Re:[tips] Obama's Mom--Black's rebuttal as well as Joan's

2008-03-16 Thread Allen Esterson
On 15 March Stephen Black wrote 
 In my copy [of The Nurture Assumption], Harris lists 391 footnotes
 referencing her arguments,...

and Joan Warmbold responded
 I have the book by my side (doubt there exists more than one
 version) and can not find one, not one, footnote on any page 
 to provide the source for any of her assertions or conclusions. 
 Yes, there is a list of references at the end of the book (391---is that
 what you mean by footnotes?) but how can a reader determine how
 and when any of those references were used?  

On a purely factual matter, the number 391 at the end of the endnote
section (p. 418) is not the number of the endnote but the page number to
which the relevant note refers. There are actually around 700 endnotes.
(For some pages of the text there are more than one separate endnotes.)

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
http://www.esterson.org

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Re: Re:[tips] Obama's Mom--Black's rebuttal as well as Joan's

2008-03-16 Thread Paul Okami
I have a copy of the original USA edition and I count 397 end notes.  Has 
there been a revised edition, or is the UK edition longer?  The original USA 
edition only has 326 pages total--there is no page 418.


Harris' newest book, expanding her theory, has over 500 notes.  But this 
isn't the point, is it?  Anyone can list notes.  The point is that her work 
is meticulous, incisive, and--especially in the first half of the second 
book--demolishes dieties of developmental psychology.  No wonder people hate 
her. (Not me though.)


Paul Okami
- Original Message - 


On a purely factual matter, the number 391 at the end of the endnote
section (p. 418) is not the number of the endnote but the page number to
which the relevant note refers. There are actually around 700 endnotes.
(For some pages of the text there are more than one separate endnotes.)

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
http://www.esterson.org

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[tips] Nurture assumption

2008-03-16 Thread sblack
 I  wrote 
  In my copy [of The Nurture Assumption], Harris lists 391 footnotes
  referencing her arguments,...

And Allen Esterson replied:
 
 On a purely factual matter, the number 391 at the end of the endnote
 section (p. 418) is not the number of the endnote but the page number
 to
 which the relevant note refers. There are actually around 700
 endnotes.
 (For some pages of the text there are more than one separate
 endnotes.)

Allen's right (Gad, how I hate having to say that). After carefully 
explaining the matter to warm and bold Joan, I forgot and confused the 
page number 391 with the number of endnotes. I estimate that there must 
be between 600 and 700 different endnotes (too weary to count 'em all) 
and around 700 specific citations to the literature, the vast majority of 
which are to peer-reviewed scientific publications.

This impressive number makes Joan's claim, aided and abetted by Paul 
Brandon, that Harris fails to document her sources and relied on 
anecdotes outrageous. If you want to trash a work, fine, but do it on the 
basis of what the author has actually written. To do otherwise is 
intellectually dishonest.

Stephen
-
Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.  
Professor of Psychology, Emeritus   
Bishop's University  e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
2600 College St.
Sherbrooke QC  J1M 1Z7
Canada

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[tips] Politician's Wives

2008-03-16 Thread Britt, Michael
It seems to me that as much as people are talking about Elliot  
Spitzer these days, many people are talking just as much about the  
fact that his wife was standing by his side when he apologized and  
resigned.  The women I know have strong negative feelings about this  
and they all say that they wouldn't have stood next to him.  His wife  
looked pretty bad.  Is this just another example of how our culture  
expects women to support their man, or is there some other psychology  
going on here?

Michael

Michael Britt
Host of The Psych Files
www.thepsychfiles.com
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




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Re: [tips] Politician's Wives

2008-03-16 Thread Drnanjo
Hi 
 
An opinion -
 
In general and historically I think that women are aware of the  greater 
expectation that they will put up with sexual infidelity more  readily than men 
will...and there is probably some resentment of that  double standard. Just a 
guess based on casual observation, not a scientific  conclusion.
 
I think that as women are less economically dependent on men (as a group or  
on average) than they were 50 years ago, to whatever degree it might have been 
 true that women are more likely to put up with it than men are, it is less 
true  now. Many women can and do walk when this happens. Since Silda Spitzer 
has a lot  of professional skill and experience it may be that women who can 
identify with  her are frustrated that she has not yet left (not that I would 
be 
at all shocked  if she does in the near future). Or maybe they are concerned 
that she is doing  what many perceived Hillary C. to have done - staying with a 
philandering  husband in order to gain political ground. Trading off marital 
satisfaction for  political gain...ignoring the possibility that fidelity 
might not be that  important to her for whatever hidden (none of our business) 
reason she might  have.
 
