Re: [time-nuts] Sending me Lady Heather screen-captures....

2009-12-29 Thread WarrenS

Mike

Assuming you have learned to tame some of LH behavior issues, and that is 
not what is causing the problems then:


MB) the temperature graph exhibits a sharp, which recovers over a period 
of a few minutes.

ws)Likley a basic 'bug' in the LH Hardware. Best to ignore it.



MB) blue PPS ADEV and the red OSC ADEV
ws)The best thing I have found so far for most to do with the Blue and 
Red ADEV curves is to turn them off  using GA
They can provide some useful advanced information BUT they are not too 
comparable to 'standard' ADEV.



MB) Periodically, the violet PPS graph and the green DAC graph will go off 
scale for 10-15 minutes.
ws)The really LARGE jumps can and most likely are caused when the Tbolt 
goes into and returns from holdover.
To verify if that is your cause, Look at the Sat Counts LH plot, if it 
goes to zero, then that is what is happing.
Also check the 'holdover sec, That counts how many seconds has been spent 
in holdover.
IF Holdover is the cause then setting  the AMU down to around 1.0 from the 
default 4.0 can help

IF you can not get a better signal and view from your antenna.

If you set the Elevation up to around 25 to 30 and set the TC to 250 + from 
the default 100
both of these will help reduce the smaller jumps, even when your antenna has 
a good signal.


And to reduce the Phase error that the Higher TC will cause with changing 
temperature and ageing
reduce the Damping setting from the 1.2 default to 0.7. And before doing 
that set the 'Dac gain' correct.


It's all a compromise, but with some effort and experience you can make 
things much better over the default settings.


If you send me a LH screen dump or better yet a 24 hr log plot, I'd better 
be able to point out the causes of you problems without all the guessing.


have fun
ws


From: Mark Sims

Those spikes/decays in the temperature plot are due to false readings the 
Tbolt firmware gets from the temperature sensor chip.  They are an artifact 
of how the temperature sensor works in its high resolution mode.  They are 
actually single sample spikes of 1C (I think) in the output of the sensor 
chip.  The reported amplitude/decay is due to the filtering the Tbolt 
firmware does on the temperature readings.


Also,  remember that the ADEV values calculated by Lady Heather are from its 
internal measurements of the oscillator and PPS signal against the 
rather-noisy-in-the-short-term GPS signal.   They tend to depart from the 
true ADEV values measured against a real external reference particularly at 
shorter values of tau (like 100 secs).


Turn on  the satellite count display (G C from the keyboard in ver 3.0). 
The Tbolt reacts rather poorly to changes in the group of satellites that it 
is tracking.   When the tracked satellite constellation changes,  you can 
get big jumps in the osc/pps/dac signals.


To minimize constellation changes,  set the signal level mask to a low value 
(like AMU=1.0) and the satellite elevation mask to a high value (like 25 
degrees).


- Original Message - 
From: John Miles jmi...@pop.net
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
time-nuts@febo.com

Sent: Monday, December 28, 2009 10:26 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Sending me Lady Heather screen-captures





One mystery is that once or twice daily, the
temperature graph exhibits a sharp, almost perfectly
vertical spike which recovers over a period of a
few minutes.  The temperature cannot possibly change
that rapidly so there is something else going on.



Note that the existing (non-beta) version of LH has some pretty debatable
serial-port code in it.  You may just be seeing data corruption.  If it
happens with the 3.0 beta version, it's may be worth investigating.


LH often indicates that the blue PPS ADEV and the
red OSC ADEV are both in the high E-13 zone for several
hours and then invariably, both will drop back to the
mid E-12 zone and sometimes stay there for many hours.


Nature of the beast, really.  A single outlier can affect your whole ADEV
plot.


Periodically, the violet PPS graph and the green DAC graph
will go off scale for 10-15 minutes and I cannot find
a reason for this-- it does not seem to be either
temperature related or have anything to do with how
strong the signals from the birds are or where the birds
are relative to any tall tree foliage blocking the antenna
sky view.


The auto-scaling has undergone some improvements, too... if you're not
running the beta, give that a try.

-- john, KE5FX



***
From: Michael Baker

Hello, Time-Nuts--

Many thanks to Warren S for sending me over 20
Lady Heather screen-captures showing different
configurations!!  I really appreciate seeing these
and welcome anyone else on the list sending me
their screen captures.  John Miles commented that
individual screenshots may not be very useful without
specifying the timescale, filters, and graphs you're
looking for. This is true, but I am not even sure
what I am

[time-nuts] Sending me Lady Heather screen-captures....

