Re: [time-nuts] TAPR "PulsePuppy" Pot Selection
I have seen similar issues to Dana's and have told myself it must be torque left in the gear-train within the pot. Maybe all in my mind as well, but it seems real to me on some equipment. -Brian, WA1ZMS > On Dec 24, 2017, at 5:26 PM, Dana Whitlow <k8yumdoo...@gmail.com> wrote: > > I think I need to clarify what I mean by "backlash". It is not simple free > play in > the adjustment mechanism- it is something much more irritating, as follows: > > I sneak up on the desired result, but manage to overshoot slightly. So I > back > off on the screw, and find that at first the result continues to change in > the > *original* direction (making the overshoot even worse) for a bit before > finally > reversing as I wanted it to. This behavior is not conducive to having a > good > time making critical adjustments, nor does it lend any confidence in the > stability > of the adjustment in the face of handling. > > Dana > > > On Sun, Dec 24, 2017 at 4:06 PM, Charles Steinmetz <csteinm...@yandex.com> > wrote: > >> John wrote: >> >> I didn't really notice much backlash, though when setting oscillators I >>> try to approach (slowly) from one direction until it's "good enough" and >>> then stop, to avoid that problem. >>> >> >> The hot tip is not to just "sneak[] up on the sweet spot and then walk[] >> away," as Dana put it. >> >> Anytime you have an adjustment with some hysteresis (classic example is >> setting a d'Arsonville movement to zero), you want to sneak up to the >> perfect setting and then run the adjuster *back* the way you came just a >> touch, to leave the adjusted part on its own without any mechanical >> connection to the adjustor mechanism. Such contact is almost always the >> culprit if the adjustment drifts after you set it. >> >> This takes some "feel" for the motion of the adjuster mechanism, but it is ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Why 80MHz?
I have noticed, of late, several used 80MHz OCXOs for sale. Is there a particular industry that uses 80MHz as a typical reference freq? I'm sure there's a reason why it is 80 vs. 100 or 10 or 5.. I just don't know what it is. -Brian ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] WWV 25 MHz antenna switched to circular polarization
FWIW.We're at an 11 yr low for solar activity. Thus no big suprise that 25MHz is not covering the US very well, but a rare opening is always possible. -Brian > On Jul 16, 2017, at 7:32 PM, paul swedwrote: > > Not hearing wwv on 25 MHz but 15 is fine. Using a beam and r1051 receiver. > Maybe its not on for the weekend. Its a 2 KW signal so should be able to > hear something. > Regards > Paul > WB8TSL > >> On Fri, Jul 14, 2017 at 9:29 PM, paul swed wrote: >> >> Sorry its a bit lower in the site that they resumed broadcasting. >> I thought it had been off for many years. Amazing that they kept the >> transmitter in shape for operation. >> Regards >> Paul >> WB8TSL >> >>> On Fri, Jul 14, 2017 at 9:27 PM, paul swed wrote: >>> >>> I went to the wwv site and do not see 25 MHz mentioned. I do see 20 MHz. >>> On Fri, Jul 14, 2017 at 1:17 PM, paul swed wrote: Gregory, I have to be honest and say I didn't even think wwv was on 25 MHz anymore. Son of a gun. I will have to listen. Paul WB8TSL > On Fri, Jul 14, 2017 at 1:14 PM, Gregory Beat wrote: > > As reported by ARRL, a few days ago, on July 7th the 25 MHz antenna for > WWV was changed to circular polarization. > http://www.arrl.org/news/wwv-25-mhz-signal-swapped-to-circul > ar-polarization > > Matt Deutch, N0RGT the Lead electrical engineer at WWV said it’s hoped > that the latest antenna change to circular polarization might be helpful > to > anyone studying radio propagation (ionosphere) during next month’s total > solar eclipse (August 21, 2017), which will be visible across the US. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] WWV off-air for 2 days...
https://www.nist.gov/pml/time-and-frequency-division/time-services/wwv-broadcast-outages -Brian, WA1ZMS iPhone ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] 5061A Beam Current went high
I know this sounds "insane", but could the unit have been on the wrong Cs peak for some time now? -Brian, WA1ZMS iPhone > On Aug 22, 2016, at 3:02 PM, Pete Lancashire <p...@petelancashire.com> wrote: > > I fired up my old 5061A about 3-4 times a year to keep the tube pumped > down. I usually run it for 1 to 2 hours to keep it pumped down. > > > This time was different, > > > My GPSs have been off the air from getting a new roof and not being in any > rush to get the antennas back up, etc. > > > So ... I wanted to calibrate a couple devices for a friend and fired up the > 5061A, got it locked "Green Light" and gave him a call. > > > Up until now, beam current for me has been about 8-10 when peaked. The > number recorded on the door is 19. > > > He got delayed, and showed up about 8 hours later. We went to the lab, and > the green light was still on, BUT the beam current was around 30. > Everything else was where it was normally which is pretty much was was > recorded on the door long ago. > > > Any ideas of what I should look for first, before starting from the power > supplies and checking everything ? > > > -pete > ___ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] FS: Distribution amps
The FS710 has been sold. -Brian, WA1ZMS iPhone > On Sep 27, 2015, at 2:19 PM, "Brian, WA1ZMS" <wa1...@att.net> wrote: > > Hi all- > > Time to clean out some extra items. > > I have one SRS FS710. Tested & works. Time-nuts price $150 + shipping to US > address. > I have two HP5087A dist. amps. Each one optioned a bit different. Tested & > work. $75/each + shipping to US address. > Also have one Austron 2100F. Make offer! > > Contact *off-list* if interested. > > Thanks, > -Brian, WA1ZMS > > > ___ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] FS: Distribution amps
Both HP5087's have been sold. -Brian, WA1ZMS iPhone > On Sep 27, 2015, at 2:19 PM, "Brian, WA1ZMS" <wa1...@att.net> wrote: > > Hi all- > > Time to clean out some extra items. > > I have one SRS FS710. Tested & works. Time-nuts price $150 + shipping to US > address. > I have two HP5087A dist. amps. Each one optioned a bit different. Tested & > work. $75/each + shipping to US address. > Also have one Austron 2100F. Make offer! > > Contact *off-list* if interested. > > Thanks, > -Brian, WA1ZMS > > > ___ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] OCXO with ADEV of 1E-13 on Pluto Mission
The crystal in the ref osv. came from Bliley. The part number is BG-61. I have no idea what the current cost is, but like most very good oscillators the crystals were hand sorted and graded. -Brian, WA1ZMS iPhone On Jul 16, 2015, at 11:17 AM, John Stuart j.w.stu...@comcast.net wrote: Here is an interesting link to the New Horizons Mission to Pluto radio system design. Note last section describes an OCXO with ADEV = 1E-13 at 1s, and aging rate of 1E-11 per day. http://www.uhf-satcom.com/amateurdsn/Paper-969.pdf I wonder if their spares will show up on eBay? John Stuart, KM6QX Lafayette, CA ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Article
Gentlemen- I have my paper copy in front of me with the original article. I am not certain that I can just scan it and send it around due to ARRL Author copyright matters. But I am willing to scan it. With all due respect to John, K6IQL the author who spent much time on his design..I would opine that an equivalent doubler could be made from the Wenzel doubler circuits that are on the Wenzel web page and from first-hand experience...I used such a 5-to-10 MHz doubler for all of my amateur radio projects up through 403GHz. The K6IQL design, in brief, splits the 5MHz signal into two paths. One passes to the LO port of a Double Balanced mixer, while the second path goes through a 90-deg phase shift network and into the RF port of that JMS-1MH mixer. The output is taken from the IF port. The output is then buffered filtered. He spent much design effort on the 90-deg phase shift network to keep it all temp stable. Personally, I'm lazy and like the Wenzel full wave rectifier design with a nice BPF on the output to obtain a clean 10MHz. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 -Original Message- From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Oz-in-DFW Sent: Wednesday, November 12, 2014 4:41 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Quad Driven Mixer 5 to 10 MHz Doubler Atricle Only a small subset of QEX articles on available in digital format. This isn't one of them. We'll either need to get a copy from the author, or from a QEX subscriber. On 11/12/2014 2:34 PM, Dave M wrote: I am able to download the files associated with the article, but not the article itself. Guess I need to be a paying member to get the article. The only files in the download are the XLS file for calculating the filter values, and the parts list. It's at http://www.arrl.org/qexfiles in the year 2011 listings, filename 3x11_Roos.zip titled Converting a Vintage 5 MHz Frequency Standard to 10 MHz with a Low Spurious Frequency Doubler Dave M John C. Roos via time-nuts wrote: Several list members contacted me expressing interest in the article. None of them were able to download much or anything from the ARRL QEX web site. That includes me and other ARRL members. I am working the issue with one call to ARRL so far today. I will contact Larry Wolfgang at ARRL and see what Ican bust loose. So hang in there. It is a cute technique, not originated by me, but useful. Right now I have to get the ARRL FMT done first. -73 john c roos k6iql ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. -- mailto:o...@ozindfw.net Oz POB 93167 Southlake, TX 76092 (Near DFW Airport) ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] MH370 Doppler
I thought that Inmarsat terminals had AFC to the sat's down-link. Not to the degree of true phase-lock like DSN has but enough so that the sat's abillity to do doppler correction on the uplink is valid to help with BER, etc... Otherwise the doppler correction would be of no help and not be needed. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On Aug 18, 2014, at 12:53 PM, Joe Leikhim jleik...@leikhim.com wrote: Is anyone paying attention to all the chatter about the lost aircraft MH370, Inmarsat's supposed flight tracks based on 6 or 7 pings (1 per hour), the Doppler shift (BFO) and transaction timing (BTO) etc?? Basically from my perspective they are putting too much stock into the Doppler which relies in part upon the stability of the satellite terminal in the 777 aircraft. My question is how stable an oscillator (reported OCXO - not confirmed) would be under the extremes of either or both a cabin fire or decompression event. There is a website (Duncan Steel Blog) where some math brains are trying to sort out the raw data provided by Inmarsat. They have made assumptions about the stability of the local oscillator in the satellite, but I think the aircraft satellite terminal's master oscillator is a variable they have pushed aside. -- Joe Leikhim Leikhim and Associates Communications Consultants Oviedo, Florida jleik...@leikhim.com 407-982-0446 WWW.LEIKHIM.COM ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Cutler NAA on 24.0kHz....
So does anyone know what frequency stability NAA has as of today? When I fire-up my VLF RX converter they are so loud I'd hate to live near the site. One might be able to hear it with silver fillings in their teeth while eating a lemon! ;- ) -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] OT Gel Cell question
At the risk of adding fuel to the fire, I'd like to chime in and then will go quiet. Based on my first-hand day-job experience: The consumer UPS units I have seen seem to run the float-voltage on Gel Cells at the very high-end of the cell's spec. The goal appears to be to get the battery back to full terminal voltage and do it fast. That way the next AC mains drop out can utilize the full capacity of the Gel Cells. The long term downside is that the cell would rather float at about a volt less or so and thus the life of the cells are reduced rather sharply. Great for the UPS vendors; they get to sell replacement cells! If one enters the 10kW and up category the game changes and the UPS vendors take much care to use a multi-stage charger system to get bulk charge into the cells, but not to float or top off charge the cells too much. Enter the modern AGM-I and AGM-II cells and it becomes a grey area that I am not well educated about. I asked for hard data from the battery vendors, but the answers were mixed at best. Blunt answer I see is: Do not treat flooded lead acid the same as Gel nor as AGM-I nor AGM-II. And ALWAYS use temp sensors for best performance! My 2 cents in the RF/Telecom World. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of paul swed Sent: Monday, July 28, 2014 8:17 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] OT Gel Cell question Elio Oh man I have seen the amp hour magic also. Thought maybe I was just getting older batteries. We have major home chains in the US that batteries sit around for quite some time as measured by the dust on them. So I was thinking that was the case. Regards Paul. On Mon, Jul 28, 2014 at 6:50 PM, Elio Corbolante elio...@gmail.com wrote: In my previous work I was developing UPSs: I can confirm that in the last years the quality of the typical gel batteries has declined. What once was 7Ah batteries now are sold as 9Ah ones! And 5-6Ah ones are sold as 7Ah... :( One of the best way to identify the quality of sealed batteries is to weigh them: the heaviest have the highest capacity (and in general are also the best because the producer didn't spare on materials). _ Elio Corbolante. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Looking for a particular OCXO....
I am trying to repair my HP-8920 RF Com test set since its internal 10MHz OCXO has aged way beyond the DAC EFC cal range. (There is no trimmer cap to allow adjustment.) The OCXO is 10MHz and is marked PTI XO1145. PTI no longer lists nor seems to sell this OCXO. Has anyone seen or have a replacement OCXO or already been done this path before? I hate to re-invent the wheel. I can buy a used A15 ref module but I still may end up with one that has an OCXO that's out of cal range. Reply off-list is fine. -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Looking for a particular OCXO....
My high-spec ULN Wenzels have trimmers. This this thing is 16Hz high at 10MHz so it's way off. Must be sudden failure. If I use an external ref the test set is fine. OK for lab use. But a pain when out working in the field on ham repeaters. It may be an OEM number. At work we noticed quite a change in PTI product lines after MTron bought them. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On May 26, 2014, at 5:15 PM, Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org wrote: Hi On May 26, 2014, at 4:31 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wa1...@att.net wrote: I am trying to repair my HP-8920 RF Com test set since its internal 10MHz OCXO has aged way beyond the DAC EFC cal range. How far out is it? (There is no trimmer cap to allow adjustment.) Trimmer caps went out a long time ago on OCXO's The OCXO is 10MHz and is marked PTI XO1145. It’s probably an OEM part number PTI no longer lists nor seems to sell this OCXO. They likely only sold that part to HP Has anyone seen or have a replacement OCXO or already been done this path before? I hate to re-invent the wheel. I can buy a used A15 ref module but I still may end up with one that has an OCXO that's out of cal range. Reply off-list is fine. -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. Bob ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Looking for a particular OCXO....