Nancy Melucci
Long Beach City College
Long Beach CA
 
 



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Re: [tips] Obama's Mom

2008-03-16 Thread Don Allen
On a lighter note: John Barrymore is quoted as saying, Footnotes get 
in the way of a good read, It's like having to run downstairs to 
answer the doorbell on one's wedding night.

Don Allen
Dept. of Psychology
Langara College
100 W. 49th Ave.
Vancouver, B.C.
Canada V5Y 2Z6
Phone: 604-323-5871


- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Friday, March 14, 2008 9:31 pm
Subject: Re: [tips] Obama's Mom
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@acsun.frostburg.edu

 On 14 Mar 2008 at 19:32, Joan Warmbold wrote:
 
 it goes totally against the grain of the theory of Judith
  Harris's that parents care-giving doesn't make much of a 
 difference. I
  found her hypothesis patently ludicrous but thought I had best 
check
  out her book, The Nurture Assumption, before I criticize it.  
 When I
  read it, I was astonished at the amazingly poor scholarship 
 throughout. First, she does not provide one (not one!) footnote, 
 therefore making
  it impossible for readers to determine the source of her various
  conclusions and beliefs.  She also provides an amazing number of 
 casual observations as 'scientific' evidence. 
 
 I'm astonished myself at these assertions from Joan, and I can 
 only 
 conclude that she must have read some other  Nurture Assumption 
 than 
 the one I have. In my copy, Harris lists 391 footnotes referencing 
 her 
 arguments, and provides more than 700 explicit references to the 
 scientific literature (there were so many I grew tired counting 
 and had 
 to estimate). 
 
 The work is exceptionally well-supported, with the casual 
 observations 
 intended only for illustration and explanation and to make the 
 book 
 interesting to read. Herpatently ludicrous hypothesis has a firm 
 basis 
 in the findings of the important field of behaviour genetics, 
 Obama's mom 
 notwithstanding.  An earlier and briefer version (Harris, 1995) 
 was found 
 to be sufficiently persuasive as to be published in the holy of 
 holies, 
 _Psychological Review_  despite her lack of a Ph.D. or any 
 academic 
 affiliation, and how often does _that_ happen? It was then awarded 
 the 
 APA's George A. Miller Award  for an Outstanding Recent Article in 
 General Psychology in 1998, which is not bad for a theory which 
 Joan 
 finds entirely lacking in scientific merit. Harris's views are 
 unfortunately often misunderstood and misrepresented, and no 
 wonder, 
 because they provide a significant challenge to the conventional 
 view of 
 child development. Are you sure you really read the book, Joan?
 
 Harris, J. (1995). Where is the child's environment? A group 
 socialization theory of child development. Psychological Review, 
 102, 458-
 489.
 
 Stephen
 -
 Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.  
 Professor of Psychology, Emeritus   
 Bishop's University  e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 2600 College St.
 Sherbrooke QC  J1M 1Z7
 Canada
 
 Subscribe to discussion list (TIPS) for the teaching of
 psychology at http://flightline.highline.edu/sfrantz/tips/
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Re: [tips] Politician's Wives

2008-03-16 Thread Gerald Peterson
I have had class discussion on this related to evol. psych explanations and 
comparisons.  Have the class find examples of men leaving women who are 
unfaithful?  Men may also be more likely to respond violently to such 
unfaithfulness.  Also, note that women might SAY, in hindsight, they would not 
do this (that is, stay with their man) but perhaps the evidence suggests 
otherwise.  Anyway, it provoked some interesting class discussion in my social 
psych group.  Gary

Gerald L. (Gary) Peterson, Ph.D.
Professor, Psychology
Saginaw Valley State University
University Center, MI 48710
989-964-4491
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: [tips] Nurture assumption

2008-03-16 Thread Joan Warmbold
All responses to my criticisms of Harris are totally on the mark.  I
prefer to have footnotes on each page so I can verify the source of
various statements as I'm reading.  But that's me.  Harris, indeed,
provides notes for each of the statements in each chapter, though these
notes don't provide the source per se--those are provided in the list of
references.  I apologize for all of you fans of Harris's work for my
inaccurate contentions about her book.

I feel there are many sound studies to disprove the contention that
parents are not crucial to the development of their children but that's an
entirely different issue.  My apologies to all on this listserv for my
sloppy scholarship.  It wasn't intentional as I truly hadn't noticed the
NOTES, just the list of references.  Mea culpa.

Joan
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



 I  wrote
  In my copy [of The Nurture Assumption], Harris lists 391 footnotes
  referencing her arguments,...

