Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-31 Thread Magnus Danielson

Dear all,

After very mild amount of homework, I think a followup was due.

Magnus Danielson wrote:

Peter Vince wrote:

2009/12/26 Robert Lutwak lut...@alum.mit.edu:

...
CSAC is intended for portable battery-powered operation. Surely your
basement has the space and wallplug power to support an LPRO. (p.s. 
don't

cool the damn thing, heat it).
...


Hi Robert,

 Do I understand you are suggesting heating an LPRO, not cooling
it?  That seems to go against what I understood, that greater cooling
leads to increased life.


While not directed to me, these are my understandings:

Besides the power applied to heat the Rb lamp, the physical package 
needs to be at the sweet-spot in temperature, so heating is performed.


Looking in the LPRO manual, as found in say:
http://www.ham-radio.com/sbms/LPRO-101.pdf
and the LPRO repair-guide:
http://www.radcomms.net/EFRATOM%20LPRO%20101%20Repair%20Guide.pdf

The Rb lamp heats to 110 C and the physical package to 78 C.
Notice also figure 1.3 displaying power dissapation as a funciton of 
baseplate temperature. The simplified model for power consumption in 
chapter 3.2.3 gives a good hint about what is going on.
For 20 degrees the RF lamp consumes about 1,7 W where as for 70 degrees 
it consumed about 750 mW. Similarly, for 20 degrees the physical package 
heating consumes about 3,8 W where as for 70 degrees it constumed about 
520 mW. Thus, allowing the increase of baseplate temperature from 20 
degrees to 70 degrees reduces the Rubidium assembly heating from a total 
of 5,5 W to 1,3 W. Looking at figure 1.3 and the equation again, we see 
that about 280 mA derives from the other electronics and that a lower 
(18 V) supply has significant shift in power. Thus, by paying attention 
to supplied power and baseplate temperature and cooling (which becomes 
more important to maintain baseplate below 70 degrees) less power 
dissapation can be achieved. With that in hand, both passive and active 
ovenizing could be considered. 5-6 W is significantly lower than 12-13 W 
and should allow for simpler solutions.


There is also hints about how to temperature compensate the LPRO by 
steering the C-field from a temperature sensor. A sensible ovenization 
should reduce the need of such approaches, even if possible. Boxing one 
up similar to that of Thunderbolts may be the way to go.


Cheers,
Magnus

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-29 Thread Peter Vince
2009/12/26 Robert Lutwak lut...@alum.mit.edu:
...
 CSAC is intended for portable battery-powered operation. Surely your
 basement has the space and wallplug power to support an LPRO. (p.s. don't
 cool the damn thing, heat it).
...

Hi Robert,

 Do I understand you are suggesting heating an LPRO, not cooling
it?  That seems to go against what I understood, that greater cooling
leads to increased life.

 As an aside, a newbie question if I may: being so used to Caesium
standards being THE reference, I was surprised to hear that the CSAC
has an aging mechanism - can you say a few words to explain that
please?

  Peter

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-29 Thread Magnus Danielson

Peter Vince wrote:

2009/12/26 Robert Lutwak lut...@alum.mit.edu:

...
CSAC is intended for portable battery-powered operation. Surely your
basement has the space and wallplug power to support an LPRO. (p.s. don't
cool the damn thing, heat it).
...


Hi Robert,

 Do I understand you are suggesting heating an LPRO, not cooling
it?  That seems to go against what I understood, that greater cooling
leads to increased life.


While not directed to me, these are my understandings:

Besides the power applied to heat the Rb lamp, the physical package 
needs to be at the sweet-spot in temperature, so heating is performed.


By lowering the cooling of the physical package, the powerconsumption 
goes down. So better isolation has to cool of less effect.


This stands in contradiction to the lifetime of the electronics, but the 
physical package and electronics have two different requirements.



 As an aside, a newbie question if I may: being so used to Caesium
standards being THE reference, I was surprised to hear that the CSAC
has an aging mechanism - can you say a few words to explain that
please?


