengths using
photodiodes, instead of the tradional PMTs.


Tom Harris celephi...@gmail.com


On 13 December 2013 14:19, Brooke Clarke bro...@pacific.net wrote:

 :Hi Tom:

 I can't find anything in the Table of Contents or in the index.
 Can you tell me the page or title of the writeup?


 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com
 http://www.end2partygovernment.com/2012Issues.html

 Tom Harris wrote:

 There is a good writeup of the Dicke switch in Horowitz  Hill The Art of
 Electronics, since Horiwitz is a radioastronomer of note. I've just
 bought
 my daughter a copy for Xmas, poor girl, she wants to be an engineer...


 Tom Harris celephi...@gmail.com


 On 11 December 2013 13:02, Don Latham d...@montana.com wrote:

  Brooke Clarke

  PS When I was working in microwave electronics we talked about the Dicke
 radiometer, but I haven't found any definitive
 web page about that.

 Gotta look at Radio Astronomy pages and history. Actually, Dicke was
 using that radiometer to look for the microwave cosmic background, but
 the bell Labs guys had the big antenna. size matters :-)




 --
 The power of accurate observation is commonly called cynicism by those
 who have not got it.
   -George Bernard Shaw


 Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
 Six Mile Systems LLC
 17850 Six Mile Road
 POB 134
 Huson, MT, 59846
 VOX 406-626-4304
 Skype: buffler2
 www.lightningforensics.com
 www.sixmilesystems.com


 ___
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Re: [time-nuts] Shortt Clock Recent Measurements

2013-12-12 Thread Don Latham

Jim Lux
The very one...
Don

 Was that the same Boys who invented the Boys camera used to take
 lightning photographs?  It's a sort of rotating drum streak camera.

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-- 
The power of accurate observation is commonly called cynicism by those
who have not got it.
 -George Bernard Shaw


Dr. Don Latham AJ7LL
Six Mile Systems LLC
17850 Six Mile Road
POB 134
Huson, MT, 59846
VOX 406-626-4304
Skype: buffler2
www.lightningforensics.com
www.sixmilesystems.com


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