Boy you are spot on about what damage sales guys can do. The original OCXO spec is x10 better than the 16Hz I get with the DAC at the limit. Thanks. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On May 26, 2014, at 6:25 PM, Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org wrote: Hi On May 26, 2014, at 5:54 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wa1...@att.net wrote: My high-spec ULN Wenzels have trimmers. I doubt that HP has put a trimmer OCOX into a new design since the 10811 was new. The Wentzel ULN’s are *not* high volume parts. This this thing is 16Hz high at 10MHz so it's way off. 16 Hz is 1.6 ppm. That’s not really all that far. If the oven failed it would be much farther off Must be sudden failure. If I use an external ref the test set is fine. OK for lab use. But a pain when out working in the field on ham repeaters. It may be an OEM number. At work we noticed quite a change in PTI product lines after MTron bought them. Renumbering all the products is what keeps the marketing guys employed… -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On May 26, 2014, at 5:15 PM, Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org wrote: Hi On May 26, 2014, at 4:31 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wa1...@att.net wrote: I am trying to repair my HP-8920 RF Com test set since its internal 10MHz OCXO has aged way beyond the DAC EFC cal range. How far out is it? (There is no trimmer cap to allow adjustment.) Trimmer caps went out a long time ago on OCXO's The OCXO is 10MHz and is marked PTI XO1145. It’s probably an OEM part number PTI no longer lists nor seems to sell this OCXO. They likely only sold that part to HP Has anyone seen or have a replacement OCXO or already been done this path before? I hate to re-invent the wheel. I can buy a used A15 ref module but I still may end up with one that has an OCXO that's out of cal range. Reply off-list is fine. which takes all the fun out of it -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. Bob ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. Bob ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] testing thanks to Yahoo....please ignore.
-Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] TEST 123... please ignore.....
-Brian, WA1ZMS/4 ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] maybe OT: GLONASS
I do not have a GLONASS receiver running at home at this time, but the media reported a total GLONASS outage a day or so ago. Was it real or just rumor? A co-worker in the lab at my day-job says he thinks he caught a GLONASS RX acting badly. Just technical curiosity. Sorry for BW. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Interesting video....well done....
I found this to be a nice video for the non-Time Nut to try and understand what why about time.. http://knowmore.washingtonpost.com/2014/03/17/this-man-knows-what-time-it-is -but-not-what-time-is/ -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] New WWVB modulation format receivers (NOT)
500GHz? You must mean 50GHz. Because 1Hz at 500GHz is 2E-12. (You're already there at your goal.) And what frequency counter are you using at half a THz? :- ) (My highest freq 2-way ham contact has been on 403GHz and that took me years to make.) -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bob Albert Sent: Friday, February 21, 2014 1:41 PM To: Chris Albertson; Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New WWVB modulation format receivers (NOT) Well if we are talking about $50 then you have my attention. No I am not afraid to use a soldering iron. Amateur radio is not my main interest here. I have the same compulsion many of you out there seem to have, that if I can get more accuracy I want it. I get that content smile on my face when my counter reads a string of zeroes on a measurement that is supposed to do just that. I am doing a lot better than 1 ppm right now. I have my counter and signal generator agreeing within about 1 Hz at over 500 GHz. When I get one beat in 10 seconds against 20 MHz WWV I have 5 ppb I think. I am close to that but it gets sticky using 20 MHz to communicate, plus the signal is only available in my location for a few hours on most days. I am doing similar things with voltage but you can't communicate voltage over the radio so I don't have that kind of agreement, more like 50 ppm. It's all in fun; I have no legitimate need for this accuracy. Bob ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] The pendulum problem...
Mike- Yes, I was wrong. The idea of constant driving power was around. Sadly most of these early American tall clocks with often sand filled weights used a simple design since as you noted cost was important and raw metals such as brass was hard to produce locally and often imported from Europe. I think the best I can do is to use the basic design from the article that David noted and will have to adjust the clock once a week after winding. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On Jan 31, 2014, at 4:33 AM, mike cook michael.c...@sfr.fr wrote: Le 31 janv. 2014 à 06:06, Brian, WA1ZMS a écrit : snip Modern pendulum clocks have a modified gear drive where the escapement is still being driven while the main wheel is being advanced to wind the weight cable. Not the case for 200+ year old clocks. It is not so much the case that it wasn't available as not always implemented . The problem, and its solution maintaining power had been addressed by many since Christian Huygens in the 17th C. and also John Harrison , the inventor if the marine chronometer in the mid 18th C. Similarly the principle exists for spring wound clocks, but is often omitted to keep the price down. Regards, -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] The pendulum problem...
Thanks for all the ideas and replies. Let me see if I can address all points in just one e-mail. 1) The clock(s) in question are very costly and to modify them in any way would instantly kill the value. These are part of history collection in 100% original condition. 2) These clocks wind with a crank handle and winding rolls the cable back onto the main-wheel drum. (Chain drive clocks were a ~100 year later design in America) 3) The pendulum is 1 meter long and takes a full second to travel from one end to the other. So 1PPS or 0.5PPS synching is easy to do with a magnet, etc... 4) The escapement is of the anchor type, and as such when you wind the running weight you are driving the main wheel backwards. Such an escapement will run backwards during the winding and so I lose about 20 seconds or so during the winding. The speed of the wind also can allow for a typical forward second to happen between the clicks on the drum. Sometimes I get a loss of 15 seconds, sometimes 20, etc... 5) The pendulum is still swinging during the wind. It's a 1kg weight on a 1m rod. Takes lots of energy to stop it. 6) The escapement shaft comes through the front dial to a small second hand and so you can see the second hand either pause, run forward, run backwards during a wind. I am concluding that without a fancy way to wind such a clock, it will only be locked to an external source during a typical 7-day run. I'm asking for a solution to a problem that exists only as a want, not a need. Nevertheless, it is still very satisfying to hear the tick of such an old clock as the trigger LEDs on a 5370B blink at the same rate. It was TVB that pointed out to me the idea of just how many of our Rb's, Cs's, and OCXOs will still be running 200 years from now. That thought still gives me pause. -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] The pendulum problem...
Joe- You might be on to a good idea. If I could use a pair of optical sensors to watch the escapement wheel when winding, then I could count any movement in either direction or no movement at all and know how much to slew the timing pulses say over the next hour or two to get the clock back on time. The nice thing is I can clip the opto sensors and remove them just as quickly with no change to the mechanism itself. Again...what a great bunch the Time Nut crowd is! -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On Jan 31, 2014, at 4:00 PM, Joe Leikhim jleik...@leikhim.com wrote: Count the period where the counterweight is disconnected from the movement using a microswitch and then program the controller to speed up the clock to make up the difference until the next time the clock needs to be rewound. Sort of like the way my bank just recalculated my escrow fund:-) -- Joe Leikhim Leikhim and Associates Communications Consultants Oviedo, Florida jleik...@leikhim.com 407-982-0446 WWW.LEIKHIM.COM ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Tom's Adventures of a Time Nut (Banquet Talk)
Tom- A friend of mine John Delaney, of Delaney Antique Clocks (who has sold me some VERY nice 210+ yr old tall clocks made in my home town in Vermont) was there and told me he was impressed with your talk and that he now closed the loop with the idea of the Time Nuts which I told him I was involved with at the other-end of time keeping. So for me.it's $20k for an extra Cs or the same for a clock that's over 200 years old that was made where I call home. I still need to synch an old clock to GPS, but have yet to work out the issue when I wind the clock once a week it takes load off the weight and the clock loses time. Yet another problem to solve. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On Jan 30, 2014, at 7:04 PM, Tom Van Baak t...@leapsecond.com wrote: I remember they recorded it. I just found out today it's on YouTube! Cool. I guess. It's always weird to hear or see oneself speak, but if you watch it I think it describes the time nut hobby pretty well. If you want to follow the PowerPoint presentation instead of the long talk, a copy if it is here: http://leapsecond.com/dcc2013/ /tvb - Original Message - From: Bob Stewart b...@evoria.net To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2014 11:11 AM Subject: [time-nuts] Tom's Adventures of a Time Nut (Banquet Talk) Today's SouthGateARC.org page has a link to Tom's talk at the 2013 TAPR/ARRL Digital Communications Conference. I don't know whether this has been linked to time nuts in the past, but it's an enjoyable presentation. southgatearc.org/news/2014/january/adventures_of_a%20_time_nut.htm#.UuqiQ5Uiwag Bob - AE6RV ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Tom's Adventures of a Time Nut (Banquet Talk)
Oppps! Thought I deleted the reflector e-mail! Sorry for BW. I am blushing. :- ( -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On Jan 30, 2014, at 7:16 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wa1...@att.net wrote: Tom- A friend of mine John Delaney, of Delaney Antique Clocks (who has sold me some VERY nice 210+ yr old tall clocks made in my home town in Vermont) was there and told me he was impressed with your talk and that he now closed the loop with the idea of the Time Nuts which I told him I was involved with at the other-end of time keeping. So for me.it's $20k for an extra Cs or the same for a clock that's over 200 years old that was made where I call home. I still need to synch an old clock to GPS, but have yet to work out the issue when I wind the clock once a week it takes load off the weight and the clock loses time. Yet another problem to solve. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On Jan 30, 2014, at 7:04 PM, Tom Van Baak t...@leapsecond.com wrote: I remember they recorded it. I just found out today it's on YouTube! Cool. I guess. It's always weird to hear or see oneself speak, but if you watch it I think it describes the time nut hobby pretty well. If you want to follow the PowerPoint presentation instead of the long talk, a copy if it is here: http://leapsecond.com/dcc2013/ /tvb - Original Message - From: Bob Stewart b...@evoria.net To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2014 11:11 AM Subject: [time-nuts] Tom's Adventures of a Time Nut (Banquet Talk) Today's SouthGateARC.org page has a link to Tom's talk at the 2013 TAPR/ARRL Digital Communications Conference. I don't know whether this has been linked to time nuts in the past, but it's an enjoyable presentation. southgatearc.org/news/2014/january/adventures_of_a%20_time_nut.htm#.UuqiQ5Uiwag Bob - AE6RV ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] The pendulum problem...
Now that I have exposed myself as being an antique time-nut as well as a modern one, (I'm a man of extremes!) I have a question to the group.. Has anyone addressed the issue of trying to keep a pendulum clock locked to an external reference (i.e.: via electro-magnet, etc.) and yet can work around the problem that very old pendulum clocks have an issue with the escapement drive stopping while such a typical 8-day antique clock is being wound? I can understand and deal with syncing the pendulum to an external reference.. but you end up with a time offset when the clock's main wheel is being wound once a week. The pendulum does keep swinging however the drive power to the 2nd gear is being removed while the clock is being wound. Modern pendulum clocks have a modified gear drive where the escapement is still being driven while the main wheel is being advanced to wind the weight cable. Not the case for 200+ year old clocks. Regards, -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] FS: HP-10811 variant....
I need to clean the ham-shack here... I have one of these HP-10811 variants that I posted about last week that I'm willing to part with. It is marked HP-05071-60219. It is a single oven version. It has been tested and works . Make me an offer above $60 and it is yours plus shipping. (USPS is best for domestic sale) Is it worth $60??? Based on e-pay prices that are all over the place, I think it's a valid first try. Please reply off-list. First one wins. Thanks for the BW. Regards, -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 Forest, VA ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Interesting HP oscillators...
I have happened upon a pair of working HP 10811-like oscillators. They are marked HP 0507-60219. I do know they came from a special custom 1990's attempt at a single oven version of the Z3801A. Does anyone have any info or specs on such an OCXO? They are surplus to my needs and they both test fine so unless they are determined to be some kind of ultra-low PN oscillator, I could as well offer them for sale to the Time-Nuts group. Comments welcome. Regards, -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] WAAS.....
In this case the timing rcvrs are located all with in a 20km radius with fixed known surveyed locations. The problem is GPS jamming that happens at random times. So one what if idea is to use a WAAS enabled rcvr and a yet to be selected parabolic antenna to point at a given WAAS sat. The concept is to give all rcvrs a single common view for critcal timing use in a comm system. The ultimate goal is to try and reduce the number of times when full sky view GPS antennas are victims of GPS band interference. This is only a half-baked idea of mine (in my day-job) but wanted Time Nuts feedback to see if it has any merit at all. BTW, the system has Rb for hold-over when there are problems but the frequent system error alarms indicating hold-over events is what I/we would like to reduce. New SNMP traps could mask off the events, but being an RF guy.I was thinking about a HW solution. :- ) -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On Jan 7, 2014, at 11:05 PM, Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote: Brian, On 2014-01-08 02:25, Brian, WA1ZMS wrote: Hypothetical question For a given set of GPS timing grade receivers at multiple locations, is there any advantage by limiting allowable SVN numbers to only be the WAAS satellites? Well, if you do common view GPS comparision and is not into monitoring observables separately (which is recommended), then there is some use for it, as you configure the WAAS acceptance statically and only need to update it once a new bird becomes available or one disappears. However, I wonder if they are any good for that purpose anyway. So, in a more general way, I'd say no. More importantly, what are you trying to achieve? Cheers, Magnus ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] WAAS.....
Hal- Maybe *I* don't understand the WAAS data stream then. In the case of a common-view single satellite timing transfer or calibration like is done every day by NIST, et al., could not a WAAS SVN be used for such an application? I short, my idea was to use just such a fixed common-view single WAAS SVN as the common source of 1PPS. Now if the WAAS data format does not fully replicate a classic GPS satellite, then yes my idea is all hog-wash. As I said before, usual hold over during jamming events is working fine. But an idealy placed GPS antenna with full 360 degs of azimuth view only helps to hear more RF jamming sources in heavy urban environments. The result is our customers see log files that show sometimes frequent (say once every 10 days) events where BOTH the active and hot standy by GPS timing receivers go into hold-over from jamming. My desire is to try and mitigate the appearence that our critical RF comm systems are of poor quality since there are these hold-over events taking place more often today than say 5 years ago. We do not build the timing receivers, but we buy brand X. Switching to brand Y as a new vendor and getting them qualified is painfull. Thus my original thought of trying a narrow beam width fixed antenna aimed at a WAAS satellite to reduce the effective antenna apperature and not hear the cars and trucks on the highways with their personal GPS jammers as they drive by a classic GPS antenna. Does that help explain it? Or does WAAS not offer a classic 1PPS signal in it's data stream? I thought it had to in order to offer compatability. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On Jan 8, 2014, at 3:50 AM, Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net wrote: wa1...@att.net said: In this case the timing rcvrs are located all with in a 20km radius with fixed known surveyed locations. The problem is GPS jamming that happens at random times. So one what if idea is to use a WAAS enabled rcvr and a yet to be selected parabolic antenna to point at a given WAAS sat. The concept is to give all rcvrs a single common view for critcal timing use in a comm system. Either you are trying to do something crazy or I don't understand what you are trying to do. The WAAS satellites don't provide timing info. They provide corrections to the timing a receiver gets from normal GPS satellites. So if all you can hear is the WAAS satellites, you won't have any timing info to correct. How long does the jamming last and how close do your receivers have to track? Can you use normal GPSDO hold-over mechanisms? -- These are my opinions. I hate spam. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] WAAS.....