 And Allen Esterson replied:

 On a purely factual matter, the number 391 at the end of the endnote
 section (p. 418) is not the number of the endnote but the page number
 to
 which the relevant note refers. There are actually around 700
 endnotes.
 (For some pages of the text there are more than one separate
 endnotes.)

 Allen's right (Gad, how I hate having to say that). After carefully
 explaining the matter to warm and bold Joan, I forgot and confused the
 page number 391 with the number of endnotes. I estimate that there must
 be between 600 and 700 different endnotes (too weary to count 'em all)
 and around 700 specific citations to the literature, the vast majority of
 which are to peer-reviewed scientific publications.

 This impressive number makes Joan's claim, aided and abetted by Paul
 Brandon, that Harris fails to document her sources and relied on
 anecdotes outrageous. If you want to trash a work, fine, but do it on the
 basis of what the author has actually written. To do otherwise is
 intellectually dishonest.

 Stephen
 -
 Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.
 Professor of Psychology, Emeritus
 Bishop's University  e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 2600 College St.
 Sherbrooke QC  J1M 1Z7
 Canada

 Subscribe to discussion list (TIPS) for the teaching of
 psychology at http://flightline.highline.edu/sfrantz/tips/
 ---

 ---
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 Bill Southerly ([EMAIL PROTECTED])





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Re: [tips] Politician's Wives

2008-03-16 Thread Joan Warmbold
I have had many friends also express dismay that his wife stood by his
side.  My response is that her pale and very sad expression certainly let
the public see that she was one unhappy woman.  Of course, we can't be
sure for what reasons--i.e., her husband's betrayal, the embarrassment to
the family or the impact this will have on his career and their future.  I
will only state that if I were Elliot, I would probably have prefered that
my wife not be by my side if she appeared as dispirited as she did.

Joan
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



 It seems to me that as much as people are talking about Elliot
 Spitzer these days, many people are talking just as much about the
 fact that his wife was standing by his side when he apologized and
 resigned.  The women I know have strong negative feelings about this
 and they all say that they wouldn't have stood next to him.  His wife
 looked pretty bad.  Is this just another example of how our culture
 expects women to support their man, or is there some other psychology
 going on here?

 Michael

 Michael Britt
 Host of The Psych Files
 www.thepsychfiles.com
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]




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[tips] Harris 1995 [Was Nurture assumption]

2008-03-16 Thread Ken Steele


There seem to be two issues that are being conflated: (1) The 
issue of whether Harris is presenting a scientific hypothesis (as 
opposed to bunch of poorly-documented anecdotes) and (2) whether 
Harris' argument is valid.


I suggest that the first question can be answered by examining 
the 1995 Psychological Review article (v. 102, pp. 458-489) 
instead of arguing over endnote/footnote/reference formats.  The 
argument in the 1995 article is presented in a format familiar to 
psychologists.


It also seems to me that many people misunderstand her basic 
thesis, which is *NOT* that parents are unimportant but that they 
lack a certain influence that has been automatically assumed. 
Her argument is that a lot of environmental influence has been 
uncritically assigned to the parents when it should have been 
assigned to the peer group.  I don't know whether she is correct 
or not but this hypothesis seems plausible and empirical.


Here is a summary of the thesis from the 1995 article.

The theory presented in the remainder of this article, Group 
Socialization (GS) theory, explains the shaping of adult 
personality characteristics in terms of the child's experiences 
outside the parental home.  It is important to note that this 
theory does not imply that children can get along without 
parents.  Children are emotionally attached to their parents (and 
vice versa), are dependent on them for protection and care, and 
learn skills within the home that may prove useful outside of it; 
these facts are not questioned.  What GS theory implies is that 
children would develop into the same sort of adults if we left 
them in their homes, their schools, their neighborhoods, and 
their cultural or subcultural groups, but switched all the 
parents around. (1995, p. 461)


What a gedankenexperiment!

Ken

---
Kenneth M. Steele, Ph.D.  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Department of Psychology  http://www.psych.appstate.edu
Appalachian State University
Boone, NC 28608
USA
---


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Re: [tips] Harris 1995 [Was Nurture assumption]

2008-03-16 Thread Drnanjo
Hi,
 
Another thing that doesn't get mentioned is that it's not parents VERSUS  
peers (any more than it's nature versus nurture). Since who the parents are  
(SES 
and other socio-cultural factors) as well as decisions that they  make (like 
where we go to school) influence the type of peers to whom  children are 
exposed. 
 
It's not either-or - it's a very complicated mix.
 