Don't confuse the stability and repeatability of elaborate beam clocks 
with that of (cheaper) gas cell clocks. Rubidium and Thallium beams has 
existed but Cesium was a better match for that purpose, Rubidium was 
found more suitable for the simpler and cheaper gas cell standard. 
Rubidium excells over Cesium in laser cooled fointains, since it reacts 
better to the laser cooling. Thus, each technology finds different 
technological balances with different atoms.


May one suspect that the gas cells buffert gas mixture and resulting 
wall-shift/gas-shift balance is one of the long-term age effects, just 
as with ordinary rubidium gas cells. Another aspect to consider is that 
this clock does not have the C-field servo loop which modern cesium 
beams have.


Then again, I think Robert can lecture a mere student (lazy such) to the 
field like me.


Cheers,
Magnus

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-27 Thread Thomas A. Frank


On Dec 26, 2009, at 10:36 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:

I pay pretty close attention to what people in this field are  
saying, and I've never heard anyone say we'll get to 1e-11 short  
term stability at 1 second real soon now.


1e-11 at 1 second is the XPRO spec (and 2X better than LPRO or  
PRS10). There are good (physics) reasons why those units all draw  
100X more power than a CSAC.


CSAC is intended for portable battery-powered operation. Surely  
your basement has the space and wallplug power to support an LPRO.  
(p.s. don't cool the damn thing, heat it).


The cats were much happier during the CsIII development (see http:// 
home.comcast.net/~rlutwak). It was bigger and warmer. Any Cat-Nuts  
out there who can help me find one with significantly lower SWAP?


You know, that gives me an idea...I could justify some interesting  
equipment if I assured the XYL that it was simply a cat bed heater.


As for this heat sinking of a Rb, might it be better to use a  
refrigerator?  More practical.


Tom Frank, KA2CDK



___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


[time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread Ronald Held
I read about this a while ago. Has anyone seen anything recent about
it, notably desktop or even portable units?
 Ronald

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread Bob Paddock
On Sat, Dec 26, 2009 at 8:23 AM, Ronald Held ronaldh...@gmail.com wrote:
 I read about this a while ago.

Researcher Time Line Translations were explained here a few days ago:

http://www.xkcd.com/678/

The mouse-overs always have interesting comments...

-- 
http://www.wearablesmartsensors.com/
http://www.softwaresafety.net/
http://www.designer-iii.com/
http://www.unusualresearch.com/

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread Robert Lutwak
I have one here, on my desktop, at home. It's drawing about 100 mW 
and performing at about 8e-11/sqrt(tau).



At 08:23 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:

I read about this a while ago. Has anyone seen anything recent about
it, notably desktop or even portable units?

Ronald

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.




-RL

---
Robert Lutwak
Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
(Personal)

(978) 232-1461  (Desk)
(339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
(978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)



-RL

---
Robert Lutwak
Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
(Personal)

(978) 232-1461  (Desk)
(339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
(978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread Robert Lutwak

How good do you want?


At 09:13 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:

Hi

They still seem to be at the stage of we'll get to good short term 
stability at 1 second real soon now.


Bob


On Dec 26, 2009, at 8:23 AM, Ronald Held wrote:

 I read about this a while ago. Has anyone seen anything recent about
 it, notably desktop or even portable units?
 
   Ronald


 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to 
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts

 and follow the instructions there.



___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.




-RL

---
Robert Lutwak
Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
(Personal)

(978) 232-1461  (Desk)
(339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
(978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)



-RL

---
Robert Lutwak
Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
(Personal)

(978) 232-1461  (Desk)
(339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
(978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

1x10-11 at 1 second,  going down by tau^0.5. 

That makes them candidates for the basement system 

Bob

On Dec 26, 2009, at 9:33 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:

 How good do you want?
 
 
 At 09:13 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
 Hi
 
 They still seem to be at the stage of we'll get to good short term 
 stability at 1 second real soon now.
 