Guys- Thanks for the inputs and the mention of FEI and related patents. I thought the idea was not new but did not remember the details. As for some answers: As far as I have seen first-hand, the jamming is short in nature and events that I saw were from trucks on highways trying to defeat any tracking systems in the trucks. An FCC enforcement issue here in the US resulted in one such user being made an example of by heavy fines since his truck was near a major airport where the FAA was trying to test GPS landing aids. In my case, SW masking of hold-over alarms may be a shorter fix without any HW fixes. But that said, I wanted to be sure I understood the situation/mitigation at least well enough to talk about it with some info as back-up. As for Hal's drop-out of GPS in the SFO area, that was a location that I had to address with a customer 18 months ago who was having chronic GPS drop-outs that I traced to GPS jamming and documented. Could be the same or not. This latest issue is on the East Coast. Again, there is a wealth of great knowledge here in Time Nuts and I'm glad to be able to call on help! -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On Jan 8, 2014, at 11:57 AM, Björn b...@lysator.liu.se wrote: Hi Brian! Hmmm... should I finish the thread before commenting... The scenario has been discussed on the list before. There are publications from Zyfer (fei) on Waas timing with a fixed dish antenna. There is also a Fenton(Novatel) patent. -- Björn div Originalmeddelande /divdivFrån: Brian, WA1ZMS wa1...@att.net /divdivDatum:2014-01-08 09:25 (GMT+01:00) /divdivTill: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com /divdivRubrik: Re: [time-nuts] WAAS. /divdiv /divIn this case the timing rcvrs are located all with in a 20km radius with fixed known surveyed locations. The problem is GPS jamming that happens at random times. So one what if idea is to use a WAAS enabled rcvr and a yet to be selected parabolic antenna to point at a given WAAS sat. The concept is to give all rcvrs a single common view for critcal timing use in a comm system. The ultimate goal is to try and reduce the number of times when full sky view GPS antennas are victims of GPS band interference. This is only a half-baked idea of mine (in my day-job) but wanted Time Nuts feedback to see if it has any merit at all. BTW, the system has Rb for hold-over when there are problems but the frequent system error alarms indicating hold-over events is what I/we would like to reduce. New SNMP traps could mask off the events, but being an RF guy.I was thinking about a HW solution. :- ) -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On Jan 7, 2014, at 11:05 PM, Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote: Brian, On 2014-01-08 02:25, Brian, WA1ZMS wrote: Hypothetical question For a given set of GPS timing grade receivers at multiple locations, is there any advantage by limiting allowable SVN numbers to only be the WAAS satellites? Well, if you do common view GPS comparision and is not into monitoring observables separately (which is recommended), then there is some use for it, as you configure the WAAS acceptance statically and only need to update it once a new bird becomes available or one disappears. However, I wonder if they are any good for that purpose anyway. So, in a more general way, I'd say no. More importantly, what are you trying to achieve? Cheers, Magnus ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] WAAS.....
We have a Rb for hold-over that is good for 72hrs per our needs. So we are fine in that regard. That said, the vendor of the GPS box is a bit to fast and our equipment is also in some regards a bit too fast to report a string of alarms when both the main and hot-standby units go into hold-over. We can manage that with the vendor and our own equipment alarm reporting. The jamming events are fast and unpredictable given the ever-growing use of GPS jammers that anyone can find via a fly-by-night web page. The FCC is also staff limited to deal with fast and dynamic events. I am not sure that anybody can find a mobile and time dynamic jammer. One thing I did learn is that you will never find a truck with an active jammer at a sea port or transfer station. They WANT to be logged as being at those locations. Yet once on the road, jammer is often on so they can get cargo to destination ahead of schedule and get a pay bonus for doing a prompt job. Keep in mind that L1 jammers are easy to obtain that make as much as 3W of RF power on the L1 freq. Please don't ask me how I know. On this forum I cannot go into details due to nature of my day-job and our customers, but that said my original question has been answered by the FEI papers that claim that a WAAS directional antenna has some advantage. As usual for me, I tried to re-invent the wheel. CDMA or cellular timing is not a viable option if our systems need to be more robust than a cell phone network. Sorry, I cannot go into our customer base. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone On Jan 8, 2014, at 5:18 PM, Nathaniel Bezanson mys...@telcodata.us wrote: Brian, WA1ZMS wrote: In my case, SW masking of hold-over alarms may be a shorter fix without any HW fixes. If you can mask short-duration alarms while still finding out about persistent ones, then yes, that's probably the most pragmatic solution. What's your holdover tolerance? Following from that, suppose a jammer parks nearby and doesn't leave in a timely fashion. How long does it take for the FCC to swoop in (do they swoop? in my mind they do) and find the source? Is that within your permissible holdover window? But back to your original WAAS question, it sounds like it's time to haul out the spare hardware and do some experiments! Even with the normal antenna, you should be able to assess the validity of the configuration. Will the receiver even let you specify just those few birds? It's almost a question of whether they bothered to code an error message for such a stunt... (This next part may deserve its own thread. Please edit the subject-line if replying to just this bit.) You might look into a CDMA-derived time source, long term. By working one stratum away from GPS, you'll be listening to a plurality of pilots, each of which is GPS-derived, and which are geographically diverse. A single GPS jammer shouldn't knock out more than one tower at a time, and even if the tower's local holdover OCXO isn't stellar and it begins to drift, your CDMA-derived receiver is continually comparing and assessing the different signals to discard the outliers. Ideally, it's like having a bunch of diverse receive sites feeding back to you on a jam-resistant (very strong) channel. Pessimistically, you've got no visibility into the internal operation of those sites, and the only way to infer their status is by comparing them against each other (or a local GPS receiver, if you're not presently jammed yourself). As far as I can tell, the CDMA receivers are less explored than GPS, so you'd be largely taking the manufacturer's word on a lot of things. 73 de NJ8Z ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] WAAS.....
Hypothetical question For a given set of GPS timing grade receivers at multiple locations, is there any advantage by limiting allowable SVN numbers to only be the WAAS satellites? -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 iPhone ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Shortt Clock Recent Measurements
FWIW Let me just second Tom's last comment: Some of you readers might wonder why in this GPS age, two time nuts, each with plenty of atomic clocks at home, would be talking about vintage pendulum clocks. It turns out that pendulum clocks are still extremely interesting timekeepers, from an experimental, scientific, and historical perspective. About 2 years ago the Time Nut in me became very interested in pendulum clocks that were made in my home town in Vermont going back as far as 1797. I now own several and a project is to take one of them that has a dead-beat escapement (often noted for its better accuracy display of seconds with an 10 inch sweep hand in its day) into the 21st century with frequency locking of the pendulum to the 1PPS from one of my GPS receivers. AlsoAn antique clock dealer who is friend of mine was well pleased with TVB's talk at a recent time conference on the West Coast. So it is a mix of old and new for me at this point. Apologies if this goes OT. Regards, -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Tom Van Baak Sent: Tuesday, December 10, 2013 5:48 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Shortt Clock Recent Measurements The Wiki page for the Shortt pendulum clock has a Recent Measurements (1984) paragraph that's in error. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortt-Synchronome_clock#Recent_accuracy_ measurement While it's probably true that the clock is stable to 200 uS per day (i.e. 2E-9) I believe Alfred Loomis discovered the effect of the moon on this clock a long time ago. Hi Brooke, The wiki page is correct. The heading is Recent Measurements and Pierre Boucheron's 1984 effort certainly qualifies. Note the wiki doesn't claim Boucheron was the first. In fact, even 30 years old, it is still the most recent, and the only Shortt experiment for which we have raw data. See http://leapsecond.com/pend/shortt/ for details. One could try claiming that Loomis was the first to make detailed measurements of a Shortt, but it would take some digging to prove he was first and not just one of the first. I mean, if you look at the list of who received the one hundred Shortt's that were manufactured, many laboratories had more than one, not to mention the ones that William Shortt himself owned at the factory. Certainly there was a lot of time measurement going on in the 20's and 30's. It would take a lot of work to uncover what was known by whom and when. Or who published first or not. I think Loomis took it a wonderful extreme with his spark chronograph and quartz oscillator via telephone time transfer setup. And that be bought three clocks at once is classic and inspiring to any time nut! So I agree, Loomis deserves mention on the Shortt wiki page. Unrelated to gravity and tides, is the role that vacuum pendulum and ovenized quartz clocks had in confirming that earth rotation was itself irregular at the millisecond level. Credit for that usually goes to Scheibe and Adelsberger in the late 30's, not Shortt or Loomis. And that of course blends into the story of the leap second... See my scan/OCR historical pendulum collection: http://leapsecond.com/pend/pdf/ And my own precision pendulum-nut articles: http://leapsecond.com/hsn2006/ Some of you readers might wonder why in this GPS age, two time nuts, each with plenty of atomic clocks at home, would be talking about vintage pendulum clocks. It turns out that pendulum clocks are still extremely interesting timekeepers, from an experimental, scientific, and historical perspective. /tvb ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] GPS outage?
Guys- Please forgive me for the BW.. My day-job mgmt. has also asked me today if I knew of any US regional GPS issues, as we too have had several reports of our customers systems going into Rb hold-over on or about the 4th of Sept. Only fact I can find is that SVN 4 was noted as an issue via: http://adn.agi.com/SatelliteOutageCalendar/SOFCalendar.aspx But that can't be the root cause. At work, I am now the go-to-guy for ANYTHING GPS related since I'm a Time-Nut and we have customers who depend on GPS timing for their comm. systems; and for reasons I cannot go into here on this reflector. So like Brad.I too have anecdotal reports of issues. The sky is not falling, nor was it a serious issue. However if anyone has info that they cannot share via the reflector, a private reply would be much appreciated. I am not looking for info that cannot be openly shared. But if anyone has hint or clue, I would much appreciate it. BTWmy GPS receivers here in VA seemed to have had no issue. Go figure. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Brad Dye Sent: Wednesday, September 04, 2013 6:14 PM To: Time Nuts Subject: [time-nuts] GPS outage? Readers of my newsletter are reporting a strange interruption of their GPS reception yesterday -- mainly in the northeastern US but also in SC. This is my first day on this mailing list -- for a while -- so I don't know if this has been discussed or reported previously. Has anyone else noticed this? We are trying to find out is there was some sort of system-wide issue or maybe if it was local interference possibly caused by those GPS jammers that some of the truckers have been using. By the way, my newsletter is mostly about Paging, and we use GPS/DOs to keep the paging transmitters (in simulcast mode) synchronized and on frequency. Best regards, Brad Dye, K9IQY Editor, Wireless Messaging News P.O. Box 266 Fairfield, IL 62837 USA Telephone: 618-599-7869 Skype: braddye http://www.braddye.com ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] GPS outage?
John- I agree. We all should/would have seen even a minor outage. That's what makes the event from early this week a rather odd event. I have personally observed GPS jamming events from truck drivers trying to prevent being tracked. But those events are very localized it seems and are well bounded. I cannot speak for others, but I am on a presumption/ theory for our vendor supplied gear that the GPS engines may not have dealt very well with SVN 4 being tagged as not for use on Sept 3 4. Just a theory from an RF guy since I have no other explanation why some gear had issues yet 99% of us Time-Nuts never noticed an issue. Oh well.. -Brian, WA1ZMS On Sep 6, 2013, at 12:23 AM, John C. Westmoreland, P.E. j...@westmorelandengineering.com wrote: Hello All, Not to go off on a tangent here but are there 'time nuts' distributed around the globe in such a way as we'd know about an outage? One good hiccup by the Sun and it could cause an outage - correct? ( http://www.spaceweather.com) It wasn't so long ago we were told the Iridium 'Flares' were all that were left of Motorola's project and now you can go buy a phone here: http://iridium.com/default.aspx Regards, John W. On Thu, Sep 5, 2013 at 8:06 PM, Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.comwrote: Can anyone estimate how many GPS jammers there are in the New England area? There just might be thousands. I don't know. I think the reason most people are not effected is that most GPS user are mobile and if they are near a jammer it is only for a few minutes On Thu, Sep 5, 2013 at 4:59 PM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote: Hi You could indeed deploy a few thousand gizmos and have a pretty significant impact. I'm not at all sure that would be the easier task …. -- Chris Albertson Redondo Beach, California ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] 5MHz x 10MHz
My 2 cents In a talking to Charles Wenzel about this very topic some 13 yrs ago, I liked it when he said sometimes it comes down to the quartz-to-crud ratio of the crystal that makes all the difference for a given crystal frequency. -Brian, WA1ZMS On Aug 4, 2013, at 8:40 PM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote: Hi As with any real question, the answer is always that depends…. Different offsets at different carrier frequencies will make you look at different things…. Bob On Aug 3, 2013, at 9:01 AM, Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote: On 08/03/2013 02:28 PM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi The whole drop frequency / better Q thing really only applies if you are looking for ADEV with tau's = 0.1 second. If you are after phase noise, then there are other things to worry about. White noise and flicker noise of oscillator and buffer amps comes to mind. Naturally noise in the crystal itself. Cheers, Magnus ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] 5MHz x 10MHz
He had no way to quantify the crud. There are many sources of it along the way. His comments to me were aimed at the amount of contamination that takes place during the plating of the electrodes on the quartz blank itself as well as any crud that is left from the lapping of the blank. His main point was that it make take trial and error testing of say a dozen crystals to find the best of the lot for use in his ULN oscillators. My take is that 5MHz is not a fixed magic number. Just a frequency that works well for today's frequency standards and can be divided or multiplied as needed. As another post on this thread said, there are a number of factors involved and while 1MHz might be better, the size of the crystal becomes a trade-off. What I don't know fills MANY text books! -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Hal Murray Sent: Sunday, August 04, 2013 9:54 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 5MHz x 10MHz wa1...@att.net said: In a talking to Charles Wenzel about this very topic some 13 yrs ago, I liked it when he said sometimes it comes down to the quartz-to-crud ratio of the crystal that makes all the difference for a given crystal frequency. Neat. Thanks. How much crud is in a typical modern crystal? How much was in natural quartz, say from WW II era? I assume modern crystals are made from quartz grown in a lab using techniques similar to what the semiconductor industry uses. Are we talking ppm or ppb? Does anybody have any long term stability data on old crystals vs modern crystals? Yes, that's not very specific. By old, I'm remembering the crystals I saw as a kid (late 1950s). It was just a few screws to open the package. I expect the ARRL handbook had recipes for adjusting the frequency but my copy from those days is long gone. -- These are my opinions. I hate spam. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] [OT} audiophile outlets.....
