[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2015-06-17 Thread Rolf Leggewie
lucid has seen the end of its life and is no longer receiving any
updates. Marking the lucid task for this ticket as Won't Fix.

** Changed in: ghostscript (Ubuntu Lucid)
   Status: Incomplete = Won't Fix

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-02-27 Thread Till Kamppeter
3t0g0, thank for the hint, so I close the main task as this one is meant
for Natty.

** Package changed: cups (Ubuntu) = ghostscript (Ubuntu)

** Changed in: ghostscript (Ubuntu)
   Status: Incomplete = Fix Released

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-02-16 Thread 3t0g0
After I have installed ghostscript from 8.71 to 9.01, the print problem
fixed.

You could either download the source, compile and make from the source
http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~ghost/doc/GPL/gpl901.htm

or to borrow the debs from natty, 
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ghostscript/9.01~dfsg~svn12005-0ubuntu1/+buildjob/2152489

Pls let me know whether this method work for u.

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-13 Thread georgeliu
An PS expert from my group looked at the Postscript file
(spoolprint.ps). There's a /PageSize [210 332] setpagedevice 
command, which set the Paper Size to 210x332 point, which is unknown to
printer.

Probably the original PDF brochure's size.is defined as 210x332,
however, the pdf to ps conversion process (whatever filter it is) did
not do it properly.

It should tell printer to use the paper size user specified (Letter or
A4), and print the original pdf (210x332) to a corner of the page or fit
to page.

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-13 Thread David Williams
George asked me to look at this spoolfile. Beyond the custom page size,
here is a little more information:

1. This print job was prepared with a PPD file for a Panasonic printer
and so contains PS code specific to that device - it will cause an error
on other devices (such as a Ricoh or maybe even another Panasonic).
Posters in this thread mentioned the DP-C265, searching for some of the
ProcSet names online returned DP-C405, they seem to be in the same
product line. It would be nice to know for sure that the printer and PPD
were properly matched, in order to eliminate that possibility.

2. This print job appears to have different settings for the same parameter; 
now, that's ok in theory, because the last setting simply replaces the previous 
setting, but it does indicate a potentially confused workflow.
line 461..Duplex set to false
line 3239Duplex set to true
line 598..PageSize set to 595 x 842 (that's A4)
line 3239PageSize set to 210 x 332 (custom page size, a little 
bigger than A7)
line 3245PageSize set to 210 x 332 (again! Indicates possible 
multiple upstream sources for page settings)

3. There is a ProcSet for XPDF at the beginning of the file - I guess
this open-source code was used to convert PDF - PS - the procedure
pdfSetup defined there is called on line 3239 and sets Duplex,
ImagingBBox and PageSize after all other setup commands have executed,
including separate commands for all three of those parameters. These
parameters can have a significant effect on printer memory when changed,
because a big chunk must be allocated for the frame buffer (raster
memory) and the size depends on the page size and duplex setting (and
resolution, and margins,...). In the case of this print file, the
printer is forced to re-allocate memory several times before it even
starts to draw anything. Some posts in this thread mentioned strange
behavior, ghostly crashes and long print times, this all sounds a bit
like a case of trashed memory, doesn't it? It was also mentioned that
the duplex setting makes a difference in this case - and duplex is being
set by this pdfSetup procedure - so it's all very suspicious.

4. When I remove all the Panasonic-specific feature settings and that
dang pdfSetup call, this file prints very quickly (less than 30 sec.) on
a Ricoh MP C2800, a relatively old and slow printer. So all of the
trouble is in the setup process, which is basically an interaction
between the driver and the PPD file.

5. Finally, about that PageSize setting of 210 x 332. When Acrobat is
asked to print a custom page size like that, it makes that size a
clipping path rectangle on a standard paper size the printer supports,
such as A4 or Letter. This job is actually asking the hardware to set up
a physical page size like that - something the paper path in the printer
doesn't support, who knows what happens.