 Bob
 
 
 On Dec 26, 2009, at 8:23 AM, Ronald Held wrote:
 
  I read about this a while ago. Has anyone seen anything recent about
  it, notably desktop or even portable units?
 Ronald
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to 
  https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 
 -RL
 
 ---
 Robert Lutwak
 Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
 (Business)
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
 (Personal)
 (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
 (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
 (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
 
 
 
 -RL
 
 ---
 Robert Lutwak
 Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
 (Business)
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
 (Personal)
 (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
 (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
 (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
 


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread Robert Lutwak
I pay pretty close attention to what people in this field are saying, 
and I've never heard anyone say we'll get to 1e-11 short term 
stability at 1 second real soon now.


1e-11 at 1 second is the XPRO spec (and 2X better than LPRO or 
PRS10). There are good (physics) reasons why those units all draw 
100X more power than a CSAC.


CSAC is intended for portable battery-powered operation. Surely your 
basement has the space and wallplug power to support an LPRO. (p.s. 
don't cool the damn thing, heat it).


The cats were much happier during the CsIII development (see 
http://home.comcast.net/~rlutwak). It was bigger and warmer. Any 
Cat-Nuts out there who can help me find one with significantly lower SWAP?


-RL

At 10:08 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:

Hi

1x10-11 at 1 second,  going down by tau^0.5.

That makes them candidates for the basement system 

Bob

On Dec 26, 2009, at 9:33 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:

 How good do you want?


 At 09:13 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
 Hi

 They still seem to be at the stage of we'll get to good short 
term stability at 1 second real soon now.


 Bob


 On Dec 26, 2009, at 8:23 AM, Ronald Held wrote:

  I read about this a while ago. Has anyone seen anything recent about
  it, notably desktop or even portable units?
 Ronald
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to 
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts

  and follow the instructions there.
 


 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to 
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts

 and follow the instructions there.



 -RL

 ---
 Robert Lutwak
 Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
 
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
 
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu (Personal)

 (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
 (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
 (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)



 -RL

 ---
 Robert Lutwak
 Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
 
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
 
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu (Personal)

 (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
 (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
 (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to 
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts

 and follow the instructions there.



___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.




-RL

---
Robert Lutwak
Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
(Personal)

(978) 232-1461  (Desk)
(339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
(978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)



-RL

---
Robert Lutwak
Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
(Personal)

(978) 232-1461  (Desk)
(339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
(978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Not ment as a knock, just a comment that a lot of work is still being done on 
getting short term stability closer to a 100~1000X bigger device.

Bob


On Dec 26, 2009, at 10:36 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:

 I pay pretty close attention to what people in this field are saying, and 
 I've never heard anyone say we'll get to 1e-11 short term stability at 1 
 second real soon now.
 
 1e-11 at 1 second is the XPRO spec (and 2X better than LPRO or PRS10). There 
 are good (physics) reasons why those units all draw 100X more power than a 
 CSAC.
 
 CSAC is intended for portable battery-powered operation. Surely your basement 
 has the space and wallplug power to support an LPRO. (p.s. don't cool the 
 damn thing, heat it).
 
 The cats were much happier during the CsIII development (see 
 http://home.comcast.net/~rlutwak). It was bigger and warmer. Any Cat-Nuts out 
 there who can help me find one with significantly lower SWAP?
 
 -RL
 
 At 10:08 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
 Hi
 
 1x10-11 at 1 second,  going down by tau^0.5.
 
 That makes them candidates for the basement system 
 
 Bob
 
 On Dec 26, 2009, at 9:33 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:
 
  How good do you want?
 
 
  At 09:13 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
  Hi
 
  They still seem to be at the stage of we'll get to good short term 
  stability at 1 second real soon now.
 
  Bob
 
 
  On Dec 26, 2009, at 8:23 AM, Ronald Held wrote:
 
   I read about this a while ago. Has anyone seen anything recent about
   it, notably desktop or even portable units?
  Ronald
  
   ___
   time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
   To unsubscribe, go to 
   https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
   and follow the instructions there.
  