What's gets me is that I didn't think of this snake oil first. Had I thought of it first I could own a PTI H-MASER by now. :- ) -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Didier Juges Sent: Tuesday, June 18, 2013 10:01 PM To: n...@verizon.net; Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP and other equipment failure audiophile outlets You've got to be kidding but not even. At least, nobody is forcing anybody to buy them... Didier Peter Gottlieb n...@verizon.net wrote: The current distortion from simple transformer-rectifier-capacitor power supplies contains a lot of third harmonic content. In a 3 phase system (as are all distribution systems for commercial and industrial) the third harmonic ADDS in the neutral, or creates circulating currents in a delta configuration. These currents, as you mention, can get very large and were the cause of many transformer explosions in cities as these power supplies became common. The transformer designs had to be improved, but the PFC supplies make a big difference. How many of you have looked at the power line waveform, especially in an industrial or commercial area? Doesn't look much like a sine wave, does it? So it's pretty funny to see audiophile outlets (http://www.dedicatedaudio.com/power_outlets). Peter On 6/15/2013 6:56 PM, stan, W1LE wrote: PFC to me is power factor correction, not only the classical power factor to minimize (VAR) volt-amp reactive component, but also to remove the harmonic load current imposd on the electrical power system. A '90's onward technique. in th 80's and 90's without the harmonic load current reduction and having a few 100 end items of equipment, each withtheir own a switch mode power supplly, it was not uncommon to find hundreds of amps of the third harmonc on neutra, in the electrical power distribution system. Could be a serious EMC problem if you were dealing with voice grade channels. And people safety issues. Stan, W1LE Cape Cod On 15-Jun-13 5:52 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote: Sorry for the interruption but what is 'PFC'? Thanks. Joe -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Poul-Henning Kamp Sent: Saturday, June 15, 2013 4:09 PM To: Robert Atkinson; Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Cc: Perry Sandeen Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP and other equipment failure In message 1371329221.83869.yahoomail...@web171902.mail.ir2.yahoo.com, Robert Atkinson writes: While I agree with everything else you say, you CAN have too much filter capacitance. At least where dc rectifier / filter (smoothing) circuits are concerned. Increasing C causes increased ripple current [...] And ripple current can be a major source of power-line frequency noise in all electronics. The main reason why switchmode power-supplies today (can) outperform linear power supplies with respect to noise, is because the legally mandated PFC correction eliminates the bridge-rectifier ripple harmonics. I would not hessitate to use a good quality switchmode to replace the linear supply in a HP5370B. I did some experiments a couple of years ago, with an audio-amplifier: I put a standard PFC corrector chip on the secondary side of the trafo. The overall result was not satisfactory, but the 50 Hz sneer we all know and hate was absent, and the Tzoing! power-on mechanical shock from the trafo was also eliminated, as was the consequent dimming of the lights ;-) The main reason not to do this, is that you need some physically gargantuan coils for a 10A+ PFC-switcher. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. - No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 10.0.1432 / Virus Database: 3199/5913 - Release Date: 06/15/13 ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. -- Sent from my Motorola Droid Razr 4G LTE wireless tracker while I do other things. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] 5071A Cs Oven
Paul- Same here! :- ) The best way is to find a REALLY dead tube and cut it open and see if the EM first and second dynodes are clean, or covered in a film of Cs. Short of heating the dynode to vaporize off the Cs and let the ion pump collect it, I think it becomes a giant physics project. One really crazy idea is to cut the steel casing open, but leave the glass seal intact. If that's even possible. Then. you could use RF inductive heating like what is used when you make a classic vaccum tube, to heat the elements inside and vaporize the occluded (sp?) gases from the elements and let the getter material or the ion pump gather the crud up. My only guess is if that was a real practical way of adding life back to a Cs tube, that HP or somebody would have been doing it in the 1970's when vaccum tubes were still in mass production and the effort would have paid off. In light of the fact that Symetricom only wants a paultry $18k for a new CBT... and now with GPS birds running Rb's rather than CsAND you can get a CSAC for $1500 new, the demand for Cs tubes has but a limited market. Now if I could convince my XYL that I must spend $250k on an H-MASER then I'd be in Time-Nut's Nerdvana! -Brian, WA1ZMS On Oct 4, 2012, at 4:59 PM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote: Brian Funny you mention the dirty emult. At the time I was wondering and if there was any insane way to get the Cs off the e multiplier. HV to ground or something to migrate them. Hold upside down and shake hard. ;-) Regards Paul On Thu, Oct 4, 2012 at 4:22 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wa1...@att.net wrote: Rick can correct me on this... but my understanding is that it is almost never a case of running out of Cs from the oven, but that the dynodes of the electron multiplier become covered in used Cs and so the ultimate SNR and effective beam current falls to a point where there is no dependable beam current left to do much with. The tube that I sent to Paul, he was able to get some more current by running the Cs oven at a higher temp and as such is vaporizing off LOTS of Cs and can get a tiny bit of beam current to work with. But it is a down hill slide, since to keep the beam current up with a dirty E-mult, over time you need to keep running up the Cs oven temp to the point where you may just run out of Csor get an E-mult that is so covered with used Cs that there is no beam current to work with. You can always try and run up the E-mult voltage as well, but you then run the risk of arcing in the E-mult and an issue of burning up the resistor divider stack that I believe is part of the E-mult. I can see it now.. an end-of-life Cs tube that needs 35kV on the E-mult to get any beam current to work with! : -) -Brian, WA1ZMS On Oct 4, 2012, at 3:41 PM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote: Rick Well I have the old 5060 and 61 tubes and indeed they run out O gas. I am using a 5060 tube in a 5061 and the Frankenstein works though it has only a few Cs. But heck it all locks after 48 hours. So someone said with humor lets buy some 5071 tubes for a couple hundred each. Guess I could have some fun getting that into the 5061. Suspect that would be the bride of Frankenstein then. Thanks for sharing the insights and experience. Paul WB8TSL On Thu, Oct 4, 2012 at 3:21 PM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist rich...@karlquist.com wrote: These ideas are interesting. AFAIK, there is very little chance of running out of Cs in many years, long past the time when something else in the tube will have reached its end of life. Where did this idea come from? Certainly, not anyone working at HP, Agilent or Symmetricom. A LONG time ago, if you bought a high performance 5061, the increased Cs beam flow might have been an issue, but the amount of Cs shipped with the tube was increased before the 5071A such that running out of Cs is no longer an issue. If you turn off the Cs, you simply have a 10811 to connect to your GPS. Except this 10811 has 10X the EFC range vs a stock 10811. Again, this doesn't make a whole lot of sense, IMHO. BTW, another interesting idea is degaussing the CBT. According to Len Cutler, this is completely unnecessary in the 5071A. As anyone who knew Len can attest, if he thought something was good enough and didn't need to be improved, you could be sure about that. For example, Len wanted us to use tantalum filter capacitors for energy storage in the power supply. Fortunately, we talked him out of that (actually the $100+ cost helped to convince him). Due to customer demand (the customer is always right :-) the Santa Clara Division eventually released a degausser. One of the reasons why this is not necessary in the 5071A is the Zeeman line measurement of the magnetic C field. The 5061 was open loop. So again there may have been a grain of truth behind the folklore. Rick Karlquist N6RK Member of the 5071A design team On 10
Re: [time-nuts] 5071A Cs Oven
Rick can correct me on this... but my understanding is that it is almost never a case of running out of Cs from the oven, but that the dynodes of the electron multiplier become covered in used Cs and so the ultimate SNR and effective beam current falls to a point where there is no dependable beam current left to do much with. The tube that I sent to Paul, he was able to get some more current by running the Cs oven at a higher temp and as such is vaporizing off LOTS of Cs and can get a tiny bit of beam current to work with. But it is a down hill slide, since to keep the beam current up with a dirty E-mult, over time you need to keep running up the Cs oven temp to the point where you may just run out of Csor get an E-mult that is so covered with used Cs that there is no beam current to work with. You can always try and run up the E-mult voltage as well, but you then run the risk of arcing in the E-mult and an issue of burning up the resistor divider stack that I believe is part of the E-mult. I can see it now.. an end-of-life Cs tube that needs 35kV on the E-mult to get any beam current to work with! : -) -Brian, WA1ZMS On Oct 4, 2012, at 3:41 PM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote: Rick Well I have the old 5060 and 61 tubes and indeed they run out O gas. I am using a 5060 tube in a 5061 and the Frankenstein works though it has only a few Cs. But heck it all locks after 48 hours. So someone said with humor lets buy some 5071 tubes for a couple hundred each. Guess I could have some fun getting that into the 5061. Suspect that would be the bride of Frankenstein then. Thanks for sharing the insights and experience. Paul WB8TSL On Thu, Oct 4, 2012 at 3:21 PM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist rich...@karlquist.com wrote: These ideas are interesting. AFAIK, there is very little chance of running out of Cs in many years, long past the time when something else in the tube will have reached its end of life. Where did this idea come from? Certainly, not anyone working at HP, Agilent or Symmetricom. A LONG time ago, if you bought a high performance 5061, the increased Cs beam flow might have been an issue, but the amount of Cs shipped with the tube was increased before the 5071A such that running out of Cs is no longer an issue. If you turn off the Cs, you simply have a 10811 to connect to your GPS. Except this 10811 has 10X the EFC range vs a stock 10811. Again, this doesn't make a whole lot of sense, IMHO. BTW, another interesting idea is degaussing the CBT. According to Len Cutler, this is completely unnecessary in the 5071A. As anyone who knew Len can attest, if he thought something was good enough and didn't need to be improved, you could be sure about that. For example, Len wanted us to use tantalum filter capacitors for energy storage in the power supply. Fortunately, we talked him out of that (actually the $100+ cost helped to convince him). Due to customer demand (the customer is always right :-) the Santa Clara Division eventually released a degausser. One of the reasons why this is not necessary in the 5071A is the Zeeman line measurement of the magnetic C field. The 5061 was open loop. So again there may have been a grain of truth behind the folklore. Rick Karlquist N6RK Member of the 5071A design team On 10/4/2012 9:45 AM, Tom Van Baak wrote: Bob, Right, not good. There should be a fault message associated with it. Check the internal log. OTOH, to conserve cesium, I've heard that some people run 5071A in standby mode most of the time and only turn on the cesium for a fraction of an hour a day or a week (to recal the quartz). Running in this standby mode is also advisable if one wants the best short-term performance out of a 5071A, without the loop noise. In this respect it's just like a GPSDO - you get the best short-term performance if you turn off disciplining. /tvb Hi Is Cs oven: 0.0V a good thing on a 5071A? I suspect not, since either it or GPS is off frequency. Bob __**_ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/** mailman/listinfo/time-nutshttps://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. __**_ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/** mailman/listinfo/time-nutshttps://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
Re: [time-nuts] GPS Jammer
One of fine units from Hong Kong delivered +32dBm of wide-band FM noise centered on 1575MHz!!! Just a tad more range than 10m I would expect. -Brian, WA1ZMS (sent from my over-priced iPad3) On Oct 3, 2012, at 8:44 AM, shali...@gmail.com wrote: It is not that hard to transmit broad band noise over the entire GPS channel and clobber it entirely. Didier Sent from my Droid Razr 4G LTE wireless tracker. -Original Message- From: johncr...@aol.com To: time-nuts@febo.com Sent: Tue, 02 Oct 2012 9:33 PM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] GPS Jammer In considering the effect of a simple jammer on a GPS receiver, a simple link analysis is insufficient. What must also be considered is the anti-jam capability of the receiver which due to spread spectrum processing gain will reject any simple jamming signal even though is it 10's of dB stronger than the desired signal. 73 -john k6iql ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] GPS Jammer
Let me just say that that's flea power! I saw some 80watt jammers being sold for movie theaters and churches. There is some very black market items from China, via Hong Kong and can arrive at your doorstep in just 4 days via DHL! What's out there would scare you. Been dealing with the fall out from such items in my day job. -Brian On Oct 2, 2012, at 4:43 PM, J. Forster j...@quikus.com wrote: Take a look at the specs of this unit: http://www.mobilephonejammer.com.au/covert-gps-jammer-portable-p-119.html The Power Output is 0.5 Watts and it claims a jamming range of 1-10 Meters. Anybody think there is something wrong? -John ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] RFX GPSDO - Anybody played with one of these?
Shameless plug for JLT, but they helped me with a special application need in my day-job and it worked like a charm! One happy customer. -Brian, WA1ZMS (sent from my over-priced iPad3) On Oct 2, 2012, at 5:36 PM, saidj...@aol.com wrote: Hello Paul, thanks much for the feedback! Yes, we think we have identified a nice combination of oscillators, GPS, and firmware that seems to work pretty well. The GPSTCXO units cannot be compared to a lower cost $150 Thunderbolt in terms of phase noise or stability of course, and they have CMOS 10MHz outputs, but then the TB's cost around $1500 new I guess. We think the GPSTCXO's and LC_XO type units will work quite well wherever standard OCXO's are used today, and power/size/weight are an issue. Bye, Said In a message dated 10/2/2012 14:21:47 Pacific Daylight Time, paulsw...@gmail.com writes: Said I have to say I was looking through the list of modules that are available. I guess a couple of things really jump out. The low power consumption and what you get in terms of behaviors. It is pretty amazing actually. Though I have my power sucking Tbolt and 3801. But I could easily see for a Amateur radio operator just getting into time nuttery that these might be a nice way to go. I guess that would open an interesting debate. Getting the used RBs at Hamfest of questionable quality for $200 or far less. Or something modern and simply works. Regards Paul. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Austron Model 6016 Frequency Multipler - free to a good home
I have one of those myself. I have been looking for a schematic. Does anybody have one? Better yet, a full manual! -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Louis Mamakos Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2012 2:40 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Cc: Doug Humphrey Subject: [time-nuts] Austron Model 6016 Frequency Multipler - free to a good home Hi! I've been a lurker on time-nuts for some years now, largely because of an unhealthy preoccupation with time synchronization with NTP over the last couple of decades. A buddy of mine is clearing out a bunch of hardware he's accumulated over time, and has an Austron Model 6016 Frequency Multiplier that's up for grabs and free to a good home. It is physically located in Laurel, MD and you can contact Doug directly for subsequent offers if interest. It looks to be physically in good condition. There's a photo attached (which may not survive the mailing list), and I've also put the image up here: http://www.transsys.com/louie/tmp/austron6016.jpg Please follow-up with Doug Humphrey d...@joss.com directly if you're interested. Louis Mamakos ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Javad Letter to FCC...
