Re: Why Fraktur is irrelevant (was RE: Fraktur Legibility (was Re:Response to Everson Phoenician)

2004-05-26 Thread Peter Kirk
On 26/05/2004 13:25, Rick McGowan wrote:
Personally speaking, at this juncture, I usually yawn and hit the delete  
button when I see the word "Phoenician" on this list. The discussion has  
gone way past any sane argument.

However, Peter Kirk asked a question to which I have a response.
 

... we need to ask a more general question: should the
UTC encode scripts for which there is a (small, in this case)
demand but no technical justification?
   

Do you even have to ask this question? If so, I have to think you haven't  
been listening at all. There are technical justifications for the encoding,  
but you are either failing to listen to them, or are refusing to believe  
that some of the justifications are technical. I will not repeat any  
arguments here, I've really had enough Phoenician.
 

Rick, or anyone, maybe I have simply forgotten some of the issues 
because there has been so much noise. But I can honestly remember only 
one *technical* justification which has been put forward for separate 
encoding, which is the argument from legibility. And several people have 
agreed that this argument is insufficient on its own, although I accept 
that it does have some weight.

So I have an honest question. Can anyone, please, remind me of any 
technical arguments other than legibility for the separate encoding of 
Phoenician?

It's my personal opinion that yes, UTC *should* encode Phoenician  
precisely because there is a group of scholars and others who have  
indicated they desire its encoding and would use it, and there *are*  
technical justifications which appeal to those Phoenician proponents, ...

That is not an answer to my question. Let's rephrase it: If, for a 
hypothetical proposed script, there is no technical justification but 
only a user demand, should the UTC encode that script?

... even  
if you won't acknowledge them as such. It's apparent that one reason you  
won't acknowledge any technical issues is that you disagree on first  
principles and refuse to acknowledge any other needs or viewpoints than  
your own.
 

Rick, I think you must be confusing me with someone else, perhaps on 
another list as no one on this list, at least on my side of the 
argument, has shown this attitude. Perhaps you just haven't read many of 
my postings. I have clearly set forth *both sides* of the argument 
several times, and have looked for mediating positions. See for example 
my response to Ken Whistler sent about 22 hours ago, from which I quote:

Well, perhaps this is a way of finding an acceptable mediating 
position to put an end to the endless arguments in this thread. It may 
be a bit messy, like most compromises, but as it is feasible it is 
worthy of serious consideration. It should overcome the most serious 
objections of Semitic scholars etc to separate encoding of Phoenician...

--
Peter Kirk
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (personal)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (work)
http://www.qaya.org/



RE: Why Fraktur is irrelevant (was RE: Fraktur Legibility (was Re:Response to Everson Phoenician)

2004-05-26 Thread Peter Constable
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf
> Of Peter Kirk

> Of course I can easily use this example of the divine name in
> Palaeo-Hebrew as an argument for unification of the scripts. Peter
> Constable wrote a few hours ago:
> 
> >If they were considered "font" variants, then you might
> >expect to see different documents using one or the other, or see
> >different elements within a single document using one or the other.
> >
> As I understand him, he would see use of Palaeo-Hebrew words in a
square
> Hebrew document as evidence that the two varieties of writing are
"font"
> variants and not distinct scripts.

I was "greenlighting" and speaking in very general terms. The divine
name is certainly a special case -- it's only this specific text element
that uses PH, not e.g. any book title, or any scribal annotation -- and
I'm not sure what the most likely analysis should be. PH may have been
used with a perception that it was a more prestigious form of the same
Hebrew characters. On the other hand, PH may have been used with the
perception that, while changing the script from PH to sq Hebrew was
tolerable for the bulk of the text, no change from the earliest-known
textual representation of the divine name was acceptable. Or, the
scribes may have had some other perception regarding this practice. I
have no idea what was in the mind of the scribes.



Peter
 
Peter Constable
Globalization Infrastructure and Font Technologies
Microsoft Windows Division




Re: Why Fraktur is irrelevant (was RE: Fraktur Legibility (was Re:Response to Everson Phoenician)

2004-05-26 Thread Peter Kirk
On 26/05/2004 14:50, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Peter Kirk scripsit:
 

So I have an honest question. Can anyone, please, remind me of any 
technical arguments other than legibility for the separate encoding of 
Phoenician?
   

The same as the general argument for separating any two scripts: the desire
to create plain-text documents which contain combinations of them.  We
do not identify Greek with Coptic any more because Michael was able to find
mixed-script documents that the UTC agreed would deserve plain text
representability.
 

Thank you for reminding me of this technical argument, although I am not 
convinced that it was ever made clearly before during this debate. Well, 
where are the mixed-script documents in this case?

The only such documents I have seen involve representations of the 
divine name in Palaeo-Hebrew characters in otherwise square Hebrew 
texts. Well, representation of the Hebrew divine name is a very 
interesting subject which Mark Shoulson has gone into in some detail. He 
made a proposal in 1998, 
http://std.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc2/wg2/docs/n1740/n1740.htm, and has recently 
been considering revising and resubmitting it, as discussed on the 
Unicode Hebrew list. Should the UTC accept the principle of encoding all 
of these variants as distinct plain text? I would be surprised if that 
idea is accepted (and it is not what Mark was proposing). The ancient 
practice of writing the divine name in Palaeo-Hebrew is simply an early 
example of this kind of special rendering of the divine name. As such it 
should be treated either as the regular letters yod-he-vav-he with 
special markup for a Palaeo-Hebrew font, or else as a glyph variant of 
the special divine name character which Mark was proposing.

Of course I can easily use this example of the divine name in 
Palaeo-Hebrew as an argument for unification of the scripts. Peter 
Constable wrote a few hours ago:

If they were considered "font" variants, then you might
expect to see different documents using one or the other, or see
different elements within a single document using one or the other.
As I understand him, he would see use of Palaeo-Hebrew words in a square 
Hebrew document as evidence that the two varieties of writing are "font" 
variants and not distinct scripts.

--
Peter Kirk
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (personal)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (work)
http://www.qaya.org/



Re: Why Fraktur is irrelevant (was RE: Fraktur Legibility (was Re:Response to Everson Phoenician)

2004-05-26 Thread jcowan
Peter Kirk scripsit:

> So I have an honest question. Can anyone, please, remind me of any 
> technical arguments other than legibility for the separate encoding of 
> Phoenician?

The same as the general argument for separating any two scripts: the desire
to create plain-text documents which contain combinations of them.  We
do not identify Greek with Coptic any more because Michael was able to find
mixed-script documents that the UTC agreed would deserve plain text
representability.

-- 
John Cowan  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  www.reutershealth.com  www.ccil.org/~cowan
Heckler: "Go on, Al, tell 'em all you know.  It won't take long."
Al Smith: "I'll tell 'em all we *both* know.  It won't take any longer."



Re: Why Fraktur is irrelevant (was RE: Fraktur Legibility (was Re:Response to Everson Phoenician)

2004-05-26 Thread Rick McGowan
Personally speaking, at this juncture, I usually yawn and hit the delete  
button when I see the word "Phoenician" on this list. The discussion has  
gone way past any sane argument.

However, Peter Kirk asked a question to which I have a response.

> ... we need to ask a more general question: should the
> UTC encode scripts for which there is a (small, in this case)
> demand but no technical justification?

Do you even have to ask this question? If so, I have to think you haven't  
been listening at all. There are technical justifications for the encoding,  
but you are either failing to listen to them, or are refusing to believe  
that some of the justifications are technical. I will not repeat any  
arguments here, I've really had enough Phoenician.

It's my personal opinion that yes, UTC *should* encode Phoenician  
precisely because there is a group of scholars and others who have  
indicated they desire its encoding and would use it, and there *are*  
technical justifications which appeal to those Phoenician proponents, even  
if you won't acknowledge them as such. It's apparent that one reason you  
won't acknowledge any technical issues is that you disagree on first  
principles and refuse to acknowledge any other needs or viewpoints than  
your own.

As far as I'm concerned, that's about the end of the discussion.

Personally speaking only, and not any official policy, and not speaking  
for any UTC member, etc,

Rick