Nancy Melucci
Long Beach City College
Long Beach CA



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RE: [tips] Harris 1995 [Was Nurture assumption]

2008-03-16 Thread Bourgeois, Dr. Martin
Another facet of Harris' argument is that, in the typical study which assumes 
that parents affect children,and presents similarities between parents and 
children as evidence,  both genetic effects and the effects of children on 
parents are ignored.



From: Ken Steele [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sun 3/16/2008 1:24 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: [tips] Harris 1995 [Was Nurture assumption]




There seem to be two issues that are being conflated: (1) The
issue of whether Harris is presenting a scientific hypothesis (as
opposed to bunch of poorly-documented anecdotes) and (2) whether
Harris' argument is valid.

I suggest that the first question can be answered by examining
the 1995 Psychological Review article (v. 102, pp. 458-489)
instead of arguing over endnote/footnote/reference formats.  The
argument in the 1995 article is presented in a format familiar to
psychologists.

It also seems to me that many people misunderstand her basic
thesis, which is *NOT* that parents are unimportant but that they
lack a certain influence that has been automatically assumed.
Her argument is that a lot of environmental influence has been
uncritically assigned to the parents when it should have been
assigned to the peer group.  I don't know whether she is correct
or not but this hypothesis seems plausible and empirical.

Here is a summary of the thesis from the 1995 article.

The theory presented in the remainder of this article, Group
Socialization (GS) theory, explains the shaping of adult
personality characteristics in terms of the child's experiences
outside the parental home.  It is important to note that this
theory does not imply that children can get along without
parents.  Children are emotionally attached to their parents (and
vice versa), are dependent on them for protection and care, and
learn skills within the home that may prove useful outside of it;
these facts are not questioned.  What GS theory implies is that
children would develop into the same sort of adults if we left
them in their homes, their schools, their neighborhoods, and
their cultural or subcultural groups, but switched all the
parents around. (1995, p. 461)

What a gedankenexperiment!

Ken

---
Kenneth M. Steele, Ph.D.  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Department of Psychology  http://www.psych.appstate.edu 
http://www.psych.appstate.edu/ 
Appalachian State University
Boone, NC 28608
USA
---


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RE: [tips] Politician's Wives

2008-03-16 Thread Gaft, Sam
My, what a wonderful example of how Bias cloud our minds. 
Frankly, as a male I admired how Silda came out, without make-up, haggard, and 
cried out but she stood there as I saw it, as an example for her daughters 
about what loyalty and family are about. She was more shamed than Eliot because 
of what his behavior suggested about there marriage.
We saw the same thing in the wife (about to be ex) of the NJ governor who 
admitted to giving his male lover a state job and had a 1 year affair with him.
Again a woman standing there for her child. As she recently said-after-all 
this man was the father of my child.
We saw it with the Senator from Minnesota. His wife stood next to him too.

Perhaps we should honor these  woman who did something that a man probably 
wouldn't have done for their wife's if the situation was reversed.
I leave it to the consciences of those who wish to attach their bias opinions 
to why woman do that-perhaps they are biased for reasons only they might want 
to explore. After all isn't that the role of the scientist?

Wouldn't we, based on our theories and practical experiences, quickly 
recognized the behavior of a sick man doing illegal acts rather than a 
criminal. Should we not have been the first to offer up understanding and 
compassion? What does out training and experience instruct us to do in times 
like this? Let the cable news people pass judgement, we know what motivates 
them, shouldn't we have a higher calling?


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sun 3/16/2008 12:06 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: Re: [tips] Politician's Wives
 
Hi 
 
An opinion -
 
In general and historically I think that women are aware of the  greater 
expectation that they will put up with sexual infidelity more  readily than men 
will...and there is probably some resentment of that  double standard. Just a 
guess based on casual observation, not a scientific  conclusion.
 
I think that as women are less economically dependent on men (as a group or  
on average) than they were 50 years ago, to whatever degree it might have been 
 true that women are more likely to put up with it than men are, it is less 
true  now. Many women can and do walk when this happens. Since Silda Spitzer 
has a lot  of professional skill and experience it may be that women who can 
identify with  her are frustrated that she has not yet left (not that I would 
be 
at all shocked  if she does in the near future). Or maybe they are concerned 
that she is doing  what many perceived Hillary C. to have done - staying with a 
philandering  husband in order to gain political ground. Trading off marital 
satisfaction for  political gain...ignoring the possibility that fidelity 
might not be that  important to her for whatever hidden (none of our business) 
reason she might  have.
 
Nancy Melucci
Long Beach City College
Long Beach CA
 
 



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Re: [tips] Nurture assumption

2008-03-16 Thread taylor
Thanks Joan. Your mea culpa is admirable, especially in a wide public forum. I 
have only lurked on this discussion and found the interchage enlightening both 
about the book and the nature of such discussions.