He seems to give no specs on group delay. That is very critical for timing applications, but not much of an issue for your iPhone if you don't mind yet another 10m of error. My 2 cents... -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Scott McGrath Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2012 8:23 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Cc: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Javad Letter to FCC... Is he going to retrofit every GPS dependent device already in service for free??? I'm also suspicious of the steepness of the filter skirts. They seem to be too good to be true and I've looked at a lot of filters through multiple VNA's and scalar analyzers Ou Sent from my iPhone On Sep 25, 2012, at 9:59 AM, Rob Kimberley robkimber...@btinternet.com wrote: http://www.gpsworld.com/javad-asserts-filters-protect-gps-l1-l2-l5-gl onass- l1-l2-galileo-l1-l5/ I'm wondering how much LightSquared are paying this guy? Rob ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] HP OCXO in 5016A.....
Does anyone has any info on the HP-00105-6013 Series 1248 OCXO that is/was used in the HP-5061A? I have a newly acquired 5061A that has issues. It has an FTS tube in it, and while there is beam current and plenty of 2nd Harmonic, the alarm light does goes out, but this unit is not yet a member of the Green Light Club in that the continuous operation light fails to light. The control loop appears to try and slew the OCXO way off frequency. My best guess is a defective A7 AC amp module. Time to trouble shoot! :- ) Comments welcome. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] HP OCXO in 5016A.....
Joe- I have the manual. I trimmed the OCXO against my Z3801A before closing the loop. That's when the slew took place, after loop was closed. Green light bulb is OK. :-) Sounds like A8 is the issue. Although the 2nd harmonic value (A7) is not as stable as my other 5061A is when loop is closed. Could be a clue. Time to get it up on- blocks on the bench and see just what is going on. Thanks to all! :-) -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: J. L. Trantham [mailto:jlt...@att.net] Sent: Tuesday, September 11, 2012 6:07 PM To: wa1...@att.net; 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement' Subject: RE: [time-nuts] HP OCXO in 5016A. Brian, Do you have a GPSDO? If so, with the Loop Open, you can adjust the OCXO to exactly 5 MHz and watch that it is stable. Once done, then select Oper and wait until Beam I and 2nd Harmonic come up. Then hit the Reset Button and watch what happens to the 5 MHz, compared to your GPSDO. If it slews off frequency, then it shows a signal is getting to the OCXO and, likely, A9 is OK. If it stays put, A9 could be a problem. If the 2nd Harmonic falls when you turn off MOD, then A7 is likely OK and the problem is more likely in A8. Also, when you unplug J1 from A7, Beam I and 2nd Harmonic should fall. If so, A7, again, is likely OK. I have also had failures in A14. Make sure the bulb is not burned out. Do you have a manual? Good luck. Joe -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Brian, WA1ZMS Sent: Tuesday, September 11, 2012 4:50 PM To: Time-Nuts Subject: [time-nuts] HP OCXO in 5016A. Does anyone has any info on the HP-00105-6013 Series 1248 OCXO that is/was used in the HP-5061A? I have a newly acquired 5061A that has issues. It has an FTS tube in it, and while there is beam current and plenty of 2nd Harmonic, the alarm light does goes out, but this unit is not yet a member of the Green Light Club in that the continuous operation light fails to light. The control loop appears to try and slew the OCXO way off frequency. My best guess is a defective A7 AC amp module. Time to trouble shoot! :- ) Comments welcome. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] HP10514B Mixer Terminations
Bruce is correct. For best RF performance in an rf environment the use of 50ohms for all ports is a good start. However, even in RF designs you can often optimise a mixer spec with something other than 50 ohms. With a VLF IF freq like a DMTD, each mixer model might have an ideal termination impedance. Steve Mass' book on RF mixers is good for typical mixer applications but the NIST papers are better for DMTD uses. In the mm-wave work I have done, the first place to start is to increase LO power until the s11 of the IF port starts to look like a good match for the IF pre-amp. So each application of a mixer can often be based around what you are doing with it. Each time I use one, I learn a new fact! :-). Great hobby! -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 On Sep 9, 2012, at 4:41 PM, Bruce Griffiths bruce.griffi...@xtra.co.nz wrote: David Kirkby wrote: On 9 September 2012 18:28, Pascual Arbonap.arb...@securimar.com wrote: Hello Brian, I am a radio amateur and and also in the Time nuts list, At the moment I am planning to bild a DMTD for experimentation. and as you have a nice experience in this field , for me will be very wellcame your help. My ask is ¿whitch is te best temination for the mixer? (FI 10Hz or 100Hz) ¿what about the amp, limiters and zero crosing detec.) Mixers should be terminated in 50 Ohms - at least at all frequencies where there is an output. Someone mentioned minicircuits. They sell constant impedance filters, where the impedance in the both the passband and stopband are 50 Ohms. Most filters have a impedance far away from 50 Ohms in the stopband. This is an often repeated fallacy. For low IF frequencies such as in a DMTD, a reactive IF termination can have the advantage of lower noise and larger IF signal slew rate. The resultant reduction in RF and LO port VSWR is easily corrected (at least for low RF and LO frequencies) with a series resistor and/or resistive pad. There are a number of NIST papers on the effect of mixer termination for DMTDs and phase noise measurements. The minicircuits phase detectors (actually specialised mixers) are specified for use with 500 ohm IF terminations. I don't know the details of what you are trying to do, but keep in mind what I said. Dave ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. Bruce ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] {OT} e-mail testing only....
Just testing. My cloud/web based ATT e-mail address book was hacked. ATT now has e-mail servers run by Yahoo. Drat! Yahoo has a gaping security hole. My PW was not hacked, but my address book in cloud storage was used to send out spam. It was not a full copy of my real address book, but enough to cause me much damage control effort today. All PWs have been changed yet again to be sure, but the cloud address book has also been deleted. So much for web- based or cloud based address books. Back to local PC and iPhone only address books for me. No iCloud either. MY DEEPEST AND SINCERE APPOLOGIES TO ALL! I am embarrassed. My first and only hack in 20+ years of e-mail. So I guess I was overdue. Yahoo/ATT today. When will G-Mail get hit? :- ) Life in a modern spam rich world. 73, -Brian, WA1ZMS (If you don't see this signature line, it's not me. Just delete it please.) ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Advice on Austron 1250A
I bought one of late that was mint NIB. Paid more than your price for it and am happy with mine. So for $250 to play around with and see if its phase noise is better than another osc, it would be worth it IMHO. If you don't like it, but it works fine, I'm sure you can flip it for what you have into it. Besides...they make a good all-in-one box that you can play around with ext locking and learn. And rememberExperience is something you always get, AFTER you needed it! :- ) -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Dave M Sent: Saturday, August 18, 2012 9:24 PM To: FEBO Time Nuts Subject: [time-nuts] Advice on Austron 1250A Does anyone in the group have any experience or advice on the Austron 1250A Crystal Frequency Standard? I have a chance to buy one for $250 tomorrow at a local hamfest, but can't find anything in the archives on them. It's very clean, and the seller says that it is in perfect working order. He's local to the area, so I can easily get back with him in case of troubles. I have a PDF of the manual, so maintenance shouldn't be a problem (barring parts unavailability). Good deal, or pass it up for a lower priced unit? Or recommendations for a different mfr/model? Price is a consideration; that's one of the reason I'm interested in this unit. Manual states long-term stability of 5x10e-11 per day after 90 days. Thanks for advice, Dave M ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] FRK specs.....
Thanks Tom. I agree, the SRS seems to be the best overall Rb except maybe on old HP if one is willing to spend about the same price on a 20 year old unit. The SRS units I bought for work were only $2700 with chassis, rack ears and multiple outputs. -Brian, WA1ZMS On Aug 12, 2012, at 3:17 AM, Tom Knox act...@hotmail.com wrote: Hi Brian; There are a few decent rubidium oscillators short term like the SRS but none are great, in my humble opinion you are much better off disciplining a good quartz oscillator off your LPRO. Best Wishes; Thomas Knox From: wa1...@att.net Date: Sat, 11 Aug 2012 21:56:13 -0700 To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: [time-nuts] FRK specs. I used to be of the opinion that the Efratom FRK-H was the best of the models of FRK Rb standards for both short-term stability and overall performance. Is that still true today? I know there are better solutions for short-term (BVA OCXO) and long term (Cs MASERS). But where to things stack up today? I'm looking to buy an Rb that's better than my LPROs and other models. But I do not own an FRK-H. Looking for comments, please. Thanks in advance, -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] FRK specs.....
Me too, please. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of dlewis6...@austin.rr.com Sent: Sunday, August 12, 2012 2:55 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] FRK specs. Bert: Interesting. I, too, have a couple of the HP 10811 oven-oscillators sitting on the shelf for several years, waiting for a project. I want to 'discipline' them, but really do not know how. Could you kindly mark up the HP 10811 schematic and/or please tell me what to cut, ... what to jumper??? Thanks a lot! Don Lewis Austin, TX -- == ewkeh...@aol.com wrote: In the commercial world a PRS10 is most likely the best but for time nuts even at the surplus price in my opinion it is all hype and a waste of money. Have you looked closely at the specification and the design. Frequency accuracy can not be better than 1 E-12 since the OCXO is driven strictly by a DAC and the A/V is for time nuts nothing to write home about. Any digital loop controlling a Rb in tern with an analog loop controlling a selected HP 10811 or for that matter a Morion will outperform a PRS 10. I have a FRK-H controlling a HP 10811 that has an A/V below 1 E-12 from 1 to 100 seconds, I modified the FRK loop and the 10811. On the 10811 it is easy to get to the bottom PCB and without un soldering any component or further disassembly cutting two traces and two jumpers you end up with a 2 to 12 Volt tuning voltage, perfect for a FRK or M100.. A second option is to use a separate analog loop with a time constant suitable for your OCXO. By the way the FRK-H is not lower noise but factor 2 lower aging with the proper OCXO not an issue, since hopefully you discipline it with GPS. For 12 years I have used Shera in that application recently switching the DAC to a LTC1655. Has served me well over the years. Other Rb's will do also a very credible job. On one extreme a FEI 5680 is waiting to be integrated with a MV180 on the other extreme a HP5065 RVFR assembly will be integrated with a M1000 OCXO along with state of the art circuitry. Bert Kehren In a message dated 8/12/2012 8:09:54 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time, wa1...@att.net writes: Thanks Tom. I agree, the SRS seems to be the best overall Rb except maybe on old HP if one is willing to spend about the same price on a 20 year old unit. The SRS units I bought for work were only $2700 with chassis, rack ears and multiple outputs. -Brian, WA1ZMS On Aug 12, 2012, at 3:17 AM, Tom Knox act...@hotmail.com wrote: Hi Brian; There are a few decent rubidium oscillators short term like the SRS but none are great, in my humble opinion you are much better off disciplining a good quartz oscillator off your LPRO. Best Wishes; Thomas Knox From: wa1...@att.net Date: Sat, 11 Aug 2012 21:56:13 -0700 To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: [time-nuts] FRK specs. I used to be of the opinion that the Efratom FRK-H was the best of the models of FRK Rb standards for both short-term stability and overall performance. Is that still true today? I know there are better solutions for short-term (BVA OCXO) and long term (Cs MASERS). But where to things stack up today? I'm looking to buy an Rb that's better than my LPROs and other models. But I do not own an FRK-H. Looking for comments, please. Thanks in advance, -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] FRK specs.....
I used to be of the opinion that the Efratom FRK-H was the best of the models of FRK Rb standards for both short-term stability and overall performance. Is that still true today? I know there are better solutions for short-term (BVA OCXO) and long term (Cs MASERS). But where to things stack up today? I'm looking to buy an Rb that's better than my LPROs and other models. But I do not own an FRK-H. Looking for comments, please. Thanks in advance, -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared questionfor SFO area....
Nigel- I remember that event. This issue I'm remotely dealing with now seems to be limited to a specific local area bounded by a few km. So local QRM is possible. On Saturday the techs will install all new GPS antennas with integrated band-pass filters. Conf call on Saturday night at 6pm my time will produce more date. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of gandal...@aol.com Sent: Saturday, July 28, 2012 2:27 AM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared questionfor SFO area This is one well documented example of an earlier unintentional jamming incident. _http://www.gpsworld.com/gnss-system/signal-processing/the-hunt-rfi-776_ (http://www.gpsworld.com/gnss-system/signal-processing/the-hunt-rfi-776) Regards Nigel GM8PZR In a message dated 28/07/2012 02:43:23 GMT Daylight Time, wa1...@att.net writes: Does anyone know if there is ANY recent active Lightsquared testing taking place in the SFO area of the US? I'm dealing with a day-job issue with GPS clocks in the Bay Area showing GPS unlocked errors from 3rd party equipment. -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Lightsquared questionfor SFO area....
Does anyone know if there is ANY recent active Lightsquared testing taking place in the SFO area of the US? I'm dealing with a day-job issue with GPS clocks in the Bay Area showing GPS unlocked errors from 3rd party equipment. -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared questionfor SFO area....
Jim- That's one thing I was afraid of, but did not yet mention to our mgmt. team. But if Light squared lost their Part 5 license, then I can take them off the list. It's a complicated problem that due to the nature of it, I cannot discuss on the reflector. But I'm involved via remote reporting from techs out in the field and their daily reports and conference calls. So I just need to due engineering diligence as I try and help them. I expect my butt will be on a plane next week unless I can identify a 3rd party vendor equipment problem. THANKS! -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Jim Lux Sent: Saturday, July 28, 2012 12:35 AM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Lightsquared questionfor SFO area On 7/27/12 6:42 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wrote: Does anyone know if there is ANY recent active Lightsquared testing taking place in the SFO area of the US? Very unlikely.. they've lost their experimental license. I'm dealing with a day-job issue with GPS clocks in the Bay Area showing GPS unlocked errors from 3rd party equipment. there are myriad sources of interference out there. Jammers are a BIG problem in urban areas (truckers and cab drivers use them to defeat their GPS based tracking systems and time clocks). there's a great set of articles over the past few months in GPS World about it. -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] [OT]: HP-5061A and a dust bunny.....