2009-12-28 Thread Michael Baker

Hello, Time-Nuts--

Many thanks to Warren S for sending me over 20
Lady Heather screen-captures showing different
configurations!!  I really appreciate seeing these
and welcome anyone else on the list sending me
their screen captures.  John Miles commented that
individual screenshots may not be very useful without
specifying the timescale, filters, and graphs you're
looking for. This is true, but I am not even sure
what I am looking for,--and some of the filter
configurations mean nothing to me!!  At this stage,
I am like the little boy on the sidewalk looking
into the toy store window and saying, WOW!! 
How COOL!!  Look at that, and that, and that!!


Now I have some studying to do of the graphs of all
the different filters and configurations-- this will
take me a while as I am not really sure what I am looking
at with some of the graphs.  Thanks again Warren!!

My Thunderbolt sits next to my desktop computer
in the shop and I have made no attempt to thermally
isolate it from ambient temperature excursions
due to routine air-conditioner cycles in the
summer and heat-pump cycles in the winter so I expect
to see some regular variation of the temperature
graph.  I mainly use it's outputs to reference and
lock my spectrum analyzer and frequency counters with.

One mystery is that once or twice daily, the
temperature graph exhibits a sharp, almost perfectly
vertical spike which recovers over a period of a
few minutes.  The temperature cannot possibly change
that rapidly so there is something else going on.

LH often indicates that the blue PPS ADEV and the
red OSC ADEV are both in the high E-13 zone for several
hours and then invariably, both will drop back to the
mid E-12 zone and sometimes stay there for many hours.

Periodically, the violet PPS graph and the green DAC graph
will go off scale for 10-15 minutes and I cannot find
a reason for this-- it does not seem to be either
temperature related or have anything to do with how
strong the signals from the birds are or where the birds
are relative to any tall tree foliage blocking the antenna
sky view. 


Mike Baker
---



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Re: [time-nuts] Sending me Lady Heather screen-captures....

2009-12-28 Thread John Miles

 One mystery is that once or twice daily, the
 temperature graph exhibits a sharp, almost perfectly
 vertical spike which recovers over a period of a
 few minutes.  The temperature cannot possibly change
 that rapidly so there is something else going on.


Note that the existing (non-beta) version of LH has some pretty debatable
serial-port code in it.  You may just be seeing data corruption.  If it
happens with the 3.0 beta version, it's may be worth investigating.

 LH often indicates that the blue PPS ADEV and the
 red OSC ADEV are both in the high E-13 zone for several
 hours and then invariably, both will drop back to the
 mid E-12 zone and sometimes stay there for many hours.

Nature of the beast, really.  A single outlier can affect your whole ADEV
plot.

 Periodically, the violet PPS graph and the green DAC graph
 will go off scale for 10-15 minutes and I cannot find
 a reason for this-- it does not seem to be either
 temperature related or have anything to do with how
 strong the signals from the birds are or where the birds
 are relative to any tall tree foliage blocking the antenna
 sky view.

The auto-scaling has undergone some improvements, too... if you're not
running the beta, give that a try.

-- john, KE5FX


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[time-nuts] Sending me Lady Heather screen-captures....

2009-12-28 Thread Mark Sims

Those spikes/decays in the temperature plot are due to false readings the Tbolt 
firmware gets from the temperature sensor chip.  They are an artifact of how 
the temperature sensor works in its high resolution mode.  They are actually 
single sample spikes of 1C (I think) in the output of the sensor chip.  The 
reported amplitude/decay is due to the filtering the Tbolt firmware does on the 
temperature readings.

Also,  remember that the ADEV values calculated by Lady Heather are from its 
internal measurements of the oscillator and PPS signal against the 
rather-noisy-in-the-short-term GPS signal.   They tend to depart from the true 
ADEV values measured against a real external reference particularly at shorter 
values of tau (like 100 secs).

Turn on  the satellite count display (G C from the keyboard in ver 3.0).  The 
Tbolt reacts rather poorly to changes in the group of satellites that it is 
tracking.   When the tracked satellite constellation changes,  you can get big 
jumps in the osc/pps/dac signals.  

To minimize constellation changes,  set the signal level mask to a low value 
(like AMU=1.0) and the satellite elevation mask to a high value (like 25 
degrees).   
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