 
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to 
  https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 
  -RL
 
  ---
  Robert Lutwak
  Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com
   (Business)
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
  (Personal)
  (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
  (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
  (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
 
 
 
  -RL
 
  ---
  Robert Lutwak
  Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com
   (Business)
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
  (Personal)
  (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
  (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
  (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to 
  https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 
 -RL
 
 ---
 Robert Lutwak
 Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
 (Business)
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
 (Personal)
 (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
 (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
 (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
 
 
 
 -RL
 
 ---
 Robert Lutwak
 Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
 (Business)
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
 (Personal)
 (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
 (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
 (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
 


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message e1noyhh-0005ui...@meow.febo.com, Robert Lutwak writes:

The cats were much happier during the CsIII development (see 
http://home.comcast.net/~rlutwak). It was bigger and warmer. Any 
Cat-Nuts out there who can help me find one with significantly lower SWAP?

Just read a couple of the papers on your site:  Impressive work!

Poul-Henning

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

I *knew* I'd seen a chart somewhere that was getting close to 1x10-11 at 1 
second for the best of the group. 

It's figure B on page 7 of your FSM 2008 paper.

Bob


On Dec 26, 2009, at 10:36 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:

 I pay pretty close attention to what people in this field are saying, and 
 I've never heard anyone say we'll get to 1e-11 short term stability at 1 
 second real soon now.
 
 1e-11 at 1 second is the XPRO spec (and 2X better than LPRO or PRS10). There 
 are good (physics) reasons why those units all draw 100X more power than a 
 CSAC.
 
 CSAC is intended for portable battery-powered operation. Surely your basement 
 has the space and wallplug power to support an LPRO. (p.s. don't cool the 
 damn thing, heat it).
 
 The cats were much happier during the CsIII development (see 
 http://home.comcast.net/~rlutwak). It was bigger and warmer. Any Cat-Nuts out 
 there who can help me find one with significantly lower SWAP?
 
 -RL
 
 At 10:08 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
 Hi
 
 1x10-11 at 1 second,  going down by tau^0.5.
 
 That makes them candidates for the basement system 
 
 Bob
 
 On Dec 26, 2009, at 9:33 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:
 
  How good do you want?
 
 
  At 09:13 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
  Hi
 
  They still seem to be at the stage of we'll get to good short term 
  stability at 1 second real soon now.
 
  Bob
 
 
  On Dec 26, 2009, at 8:23 AM, Ronald Held wrote:
 
   I read about this a while ago. Has anyone seen anything recent about
   it, notably desktop or even portable units?
  Ronald
  
   ___
   time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
   To unsubscribe, go to 
   https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
   and follow the instructions there.
  
 
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to 
  https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 
  -RL
 
  ---
  Robert Lutwak
  Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com
   (Business)
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
  (Personal)
  (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
  (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
  (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
 
 
 
  -RL
 
  ---
  Robert Lutwak
  Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com
   (Business)
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
  (Personal)
  (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
  (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
  (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to 
  https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 
 -RL
 
 ---
 Robert Lutwak
 Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
 (Business)
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
 (Personal)
 (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
 (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
 (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
 
 
 
 -RL
 
 ---
 Robert Lutwak
 Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
 (Business)
 mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
 (Personal)
 (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
 (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
 (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.
 


___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread Robert Lutwak
Notwithstanding the performance of one physics package, I think it's 
safe to say that no-one is holding their breath waiting for a 1e-11 CSAC.


That figure (5B) shows the Allan deviation of 10 physics packages 
(measured with optimal laboratory electronics) and you are correct 
that the best of the bunch is down around 2-3e-11 at 1-second. At 
that time, with low-power CSAC electronics, the performance of that 
same physics package was up around 1e-10 and most were in the 2-3e-10 
range (see Figure 6), which would have led to a spec somewhere north 
of there, perhaps 3-4e-10.


For your amusement, I just added a more recent paper (from the 2009 
FCS/EFTF) to my WWW site. Figure 3 in that paper shows some more 
recent results with (newer, better, and lower power) electronics but 
similar physics package architecture. These days, typical CSAC 
instability is in the range of 8-10e-11 @ 1second, which might lead 
to a spec in the 1-3e-10 range.


-RL


At 11:41 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:

Hi

I *knew* I'd seen a chart somewhere that was getting close to 
1x10-11 at 1 second for the best of the group.


It's figure B on page 7 of your FSM 2008 paper.