This was such a crazy event that I have to share this with somebody. I started to notice an odd smell in the ham shack/lab yesterday night. Now we had a bad weather storm and was one of 2.5 Million homes without AC power for 5 days. So the generators were pressed into service and kept the lab cool with a 9,000BTU room air conditioner. My first thought was mold in the temporary A/C unit. But after the family came home from church it was very clear that it was much worse than a simple mold issue. It was the smell of a dead rodent. It had to be. I recognized it by then. So the hunt was on! Where was the dead mouse or mole that one of our cats must have dragged in through the pet door? The astute may already know the answer: In the bottom of a rack where an HP-5061A lives was not only the typical dust bunnies that often collect in such areas .BUT .. there was also a dead rabbit! BTW .All 3 cats have been interviewed and none will admit to being involved in any way. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 Forest, VA ßwhere the AC mains are back on and the venting of the shack/lab continues with an outside air temp of 38C. No kidding! Whats worse the heat or the smell? Both will kill you. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] US 5065A standby battery cell source?
A US East Coast chain of stores called Batteries Plus can sell you cells and spot weld them in any almost any way you want. At least my local store can do that here in Virginia. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Dan Rae Sent: Sunday, July 01, 2012 7:41 PM To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement' Subject: [time-nuts] US 5065A standby battery cell source? All this discussion of the excellence of these Rb units reminds me that another cell must have died in my battery pack since the slightest glitch in the power here now makes the green light go out. The last time a cell died I just took it out since it actually seems to work well enough with 20 instead of the specified 21, but another one seems to have gone high resistance. So, my question is: where might be a good place in the US to get tabbed NiMH AA cells to replace the battery in mine? I am currently using generic Chinese ones, but am not at all happy with their longevity. And this one came from eBay, quite a bit less than $500 because it looked filthy, but it took a lot of patience to find it and a bit of TLC to get it going, but it has been working superbly for about four years now. Dan ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] ACTS leap second caught!
I caught a nice video of my GSP LED display as driven by the GPS engine in my Z3801A showing the leapsecond. I can up load it later. The WWV audio got very noisy at that moment. Root cause is all of the generator QRM in the neighborhood since I live right in the middle of the 2.5Million homes in VA as of last night who have no commercial utility power. Could be days before we get AC power back! So far, my generator is keeping parts of the house cool as well as the ham shack. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 Forest, VA On Jun 30, 2012, at 8:05 PM, Scott Newell newell+timen...@n5tnl.com wrote: National Institute of Standards and Technology Telephone Time Service, Generator 1c Enter the question mark character for HELP D L MJD YR MO DA HH MM SS ST S UT1 msADV OTM 56108 12-06-30 23:59:35 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:36 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:37 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:38 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:39 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:40 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:41 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:42 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:43 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:44 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:45 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:46 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:47 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:48 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:49 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:50 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:51 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:52 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:53 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:54 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:55 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:56 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:57 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:58 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:59 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56108 12-06-30 23:59:60 50 1 -.6 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:00 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:01 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:02 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:03 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:04 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:05 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:06 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:07 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:08 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:09 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:10 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:11 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:12 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * 56109 12-07-01 00:00:13 50 0 +.4 045.0 UTC(NIST) * ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Interesting paper: Don't GPSD' your Rb...
At the risk of over simplifying it: Doesn't it all always depend on the loop BW you pick? Inside the loop BW you see the noise of the loop's reference. Outside the loop BW you see the free running noise of the oscillator. At and around the loop's corner frequency you see a combination of both. The choice of loop BW depends on what Tau you want and what grade of Rb you are trying to improve. But as PHK said, the article was a bit thin on details. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Azelio Boriani Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2012 6:06 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Interesting paper: Don't GPSD' your Rb... OK, I've read the paper. Why not GPSDiscipline your Rb? GPSDiscipline cum grano salis but do it. My LPFRS GPS disciplinator hardware is ready. OK, I know, the 1E-11 step is too large but I'll try. First I'll take measurements so that I can think about a disciplining algorithm. Then a hardware modification on the LPFRS to get access to the C-field could make it better. On Thu, May 3, 2012 at 11:29 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dkwrote: This is pretty think, but interesting: http://tf.nist.gov/sim/Papers/Trigo_CPEM_2010.pdf -- Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956 FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Interesting paper: Don't GPSD' your Rb...
All good points, and all very true. I often remind myself of how over simplified sometimes people view things. Case in point: I once had a high level manager hold an all employee meeting in which he started his talk by saying that Nothing difficult is ever easy. Needless to say...he didn't last long in his job and left the company. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bob Camp Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2012 7:42 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Interesting paper: Don't GPSD' your Rb... Hi If you dig into commercial GPSDRb's their loop time constants are *very* long. They crank out to a couple days fairly quickly. In addition they (like a lot of GPSDO's) have lowpass filters in the loop in addition to the basic PLL / FLL structure. Bob On May 3, 2012, at 6:30 PM, Azelio Boriani wrote: And maybe the problem is worse: I want also to keep aligned the PPS. To recover the PPS position (without phase jumps) it is mandatory to slightly force the 10MHz. Better start the machine and take measures... On Fri, May 4, 2012 at 12:20 AM, Brian, WA1ZMS wa1...@att.net wrote: At the risk of over simplifying it: Doesn't it all always depend on the loop BW you pick? Inside the loop BW you see the noise of the loop's reference. Outside the loop BW you see the free running noise of the oscillator. At and around the loop's corner frequency you see a combination of both. The choice of loop BW depends on what Tau you want and what grade of Rb you are trying to improve. But as PHK said, the article was a bit thin on details. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Azelio Boriani Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2012 6:06 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Interesting paper: Don't GPSD' your Rb... OK, I've read the paper. Why not GPSDiscipline your Rb? GPSDiscipline cum grano salis but do it. My LPFRS GPS disciplinator hardware is ready. OK, I know, the 1E-11 step is too large but I'll try. First I'll take measurements so that I can think about a disciplining algorithm. Then a hardware modification on the LPFRS to get access to the C-field could make it better. On Thu, May 3, 2012 at 11:29 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dkwrote: This is pretty think, but interesting: http://tf.nist.gov/sim/Papers/Trigo_CPEM_2010.pdf -- Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956 FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Z3801A......????
Bob- I have a spare that i need to test and make sure all is OK. Any interest? Make me an offer and it's yours after I get time to test is out. -Brian, WA1ZMS On Feb 17, 2012, at 4:56 PM, bownes bow...@gmail.com wrote: ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Z3801A......????
Sorry for band width to group! Stupid iPhone! :-) -Brian, WA1ZMS On Feb 17, 2012, at 5:15 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wa1...@att.net wrote: Bob- I have a spare that i need to test and make sure all is OK. Any interest? Make me an offer and it's yours after I get time to test is out. -Brian, WA1ZMS On Feb 17, 2012, at 4:56 PM, bownes bow...@gmail.com wrote: ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue?
FWIWI used denatured alcohol and acetone. Just be sure to wear chemical safe gloves and plenty of shop rags. But it comes right off. Fumes are bad too. Let the rags dry out before you put them in the trash. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Graham / KE9H Sent: Saturday, February 11, 2012 12:11 PM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Removing thermal tape residue? John: If it is an adhesive tape residue or just an adhesive residue, the best, paint safe, and non-toxic remover I am aware of is Goo-Gone. It is some kind mild solvent with a lot of citrus oil in it. Sold at grocery stores. Since you own a house, I would be surprised if your wife does not already have a bottle. It is impossible to operate a house without it. Works extremely well on adhesive tape residue, stick-on label residue, and windshield sticker residue. If that doesn't work then try iso-propyl alcohol, acetone, tri-chlor, etc. Those are more toxic, will attack plastic and paint, etc. --- Graham / KE9H == On 2/11/2012 10:56 AM, John Ackermann N8UR wrote: I wasn't clear below -- the residue is on the Rb exterior surface that attached to the heatsink. On Feb 11, 2012, at 11:52 AM, John Ackermann N8URj...@febo.com wrote: Is there a recommended way to remove the residue of what I presume was thermal tape on the heatsinks of my various telco Rb units? It's a slightly tacky light greenish layer. I'm guessing that for a permanent installation one would want to remove that residue, smooth the surface, and replace with new material for best thermal transfer to the heatsink. John ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Rubidium Performance
Thanks John! -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of John Ackermann N8UR Sent: Friday, February 03, 2012 9:41 PM To: Time-Nuts Subject: [time-nuts] Rubidium Performance Someone earlier today made the point that for all the talk about the FEI rubes, there hasn't been any real performance info posted. That prodded me to start an experiment I've been meaning to do for a while. I have samples of all three of the common telco Rb standards -- Efratom FRS, Datum LPRO, and Fe8-5680. Over the next couple of days I'll do measurement runs of each of the three versus an HP-5065A laboratory Rb (for ADEV), and a Wenzel ULN (for phase noise). I'll collect long enough to get solid ADEV out to at least 1000 second tau on each unit. I have the FRS test running now. If all goes well, I'll post the results early next week. John ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A what is the size of the Torx??
I used a T7 bit for mine. -Brian, WA1ZMS On Jan 17, 2012, at 6:24 PM, Paul F. Sehorne p...@sehorne.org wrote: Nope. Looked at them with a jeweler's loupe. They are Torx. On 1/17/2012 5:13 PM, Peter Gottlieb wrote: Most likely they are 1/16 hex. On 01/17/12, Chris Albertsonalbertson.ch...@gmail.com wrote: No need to buy a tool. They drill out really easy but you can also simply punch them out. There are no nuts on the back. The screws bite directly into the fiberglass PCB. Mine were T-16 but many people report they are hex not torx. Maybe it depends on what kind of screw they had around the day it was built. On Tue, Jan 17, 2012 at 2:42 PM, Paul F. Sehorne[1]p...@sehorne.org wrote: I received my two FE-5680s today. The first thing I want to do is inspect the insides. The smallest Torx I have is a too-big T-8. What size is needed? I'll need to do an internet search for the correct size. Thanks, Paul ___ time-nuts mailing list -- [2]time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to [3]https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. -- Chris Albertson Redondo Beach, California ___ time-nuts mailing list -- [4]time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to [5]https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. References 1. mailto:p...@sehorne.org 2. mailto:time-nuts@febo.com 3. https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts 4. mailto:time-nuts@febo.com 5. https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] 15 Seconds error...??
GPS has its own time scale. Part of the GPS data stream contains the number of seconds that GPS and UTC differ by. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Dan Rae Sent: Monday, January 16, 2012 7:21 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 15 Seconds error...?? GPS time v. UTC ? ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A Mechanical Question
My rivets were tiny Torx screws. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of J. L. Trantham Sent: Wednesday, January 11, 2012 9:22 PM To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement' Subject: [time-nuts] FE-5680A Mechanical Question Should I ever have time to pursue the Rb unit, what happens when I 'drill out' all the rivets that mount the unit to the PCB that it arrived on? Any reason to keep it on the PCB? Does the bottom cover come off? Will I need to replace the rivets with something else to keep the bottom cover on? Thanks in advance. Joe ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A dumb question...
Thank you though. Got it working fine thanks to all the answers and help! -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of gonzo . Sent: Wednesday, January 04, 2012 2:18 AM To: time-nuts Subject: Re: [time-nuts] FE-5680A dumb question... Hi Brian. Taking the list concensus and confirming it on my recently arrived '5680A, the pinout is as follows: 1. +15V (1500mA cold: 800mA hot) 2. Gnd 3. Rb Lock (lock = low) 4. +5V (~85mA) 5. Gnd 6. 1PPS (high until Rb Lock goes low) 7. 10Mhz 8. RS323-RX 9. RS232-TX These pinouts are not consistant across the FE-5680A range, but seems good for the 'current batch' of cheap units coming out of china. Cheers, ian Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2012 20:58:10 -0500 From: Brian, WA1ZMS wa1...@att.net To: Time-Nuts time-nuts@febo.com Subject: [time-nuts] FE-5680A dumb question... Message-ID: 01ccca84$4ff2d570$efd88050$@att.net Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii My E-bay FE-5680A finally arrived. (4weeks later) Of the pins on the DB-9 connector, which one is the RF output? The manual only talks about an SMA output. I know this has been talked about before, but I cannot find the thread. Thanks in advance sorry for bandwidth, -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] FE-5680A dumb question...
My E-bay FE-5680A finally arrived. (4weeks later) Of the pins on the DB-9 connector, which one is the RF output? The manual only talks about an SMA output. I know this has been talked about before, but I cannot find the thread. Thanks in advance sorry for bandwidth, -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Question.....
OK..here's a question I never found a solid answer to: On the HP-8656A signal generators, one of the amplitude scale buttons is in dBf. dB relative to a femptowatt. (ie: -120dBm) What drove that requirement? I have yet to see a later vintage sig gen use that scale. -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....
This was talked about several years ago, but did anyone get a fully functional design running using electromagnets to synch at one or both ends of the travel? In the meantime I am using a sensor to measure the time period of the pendulum for this particular new grandmother wall clock and from that, I can synthesize a pulse train from one of the 10MHz lab clocks to drive the electromagnets to cause a subtle synch at the end(s) of the pendulum travel. The pulse train freq is custom for a given clock. Anyway.. that's my scheme for now. Feedback welcome. -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....
Thanks guys. Got the info I had been looking for. This group is a great resource! Only purpose for this project is so that the Westminster clock chimes at the same exact moment at the GPS driven UTC LED display in the lab shows the quarter hour. Why Why not! :- ) -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Don Latham Sent: Sunday, December 11, 2011 5:14 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock Try: http://www.bmumford.com/clocks/hj/hj0199.html and similar stuff found by googling driving pendulum clock Lots of food for thought. Mumford has put some thought into it. A lot depends on why you want to drive the thing; e.g. measuring perturbations in the gravitational field, a sensitive barometer, temperature sensor, etc. etc. Don ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock....