-David

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-11 Thread Valentijn Sessink
This file crashes a Panasonic DP-C265, when printed under Maverick with
either Acroread, Evince or gtklp, print queue running on Lucid with
modifications as described earlier, to avoid PDF workflow. Will try to
fetch the PS file that is sent to the printer shortly.

** Attachment added: Crashes a Panasonic DP-C265
   
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/cups/+bug/691130/+attachment/1791012/+files/Printcheck_DenHaag_week03.pdf

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-11 Thread Valentijn Sessink
Is there a way in which I can send a PS file (as made from the
instructions at #18) to the printer, manually, through the IPP backend?
To double check if this still crashes the printer?

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-11 Thread Valentijn Sessink
Done as suggested in comment #18:
added FileDevice True
cp /etc/cups/ppd/kleurenkopieerapparaat.ppd /tmp/pana.ppd
lpadmin -p printtofile -E -v file:/tmp/spoolfile.ps -P /tmp/pana.ppd
lp -d printtofile /tmp/Printcheck_DenHaag_week03.pdf

The resulting Postscript file is attached.

** Attachment added: resulting PS file from printing to file.
   
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/cups/+bug/691130/+attachment/1791098/+files/spoolfile.ps

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-11 Thread Till Kamppeter
Valentijn, in a terminal window run the command:

lpr -P printer name -o raw PS file

Then CUPS sends the file to the backend without any filtering.

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-11 Thread Valentijn Sessink
Thanks. I verified, that printing 
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/cups/+bug/691130/+attachment/1791098/+files/spoolfile.ps
 on this Panasonic printer crashes the printer - although the printer does not 
restart, it says Machine Error - Call TEL. 0736402888 - which is the local 
service organisation; when I reset the printer remotely, it has a  Remove 
Misfed Paper message on it's display.
I also tried the other crashing PDF, and this one immediately restarts the 
printer (even while the remove misfed paper message is still there, so the 
printer apparently starts interpreting the PS even before the paper path is 
cleared). I'll send this postscript file by private mail.
So far, I haven't been able to do anything to the Ricoh printing problem, 
because these printers are in a more secure environment, and unfortunately, I 
can't access them remotely as easy.

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-07 Thread Valentijn Sessink
Printing the file does *not* work with these changes. That is: if you
have these changes, and try to print non-duplex, the printer will
freeze. Printing duplex does work. Regarding the printer model: I'll get
back to you with the specific model, because, actually, it strikes me as
a bit odd that this would be a 4510.

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-07 Thread Valentijn Sessink
Ahem. I did not read your comment too well. I will check your changes,
*then* get back.

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-07 Thread Valentijn Sessink
BTW, is there a possibility to intercept the final PS stream that is
sent to the printer? Having an intermediate PDF that crashes in some
situations, but prints in other, is helpful, but a bit complicated as
well.

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-07 Thread georgeliu
Yes, you can create a print-to-file queue using the same PPD file.
Instead of sending the job to printer, the data stream will be saved to
a file.

To do so, you need to 
1. From CUPS web admin page, under Administration, add FileDevice True to 
the configuration file.

2. Create the print queue using Device URI file:/tmp/myspoolfile.ps with your 
ppd file.
It can also do through command line: /usr/sbin/lpadmin -p printtofile -E -v 
file:/tmp/myspoolfile.ps -P myppdfile.ppd

3. You can send job to the printtofile queue. PS file will be created at
/tmp/myspoolfile.ps. Make sure to add read permission to the file.
chmod a+r myspoolfile.ps


In my previous posting (#14), I didn't want you to try anything new, I just 
want to know how to reproduce the problem. 
Do I need to do the following as specified in your original posting?

change /usr/share/cups/mime/mime.convs to say:
application/pdf application/vnd.cups-postscript 43 pdftops
application/postscript application/vnd.cups-postscript 65 pstops

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Re: [Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-07 Thread Valentijn Sessink
Hi,

Op 07-01-11 20:47, georgeliu schreef:
 Yes, you can create a print-to-file queue using the same PPD file.

I'll implement that next week.

[...]
 In my previous posting (#14), I didn't want you to try anything new, I just 
 want to know how to reproduce the problem.
 Do I need to do the following as specified in your original posting?

Probably, yes. Because otherwise, as far as I understand, CUPS may use 
the new PDF workflow.

So:
- set mime.convs options as described
- restart CUPS if necessary (if I understand correctly, it calculates 
the print routing only during it's startup, but I may be wrong)
- easiest way is: have gtklp installed, please print the file with this, 
make sure you have duplex printing OFF.

Please note, that the file you have is the file as found in the print 
queue, so it's meant to be printed with lp or gtklp. If you reopen it 
with Acrobat or Evince, I'm not sure what it will get you - probably 
just a dull print.

Another new fact is, that the printer in question is a NRG MPC4500; 
we're only using the 4510 PS file, hence my confusion.

Please note, that because of the duplex/non duplex sensitivity, I'm 
still not 100% confident that of the reproducability of this problem, 
i.e. there may still be parts missing. Ulrich Wehner from Ricoh USA was 
able to crash some older printer, but not his regular MPC3500. So I hope 
that the print-to-file option will get us a Postscript file that will 
crash the printer directly.

Best regards,

Valentijn

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-06 Thread Valentijn Sessink
I now have a verifyable PDF, straight from the print queue, that crashes
a certain Ricoh printer - a Ricoh Aficio AP4510 PS, which isn't exactly
your entry-level small printer - it's rated 45K pages per month.

The printer crash *only* happens when:
- we print the original document (a PDF) from Evince
- we have the printer output non-duplex (the default is to duplex)

If we set the print options to the default (i.e. duplex), no crash
occurs.

I have now personally verified this (no stupid users telling random
things in between). We verified the duplex or non duplex occurence
with both Evince (from the original document) and gtklp (with the
document that I grabbed from the queue). This gives me 4 new documents
in the queue, all bit-by-bit the same; they will have the printer crash
due to setting a non-duplex option.

Let me repeat that in pseudo-code:
Original.pdf - printed from Evince, duplex - CUPS queue: nocrash1.pdf - 
prints
Original.pdf - printed from Evince, simplex - CUPS queue: crash1.pdf - 
crashes printer
nocrash1.pdf - printed with gtklp, duplex - CUPS queue: nocrash2.pdf - prints
nocrash1.pdf - printed with gtklp, simplex - CUPS queue: crash2.pdf - 
crashes printer

As a check/double/triple-check: nocrash1.pdf, crash1.pdf, nocrash2.pdf
and crash2.pdf are bit-by-bit the same, they all have the same md5sum,
so the printing options are at stake here.

Now the problem is: the document is not exactly for everyones eyes, i.e.
I would not like it to be generally available (through Launchpad, for
example).

On the other hand, it's not exactly Top Secret, so sharing it privately
with a couple of developers at Openprinting wouldn't hurt.

So my question is: can I send Till . Kamppeter at his Gmail.com account
a 546K PDF document that will crash a certain type of printer, when
certain printing options are active? Or is there a better place to send
such document?

I realise that this may end up being a bug in either Evince or the Ricoh
PS firmware, but I'd like at least to be able to know what that bug is.

** Attachment removed: PDF that will not print with the new PDF workflow
   
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/cups/+bug/691130/+attachment/1774777/+files/strick.pdf

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-06 Thread Valentijn Sessink
(I removed the previous attachment; sorry for the fuzz; I simply
couldn't reproduce the issue yesterday while I was at the customer's
premises, so I suspect a luser reporting nonsense).

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-06 Thread Till Kamppeter
Valentijn Sessink, please send the file to me by e-mail. It is no
problem.

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-06 Thread georgeliu
Let me clarify:
With the following change, the pdf file can be printed successfully?

change /usr/share/cups/mime/mime.convs to say:
application/pdf application/vnd.cups-postscript 43 pdftops
application/postscript application/vnd.cups-postscript 65 pstops

That is a smart change to bypass the new PDF workflow filter pdftopdf
and cpdftops.

Different printers deploys different Postscript interpreter in its
firmware. Ricoh printers uses Postscript interpreter provided by Adobe,
while HP and other vendors use their own in-house developed Postscript
interpreters. Each interpreter has different strength and error handling
schemes. That's why you experience different print result for the same
PDF file.

Ricoh-Aficio AP4510, is indeed a very old model (more than at least 6
years). I do not have access to that model, but I'll see whether the
problem could reproduce on another Ricoh model.


George

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2011-01-05 Thread Valentijn Sessink
Oh well. Please forget about this attachment. Never trust your end users
to tell you if anything did or did not work; as far as I can see, the
attached PDF just works (might have been a bit slower under 10.04, I'm
not sure). I still do have a PDF that crashes the printer - only if
printed from Evince, though. I'll send that shortly.

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2010-12-23 Thread Valentijn Sessink
Unfortunately, with a Maverick installation, the long delay in printing
persists. Please note that this is not a live CD, but an installed
machine. On the other hand, the install is pretty basic and printing is
done through the network, so there is nothing the local Cups is doing.

Our *hacked* print path, on the central server:
application/postscript application/pdf 2 pstopdf
application/pdf application/vnd.cups-postscript 43  pdftops
application/postscript  application/vnd.cups-postscript 65  pstops

On a server with Ubuntu 10.04 LTS, this will output a certain PDF within
4 minutes on a Panasonic DP-C265 with Postscript module.

A regular print path (nothing changed), with the same PPD, on an
installed Maverick machine, a print takes considerably more time (more
than 15 minutes). I'm currently investigating if this PPD is public
(i.e. can be attached to this bug report).

One thing that puzzles me, is that I could not exactly see the
differences in the print path between 10.04 and 10.10: 10.04 seems to
use Poppler as well?

Anyway, please tell me what I should test next.

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2010-12-23 Thread Valentijn Sessink
 [...] will output a certain PDF [...]
 than 15 minutes). I'm currently investigating if this PPD is public

That should read: if this PDF (the document I'm trying to print) is
public.

So, to summarize: a) printing from a Maverick machine to a Lucid server with 
hacked-up printing path: 4 minutes (prints to Panasonic printer through IPP).
b) Printing on the Maverick machine itself, straight to the same IPP addressed 
Panasonic printer takes considerably more time (we stopped waiting after 18 
minutes, printer still flashing, not sure if anything will come out today ;)

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2010-12-23 Thread Valentijn Sessink
The attached PDF (which is public) will not print or print very slowly
(30 minutes) on the above printer with the Lucid/Maverick default print
path. With a hacked workflow as described, all pages print within 4
minutes.

** Attachment added: PDF that will not print with the new PDF workflow
   
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/cups/+bug/691130/+attachment/1774777/+files/strick.pdf

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2010-12-23 Thread Valentijn Sessink
I don't think I understand the Capturing print job data part of
DebuggingPrintingProblems. As far as I can see, disabling the printer
will stop the print queue handling *before* filtering jobs. So all I am
getting is the PDF that I already attached above. Am I doing something
wrong?

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2010-12-23 Thread Till Kamppeter
Valentijn Sessink, it is true that the PDF which you will capture is of
before the filtering, but it is not the PDF which you attached with an
earlier posting, as PDF viewers, especially Evince do not simply pass
through the PDF when printing but they re-render it. They use the same
graphics engine as for the screen display (Cairo in case of evince) and
create a PDF with it. This PDF is often much bigger than the original
PDF, which makes subsequent filters much slower or even crashing.
Therefore I need this captured print job. The PDF attached to this bug
report and the captured PPD will only be identical if you had printed it
with lpr and not with a PDF viewer.

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2010-12-23 Thread Valentijn Sessink
That is what I did. (Hence my confusion when the captured file came out
identical to the original file ;)

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2010-12-17 Thread Brian Murray
** Also affects: cups (Ubuntu Lucid)
   Importance: Undecided
   Status: New

** Changed in: cups (Ubuntu Lucid)
   Status: New = Incomplete

** Changed in: cups (Ubuntu Lucid)
   Importance: Undecided = High

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2010-12-16 Thread Till Kamppeter
Your suggestion of modifiying the cost factors of the CUPS filters we
have already applied in Maverick. Our implementation is a little
different, we have only set

application/postscript application/vnd.cups-postscript 65 pstops

so that for a PostScript printer it is avoided to turn incoming
PostScript into PDF and back into PostScript. If the incoming data is
already PDF, there is not much difference whether one passes it through
pdftopdf and then through pdftops or first through pdftops and then
through pstops. The change especially eliminates PostScript to be turned
to PDF via the (Ghostscript-based) pstopdf filter. I can issue an SRU
(Stable Release Update) for Lucid to apply this change.

The main problem is that applications deliver ineffectively made output
files which blow up a lot when converting them, ending up with a huge
file sent to the printer and the printer simply runs out of memory.

See also bug 668800 describing a possible cause for slow printing and a
suggested solution for Natty.

Maverick does not only have the cost factor change for the pstops filter
but also several printing improvements in the code of the filters. So if
you do not require to stay on LTS, you could try to use Maverick. If you
want to stay on LTS, please try also whether only setting

application/postscript application/vnd.cups-postscript 65 pstops

in /usr/share/cups/mime/mime.convs already solves your problem. Please
tell whether this works or only using

application/pdf application/vnd.cups-postscript 43
pdftops

in addition remedies the problem, so that we can make an appropriate
SRU. Also try a Maverick live CD only to see whether Maverick has your
problem solved without any additional changes.

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Title:
  PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

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Re: [Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2010-12-16 Thread Valentijn Sessink
Op 16-12-10 19:07, Till Kamppeter schreef:
 Your suggestion of modifiying the cost factors of the CUPS filters we
 have already applied in Maverick. Our implementation is a little
 different, we have only set
 application/postscript application/vnd.cups-postscript 65 pstops

I know. (See below).

 so that for a PostScript printer it is avoided to turn incoming
 PostScript into PDF and back into PostScript. If the incoming data is
 already PDF, there is not much difference whether one passes it through
 pdftopdf and then through pdftops or first through pdftops and then
 through pstops. The change especially eliminates PostScript to be turned

That's the theory. In practice, there *is* a difference.

 want to stay on LTS, please try also whether only setting

Yes we do.

 application/postscript application/vnd.cups-postscript 65 pstops
 in /usr/share/cups/mime/mime.convs already solves your problem. Please
 tell whether this works or only using

I did the trick with 65. But then customers complained that they could
not print PDF files, they sometimes would only print half, sometimes it
took very, very long. (I'm not sure if they would also crash the
printer) So that's why we also set the pdftops cost to 43.

So: only setting pstops to 65 does not solve the issue. My feeling is
that there's a problem within the filtering, one that's not easy to spot
but that pops up with the pstopdf stuff.

 SRU. Also try a Maverick live CD only to see whether Maverick has your
 problem solved without any additional changes.

It's only a couple of printers that crash, in live situations, with
print servers at customer premises. So it's a bit hard to check. I'll
see what I can do. Our own HP Laserjet doesn't crash, that's the main
problem ;-)

V.

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Title:
  PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

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[Bug 691130] Re: PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

2010-12-16 Thread Till Kamppeter
Can you please also try the Maverick live CD only to see whether the
filter code changes of Maverick already solved problems?

Can you also follow the instructions of the sections CUPS error_log
and Capturing print job data of
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DebuggingPrintingProblems, once for the original
/usr/share/cups/mime/mime.convs having a printer crash and second, for
your version with the two cost factors changed and the job coming out
correctly. Can you also attach the input file which you have used for
the test.

Please attach the files one by one, do not package or compress them.

** Changed in: cups (Ubuntu)
   Status: New = Incomplete

** Changed in: cups (Ubuntu)
   Importance: Undecided = High

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Title:
  PDF workflow flawed, crashes printers

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