Bob


On Dec 26, 2009, at 10:36 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:

 I pay pretty close attention to what people in this field are 
saying, and I've never heard anyone say we'll get to 1e-11 short 
term stability at 1 second real soon now.


 1e-11 at 1 second is the XPRO spec (and 2X better than LPRO or 
PRS10). There are good (physics) reasons why those units all draw 
100X more power than a CSAC.


 CSAC is intended for portable battery-powered operation. Surely 
your basement has the space and wallplug power to support an LPRO. 
(p.s. don't cool the damn thing, heat it).


 The cats were much happier during the CsIII development (see 
http://home.comcast.net/~rlutwak). It was bigger and warmer. Any 
Cat-Nuts out there who can help me find one with significantly lower SWAP?


 -RL

 At 10:08 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
 Hi

 1x10-11 at 1 second,  going down by tau^0.5.

 That makes them candidates for the basement system 

 Bob

 On Dec 26, 2009, at 9:33 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:

  How good do you want?
 
 
  At 09:13 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
  Hi
 
  They still seem to be at the stage of we'll get to good 
short term stability at 1 second real soon now.

 
  Bob
 
 
  On Dec 26, 2009, at 8:23 AM, Ronald Held wrote:
 
   I read about this a while ago. Has anyone seen anything recent about
   it, notably desktop or even portable units?
  Ronald
  
   ___
   time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
   To unsubscribe, go to 
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts

   and follow the instructions there.
  
 
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to 
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts

  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 
  -RL
 
  ---
  Robert Lutwak
  Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
  
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
  
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu (Personal)

  (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
  (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
  (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
 
 
 
  -RL
 
  ---
  Robert Lutwak
  Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
  
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
  
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu (Personal)

  (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
  (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
  (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to 
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts

  and follow the instructions there.
 


 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to 
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts

 and follow the instructions there.



 -RL

 ---
 Robert Lutwak
 Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
 
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
 
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu (Personal)

 (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
 (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
 (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)



 -RL

 ---
 Robert Lutwak
 Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
 
mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com 
(Business)
 
mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu (Personal)

 (978) 

Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread paul swed
So when do we see them on ebay?? ;-) Like the low power aspect. instead of
20-40 watts or more

On Sat, Dec 26, 2009 at 11:14 AM, Bob Camp li...@cq.nu wrote:

 Hi

 Not ment as a knock, just a comment that a lot of work is still being done
 on getting short term stability closer to a 100~1000X bigger device.

 Bob


 On Dec 26, 2009, at 10:36 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:

  I pay pretty close attention to what people in this field are saying, and
 I've never heard anyone say we'll get to 1e-11 short term stability at 1
 second real soon now.
 
  1e-11 at 1 second is the XPRO spec (and 2X better than LPRO or PRS10).
 There are good (physics) reasons why those units all draw 100X more power
 than a CSAC.
 
  CSAC is intended for portable battery-powered operation. Surely your
 basement has the space and wallplug power to support an LPRO. (p.s. don't
 cool the damn thing, heat it).
 
  The cats were much happier during the CsIII development (see
 http://home.comcast.net/~rlutwak http://home.comcast.net/%7Erlutwak). It
 was bigger and warmer. Any Cat-Nuts out there who can help me find one with
 significantly lower SWAP?
 
  -RL
 
  At 10:08 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
  Hi
 
  1x10-11 at 1 second,  going down by tau^0.5.
 
  That makes them candidates for the basement system 
 
  Bob
 
  On Dec 26, 2009, at 9:33 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:
 
   How good do you want?
  
  
   At 09:13 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
   Hi
  
   They still seem to be at the stage of we'll get to good short term
 stability at 1 second real soon now.
  
   Bob
  
  
   On Dec 26, 2009, at 8:23 AM, Ronald Held wrote:
  
I read about this a while ago. Has anyone seen anything recent
 about
it, notably desktop or even portable units?
   Ronald
   
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.
   
  
  
   ___
   time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
   To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
   and follow the instructions there.
  