Jim- As soon as I hit the send icon, I knew I should have been more specific! :-) How about this...when I'm in the ham shack and I hear the clock down the hall (approx. 10mtrs away) chime, I'd like to be able to glance up at the large LED display at the top of one of the test equipment racks I have and see that at least the minute's digits read either: 00, 15, 30, or 45. And FWIWthe LED display is driven by the NMEA data coming out of the GPS RX inside a Z3810A. How's that? -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Jim Lux Sent: Sunday, December 11, 2011 9:39 PM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: Re: [time-nuts] synch for pendulum clock On 12/11/11 5:53 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wrote: Thanks guys. Got the info I had been looking for. This group is a great resource! Only purpose for this project is so that the Westminster clock chimes at the same exact moment at the GPS driven UTC LED display in the lab shows the quarter hour. Why Why not! :- ) I'm more concerned about your glib statement of same exact moment... we'll have none of this same exact stuff without careful specification of the reference points, accounting for light time delay, etc. Now, let's get right to it... on that chime... is it the time when the hammer hits the bell, or when the peak of the first cycle occurs, or what? Sounds like a cool idea... Jim ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Looking for.....
Can anyone recommend a goid commercial grade freq ref synth that will generate a 10MHz output range with .1Hz step sizes based on a 10MHz ref? Agilent sig gens are not a good fit for this application. Would like a 1 RU high compact box with PC programming. I'm working an issue in my day-job around some RF simulcast tranmissions. Thanks in advance. Contact off list please. -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Dead CBT
Paul- Check rcvd. Thanks! I your post where you wnted to talk to Corby. Maybe he can work some life out of that tube. Please let me know. Alsoif you ever cut it open, remember to send me pix! 73, -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Free to good home.....
Cleaning out my storage area. I have a know dead HP 05060-6090 CBT. SN: 1506A2030. Failure is hard and is one of the heating wires. Failed due to mechanical shock it seems. Was dead when I bought lot of equipment years ago. It's free to a good home as display but it's heavy and would like to US address only if possible. You pay shipping. Pleaee contact off-list if interested. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 Forest, VA ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Free to good home.....FOUND A HOME
The CBT has found a new home. -Brian, WA1ZMS On Aug 6, 2011, at 12:03 PM, Brian, WA1ZMS wa1...@att.net wrote: Cleaning out my storage area. I have a know dead HP 05060-6090 CBT. SN: 1506A2030. Failure is hard and is one of the heating wires. Failed due to mechanical shock it seems. Was dead when I bought lot of equipment years ago. It's free to a good home as display but it's heavy and would like to US address only if possible. You pay shipping. Pleaee contact off-list if interested. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 Forest, VA ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Free to good home.....
I'm sorry. Somebody else beat you to it. :-( Thank you, however. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com]On Behalf Of dlewis6767 Sent: Saturday, August 06, 2011 5:53 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Free to good home. Yes, pls, ...how much to send to Austin, ...TX. I might want it. -Original Message- From: Brian, WA1ZMS Sent: Saturday, August 06, 2011 11:03 AM To: Time Nuts Subject: [time-nuts] Free to good home. Cleaning out my storage area. I have a know dead HP 05060-6090 CBT. SN: 1506A2030. Failure is hard and is one of the heating wires. Failed due to mechanical shock it seems. Was dead when I bought lot of equipment years ago. It's free to a good home as display but it's heavy and would like to US address only if possible. You pay shipping. Pleaee contact off-list if interested. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 Forest, VA ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] GPS interference and history...
bob- you coming to greylock? -Brian, WA1ZMS On Jun 11, 2011, at 12:13 AM, bownes bow...@gmail.com wrote: That small hemispherical antenna could also have been 900mhz. I have one here @ home that is a combined gps/900mhz antenna from an ambulance tracking system. On Jun 10, 2011, at 22:01, Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net wrote: li...@rtty.us said: There's an enormous amount of gear out there that gets timing off of GPS. That's an interesting claim. Does anybody have any data on the usage of GPS for timing? I assume there is one in every cell tower and one in every 911 call center. Are there other large categories of users? What would it cost to replace all of it? If you wanted to do something like that, what would it cover? How about people like us running old recycled gear? (Z3801A, ThunderBolt, ...) I think I saw one last week. It was on a river level measuring station on the Sacramento River. It was a small block building. There was an antenna pointing up into the sky. I assume there is a satellite up there. There was also a small (~3 inch dia) hemisphere antenna. I assume it was GPS. (They had power going into the building (no solar panels) so it should have been simple to get a phone line too.) I'm not sure why they need GPS at the recording house. They know where it is so timing is the only use I can think of. But they could also get that at the receiving end. Millisecond accuracy isn't helpful. Second level accuracy might be interesting if something breaks and you want to know when the wave got to downstream stations. The risetime is probably over a second. -- These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's. I hate spam. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] From GPS World - Lightsquared ...
If you think you're being tracked by the police or a private-eye (ie: ugly divorce!) one might think that a GPS jammer would be to their advantage. Buy one on e-bay and you think all is OK. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com]On Behalf Of Chris Albertson Sent: Wednesday, February 09, 2011 8:42 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] From GPS World - Lightsquared ... On Wed, Feb 9, 2011 at 8:23 PM, Charles P. Steinmetz charles_steinm...@lavabit.com wrote: From a news release issued by the FCC today: The FCC Enforcement Bureau today announced new efforts to clamp down on the marketing, sale, and use of illegal cellphone and GPS jamming devices. Why would anyone jam GPS, other then because they want the bandwidth for their own service. What is the market for gps jamers. Seems silly you can't hide position or time I can understand jamming cell phones, to keep the noise down in some area or maybe stop them from being used in prisions or whatever -- = Chris Albertson Redondo Beach, California ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] hp5061a/b no I beam current
I used the LF coil to test for beam I when I found a used tube. I was able to confirm it had Cs emission. -Brian, WA1ZMS On Oct 19, 2009, at 10:28 PM, serv...@frequencystandards.com wrote: 3. hp5061a/b no I beam current (paul swed) Message: 3 Date: Sun, 18 Oct 2009 12:25:30 -0400 From: paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com Subject: [time-nuts] hp5061a/b no I beam current To: time-nuts@febo.com Message-ID: ac803ca80910180925y78cf028ai31e6560554264...@mail.gmail.com Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Lets see if this works. I am new to the time-nuts user group Just obtained a HP 5061a CS standard. Pumps down very well to 0 (Hard to believe) But it did. CS oven comes up to temp. But in operation no I beam current. Noticed that the tube states -2083V multiplier. But its regulating to -1606V can adjust to 2083. Still no current. Also no 2nd harmonic but with No I that's what I expect. Its an interesting unit from the naval observatory. I have the traditional 5061 a service manual. Its halfway between a A and a B unit. As example A15 power reg is using ICs and I found a website with that schematic. The CS control board A11 also is using ICs at least 3 switching supplies us SG3524s I would like to see a schematic of this if anyone has it. Though I suspect that the CS board is fine. I want to check several of the voltages though. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks Paul, there are several different versions of the A15 board. To get the correct schematic, you will need the part number which is etched on the board. It will be something like 05061-6199. The series number will also help. It may be on a sticker lable or etched, depending on the age of the board. The A11 module also has more than 1 version. 05061-06144 is the last one if my memory serves right. Hopefully you don't have one with several round epoxied transformers on it with lots of taps. If you do, that means you have the old AC controller. You can probably tell that just by listening for the whistle of it. The DC ones don't whistle. Since you said the Cs oven comes up to a normal meter reading, you are probably safe in saying that A11 is OK. The first key though is to make sure that the 5Mhz oscillator is on frequency. If it is very far off, you will not get 2nd harmonic or beam current. If you are off even 1/2 hz, it is too much. I usually try to get them within 3 millihertz before look8ing for beam current. Be careful turning the coarse frequency adjust, it only takes a small fraction of a rotation to make a very large frequency change. You can twist them off if you try to turn too hard and are at the end of the adjustment range. There are several sites hosted by Time nuts members that have manuals for the 5061 scanned in. I dont believe any of them charge you to download a copy. Don't remember off the top of my head which sites they are. Try to find one as close to the series of your unit as possible. If not exact, go for the next series up as they contain backdating info in all of them. If you aren't familiar with finding the series, it is the first 4 digits of the serial numbers on the back of the unit. This does not mean all the modules in the unit are this series, it is just the series of that unit. Let us know how you make out. Chuck Norton ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] DMTD phase shifter
bruce- do you have a favorite ZCD schematic that you can share? many thanks in advance! -Brian, WA1ZMS On Jul 25, 2009, at 9:36 AM, Bruce Griffiths bruce.griffi...@xtra.co.nz wrote: Bert If you intend to use a USB interface then its probably essential to use an optical isolator or equivalent between the zero crossing detector (ZCD) output and the counter input to minimise potential low frequency ground loop problems. JPL found that low frequency ground loops limit the performance if the zero crossing detector outputs aren't isolated from each other. A resolution of better than 1E-14/tau should be relatively easy to achieve with a good ZCD design. Maintaining such resolution for long tau will be dependent on the stability of the mixer and ZCD temperatures. Mixer drift can be as large as 10ps/C or more at 10MHz. The tempco of the low pass filter components in the first few stages of the ZCD will dominate the ZCD phase shift tempco. Using a linear amplifier and filter in front of a zero crossing detector built into the counter is not the best way to implement such a system. The amplifier filter limiter chain should be designed to suit the offset frequency. The goal is to increase the zero crossing slope to a point where the noise of the counter input circuitry doesnt contribute significant jitter. To do this linear amplification is counterproductive, every stage of slope amplification needs to incorporate a low pass filter and clamping to reduce the output noise whilst increasing the output slew rate. As long as the signal level is sufficient to ensure that each stage is driven well into limiting, linear amplification serves little purpose other than increasing the noise by more than necessary. Bruce ewkeh...@aol.com wrote: Bruce, Thanks for your comments. It is my opinion that a dual mixer system can be built including five counters for a material cost of less than $ 200. The computer interface would be USB. My challenge is the programming of two u processors and the software that need to be written for the computer. How ever there is so much expertise in this group to make it happen as a joint effort, if the interest is there. By integrating a dual channel counter ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] LORAN-C update....
Just noticed this.FYI Not sure how this fits in with eLORAN efforts. The Operating Status of LORAN-C LORAN-C provides coverage for maritime navigation in U.S. coastal areas. It provides navigation, location, and timing services for both civil and military air, land and marine users. LORAN-C is approved as an en route supplemental air navigation system for both Instrument Flight Rule (IFR) and Visual Flight Rule (VFR) operations. The LORAN-C system serves the 48 continental states, their coastal areas, and parts of Alaska. On February 26, 2009, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) publicly announced the President's Fiscal Year 2010 Budget. In the section for the Department of Homeland Security, the budget supports the termination of outdated systems such as the terrestrial-based, long-range radionavigation (LOrAN-C) operated by the U.S. Coast Guard resulting in an offset of $36 million in 2010 and $190 million over five years. For more information on the proposed FY2010 Budget, visit the OMB website under President's Budget. The Coast Guard will continue to operate the current Loran C system through the end of FY2009 and is preparing detailed plans for implementing the FY2010 Budget. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Z3801A LED display...
FWIW... I have one of my Z3801A running with an external LED display that's based on one of the Dave Robinson, G4FRE PIC controllers. His design reads the raw binary output from the internal GPS RX. A mini-disc cam-corder was aimed at the display and caught the leapsecond. ie: 23:59:58 23:59:59 23:59:60 00:00:00 00:00:01 I'll try and snag a few seconds of video from the DVD around the event if anybody is interested. Had WWV on in the background but was not mic'ed very well so sound is low. -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Close-in phase noise (long reply)
Luis- Only beacuse I was more familiar with balanced doublers, and felt that the x4 would need tougher filtering. The balanced doublers also have much better conversion efficiency, thus fewer gain stages. Or so I think. Besides, I had drawers full of 1N5711 diodes, toriods! -Brian -- Original message from Luis Cupido cup...@mail.ua.pt: -- Brian, Was there any particular reason to go from 5MHz to 20MHz in two steps ? couldn't be just one x4 stage followed by the filter (preferably xtal) ? Luis Cupido. ct1dmk. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Close-in phase noise question...more info...
First, thanks for the replies from all. More info on the LO chain: 1) 5MHz Wenzel OCXO --Custom Osc for me. 2) MSA-1105 buffer MMIC and lumped LPF 3) 5MHz to 10MHz 1N5711 diode based doubler 4) MSA-1105 buffer and lumped LPF 5) 10MHz to 20MHz 1N5711 diode based doubler 6) 20MHz BPF 7) 20MHz drives sampling detector inside surplus Frequency West PLL block to lock 1320MHz cavity oscillator. 8) 1320MHz drives Frequency West SRD multiplier to 6.6GHz. 9) 6.6GHz to 39.6GHz Milliwave diode multiplier/amp/filter 10) 39.6GHz to 79.2GHz in varactor doubler 11) 79.2GHz to 158.4GHz in varactor doubler 12) 158.4GHz into x4 sub-harmonic mixer So my question was based on best close-in phase noise in LO chain going from 5MHz to 20MHz. My MSA-1105 MMICs may be running near or just into compression and I may need to adjust the design gain stack-up. -Brian ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Close-in phase noise (long reply)
John- The BPFs in the 5 to 20MHz chain are just 7-pole LC filters with the goal of trying to keep any other harmonics other than the desired at least -50dBc. Xtal filters would be the better choice, no doubt. The -50dBc level is clearly not the best that one could get, but was enough for an earlier 240GHz project. I just used the same OCXOs and early stages of multipliers to get the latest system running on 630GHz. In the 241GHz system, I ended up building a direct frequency synthesizer to get 110MHz from a 10MHz drive signal. At the time, the Freq West PLL blocks I used wanted a VHF signal to drive the sampling detector to phase lock the L-band cavity VCO. The original Freq West units used 5th OT xtals for the commercial applications. By later experimentation, I found that the same sampling detector would also work with a much lower frequency reference and still lock the loop. The risk however is that the PLL might lock on the wrong harmonic of the reference (i.e.: value of N) or can have higher reference spur levels since the PLL was designed assuming a VHF reference and not an HF reference frequency. But this is not a commercial design project, and I can live with a difficult alignment procedure or initial power-up PLL lock troubles. But all this aside, my efforts are currently aimed at best close-in noise within the first 1KHz of BW around the carrier. The PLL bricks all seem to have several kHz of loop BW, so my close-in noise going from 20MHz to 1320MHz should be only slightly worse than 20Log(n), with n=66 in my case. But I'm not ruling out the chance of 1/f noise (or similar) showing up from the sampling detector or some other yet-to-be determined source. However my focus is currently on the 5MHz to 20MHz portion of the LO chain and to be sure the gain stages are not running near compression. I do still agree with your earlier comment about getting the most from that portion of the chain. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com]on Behalf Of John Miles Sent: Tuesday, December 16, 2008 7:53 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Close-in phase noise question...more info... More info on the LO chain: 1) 5MHz Wenzel OCXO --Custom Osc for me. 2) MSA-1105 buffer MMIC and lumped LPF 3) 5MHz to 10MHz 1N5711 diode based doubler 4) MSA-1105 buffer and lumped LPF 5) 10MHz to 20MHz 1N5711 diode based doubler 6) 20MHz BPF What kind of BPF? A really narrow crystal filter would be nice here. (You have basically reproduced the 8568A/B's 20 MHz reference section.) 7) 20MHz drives sampling detector inside surplus Frequency West PLL block to lock 1320MHz cavity oscillator. Sounds OK as long as the sampler loop's noise floor doesn't limit you. I haven't measured the in-band residual floor of any bricks but I'd be surprised if an SRD multiplier wouldn't be quieter. 8) 1320MHz drives Frequency West SRD multiplier to 6.6GHz. If I wanted to get to several GHz with what's in my junk box right now, I would do what you did to get to 20 MHz, BPF it with a multipole crystal filter, and then use a few more multiplier stages to get somewhere between 100 MHz and 1 GHz, a la the 8662A reference section, depending on the choice of the next stage. That VHF drive signal would go into either an HP 33002A or 33004A SRD multiplier, or one of the Picosecond NLTL multipliers (e.g., http://www.picosecond.com/product/product.asp?prod_id=109 ) I picked up in their fire sale when they shut down their fab. 9) 6.6GHz to 39.6GHz Milliwave diode multiplier/amp/filter 10) 39.6GHz to 79.2GHz in varactor doubler 11) 79.2GHz to 158.4GHz in varactor doubler 12) 158.4GHz into x4 sub-harmonic mixer AFAIK the rest of the chain is fine. I'd focus on getting rid of the brick PLL, or at least taking pains to make sure that it's not the problem, before worrying about the MMICs in your early stages. Remember that there's no point in optimizing the PN of any one stage much below the input-referred residual noise of the following stage. MMICs, in saturation or not, are pretty quiet. Quieter than sampler loops anyway. -- john, KE5FX ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Close-in phase noise question...