This is what tips is all about for me. I'm not sure a moderated list would have 
worked as well.

A


Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology
University of San Diego
5998 Alcala Park
San Diego, CA 92110
619-260-4006
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


 Original message 
Date: Sun, 16 Mar 2008 12:15:10 -0500 (CDT)
From: Joan Warmbold [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
Subject: Re: [tips] Nurture assumption  
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) tips@acsun.frostburg.edu

All responses to my criticisms of Harris are totally on the mark.  I
prefer to have footnotes on each page so I can verify the source of
various statements as I'm reading.  But that's me.  Harris, indeed,
provides notes for each of the statements in each chapter, though these
notes don't provide the source per se--those are provided in the list of
references.  I apologize for all of you fans of Harris's work for my
inaccurate contentions about her book.

I feel there are many sound studies to disprove the contention that
parents are not crucial to the development of their children but that's an
entirely different issue.  My apologies to all on this listserv for my
sloppy scholarship.  It wasn't intentional as I truly hadn't noticed the
NOTES, just the list of references.  Mea culpa.

Joan
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



 I  wrote
  In my copy [of The Nurture Assumption], Harris lists 391 footnotes
  referencing her arguments,...

 And Allen Esterson replied:

 On a purely factual matter, the number 391 at the end of the endnote
 section (p. 418) is not the number of the endnote but the page number
 to
 which the relevant note refers. There are actually around 700
 endnotes.
 (For some pages of the text there are more than one separate
 endnotes.)

 Allen's right (Gad, how I hate having to say that). After carefully
 explaining the matter to warm and bold Joan, I forgot and confused the
 page number 391 with the number of endnotes. I estimate that there must
 be between 600 and 700 different endnotes (too weary to count 'em all)
 and around 700 specific citations to the literature, the vast majority of
 which are to peer-reviewed scientific publications.

 This impressive number makes Joan's claim, aided and abetted by Paul
 Brandon, that Harris fails to document her sources and relied on
 anecdotes outrageous. If you want to trash a work, fine, but do it on the
 basis of what the author has actually written. To do otherwise is
 intellectually dishonest.

 Stephen
 -
 Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.
 Professor of Psychology, Emeritus
 Bishop's University  e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 2600 College St.
 Sherbrooke QC  J1M 1Z7
 Canada

 Subscribe to discussion list (TIPS) for the teaching of
 psychology at http://flightline.highline.edu/sfrantz/tips/
 ---

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Re: [tips] Nurture assumption (was: Obama's Mom)

2008-03-16 Thread Paul Brandon
At 11:05 PM -0500 3/15/08, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On 15 Mar 2008 at 10:42, Paul Brandon wrote:

  I must admit that I'm with Joan.
  I will admit to not having read the book (although I did read the
  Reference section that Stephen posted). but I did read the original
  article.  I found it very sophomoric; a grab bag of mixed 
references (most of them  anecdotal newspaper items) with a fairly 
high cherry picking quotient  and  little critical discrimination. 
At present, I'd call it at best an interesting hypothesis.

Huh? I must admit that I have no clue what Paul is talking about, not
having posted a Reference section, whatever that is. Nor do I have the
faintest idea what original article he's talking about.

I swore years ago that I would avoid the Evo Psycho wars, but I succumbed.
Mea Culpa.

I seem to have hit a nerve.  I'm sometime amused by the way people in 
mainstream movements act as if they're a persecuted minority.

I thought that I remembered someone posting a list of references from 
one of Harris's publications, but after a dozen or so years memory 
gets vague.  Somehow I assumed that Stephen would have been the most 
likely culprit -- my apologies.

I did not claim that Harris did not provide documentation (that was 
Joan's assertion).
My skepticism is based on the nature of that documentation, 
voluminous though it be.
It certainly does include many undeniably scholarly publications.
I'm not going to get into a point by point debate concerning the 
applicability of each publication to her thesis -- others such as 
Stephen have much more invested in the topic than I do.
References to authority notwithstanding, the core assumptions of Evo 
Psycho are not universally accepted.  I'd suggest a reading of:

Moore, David S. (2003)
The dependent gene : the fallacy of nature/nurture

for a discussion of the difficulties of assigning relative 
contributions to the genome and the environment.

I read the 1995 Psych Rev paper when it came out.
Based on descriptions the book seem to be more of the same (more 
depth, but no new major points) so I did not read it.

On my reference to memes and the zeitgeist:
While it is certainly true that most parents in Western culture set a 
high value on parenting (though one might also argue that, based on 
the time that parents actually spend with their children this is 
mostly lip service), most of those parents also are unhappily aware 
that the results do not usually fulfill their expectations.
Writings such as Evolutionary Psychology provide a comforting 
explanation that removes blame by self or others for the consequences 
of one's behavior.  Parenting is not the only area where this can be 
found.  We also find it in fields such as drug dependence.

NOTHING in science is ever irrevocably proven.
While the findings of behavioral genetics may have become mainstream, 
there will be room for skepticism until someone can do a human twin 
study with random assignment.
I will remain agnostic (a mild statement for me) on the relative 
contributions of different determinants on behavior.  A lot may be 
culture specific.

I did post a reference to her prize-winning 1995 _Psychological Review_
article but anyone who takes the trouble to examine it will quickly see
that it bears not the slightest resemblance to to a sophomoric..grab bag
of mixed references (most of them anecdotal newspaper items). On the
contrary it's a sophisticated 31-page analysis of child development based
on evidence from a wide variety of sources, especially studies in
behaviour genetics and, as is all her work, extensively and meticulously
referenced to the current scientific literature. I failed to spot even a
single anecdotal newspaper item unless Paul includes in this category
such well-known rags as Science, Child Development, Journal of
Personality and Social Psychology, Psychological Review, etc.

As with Joan's posts,  Paul's description amounts to a serious
misrepresentation of her work, made more reprehensible by the chutzpah of
simultaneously claiming I will admit to not having read the book. For
the opinion of someone who _has_ read the book, you might turn to the
book review by the respected social psychologist Carol Tavris in the _New
York Times_
http://www.nytimes.com/books/98/09/13/reviews/980913.13tavrist.html)

Tavris's opinion is a little different from Paul's and Joan's.  In
particular, she observes:

They cannot fault her scholarship. Harris is not generalizing from a
single study that can be attacked on statistical grounds, or even from a
single field; she draws on research from behavior genetics (the study of
genetic contributions to personality), social psychology, child
development, ethology, evolution and culture. Lively anecdotes about real
children suffuse this book, but Harris never confuses anecdotes with
data.

As for Paul's claim that Harris has no more than an interesting
hypothesis, I have news. The thing that seems to cause her the greatest
hostility is her 

[tips] The ultimate anal fixation

2008-03-16 Thread Msylvester
Did you hear about that woman in Western Kansas who was affixed to the toilet 
for two years?
I guess chronic smokers could be the ultimate oral fixation.

Michael Sylvester,PhD
Daytona Beach,Florida
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Re: [tips] Nurture assumption

2008-03-16 Thread William Scott
Any one of us can be mistaken. It is always good to be shown by others in what 
way we are mistaken, so that we can correct ourselves. That is, of course, the 
the way that we progress in science. Being told that we are intentionally 
ignorant or other such ad homonyms is not helpful. I hope we can restrain 
ourselves from that sort of thing in the future.

Bill Scott

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/16/08 4:16 PM 
Thanks Joan. Your mea culpa is admirable, especially in a wide public forum. I 
have only lurked on this discussion and found the interchage enlightening both 
about the book and the nature of such discussions.

This is what tips is all about for me. I'm not sure a moderated list would have 
worked as well.

A


Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology
University of San Diego
5998 Alcala Park
San Diego, CA 92110
619-260-4006
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


 Original message 
Date: Sun, 16 Mar 2008 12:15:10 -0500 (CDT)
From: Joan Warmbold [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
Subject: Re: [tips] Nurture assumption  
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) tips@acsun.frostburg.edu

All responses to my criticisms of Harris are totally on the mark.  I
prefer to have footnotes on each page so I can verify the source of
various statements as I'm reading.  But that's me.  Harris, indeed,
provides notes for each of the statements in each chapter, though these
notes don't provide the source per se--those are provided in the list of
references.  I apologize for all of you fans of Harris's work for my
inaccurate contentions about her book.

I feel there are many sound studies to disprove the contention that
parents are not crucial to the development of their children but that's an
entirely different issue.  My apologies to all on this listserv for my
sloppy scholarship.  It wasn't intentional as I truly hadn't noticed the
NOTES, just the list of references.  Mea culpa.

Joan
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



 I  wrote
  In my copy [of The Nurture Assumption], Harris lists 391 footnotes
  referencing her arguments,...

 And Allen Esterson replied:

 On a purely factual matter, the number 391 at the end of the endnote
 section (p. 418) is not the number of the endnote but the page number
 to
 which the relevant note refers. There are actually around 700
 endnotes.
 (For some pages of the text there are more than one separate
 endnotes.)

 Allen's right (Gad, how I hate having to say that). After carefully
 explaining the matter to warm and bold Joan, I forgot and confused the
 page number 391 with the number of endnotes. I estimate that there must
 be between 600 and 700 different endnotes (too weary to count 'em all)
 and around 700 specific citations to the literature, the vast majority of
 which are to peer-reviewed scientific publications.

 This impressive number makes Joan's claim, aided and abetted by Paul
 Brandon, that Harris fails to document her sources and relied on
 anecdotes outrageous. If you want to trash a work, fine, but do it on the
 basis of what the author has actually written. To do otherwise is
 intellectually dishonest.

 Stephen
 -
 Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.
 Professor of Psychology, Emeritus
 Bishop's University  e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 2600 College St.
 Sherbrooke QC  J1M 1Z7
 Canada

 Subscribe to discussion list (TIPS) for the teaching of
 psychology at http://flightline.highline.edu/sfrantz/tips/
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Re: [tips] Politician's Wives

2008-03-16 Thread sblack
On 16 Mar 2008 at 11:53, Britt, Michael wrote:
 
 It seems to me that as much as people are talking about Elliot Spitzer 
 these days, many people are talking just as much about the fact that his 
 wife was standing by his side when he apologized and resigned. The
 women I know have strong negative feelings about this and they all say
 that they wouldn't have stood next to him. His wife looked pretty bad.
 Is this just another example of how our culture expects women to
 support their man, or is there some other psychology going on here? 

Toby Harnden of the UK's Daily Telegraph has a fantasy piece on the 
speech Silda Spitzer should have given.  

http://tinyurl.com/2ncyub

Too bad she didn't.

Stephen

-
Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.  
Professor of Psychology, Emeritus   
Bishop's University  e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
2600 College St.
Sherbrooke QC  J1M 1Z7
Canada

Subscribe to discussion list (TIPS) for the teaching of
psychology at http://flightline.highline.edu/sfrantz/tips/
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Re: [tips] Nurture assumption (was: Obama's Mom)

2008-03-16 Thread Paul Brandon

At 4:46 PM -0500 3/16/08, Paul Brandon wrote:

At 11:05 PM -0500 3/15/08, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On 15 Mar 2008 at 10:42, Paul Brandon wrote:


 I must admit that I'm with Joan.
 I will admit to not having read the book (although I did read the
 Reference section that Stephen posted). but I did read the original
 article.  I found it very sophomoric; a grab bag of mixed 
references (most of them  anecdotal newspaper items) with a fairly 
high cherry picking quotient  and  little critical discrimination. 
At present, I'd call it at best an interesting hypothesis.


Huh? I must admit that I have no clue what Paul is talking about, not
having posted a Reference section, whatever that is. Nor do I have the
faintest idea what original article he's talking about.


I swore years ago that I would avoid the Evo Psycho wars, but I succumbed.
Mea Culpa.


And finally thanks to Ken Steele for reminding us that the core of 
Harris' case is not nature/nurture but rather than relative 
contributions of two different environmental determinants: family and 
peers.
My one caution here is that this is a very contingent comparison (a 
given culture at a given point in time); not a direct statement about 
'human nature'.
Again, can one of you comment on whether Harris provides any cross 
cultural data on her effects?  Changes in relative contribution over 
time (in generations) would also be interesting.

--
The best argument against intelligent design is that people believe in it.

* PAUL K. BRANDON [EMAIL PROTECTED] *
* Psychology Department507-389-6217 *
* 23 Armstrong Hall Minnesota State University, Mankato *
*http://krypton.mnsu.edu/~pkbrando/ *

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[tips] need help or tutorial in creating an on line intro psych class

2008-03-16 Thread Eastman, Mark
 
I have recently been diagnosed with a serious medical condition (lymphoma) that 
will necessitate not being on campus frequently enough (most likely) to teach 
intro psych this summer and possibley longer.  I am currently teaching a face 
to face class which integrates a lot of web based activites using WebCT.  I 
have taught intro psych for over 30 years and am very comfortable with it.  At 
the same time I am very open to innovations.
 
Does anyone have a suggestion for a website that deals with creating an on-line 
class?  I could also use suggestions for textbooks that have well fleshed out 
sites that may include podcasts or videos related to the topics. Any further 
suggestions would be appreciated.
 
Though I am feeling fine now, I am aware that with the chemo I will be starting 
there could be cyclical fatigue.
 
Mark Eastman
Diablo Valley College
Pleasant Hill, CA 94523

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Re: [tips] Politician's Wives

2008-03-16 Thread Msylvester


- Original Message - 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@acsun.frostburg.edu

Sent: Sunday, March 16, 2008 7:09 PM
Subject: Re: [tips] Politician's Wives



On 16 Mar 2008 at 11:53, Britt, Michael wrote:


It seems to me that as much as people are talking about Elliot Spitzer
these days, many people are talking just as much about the fact that his
wife was standing by his side when he apologized and resigned. The
women I know have strong negative feelings about this and they all say
that they wouldn't have stood next to him. His wife looked pretty bad.
Is this just another example of how our culture expects women to
support their man, or is there some other psychology going on here?


Toby Harnden of the UK's Daily Telegraph has a fantasy piece on the
speech Silda Spitzer should have given.



There is a cross-cultural aspect to this.Standing by your man is a 
Eurocentric white woman thang, Black women do not necessarily stand by their 
man.
A sister would have asked for a divorce and move on. The white woman would 
follow the husband to the jailhouse and say how much she still loves him.

Black women do not necessarily follow along.

Michael Sylvester,PhD
Daytona Beach,Florida 



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Re: [tips] Harris 1995 [Was Nurture assumption]

2008-03-16 Thread Joan Warmbold
Gee, do I really want to get into this at all anymore?!  But both Pinker
and Harris boldly state that parents are not important.  Quote from the
foreword by Pinker states, The thesis of The Nurture Assumption . . .(is)
that genes and peers matter, but parent's don't matter.  In the preface by
Harris, she quotes from her journal article, Do parents have any
important long-term effects on the development of their children's
personality? This article examines the evidence and concludes that the
answer is no.

I will again apologize for my very inaccurate statement that no citations
were provided.  However, I have been spending much time today reviewing
this text and will provide a number of examples of statements in this book
later this week that are quite unfounded and provide no citation. 
Stephen, please don't respond yet.  Wait until I have the proper time and
energy to provide what I believe to be reasons that this text has
weaknesses that the scientific community at-large should be made aware. 
After I present such, go at me with any and all criticisms.  This is what
this listserv is all about--learning what does and does not make up good
science.

Joan
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


 There seem to be two issues that are being conflated: (1) The
 issue of whether Harris is presenting a scientific hypothesis (as
 opposed to bunch of poorly-documented anecdotes) and (2) whether
 Harris' argument is valid.

 I suggest that the first question can be answered by examining
 the 1995 Psychological Review article (v. 102, pp. 458-489)
 instead of arguing over endnote/footnote/reference formats.  The
 argument in the 1995 article is presented in a format familiar to
 psychologists.

 It also seems to me that many people misunderstand her basic
 thesis, which is *NOT* that parents are unimportant but that they
 lack a certain influence that has been automatically assumed.
 Her argument is that a lot of environmental influence has been
 uncritically assigned to the parents when it should have been
 assigned to the peer group.  I don't know whether she is correct
 or not but this hypothesis seems plausible and empirical.

 Here is a summary of the thesis from the 1995 article.

 The theory presented in the remainder of this article, Group
 Socialization (GS) theory, explains the shaping of adult
 personality characteristics in terms of the child's experiences
 outside the parental home.  It is important to note that this
 theory does not imply that children can get along without
 parents.  Children are emotionally attached to their parents (and
 vice versa), are dependent on them for protection and care, and
 learn skills within the home that may prove useful outside of it;
 these facts are not questioned.  What GS theory implies is that
 children would develop into the same sort of adults if we left
 them in their homes, their schools, their neighborhoods, and
 their cultural or subcultural groups, but switched all the
 parents around. (1995, p. 461)

 What a gedankenexperiment!

 Ken

 ---
 Kenneth M. Steele, Ph.D.  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Department of Psychology  http://www.psych.appstate.edu
 Appalachian State University
 Boone, NC 28608
 USA
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Re: [tips] need help or tutorial in creating an on line intro psych class

2008-03-16 Thread David Campbell
Eastman, Mark wrote:
 Does anyone have a suggestion for a website that deals with creating an 
 on-line class?  I could also use suggestions for textbooks that have well 
 fleshed out sites that may include podcasts or videos related to the topics. 
   You might check out PsychPortal with the Myers text.  
http://portals.bfwpub.com/psych.php  This one is particularly 
well-developed but most of the publishers of popular intro texts have 
(or are quickly developing) support for online courses.
--Dave

-- 

-- 
___

David E. Campbell, Ph.D.[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Department of PsychologyPhone: 707-826-3721
Humboldt State University   FAX:   707-826-4993
Arcata, CA  95521-8299  www.humboldt.edu/~campbell/psyc.htm 
http://www.humboldt.edu/%7Ecampbell/psyc.htm


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