  
  
   -RL
  
   ---
   Robert Lutwak
   Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
   mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.com
 rlut...@symmetricom.com (Business)
   mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu(Personal)
   (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
   (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
   (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
  
  
  
   -RL
  
   ---
   Robert Lutwak
   Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
   mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.com
 rlut...@symmetricom.com (Business)
   mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu(Personal)
   (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
   (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
   (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
   ___
   time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
   To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
   and follow the instructions there.
  
 
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 
  -RL
 
  ---
  Robert Lutwak
  Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.com
 rlut...@symmetricom.com (Business)
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu(Personal)
  (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
  (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
  (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
 
 
 
  -RL
 
  ---
  Robert Lutwak
  Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.com
 rlut...@symmetricom.com (Business)
  mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu(Personal)
  (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
  (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
  (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 


 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.

___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to 

Re: [time-nuts] chip scale atomic clock

2009-12-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Thanks, that's one I hadn't seen yet. I did not get  Besancon this year.

I guess my main point is that *if* the physics package is capable of ~2x10^-11 
with good electronics, then what ever you get past that is simply mission 
related. A different system requirement could take the performance closer to 
that ideal. 

Good to see that the RbXO is coming back to life (again). It would have been 
nice to get it into production back at EGG.

Bob
 
On Dec 26, 2009, at 12:30 PM, Robert Lutwak wrote:

 Notwithstanding the performance of one physics package, I think it's safe to 
 say that no-one is holding their breath waiting for a 1e-11 CSAC.
 
 That figure (5B) shows the Allan deviation of 10 physics packages (measured 
 with optimal laboratory electronics) and you are correct that the best of the 
 bunch is down around 2-3e-11 at 1-second. At that time, with low-power CSAC 
 electronics, the performance of that same physics package was up around 1e-10 
 and most were in the 2-3e-10 range (see Figure 6), which would have led to a 
 spec somewhere north of there, perhaps 3-4e-10.
 
 For your amusement, I just added a more recent paper (from the 2009 FCS/EFTF) 
 to my WWW site. Figure 3 in that paper shows some more recent results with 
 (newer, better, and lower power) electronics but similar physics package 
 architecture. These days, typical CSAC instability is in the range of 
 8-10e-11 @ 1second, which might lead to a spec in the 1-3e-10 range.
 
 -RL
 
 
 At 11:41 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
 Hi
 
 I *knew* I'd seen a chart somewhere that was getting close to 1x10-11 at 1 
 second for the best of the group.
 
 It's figure B on page 7 of your FSM 2008 paper.
 
 Bob
 
 
 On Dec 26, 2009, at 10:36 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:
 
  I pay pretty close attention to what people in this field are saying, and 
  I've never heard anyone say we'll get to 1e-11 short term stability at 1 
  second real soon now.
 
  1e-11 at 1 second is the XPRO spec (and 2X better than LPRO or PRS10). 
  There are good (physics) reasons why those units all draw 100X more power 
  than a CSAC.
 
  CSAC is intended for portable battery-powered operation. Surely your 
  basement has the space and wallplug power to support an LPRO. (p.s. don't 
  cool the damn thing, heat it).
 
  The cats were much happier during the CsIII development (see 
  http://home.comcast.net/~rlutwak). It was bigger and warmer. Any Cat-Nuts 
  out there who can help me find one with significantly lower SWAP?
 
  -RL
 
  At 10:08 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
  Hi
 
  1x10-11 at 1 second,  going down by tau^0.5.
 
  That makes them candidates for the basement system 
 
  Bob
 
  On Dec 26, 2009, at 9:33 AM, Robert Lutwak wrote:
 
   How good do you want?
  
  
   At 09:13 AM 12/26/2009, you wrote:
   Hi
  
   They still seem to be at the stage of we'll get to good short term 
   stability at 1 second real soon now.
  
   Bob
  
  
   On Dec 26, 2009, at 8:23 AM, Ronald Held wrote:
  
I read about this a while ago. Has anyone seen anything recent about
it, notably desktop or even portable units?
   Ronald
   
___
time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to 
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
and follow the instructions there.
   
  
  
   ___
   time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
   To unsubscribe, go to 
   https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
   and follow the instructions there.
  