Looking for comment here... The background: I'm working on a sub mm-wave LO chain for a ham radio application. While chasing issues of close-in phase (ie: within 1KHz of RF carrier) by peeling the layers of the onion, I'm starting to question the performance of the MMICs that are used as buffers and amps following my Wenzel reference OCXOs. Question(s): Should any MMIC be allowed to be driven close to compression or into compression when striving for best close-in noise? I know and have seen the NF of a MMIC degrade while in compression, but my target right now is close-in noise rather than broadband noise. My design, in summary, takes 5MHz up to 630GHz via several multipliers and PLL stages. -Brian ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Close-in phase noise question...
John- I do agree with you. The pain is in the early stages of the LO chain. Since I'm planning to use QRSS CW (that's very slow speed Morse Code with very narrow demod bandwidths for non-hams on this reflector who may not be familiar with QRSS), the noise very close to the carrier become key. A noisy carrier can't be detected very well on a waterfall display if it too, looks like noise. I have a several MSA-1105 MMICs in the chain to provide isolation and give gain while multiplying the 5MHz signal to 10MHz and then to 20MHz. The 20MHz acts as a reference for a 1320MHz PLL. The 1320MHz then is multiplied several more times on it's way to a sun-harmonic mixer for 630GHz. I am wondering if the MSA-1105s could be causing more close-in noise than I expected. The CW note sounds a bit rough by ear. The final 600GHz mixer that I'm using comes from some of the mm-wave boys that work with NRAO. But my LO noise requirements are a bit different than their needs. -- Original message from John Miles jmi...@pop.net: -- The painful part is probably the first few stages, if you are starting at 5 MHz. You probably want to do some HP 8662A-like tricks using crystal filters to shave off the broadband noise below 1 GHz, and maybe SAW filters above that. This will do nothing for noise within 1 kHz, though... do you really need a clean signal that close to the carrier all the way up to 630 GHz? The noise characteristics of the MMICs seems to depend a lot on the fab technology. I can't seem to find my .PDF copy of it right now, but I have one paper on microwave regenerative dividers where the authors measured the residual PN of several contemporary parts driven to saturation. At 4.5 GHz, the 10 dB/decade corner frequency wasn't reached until past 100 kHz for the Stanford Microdevices SGA-4186, which didn't speak well for the PN performance of SiGe HBT parts. They showed -143 dBc/Hz at 1 kHz for that one. The GaAs HBT part (Mini-Circuits ERA-5SM) they tested was among the best (-156 dBc/Hz at 1 kHz). Second-worst was an InGaP/GaAs HBT part (Stanford NGA-489) at about -153 dBc/Hz at 1 kHz. Still much better than the SiGe part. My understanding is that the newer GALI-series parts from Mini-Circuits are InGaP HBT devices so they'd presumably perform about like the NGA-489. You'd want to measure them to make sure, though, if your app is that critical. Take a look at NRAO's recent publications, especially those associated with the ALMA array (many of which are on their site). They're doing the real bleeding-edge work at sub-mm these days. -- john, KE5FX -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com]on Behalf Of wa1...@att.net Sent: Monday, December 15, 2008 8:54 AM To: time-nuts@febo.com Subject: [time-nuts] Close-in phase noise question... Looking for comment here... The background: I'm working on a sub mm-wave LO chain for a ham radio application. While chasing issues of close-in phase (ie: within 1KHz of RF carrier) by peeling the layers of the onion, I'm starting to question the performance of the MMICs that are used as buffers and amps following my Wenzel reference OCXOs. Question(s): Should any MMIC be allowed to be driven close to compression or into compression when striving for best close-in noise? I know and have seen the NF of a MMIC degrade while in compression, but my target right now is close-in noise rather than broadband noise. My design, in summary, takes 5MHz up to 630GHz via several multipliers and PLL stages. -Brian ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Close-in phase noise question...
I would assume that the bleeding takes place just after the first molecule has performed it's dissecting task. -- Original message from J. L. Trantham, M. D. jlt...@worldnet.att.net: -- I really enjoy reading the mail on this group, but I thought it was the 'front molecule on the cutting edge'. Joe ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Close-in phase noise question...
Bruce- OK... So, linear operation does therefore seem to be the preferred way to operate these MMICs rather than operation into compression. That's what I seem to be observing if only because my final RF frequency is so high and RX bandwidth so low. Having said that, if my frequency synthesis scheme involves a mixer does the same effect of low frequency noise to phase noise conversion still take place? After all, the mixer element is typically into compression if it's a FET based mixer. I assume a diode mixer is more immune to similar effects? I'm trying to grow my intuitive understanding of the subtle sources of noise. But I don't recall Maas giving much info on this topic in his otherwise excellent text. As always, thanks for your sagely advice. -Brian -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com]on Behalf Of Bruce Griffiths Sent: Monday, December 15, 2008 5:00 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Close-in phase noise question... wa1...@att.net wrote: Looking for comment here... The background: I'm working on a sub mm-wave LO chain for a ham radio application. While chasing issues of close-in phase (ie: within 1KHz of RF carrier) by peeling the layers of the onion, I'm starting to question the performance of the MMICs that are used as buffers and amps following my Wenzel reference OCXOs. Question(s): Should any MMIC be allowed to be driven close to compression or into compression when striving for best close-in noise? I know and have seen the NF of a MMIC degrade while in compression, but my target right now is close-in noise rather than broadband noise. My design, in summary, takes 5MHz up to 630GHz via several multipliers and PLL stages. -Brian Brian The increased nonlinearity when driven into compression will enhance the conversion of low frequency noise to phase noise. Bruce ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Checking accuracy of Rubidium standards
This sounds to be a very similar method that my Tracor 895A uses. Does that sound correct? -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Neville Michie Sent: Saturday, November 08, 2008 5:09 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Checking accuracy of Rubidium standards Hi, I have a plan which involves the dividing down of the 10MHz of a GPSDO and a rubidium (LPRO) to about 1MHz or 100kHZ and applying them to a XOR or D latch to get a PWM signal that can be averaged for a strip chart recorder or 12 bit analogue data logger. The DC output gives a range of 5 volts for one microsecond or 10 microseconds phase difference and folds back if this difference is exceeded. The data from the datalogger is in a format that a spreadsheet can use. With time and phase measurements I wonder how hard it is to get Allen variance. I realise the PWM method requires a low pass filter and this will prevent short period variances from being calculated. cheers, Neville Michie and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
[time-nuts] Looking for HP5085A info...
Does anyone have a manual or at least a schematic for an HP-5085A back-up power supply? I searched the web and didn't find anything. That doesn't mean it's there, just that I was unable to find it! Thanks in advance, -Brian, WA1ZMS ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium
In talking to Charles Wenzel some years back, he mentioned what he called the quartz-to-crud ratio. i.e.: How much contamination you get while making a quartz crystal vs. the Q of the quartz blank itself. It seems that through either luck/design or just demands of the industry that 5MHz is the sweet spot for lowest close-in phase noise of an XO. Other technologies may very well change that in future, but for best close-in noise a 5MHz XO seems to be the best today. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of John Ackermann N8UR Sent: Thursday, April 24, 2008 7:21 AM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium John Miles wrote: Phase noise generally gets better with the higher-frequency OCXOs, though. I think the best of all possible worlds would be a 5-MHz OCXO like the one you describe, being used to discipline a 10 MHz or higher-frequency part. -- john, KE5FX I'm not sure about that -- at least, the Wenzel ULNs show better noise at small offsets for the 5 MHz than the 10 MHz versions (though the floor is the same). ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium
But doesn't it matter what your definition of short term really is? I have some Wenzel OCXOs that hit 5E-13 for a 1 second tau. No Rb or Cs or Z3801 that I have running get that good at 1 sec tau! Over 10,000 is a different matter, however. -Brian, WA1ZMS -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Tom Duckworth Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2008 6:13 PM To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement' Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium Antonio, Absolutely! With a good XTAL you have parts in the 9th, short term. With a XTAL controlled by a Rubidium, in the phase-lock feedback loop, you have parts in the 12th, short term. With the Rubidium disciplined by the GPS, with its on-board Rubidium/Cesium oscillators updated from the ground every orbit, you have parts in the 14th, short term. In other words, your XTAL/Rubidium/GPS has an effective short-term Allen variance equivalent to a good Cesium; and better than a single Cesium, long term, for a lot less money! Tom Tom Duckworth 510-886-1396 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2008 3:11 PM To: time-nuts Subject: [time-nuts] Disciplining Rubidium Does it make any sense GPS disciplining a rubidium oscillator? In such a case we have a chain made of GPS - Rubidium - XTAL as opposed to the simpler case of GPS - XTAL (assume that XTALs are of the same quality, and so the control loops). Does the addition of Rb in the middle of the chain add any real advantages? Antonio I8IOV ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] (no subject)
David- Although you are likely OK being at VHF, please keep in mind that some of the low-freq clock type oscillators have poor phase noise when it comes to trying to copy signals like CW. A good easy test is to listen to one of the oscillators on a good general coverage RX and see how good the CW note sounds. If you're happy with it, then its use as a LO for a transverter is likely OK. Also remember that modes like PSK31, WSJT, etc. will want slightly better LO phase noise to function well. But the CW listening test is a simple easy place to start. 73, Brian, WA1ZMS/4 -- Original message from David Hilton-Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED]: -- I want to generate sine wave signals at 42MHz and 116MHz for use with VHF transverters. A simple tcxo isn't stable enough. I'm looking for simple/cheap solutions and I'd appreciate any comments. 1) I have a stable reference at 10MHz available 2) Reflock is overkill 3) I guess a G8ACE type ocxo would do for 116MHz. 4) I read with interest about FlashCrystal units, but they now seem unavailable. 5) On e-bay international I see McCoy/Vectron ocxo at 48.MHz (can't remember exact frequency) - that might do for my 42MHz requirement , with some mods to the rest of the transverter. Any UK source? 6) I don't know much about DDS systems. Any comments much appreciated. David ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] TAC32 Z3801A
Rick- I'd be willing to loan you a Z3801A if you'd like, to help you write some software. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 -- Original message from Rick Hambly (W2GPS) [EMAIL PROTECTED]: -- John, If I had a Z3801A I might be inclined to add support for it to Tac32 but I do not have one. Rick W2GPS AMSAT LM2232 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of John Ackermann N8UR Sent: Friday, April 04, 2008 1:03 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] TAC32 Z3801A The Z3801A doesn't talk native Motorola -- it has its own set of commands based on the SCPI protocol. So I don't think you'll have any luck using the Motorola-based programs to talk to it. John Bill Janssen wrote: I was trying to get TAC32 to talk to my Z3801A, and no luck. I have HP SATSTAT working OK but not TAC32 (or SynTac). SATSTAT uses COM 1, at 19200,7 bits and odd parity. Incidentally I modified the Z3801A to be RS232, if that makes a difference How do I convince TAC32 to connect to my Z3801A Any help appreciated Bill K7NOM ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.
Re: [time-nuts] Temex rubidium
Antonio- You have a good point. In my case, the varactor voltage as read by the A to D shows EF which is very close to the FF max indicated in the manual. If the temperature of the unit is warm or hot the unit will lock. But if at room temp or cold the unit will never reach a locked condition. I have adjusted the freq trim settings both digital and analog and just cannot trim the unit any more. Over the past several years the unit has needed trim in one direction and so it is not unexpected. This is a very compact unit and I'm hoping to find a schematic before I open it. Otherwise, I'll be drawing my own. Thanks. -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, February 03, 2008 5:42 PM To: time-nuts Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Temex rubidium I would report my experience with an EFRATOM LPRO with a similar problem, maybe this could help. The sweept frequency was always below 10 MHz, so missing the opportunity to lock. The sweept VCXO control voltage at the monitor pin was correct, but at the varactor it was too low. The problem was in a faulty (leaking) SMD ceramic capacitor on the control voltage line to the varactor. Once replaced the capacitor, the LPRO rose again. So, I would suggest you checking the voltage at the varactor. Antonio I8IOV I have a Temex LPFRS rubidium standard that from all indications appears to have an internal xtal osc that has drifted beyond what the control loop can correct for. Before I take the unit apart to try and manually trim the XO, does anyone has an internal schematic for it? (I have the operation/user manual already.) Has anyone else done this type of repair on such a model? Thanks in advance, -Brian, WA1ZMS/4 ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.