  
  
   -RL
  
   ---
   Robert Lutwak
   Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
   mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com
(Business)
   mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
   (Personal)
   (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
   (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
   (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
  
  
  
   -RL
  
   ---
   Robert Lutwak
   Symmetricom - Technology Realization Center
   mhtml:mid:///mailto:rlut...@symmetricom.comrlut...@symmetricom.com
(Business)
   mhtml:mid:///mailto:lut...@alum.mit.edulut...@alum.mit.edu 
   (Personal)
   (978) 232-1461  (Desk)
   (339) 927-7896  (Mobile)
   (978) 927-4099  (Facsimile)
   ___
   time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
   To unsubscribe, go to 
   https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
   and follow the instructions there.
  
 
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to 
  https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
 
  -RL
 
  ---
  Robert Lutwak
  

Re: [time-nuts] Chip-scale Atomic Clock !

2006-09-19 Thread Glenn
Could be this:
THE *CHIP*-SCALE *ATOMIC CLOCK* – RECENT DEVELOPMENT PROGRESS 
http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/ptti/ptti2003/paper44.pdf#search=%22usno%20chip%20atomic%20clock%22
http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/ptti/ptti2003/paper44.pdf#search=%22usno%20chip%20atomic%20clock%22

See also the conference papers at:
http://www.symmttm.com/info_center_white_papers.asp
# The MAC - A Miniature Atomic Clock.
# An Ultra-Low-Power Physics Package for a Chip-Scale Atomic Clock.
# The Chip-Scale Atomic Clock – Low-Power Physics Package: 2004.
# The Chip-Scale Atomic Clock – Recent Development Progress: 2003.
# The Chip-Scale Atomic Clock – Coherent Population Trapping vs. 
Conventional Interrogation: 2002. 
http://www.symmttm.com/pdf/Precision_Frequency_References/wp_PTTI_2002.pdf



Brooks Shera wrote:
 The excerpt  below from GPS World refers to a Chip-scale atomic clock being 
 developed by DARPA.  

 Does anyone know what technology they might be using for such a clock?

 Atomic Clock Synchronization 
 The U.S. Navy Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center San Diego is 
 incorporating a chip-scale atomic clock into a new GPS receiver design, the 
 Navigation Nugget. read more»The Nugget fuses a GPS software-defined receiver 
 with an inertial measurement unit (IMU), synchronized by an onboard atomic 
 clock, to create a positioning, navigation, and timing-sensor suite capable 
 of withstanding impaired and threatened GPS environments. The chip-scale 
 atomic clock is being developed by Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. 
 Adding an atomic clock to the GPS/IMU combination will help ground forces in 
 canopy or jammed environments and improve vertical accuracy. A large-scale 
 prototype Navigation Nugget is expected to be field tested in one year. Space 
 and Naval Warfare Systems Center, www.spawar.navy.mil/sandiego/.  



 -Brooks
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list
 time-nuts@febo.com
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
   


___
time-nuts mailing list
time-nuts@febo.com
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts

Re: [time-nuts] Chip-scale Atomic Clock !

2006-09-19 Thread Jean-Louis Oneto
Hello,
you will find a lots of details at:
http://tf.nist.gov/ofm/smallclock/index.htm
73,
Jean-Louis Oneto
OCA GEMINI - Avenue Copernic - 06130 Grasse - France
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message - 
From: Brooks Shera [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Wednesday, September 20, 2006 12:48 AM
Subject: [time-nuts] Chip-scale Atomic Clock !


 The excerpt  below from GPS World refers to a Chip-scale atomic clock 
 being developed by DARPA.

 Does anyone know what technology they might be using for such a clock?

 Atomic Clock Synchronization
 The U.S. Navy Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center San Diego is 
 incorporating a chip-scale atomic clock into a new GPS receiver design, 
 the Navigation Nugget. read more»The Nugget fuses a GPS software-defined 
 receiver with an inertial measurement unit (IMU), synchronized by an 
 onboard atomic clock, to create a positioning, navigation, and 
 timing-sensor suite capable of withstanding impaired and threatened GPS 
 environments. The chip-scale atomic clock is being developed by Defense 
 Advanced Research Projects Agency. Adding an atomic clock to the GPS/IMU 
 combination will help ground forces in canopy or jammed environments and 
 improve vertical accuracy. A large-scale prototype Navigation Nugget is 
 expected to be field tested in one year. Space and Naval Warfare Systems 
 Center, www.spawar.navy.mil/sandiego/.  



 -Brooks
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list
 time-nuts@febo.com
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts 


___
time-nuts mailing list
time-nuts@febo.com
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts


Re: [time-nuts] Chip-scale Atomic Clock !

2006-09-19 Thread bg
Go check the NIST pages as well.

On Wed, September 20, 2006 0:56, Glenn said:
 Could be this:
 THE *CHIP*-SCALE *ATOMIC CLOCK* – RECENT DEVELOPMENT PROGRESS
 http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/ptti/ptti2003/paper44.pdf#search=%22usno%20chip%20atomic%20clock%22
 http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/ptti/ptti2003/paper44.pdf#search=%22usno%20chip%20atomic%20clock%22

 See also the conference papers at:
 http://www.symmttm.com/info_center_white_papers.asp
 # The MAC - A Miniature Atomic Clock.
 # An Ultra-Low-Power Physics Package for a Chip-Scale Atomic Clock.
 # The Chip-Scale Atomic Clock – Low-Power Physics Package: 2004.
 # The Chip-Scale Atomic Clock – Recent Development Progress: 2003.
 # The Chip-Scale Atomic Clock – Coherent Population Trapping vs.
 Conventional Interrogation: 2002.
 http://www.symmttm.com/pdf/Precision_Frequency_References/wp_PTTI_2002.pdf



 Brooks Shera wrote:
 The excerpt  below from GPS World refers to a Chip-scale atomic clock
 being developed by DARPA.

 Does anyone know what technology they might be using for such a clock?

 Atomic Clock Synchronization
 The U.S. Navy Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center San Diego is
 incorporating a chip-scale atomic clock into a new GPS receiver design,
 the Navigation Nugget. read more»The Nugget fuses a GPS
 software-defined receiver with an inertial measurement unit (IMU),
 synchronized by an onboard atomic clock, to create a positioning,
 navigation, and timing-sensor suite capable of withstanding impaired and
 threatened GPS environments. The chip-scale atomic clock is being
 developed by Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. Adding an atomic
 clock to the GPS/IMU combination will help ground forces in canopy or
 jammed environments and improve vertical accuracy. A large-scale
 prototype Navigation Nugget is expected to be field tested in one year.
 Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center, www.spawar.navy.mil/sandiego/.
 



 -Brooks
 ___
 time-nuts mailing list
 time-nuts@febo.com
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts



 ___
 time-nuts mailing list
 time-nuts@febo.com
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts



___
time-nuts mailing list
time-nuts@febo.com
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts


Re: [time-nuts] Chip-scale Atomic Clock !

2006-09-19 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
Brooks Shera said the following on 09/19/2006 06:48 PM:
 The excerpt  below from GPS World refers to a Chip-scale atomic clock being 
 developed by DARPA.  
 
 Does anyone know what technology they might be using for such a clock?
 
 Atomic Clock Synchronization 
 The U.S. Navy Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center San Diego is 
 incorporating a chip-scale atomic clock into a new GPS receiver design, the 
 Navigation Nugget. read more»The Nugget fuses a GPS software-defined receiver 
 with an inertial measurement unit (IMU), synchronized by an onboard atomic 
 clock, to create a positioning, navigation, and timing-sensor suite capable 
 of withstanding impaired and threatened GPS environments. The chip-scale 
 atomic clock is being developed by Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. 
 Adding an atomic clock to the GPS/IMU combination will help ground forces in 
 canopy or jammed environments and improve vertical accuracy. A large-scale 
 prototype Navigation Nugget is expected to be field tested in one year. Space 
 and Naval Warfare Systems Center, www.spawar.navy.mil/sandiego/.  

There was a tiny Rb standard publicized a while ago.  I wonder if this
is it?

John

___
time-nuts mailing list
time-nuts@febo.com
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts