a new question on iptables and port 5353

2012-03-24 Thread Paul Allen Newell

To all:

With help from Craig and Reindl, I've understood what happens with the 
automated entry of port 631 for udp/tcp and how to rewrite to not make 
it a world access (in/out) rule. Waiting for next install of F16 to test 
when and how the automated entry happens.


I saw this entry in iptables but decided to wait on asking about it 
until I understood port 631:

+++
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dport 5353 -d 224.0.0.251 
-j ACCEPT

+++

I know I didn't add it. From what I can tell, port 224.0.0.251 has to do 
with "multicast DNS". Everything I see about port 5353 involves Macs.


My gut says that, since I have no Macs, this must be something that got 
added when I installed my printer and that CUPS/whatever did a blanket 
automated entry to cover any issues if I had a Mac on my net.


Can anyone tell me if I am right (or, if not, what it really is). I feel 
I should be able to blast it from iptables without having any problems, 
but want some better minds to comment first.


Thanks,
Paul
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Re: question on iptables, port 631 and CUPS

2012-03-24 Thread Paul Allen Newell

On 3/24/2012 7:43 PM, Craig White wrote:

On Sat, 2012-03-24 at 19:18 -0700, Paul Allen Newell wrote:

On 3/24/2012 6:30 AM, Reindl Harald wrote:

Am 24.03.2012 14:29, schrieb Craig White:

On Fri, 2012-03-23 at 22:07 -0700, Paul Allen Newell wrote:

Hello:

I am noticing that when I install a printer on my local network, I get
an entry added to iptables to the effect of:
+++
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dprot 631 -j ACCEPT
+++




generally default policies would allow everything to/from localhost
(127.0.0.1) so beyond the basic policies themselves regarding device lo,
there should be no need for rules that source or destine it.

CUPS (port 631) does have options to allow automatic discover of shared
printers on the LAN and it is often quite useful to allow your LAN
systems to access port 631.

but this is a stupid WORLDWIDE open port!
normally a machine should not offer any network port worldwide

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dprot 631 -j ACCEPT


Craig and Reindl:

Thanks for both of your responses.

It makes sense that 127.0.0.1 would be covered to/fro by default
policies. And it was clear to me from my initial Googling that CUPS /
port 631 made sense and is a relative old and stable standard.

But I am still wondering about the openness of the automatically added
rule ... it does seem to say that udp from any sourceIP to any destinIP
is legit when using dport 631 (yeah, a worldwide open port is a good way
to phrase it).

If this were a "real hole", then I would have to believe someone would
have flagged it a long time ago and I don't see evidence on the net for
such (given that I assume this auto-rule is added to anyone and
everyone's iptables when CUPS starts looking for printers?). This is
more of a question to help better understand iptables.

If I try to reach a solution based on my limited knowledge, it would
seem that one would want to change the udp to have a 127.0.0.1 sourceIP
and a destinIP restricting to the LAN (I am assuming simple home user
usage where there's a single LAN that has one connection through a
router to the outside world). Such would say that any other udp would
get rejected (or allowed by some other rule). Probably implies some
means at start-up (rc.local perhaps) to check to see if iptables has
changed from the last known settings (is there a way to get an email
from root to say "hey, I just changed iptables and you might like to
know it happened so you can see if this is what you want"?).

Once again, appreciate the information (and hopefully will be able to
get a bit more to see if I am getting all this correctly).


if port 631 is reachable from anyone on the Internet (ie - you don't
have a firewall/router blocking the Internet from your LAN traffic, then
yes, I wouldn't want the port to be acessible by anything other than
localhost. Otherwise, I want CUPS automatic discovery of shared
printers.

Craig




Craig:

Thanks, that confirms that I am at least understanding what the impact 
of the automatically added rule is and what would need to be changed.


If I am correct in my understanding, I think I should have bypassed the 
automatic discovery by making the printer a static IP in the LAN and 
overriding the automated discovery with a "use this IP". It seemed that 
different setup methods worked differently and that I had to give it the 
address to get hp-setup to find the printer.


I kinda like the override as, while I am still sorting out all the 
learning for iptables, firewalls, etc. on F16, any automatic processes 
led to a "what is that?".


To make sure I really get it, I am going to modify the rule and see if 
the printer still works. Then, on the next machine I bring up on F16 
(thanks to Tim resurrecting my dead machine my suggesting its a fading 
power supply and to "unplug stuff") I'll try to track whether it is 
being added regardless of whether I use automatic discovery or manual 
override


Paul
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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Reindl Harald


Am 25.03.2012 04:00, schrieb Joe Zeff:
> On 03/24/2012 06:40 PM, Michael Hennebry wrote:
>> As a rule, someone who says whatever-agnostic means whatever-apathetic.
> 
> Possibly referring to it as "DE indifferent" would be best.

why do you not realize that all your stiff is off-topic?
the answer to a question was "system-config-services"
NOBODY except you brouth DE's in the game
why? because this doe snot matter
if someone needs program X yum will pull the deps
that is why package managment exists



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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 03/24/2012 07:41 PM, Craig White wrote:

a victory for the intellectually incurious is a victory indeed. Fix the
symptom, and let someone else fix the problem.


Sarcasm and insults have their place.  I didn't know that this list was it.
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Re: question on iptables, port 631 and CUPS

2012-03-24 Thread Craig White
On Sat, 2012-03-24 at 19:18 -0700, Paul Allen Newell wrote:
> On 3/24/2012 6:30 AM, Reindl Harald wrote:
> >
> > Am 24.03.2012 14:29, schrieb Craig White:
> >> On Fri, 2012-03-23 at 22:07 -0700, Paul Allen Newell wrote:
> >>> Hello:
> >>>
> >>> I am noticing that when I install a printer on my local network, I get
> >>> an entry added to iptables to the effect of:
> >>> +++
> >>> -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dprot 631 -j ACCEPT
> >>> +++
> >>>
> >>>
> >> 
> >> generally default policies would allow everything to/from localhost
> >> (127.0.0.1) so beyond the basic policies themselves regarding device lo,
> >> there should be no need for rules that source or destine it.
> >>
> >> CUPS (port 631) does have options to allow automatic discover of shared
> >> printers on the LAN and it is often quite useful to allow your LAN
> >> systems to access port 631.
> > but this is a stupid WORLDWIDE open port!
> > normally a machine should not offer any network port worldwide
> >
> > -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dprot 631 -j ACCEPT
> >
> 
> Craig and Reindl:
> 
> Thanks for both of your responses.
> 
> It makes sense that 127.0.0.1 would be covered to/fro by default 
> policies. And it was clear to me from my initial Googling that CUPS / 
> port 631 made sense and is a relative old and stable standard.
> 
> But I am still wondering about the openness of the automatically added 
> rule ... it does seem to say that udp from any sourceIP to any destinIP 
> is legit when using dport 631 (yeah, a worldwide open port is a good way 
> to phrase it).
> 
> If this were a "real hole", then I would have to believe someone would 
> have flagged it a long time ago and I don't see evidence on the net for 
> such (given that I assume this auto-rule is added to anyone and 
> everyone's iptables when CUPS starts looking for printers?). This is 
> more of a question to help better understand iptables.
> 
> If I try to reach a solution based on my limited knowledge, it would 
> seem that one would want to change the udp to have a 127.0.0.1 sourceIP 
> and a destinIP restricting to the LAN (I am assuming simple home user 
> usage where there's a single LAN that has one connection through a 
> router to the outside world). Such would say that any other udp would 
> get rejected (or allowed by some other rule). Probably implies some 
> means at start-up (rc.local perhaps) to check to see if iptables has 
> changed from the last known settings (is there a way to get an email 
> from root to say "hey, I just changed iptables and you might like to 
> know it happened so you can see if this is what you want"?).
> 
> Once again, appreciate the information (and hopefully will be able to 
> get a bit more to see if I am getting all this correctly).

if port 631 is reachable from anyone on the Internet (ie - you don't
have a firewall/router blocking the Internet from your LAN traffic, then
yes, I wouldn't want the port to be acessible by anything other than
localhost. Otherwise, I want CUPS automatic discovery of shared
printers.

Craig



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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread Craig White
On Sat, 2012-03-24 at 19:35 -0700, Joe Zeff wrote:
> On 03/24/2012 07:28 PM, Ed Greshko wrote:
> > In any case, it is*not*  a "requirement" as you've stated.  It is a 
> > "kludge" to get
> > around another problem.
> 
> *Shrug!*  I'm only quoting what I was told and reporting that it worked 
> for me.  You can argue all you want about whether or not it's a 
> "requirement," but the fact remains that it worked for me, 2 for 2.

a victory for the intellectually incurious is a victory indeed. Fix the
symptom, and let someone else fix the problem.

Craig


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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 03/25/2012 10:35 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:
> *Shrug!*  I'm only quoting what I was told and reporting that it worked for 
> me. 
> You can argue all you want about whether or not it's a "requirement," but the 
> fact
> remains that it worked for me, 2 for 2. 

Yes, it worked for you.  But, just like duct tape your are hiding a problem 
that may
bite you in the ass at a later date.  Giving that type of advice is to be 
discouraged.  

-- 
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may both
be wrong. -- Dandemis
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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 03/24/2012 07:28 PM, Ed Greshko wrote:

In any case, it is*not*  a "requirement" as you've stated.  It is a "kludge" to 
get
around another problem.


*Shrug!*  I'm only quoting what I was told and reporting that it worked 
for me.  You can argue all you want about whether or not it's a 
"requirement," but the fact remains that it worked for me, 2 for 2.

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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 03/25/2012 10:16 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:
> No.  However, I tried to get sound just before adding myself to the group.  It
> failed on both boxes.  On my desktop, it started working as soon as I made the
> change.  On the laptop, I had to log out and back in before I got sound.  On 
> both
> boxes, the only thing that I changed was adding myself to the group.  And, if 
> it
> doesn't work, what harm's done? 

I believe you got it to work.  However, you "force fixed" it and are hiding the
underlying problem.

When you login the acls of the devices listed in /dev/snd should be changed to
something along the lines of:

# file: hwC0D0
# owner: root
# group: audio
user::rw-
user:egreshko:rw-
group::rw-
mask::rw-
other::---

In your case that is not happening.  So, you've force fixed it by joining the 
"audio"
group as all the devices are in the "audio" group.  This could also point to 
other
issues on your system where other acls aren't getting properly modified on 
login. 

In any case, it is *not* a "requirement" as you've stated.  It is a "kludge" to 
get
around another problem.

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may both
be wrong. -- Dandemis
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Re: booting from DVD image on hard drive partition

2012-03-24 Thread Michael Hennebry

I managed to boot from the F13, F14 and F15 install isos.
Still no go with F16.

To boot F13, I needed to point at a partition
that was a copy of the F13 iso.
To boot F14 and F15, I needed to point at a
filesystem that had their respective isos as files.

For F15, I did the install.  F16 seems to be impossible.
I've still got crap.
Here is the grub stanza:
title Install Fedora15 from iso
root (hd0,2)
pause have rooted
find  /isolinux15/vmlinuz
pause have finded
kernel /isolinux15/vmlinuz askmethod
pause have kerneled
find   /isolinux15/initrd.img
pause have finded
initrd /isolinux15/initrd.img
pause have initrded
# ks=http://www.cs.ndsu.nodak.edu/~hennebry/anaconda-ks.cfg

I couldn't use the kickstart file.
I kept getting  messages like this:
Unable to read package metadata. This may be due to a
missing repodata directory. Please ensure that your
install tree has been correctly generated.

Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for
repository: Fedora 15-i386. Please verify its path and
try again.

The kickstart file is attached.

The old /boot was /dev/sdb2 .
The new one is /dev/sda2 .
When asking where to put the bootloader,
the choices were the mbr of /dev/sdb or the first sector of /dev/sdb2 .
I chose the latter.  I'm not sure why the other mbr was not an option.

When I first tried what was supposed to be the initial reboot,
my old /boot , now called /shoe , was used.
I pushed reset, went into setup and reversed the hard drive boot order.
The result was not quite the blue screen of death.
It also had the word GRUB.
I pushed reset again, went into setup and reversed the hard drive boot order.
This time I went into the grub command line and chainloaded into (hd0,1).
I am currently using the result.

How do I make my machine boot with the new /boot ?

At the moment, I do not have vim or gvim.
Here is what happened when I tried to get them:
[root@localhost ~]# yum install gvim
rpmdb: __db_meta_setup: /var/lib/rpm/Name: unexpected file type or format
error: cannot open Name index using db3 - Invalid argument (22)
rpmdb: __db_meta_setup: /var/lib/rpm/Providename: unexpected file type or format
error: cannot open Providename index using db3 - Invalid argument (22)
Loaded plugins: langpacks, presto, refresh-packagekit
Adding en_US to language list
rpmdb: __db_meta_setup: /var/lib/rpm/Name: unexpected file type or format
rpmdb: __db_meta_setup: /var/lib/rpm/Name: unexpected file type or format
fedora/metalink  |  24 kB 00:00 
Could not parse metalink https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=fedora-$releasever&arch=i386 error was 
No repomd file

Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: fedora. 
Please verify its path and try again


How do I get gvim?

--
Michael   henne...@web.cs.ndsu.nodak.edu
"On Monday, I'm gonna have to tell my kindergarten class,
whom I teach not to run with scissors,
that my fiance ran me through with a broadsword."  --  Lily# Kickstart file automatically generated by anaconda.

#version=DEVEL
install
cdrom
lang en_US.UTF-8
keyboard us
network  --onboot yes   --bootproto dhcp --noipv6
#network --onboot yes --device eth0 --bootproto dhcp --noipv6
timezone --utc America/North_Dakota/New_Salem
rootpw  --iscrypted 
$6$kwBdvuhPC0cEY23L$rXyZL5Scid5uGSOmh2DjKkVObujaNEVAZpNMfbuUSMQ3w96hKJBDYDXVv8AO4l9y5e8NHZalhYk0qYmZ2ZR1O/
selinux --enforcing
authconfig --enableshadow --passalgo=sha512 --enablefingerprint
firewall --service=ssh
# The following is the partition information you requested
# Note that any partitions you deleted are not expressed
# here so unless you clear all partitions first, this is
# not guaranteed to work
#clearpart --none

#part None --fstype=vfat --onpart=sda1 --noformat
#part /boot --fstype=ext4 --onpart=sda2
#part None --fstype=ext3 --label="ide3" --onpart=sda3 --noformat

#part swap --onpart=sda5
#part None --fstype=ext3 --label="/home" --onpart=sda6 --noformat
#part None --fstype=ext3 --label="ide7" --onpart=sda7 --noformat

#part None --fstype=ext3 --label="/home1" --onpart=sdb1 --noformat
#part / --fstype=ext4 --onpart=sdb10
#part /var --fstype=ext4 --onpart=sdb11
#part /shoe --fstype=ext3 --label="/boot1" --onpart=sdb2 --noformat
#part None --fstype=ext3 --label="/1" --onpart=sdb3 --noformat

#part None --fstype=ext3 --label="/var1" --onpart=sdb5 --noformat
#part swap --onpart=sdb6
#part None --fstype=ext3 --onpart=sdb7 --noformat
#part None --fstype=ext3 --onpart=sdb8 --noformat
#part None --fstype=ext3 --label="sata400-9" --onpart=sdb9 --noformat



bootloader --location=mbr --driveorder=sda,sdb --append="rhgb quiet"
repo --name="Fedora 15 - i386"  
--baseurl=http://mirror.its.uidaho.edu/pub/fedora/linux/releases/15/Everything/i386/os/
 --cost=1000
repo --name='=Adobe Systems Incorporated' 
--baseurl=http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/linux/i386/
#
repo --name='=Evolution updates and EWS (

Re: question on iptables, port 631 and CUPS

2012-03-24 Thread Paul Allen Newell

On 3/24/2012 6:30 AM, Reindl Harald wrote:


Am 24.03.2012 14:29, schrieb Craig White:

On Fri, 2012-03-23 at 22:07 -0700, Paul Allen Newell wrote:

Hello:

I am noticing that when I install a printer on my local network, I get
an entry added to iptables to the effect of:
+++
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dprot 631 -j ACCEPT
+++




generally default policies would allow everything to/from localhost
(127.0.0.1) so beyond the basic policies themselves regarding device lo,
there should be no need for rules that source or destine it.

CUPS (port 631) does have options to allow automatic discover of shared
printers on the LAN and it is often quite useful to allow your LAN
systems to access port 631.

but this is a stupid WORLDWIDE open port!
normally a machine should not offer any network port worldwide

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dprot 631 -j ACCEPT



Craig and Reindl:

Thanks for both of your responses.

It makes sense that 127.0.0.1 would be covered to/fro by default 
policies. And it was clear to me from my initial Googling that CUPS / 
port 631 made sense and is a relative old and stable standard.


But I am still wondering about the openness of the automatically added 
rule ... it does seem to say that udp from any sourceIP to any destinIP 
is legit when using dport 631 (yeah, a worldwide open port is a good way 
to phrase it).


If this were a "real hole", then I would have to believe someone would 
have flagged it a long time ago and I don't see evidence on the net for 
such (given that I assume this auto-rule is added to anyone and 
everyone's iptables when CUPS starts looking for printers?). This is 
more of a question to help better understand iptables.


If I try to reach a solution based on my limited knowledge, it would 
seem that one would want to change the udp to have a 127.0.0.1 sourceIP 
and a destinIP restricting to the LAN (I am assuming simple home user 
usage where there's a single LAN that has one connection through a 
router to the outside world). Such would say that any other udp would 
get rejected (or allowed by some other rule). Probably implies some 
means at start-up (rc.local perhaps) to check to see if iptables has 
changed from the last known settings (is there a way to get an email 
from root to say "hey, I just changed iptables and you might like to 
know it happened so you can see if this is what you want"?).


Once again, appreciate the information (and hopefully will be able to 
get a bit more to see if I am getting all this correctly).


Paul

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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 03/24/2012 07:09 PM, Ed Greshko wrote:

Have you since gone back and removed yourself from the "audio" group to check 
your work?


No.  However, I tried to get sound just before adding myself to the 
group.  It failed on both boxes.  On my desktop, it started working as 
soon as I made the change.  On the laptop, I had to log out and back in 
before I got sound.  On both boxes, the only thing that I changed was 
adding myself to the group.  And, if it doesn't work, what harm's done?

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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 03/25/2012 09:57 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:
> On 03/24/2012 04:18 PM, Ed Greshko wrote:
>> Where did you get that nugget of information?
>
> I got it from fedoraforum.org.  And, after "upgrading" both my desktop and 
> laptop
> to F16, neither of them had sound until I did it.

You said "requirement" and certainly I don't have any such settings or 
requirements. 
Indeed, I can start all of my systems in multi-user mode (non-graphical) and 
will
have sound.

Have you since gone back and removed yourself from the "audio" group to check 
your work?

-- 
Do not condemn the judgment of another because it differs from your own. You 
may both
be wrong. -- Dandemis
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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 03/24/2012 06:40 PM, Michael Hennebry wrote:

As a rule, someone who says whatever-agnostic means whatever-apathetic.


Possibly referring to it as "DE indifferent" would be best.
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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 03/24/2012 06:27 PM, Craig White wrote:

regardless of whatever DE you choose, packages run because the necessary
libs are installed.


Yes.  I know.  I also know that I can install Gnome-centric programs 
without pulling in other parts of Gnome because they're already 
installed.  Thus, it's hard for me to tell if a package is part of Gnome 
or not.

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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 03/24/2012 04:18 PM, Ed Greshko wrote:

Where did you get that nugget of information?


I got it from fedoraforum.org.  And, after "upgrading" both my desktop 
and laptop to F16, neither of them had sound until I did it.

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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Michael Hennebry

On Sat, 24 Mar 2012, Reindl Harald wrote:


Am 24.03.2012 19:49, schrieb Joe Zeff:

On 03/24/2012 11:38 AM, Reindl Harald wrote:

how does this matter?


It means that if I already have the program I have no way of knowing if it's DE
agnostic, or simply left over from when I used Gnome


what is "DE agnostic"? you will not believe it but you can even make
"yum install gftp gedit" on KDE systems, really that works, proven


I'm feeling grumpy, so I'll point out that DE-agnostic is a misnomer.
As a rule, someone who says whatever-agnostic means whatever-apathetic.

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that my fiance ran me through with a broadsword."  --  Lily
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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Craig White
On Sat, 2012-03-24 at 11:30 -0700, Joe Zeff wrote:
> On 03/24/2012 06:18 AM, Craig White wrote:
> > No - but I was assuming that a Fedora user would at least at least have
> > enough sense to try running system-config-services before jumping to any
> > conclusions and thus find out that it is an executable that will run
> > irrespective of the DE.
> 
> My finding it on either of my machines would prove nothing as I migrated 
> both of them from Gnome to XFCE and still have various Gnome stuph on them.

regardless of whatever DE you choose, packages run because the necessary
libs are installed. That is why I can use evolution with KDE (Evolution
is a Gnome program through and through). Likewise, Firefox depends upon
Gnome libs and you couldn't run FF on Linux without them.

Migrated or fresh install, the full 'GNOME Desktop Environment' group
package set installed or not isn't material to whether
system-config-services gets installed or whether it works.

I don't understand why you sought to insert yourself into this thread
since you only created a tangential thread which focuses on your lack of
knowledge and intellectual curiosity.

Craig


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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 03/25/2012 05:15 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:
> On 03/24/2012 01:52 PM, don fisher wrote:
>>
>> but no sound:-(
>
> Make sure you're in the audio group, because that's required as of F 16.  You 
> may
> need to log out and back in to get it working.  Yes, I know that it's a stupid
> requirement, but it wasn't *my* idea.

Where did you get that nugget of information?

I just ran the XFCE live from the CD and had no problems running sound...with 
nothing
other than audio:x:63: in /etc/group.  All  of my system are that way, and all 
have
sound just fine.  They are all running pulseaudio as well.

I've not tried twm as of yet.  That's for later in the day after a bit more 
coffee.

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Re: Updates not occuring, manual update errors out

2012-03-24 Thread Michael D. Setzer II
On 24 Mar 2012 at 11:58, les wrote:

Subject:Re: Updates not occurring, manual update errors 
out
From:   les 
To: Michael Schwendt 
Date sent:  Sat, 24 Mar 2012 11:58:38 -0700
Copies to:  users@lists.fedoraproject.org

> Hi, Ed and Michael,
>  For now I ran manual updates on everything that did not depend on the
> GCC stuff (none of that would update anyway.), and now fingers crossed
> that we get the other bit done soon.  Are any of rest of you having
> the same issue?
> 

I finally did a test on a system, and activated update-testing repo 
using yumex and just selected llvm packages. It then installed 
them, and the related stuff including the gcc stuff and clang. Then 
I ran the regular yum upate to get a clean update.  

Didn't have the problem on 32 bit machines, or 64 bit systems that 
just had the basic compiler stuff. So, must be something that links 
to the llvm and/or clang in some situations?



>  I was going to ask what would make my setup different, but really I
> have lots of software tools on here and quite a few outside packages,
> and stuff I have developed already, so all of that probably has a lot
> to do with it.  Someday I will have stuff to put out for you guys to
> play with I hope.
> 
> Regards,
> Les H
> On Sat, 2012-03-24 at 11:36 +0100, Michael Schwendt wrote:
> > On Sat, 24 Mar 2012 01:01:44 -0700, L (les) wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi, everyone,
> > >   I thought I saw this go by on someone else's dime, but I can't
> > > find the requisite thread now.  Googling did not help me. Here is
> > > the error message: ==
> > > Error: Package: clang-2.9-6.fc16.x86_64 (@updates)
> > >Requires: gcc-c++ = 4.6.2
> > >Removing: gcc-c++-4.6.2-1.fc16.x86_64
> > > (@koji-override-0/$releasever)
> > >gcc-c++ = 4.6.2-1.fc16
> > >Updated By: gcc-c++-4.6.3-2.fc16.x86_64 (updates)
> > >gcc-c++ = 4.6.3-2.fc16
> > >  You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem You
> > >  could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
> > > ==
> > > 
> > > The first doesn't change the error message, nor finish the update.
> > 
> > Obviously, it only excludes updates with broken dependencies.
> > It cannot fix them.
> > 
> > "clang" is a build from the "llvm" package set. It needs an update
> > for the new GCC, but is still in updates-testing:
> > https://admin.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2012-4574
> > 
> > > the second hums away for a bit but no issues seem to arise and no
> > > messages: =
> > > # rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
> > > #
> > > 
> > > 
> > > I tried yum clean all just to make sure there was no other issue
> > > clouding the results, but everything seems OK.  What does this
> > > (@koji-override-0/$releasever) bit actually mean anyway?
> > 
> > It's a repository id as in "yum list installed".
> > 
> > -- 
> > Fedora release 17 (Beefy Miracle) - Linux 3.3.0-1.fc17.x86_64
> > loadavg: 0.02 0.04 0.10
> 
> 
> 
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  mailto:msetze...@gmail.com
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  http://sourceforge.net/projects/g4l/
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(Total Hours: 287,489)

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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 03/24/2012 01:52 PM, don fisher wrote:


but no sound:-(


Make sure you're in the audio group, because that's required as of F 16. 
 You may need to log out and back in to get it working.  Yes, I know 
that it's a stupid requirement, but it wasn't *my* idea.

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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread don fisher

On 03/23/12 18:38, stan wrote:

On Fri, 23 Mar 2012 18:05:26 -0700
don fisher  wrote:


I am trying to find documentation on the alsa/pulse audio system. My
goal is to set it up independent of gnome or KDE.


This is the default configuration for Fedora out of the box.


If I run KDE the sound works. If I run twm or equivalent, it does
not. Why is the sound configuration buried in the window manager?


It isn't.  Go to a console, Ctl-LeftAlt-F2, and type aplay.
You should hear sound.  Gnome and KDE provide an extra layer of
abstraction on top of pulseaudio, but that shouldn't affect your
ability to use sound outside of them.  If you have a standard install,
LeftAlt-F1 should get you back to the gui.  If not, try LeftAlt-F7.  I
use mplayer to play music through pulse at consoles all the time.
Audacious should do the same in any window manager (it's worked in
every wm I've tried).


What do I have to do to implement the same function that KDE provides?


Do you have alsa-plugins-pulseaudio installed?  It sets up the system
so that things that are sent to alsa are routed through pulseaudio, and
is the default on Fedora. If it is, and sound doesn't work, adding your
user to the audio group should work. Note that pulse only allows a
single user to have sound at any time unless it is run as a daemon
(last I checked).



aplay another_brick_in_the_wall_part_2.wav
Playing WAVE 'another_brick_in_the_wall_part_2.wav' : Signed 16 bit 
Little Endian, Rate 44100 Hz, Stereo


but no sound:-(

I looked online and found a few things as shown below

udevadm info -qall -p /sys/class/sound/card0/
P: /devices/pci:00/:00:14.2/sound/card0
E: UDEV_LOG=3
E: DEVPATH=/devices/pci:00/:00:14.2/sound/card0
E: SUBSYSTEM=sound
E: ID_PATH=pci-:00:14.2
E: ID_PATH_TAG=pci-_00_14_2
E: ID_FOR_SEAT=sound-pci-_00_14_2
E: SOUND_INITIALIZED=1
E: ID_VENDOR_FROM_DATABASE=ATI Technologies Inc
E: ID_MODEL_FROM_DATABASE=SBx00 Azalia (Intel HDA)
E: ID_BUS=pci
E: ID_VENDOR_ID=0x1002
E: ID_MODEL_ID=0x4383
E: SOUND_FORM_FACTOR=internal
E: SYSTEMD_WANTS=sound.target
E: TAGS=:seat:systemd:

pacmd list-cards
Welcome to PulseAudio! Use "help" for usage information.
>>> 0 card(s) available.

pactl stat
Currently in use: 1 blocks containing 63.9 KiB bytes total.
Allocated during whole lifetime: 8015 blocks containing 28.3 MiB bytes 
total.

Sample cache size: 0 B
User name: dfisher
Host Name: dfpc47
Server Name: pulseaudio
Server Version: 0.9.23
Default Sample Specification: s16le 2ch 44100Hz
Default Channel Map: front-left,front-right
Default Sink: auto_null
Default Source: auto_null.monitor

pactl list provides a huge amount of output, but I noticed that "Sink 
#0" is the "Dummy Output".


The audoo card shows up under udev, but  pacmd list-cards says that no 
cards are available. Any ideas? Again, KDE can output sound, so the is 
something (many things:-) that I am missing.


Thanks,
Don
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Re: Can't install nvidia drivers at runlevel3

2012-03-24 Thread Ian Malone
On 24 March 2012 11:14, Reindl Harald  wrote:
>
>
> Am 24.03.2012 11:58, schrieb Ian Malone:
>> Exhibit B:
>>> seems you do not realize that Linux is these days
>>> the OS supporting most hardware of all out of the
>>> box and you must do something terrible wrong buy
>>> unsupported hardware
>>>
>> Like buy graphics cards from one of the major manufacturers? You're
>> just trolling now.
>
> so why do we all not install windows
> it is one of the major OS manufacturers
>
> you see your argumentation is silly?
>

Yes, of course, why did I ever think anything different? Thank you for
showing me the error of my ways.

Oh, hang on, we were talking about hardware.

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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 03/24/2012 11:53 AM, Reindl Harald wrote:

what is "DE agnostic"? you will not believe it but you can even make
"yum install gftp gedit" on KDE systems


Yes, by bringing in whatever Gnome packages it needs.  "DE agnostic" 
doesn't care what the DE is because it doesn't need any support packages 
from one or another DE.

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Re: Updates not occuring, manual update errors out

2012-03-24 Thread les
Hi, Ed and Michael,
For now I ran manual updates on everything that did not depend on the
GCC stuff (none of that would update anyway.), and now fingers crossed
that we get the other bit done soon.  Are any of rest of you having the
same issue?

I was going to ask what would make my setup different, but really I
have lots of software tools on here and quite a few outside packages,
and stuff I have developed already, so all of that probably has a lot to
do with it.  Someday I will have stuff to put out for you guys to play
with I hope.

Regards,
Les H
On Sat, 2012-03-24 at 11:36 +0100, Michael Schwendt wrote:
> On Sat, 24 Mar 2012 01:01:44 -0700, L (les) wrote:
> 
> > Hi, everyone,
> > I thought I saw this go by on someone else's dime, but I can't find the
> > requisite thread now.  Googling did not help me. Here is the error
> > message:
> > ==
> > Error: Package: clang-2.9-6.fc16.x86_64 (@updates)
> >Requires: gcc-c++ = 4.6.2
> >Removing: gcc-c++-4.6.2-1.fc16.x86_64
> > (@koji-override-0/$releasever)
> >gcc-c++ = 4.6.2-1.fc16
> >Updated By: gcc-c++-4.6.3-2.fc16.x86_64 (updates)
> >gcc-c++ = 4.6.3-2.fc16
> >  You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
> >  You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
> > ==
> > 
> > The first doesn't change the error message, nor finish the update.
> 
> Obviously, it only excludes updates with broken dependencies.
> It cannot fix them.
> 
> "clang" is a build from the "llvm" package set. It needs an update for the
> new GCC, but is still in updates-testing:
> https://admin.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2012-4574
> 
> > the second hums away for a bit but no issues seem to arise and no
> > messages:
> > =
> > # rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
> > #
> > 
> > 
> > I tried yum clean all just to make sure there was no other issue
> > clouding the results, but everything seems OK.  What does this
> > (@koji-override-0/$releasever) bit actually mean anyway?
> 
> It's a repository id as in "yum list installed".
> 
> -- 
> Fedora release 17 (Beefy Miracle) - Linux 3.3.0-1.fc17.x86_64
> loadavg: 0.02 0.04 0.10



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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Reindl Harald


Am 24.03.2012 19:49, schrieb Joe Zeff:
> On 03/24/2012 11:38 AM, Reindl Harald wrote:
>> how does this matter?
> 
> It means that if I already have the program I have no way of knowing if it's 
> DE 
> agnostic, or simply left over from when I used Gnome

what is "DE agnostic"? you will not believe it but you can even make
"yum install gftp gedit" on KDE systems, really that works, proven

your "Assuming, of course, that your DE has something like that" in
context of "system-config-*" is simply a useless comment, accept
it and learn to understand that fedora apckages are NOT
"DE agnostic" at all






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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 03/24/2012 11:38 AM, Reindl Harald wrote:

how does this matter?


It means that if I already have the program I have no way of knowing if 
it's DE agnostic, or simply left over from when I used Gnome.

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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Reindl Harald


Am 24.03.2012 19:30, schrieb Joe Zeff:
> On 03/24/2012 06:18 AM, Craig White wrote:
>> No - but I was assuming that a Fedora user would at least at least have
>> enough sense to try running system-config-services before jumping to any
>> conclusions and thus find out that it is an executable that will run
>> irrespective of the DE.
> 
> My finding it on either of my machines would prove nothing as I migrated both 
> of them from Gnome to XFCE and still have various Gnome stuph on them.

how does this matter?

if you do "yum install systemconfig-*" it is installed
finished, that was it

it does not matter which package is default for which DE
with your argumentation every package not in the default-install
would be not useable for anything because "it is not there possibly at KDE"



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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 03/24/2012 06:18 AM, Craig White wrote:

No - but I was assuming that a Fedora user would at least at least have
enough sense to try running system-config-services before jumping to any
conclusions and thus find out that it is an executable that will run
irrespective of the DE.


My finding it on either of my machines would prove nothing as I migrated 
both of them from Gnome to XFCE and still have various Gnome stuph on them.

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Re: .bash_history in F15/16 randomly truncated/incomplete/damaged

2012-03-24 Thread stan
On Sat, 24 Mar 2012 10:46:01 +0100
Frantisek Hanzlik  wrote:

> I'm accustomed have longer bash history - usually my HISTSIZE=1.
> Never from Redhat 4 epoch was problems with this, but now at F15 and
> F16 I in several cases I found weirdness, when my commands are
> missing in history, in one case I had .bash_history completely empty.
> 
> IMO it is problem in newer bash versions, but yet more I suspect when
> it may be any cripled systemd behavior at init 0/6 (sorry, i want
> say poweroff.target/reboot.target ;), whether systemd (in order to
> halt/reboot computer several microseconds faster) kill bash before
> it is able save their stuff.
> 
> Have You met someone with this problem?

I suspect I have.  I remember rebooting after a complicated command
here in F15, and when I restarted I wanted to bring it back out of
history, and it wasn't there.  I thought I was just misremembering.
I've started closing terms with history -a; exit before shutdown to
avoid the problem.  I also use mc and screen - haven't really been
monitoring them for this behavior.  Also, like you, I have history set
really high, 100,000.  Maybe it is the size causing problems?

While this isn't proof, it does add support for your observation.  And
now that you've mentioned it, I'll keep an eye out.  I have rules about
commands not to add to history (ls, cd, etc.).  And not to add
duplicate commands, though this is only duplicates of the last command,
not all of history.  Perhaps there has been a change in their behavior.

> Any idea how diagnose it?

Maybe a test would be to use a unique command (not already in history)
at a term, and then shut down, and see if it is in history on reboot.
I just rebooted after upgrading the kernel.  Next upgrade I'll do this,
if I remember.
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Re: Tracker crashes

2012-03-24 Thread Heinz Diehl
On 24.03.2012, Jonathan Ryshpan wrote: 

> I don't think I have hardware problems, since I don't have problems with
> any other programs.  Tracker is not easy to disable or remove.  Obvious
> ways to disable it don't seem to work.  Other packages depend on it, in
> particular totem, grilo, and brasero.

If you have GNOME or XFCE, you can disable tracker esily via the GUI
"Applications -> Settings -> Session -> Session and startup ->
Application autostart". 

Worked for me.



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Re: Tracker crashes

2012-03-24 Thread Jonathan Ryshpan
On Thu, 2012-03-08 at 20:30 +0100, Heinz Diehl wrote:
> On 08.03.2012, Jonathan Ryshpan wrote: 
> 
> > What is "Tracker" 
> 
> http://projects.gnome.org/tracker/
> 
> > and why is it crashing all the time?  Almost every
> > time I start my system, I get an Abrt warning with this message:
> > 
> > Process /usr/libexec/tracker-extract was killed by signal 11
> > (SIGSEGV)
> 
> Sounds like a bug in the tracker package. Can be a faulty system, too
> (defective RAM, overclocking). 
> 
> Disable it, if you don't need it.

I don't think I have hardware problems, since I don't have problems with
any other programs.  Tracker is not easy to disable or remove.  Obvious
ways to disable it don't seem to work.  Other packages depend on it, in
particular totem, grilo, and brasero.


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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Ranjan Maitra
On Sat, 24 Mar 2012 06:43:11 -0700 Craig White 
wrote:

> On Sat, 2012-03-24 at 08:24 -0500, Ranjan Maitra wrote:
> > On Sat, 24 Mar 2012 06:18:45 -0700 Craig White 
> > wrote:
> > 
> > > On Fri, 2012-03-23 at 10:37 -0700, Joe Zeff wrote:
> > > > On 03/23/2012 05:27 AM, Craig White wrote:
> > > > > no - if command line syntax/invocations are challenging, you can do 
> > > > > this
> > > > > rather simply via the 'system-config-services' gui.
> > > > 
> > > > Assuming, of course, that your DE has something like that.  Not all 
> > > > Fedora users run Gnome, you know.
> > > 
> > > No - but I was assuming that a Fedora user would at least at least have
> > > enough sense to try running system-config-services before jumping to any
> > > conclusions and thus find out that it is an executable that will run
> > > irrespective of the DE.
> > 
> > Actually, as I mentioned a couple of days ago, there is now no option
> > to start the job upon reboot in system-config-services. It had to be
> > started at every reboot unless the systemd command was given to enable
> > it at boot. I brought this up with respect to the sshd daemon.
> > 
> > I had this issue on a LXDE spin. Is this a bug? 
> 
> appears that enable/disable options aren't functional, only
> start/stop/restart and that would be a bug.

Correct. So, then this should be filed as a bug? Or a feature?

In any case, it appears that the advice to use the
system-config-services gui is no longer ready for implementation. 

My personal view wrt this and similar discussions: the biggest USP of
linux and unix-based systems is stability: it would be nice not to
compromise on that. Despite its leading edge status, Fedora did maintain
that from 1 through the initial days of 14 (even though there were
hiccups in 2 with jump from 2.4 to 2.6). I hope whatever changes are
introduced do not cause people like me to wonder about this.

Many thanks and best wishes,
Ranjan
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Re: Voting for packages waiting on FE-NEEDSPONSOR state

2012-03-24 Thread Kevin Fenzi
On Sat, 24 Mar 2012 06:44:05 +0200
Alek Paunov  wrote:

> On 20.03.2012 20:30, Kevin Fenzi wrote:
> > On Sun, 18 Mar 2012 03:12:37 +0200
> > Alek Paunov  wrote:
> >
> >> Which is the proper way to vote and describe potential benefits of
> >> a new package, with candidate maintainer who needs sponsorship.
> >
> > Voting for what?
> 
> For the package. As a Fedora user (not a packager at the time being)
> I would be happy to see number of projects (whose upstream
> development I closely follow) as a Fedora packages, but don't know
> how/where to express this and how to share my humble points about the
> potential benefits to the Distribution if we have them.

Well, you could add comments to the bug or post to the devel list about
how a package would improve the distribution, but there's nothing
like voting. If people who are sponsors feel the package is important
they will review it and sponsor the submitter. ;) 

> > Maintainers that need sponsorship have to use one of the methods on:
> > http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/How_to_get_sponsored_into_the_packager_group
> >
> > Basically you need to convince a sponsor that you are trustworthy
> > and ready to be sponsored.
> 
> What happens when the candidate maintainer has done the packaging
> task fairly well ([1] as instance), but obviously is not active
> enough in the sponsor seeking? Which is the mechanism to "unstuck"
> the important packages from this state?

As mentioned, you could try extolling the virtues of the package in a
post to the devel list and see if anyone is able to review/sponsor. 

kevin


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Re: .bash_history in F15/16 randomly truncated/incomplete/damaged

2012-03-24 Thread James Wilkinson
Frantisek Hanzlik wrote:
> And more - at several important machines when I want reboot
> them, I press for logging off and then login on for this only
> "shutdown -r now" command. And by then I at these machines not
> observed problems with bash history. Maybe it is speculation,
> but seem for me as systemd causation.

I have noticed that when I shut a computer down using the command line,
systemd will kill any open bash sessions before they get a chance to
save the history to ~/.bash_history.

If this seriously bothers you, you could investigate the history
command, and possibly put it into the PROMPT_COMMAND environment
variable so the history is written to disk each time the shell shows a
new prompt.

Hope this helps,

James.

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Re: Help with sound on Fc16

2012-03-24 Thread David G . Miller
don fisher  comcast.net> writes:

> 
> I am trying to find documentation on the alsa/pulse audio system. My 
> goal is to set it up independent of gnome or KDE.

> 
> Thanks,
> don
I ran into a similar problem with my FC16 installation of the Xfce re-spin.  The
solution I finally came up with was to remove pulse audio and just go with ALSA.
 This was based on running into more than a few posting with that suggestion. 
When pulse works, it's great.  When it doesn't work it just gets in the way.

Cheers,
Dave 



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Re: why is ipv6 fixly compiled in latest F15 and all F16 kernels?

2012-03-24 Thread Frantisek Hanzlik
Frantisek Hanzlik wrote:
> Hello, up to Fedora 15 including, there was ipv6 as loadable kernel
> module and was not problem disable/not load it. But recent F15 and
> F16 kernels have IPV6 support compiled in kernel, know anyone for
> which reason? For IPv4-only sites (which is absolute majority) this
> is unneeded...

http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/kernel/2011-June/003105.html

It is future ;)
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Re: .bash_history in F15/16 randomly truncated/incomplete/damaged

2012-03-24 Thread Frantisek Hanzlik
suvayu ali wrote:
> On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 12:39, Frantisek Hanzlik  wrote:
>> suvayu ali wrote:
>>> On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 10:46, Frantisek Hanzlik 
>>> wrote:
 IMO it is problem in newer bash versions, but yet more I suspect
 when it may be any cripled systemd behavior at init 0/6 (sorry, i
 want say poweroff.target/reboot.target ;), whether systemd (in
 order to halt/reboot computer several microseconds faster) kill
 bash before it is able save their stuff.
>>>
>>> This is just a ridiculous claim. Do you have any evidence to support
>>> this claim?
>>
>> And more - at several important machines when I want reboot
>> them, I press for logging off and then login on for this only
>> "shutdown -r now" command. And by then I at these machines not
>> observed problems with bash history. Maybe it is speculation,
>> but seem for me as systemd causation.
>>
> 
> I have used shutdown many times since Fedora switched to systemd. It has
> always worked for me. I think your problem is more likely due to some
> options or commands in your bashrc and profile files. If you really
> believe another program is to blame, I would rather investigate programs
> which interact with your desktop session more closely (e.g. your
> terminal emulator, your desktop's session manager, some faulty cron job,
> a bug in some script, ... I can keep going), rather than point fingers
> at systemd.
> 
> If I were you, I would check some of the following:
> 
> 1. Do you use any kind of history manipulation commands in your rc or
>profile files (e.g. any commands like `history `)?
> 2. Do you have any history related environment variable set to some
>undefined value (could be a typo, a change in compatibility between
>versions, or some other reason)?
> 3. Do you have anything in your prompt related variables that could be
>misbehaving (e.g. PS1, PROMPT_COMMAND, etc)?
> 4. Do you have some stray old rc file messing up the settings?
> 5. Could there be some rc files from some other compatible shell
>interfering with your bash instance?
> 
> When the problem occurs again, I would also check for the last
> modification time and size of your history file to confirm the observation.
> 
>> Franta
> 
> Hope the pointers above help.

Hmm, I'm only not systemd fanatical sectarian. It is program as others,
new thing, with bugs, is evolving according to system/distributions
needs. IMO tell something as described here:
 http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/why.html
without single false point to systemd, it simply isn't true.

Regarding Your recommendations - I personally think problem isn't there
(with F15 I switched to Xfce, but desktop manager probably isn't culprit
as at some machines where problem occurs I'm working only in console.
System and user profile/bashrc are Fedora's original (only difference is
"HISTORY=1" in /etc/profile, and several aliases in root's .bashrc
(for rpm, I use these for years), nothing else. Points 1)-5) too aren't
probable/possible - they not exist or their resulst would be more
predictable.

Now occurred to me that i can watch several (mainly roots) history files
by incrond and start some script which log some events on it. Maybe it
helps.
Thanks.






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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Craig White
On Sat, 2012-03-24 at 08:24 -0500, Ranjan Maitra wrote:
> On Sat, 24 Mar 2012 06:18:45 -0700 Craig White 
> wrote:
> 
> > On Fri, 2012-03-23 at 10:37 -0700, Joe Zeff wrote:
> > > On 03/23/2012 05:27 AM, Craig White wrote:
> > > > no - if command line syntax/invocations are challenging, you can do this
> > > > rather simply via the 'system-config-services' gui.
> > > 
> > > Assuming, of course, that your DE has something like that.  Not all 
> > > Fedora users run Gnome, you know.
> > 
> > No - but I was assuming that a Fedora user would at least at least have
> > enough sense to try running system-config-services before jumping to any
> > conclusions and thus find out that it is an executable that will run
> > irrespective of the DE.
> 
> Actually, as I mentioned a couple of days ago, there is now no option
> to start the job upon reboot in system-config-services. It had to be
> started at every reboot unless the systemd command was given to enable
> it at boot. I brought this up with respect to the sshd daemon.
> 
> I had this issue on a LXDE spin. Is this a bug? 

appears that enable/disable options aren't functional, only
start/stop/restart and that would be a bug.

Craig



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Dell 14z Mini DisplayPort

2012-03-24 Thread Dave Cross
I have a Dell 14z laptop. That has Nvidia Optimus technology.

$ lspci | grep -i vga
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation 2nd Generation
Core Processor Family Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 09)
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation Device 1050 (rev a1)

Currently the system loads the nouveau and i915 drivers. I haven't
installed the nvidia driver.

I want to use the laptop for running training courses, so I'll be
using the Mini DisplayPort to plug it into random projectors. The
first time I tried that, the new monitor wasn't detected so I couldn't
get the projector working.

I know there's the Bumblebee project for dealing with Optimus, but at
this stage I'm not really interested in switching between the two
video cards, I just want to get the Mini DisplayPort working. There's
also an HDMI output - I haven't tried that yet, but most projectors
that I come across don't have HDMI inputs (perhaps I need a better
class of client!)

If anyone has any suggestions how I can get the DisplayPort working
under Fedora 16, I'd love to hear them.

Happy, of course, to supply any further information that might help.

Thanks,

Dave...

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why is ipv6 fixly compiled in latest F15 and all F16 kernels?

2012-03-24 Thread Frantisek Hanzlik
Hello, up to Fedora 15 including, there was ipv6 as loadable kernel
module and was not problem disable/not load it. But recent F15 and
F16 kernels have IPV6 support compiled in kernel, know anyone for
which reason? For IPv4-only sites (which is absolute majority) this
is unneeded...

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Re: question on iptables, port 631 and CUPS

2012-03-24 Thread Reindl Harald


Am 24.03.2012 14:29, schrieb Craig White:
> On Fri, 2012-03-23 at 22:07 -0700, Paul Allen Newell wrote:
>> Hello:
>>
>> I am noticing that when I install a printer on my local network, I get 
>> an entry added to iptables to the effect of:
>> +++
>> -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dprot 631 -j ACCEPT
>> +++
>>
>> It actually shows up multiple times, which makes it look like each time 
>> I reinstalled the printer to get things right it did an automatic entry 
>> without bothering to check if it already there.
>>
>> Everything I can find online makes it sound like this is "to be 
>> expected". However, I am seeing examples of manual additions of this 
>> rule adding a "-s 127.0.0.1". I take this to mean that it limits the 
>> request to "coming from my machine".
>>
>> Is this a good idea or even necessary? My knowledge of iptables (very 
>> limited but getting better) thinks that the default rule allows any 
>> source addr or destin addr and the only limitation is that it is 
>> restricted to port 631. It would seem that if I wanted to really limit 
>> it, I would make the source addr myself/machine and the destin addr 
>> limited to my LAN (192.168.2.*) --- I'm still searching my notes from 
>> this list for the proper syntax as I know I have been emailed that before.
>>
>> Am I understanding all this correctly?
> 
> generally default policies would allow everything to/from localhost
> (127.0.0.1) so beyond the basic policies themselves regarding device lo,
> there should be no need for rules that source or destine it.
> 
> CUPS (port 631) does have options to allow automatic discover of shared
> printers on the LAN and it is often quite useful to allow your LAN
> systems to access port 631.

but this is a stupid WORLDWIDE open port!
normally a machine should not offer any network port worldwide

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dprot 631 -j ACCEPT



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Re: question on iptables, port 631 and CUPS

2012-03-24 Thread Craig White
On Fri, 2012-03-23 at 22:07 -0700, Paul Allen Newell wrote:
> Hello:
> 
> I am noticing that when I install a printer on my local network, I get 
> an entry added to iptables to the effect of:
> +++
> -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dprot 631 -j ACCEPT
> +++
> 
> It actually shows up multiple times, which makes it look like each time 
> I reinstalled the printer to get things right it did an automatic entry 
> without bothering to check if it already there.
> 
> Everything I can find online makes it sound like this is "to be 
> expected". However, I am seeing examples of manual additions of this 
> rule adding a "-s 127.0.0.1". I take this to mean that it limits the 
> request to "coming from my machine".
> 
> Is this a good idea or even necessary? My knowledge of iptables (very 
> limited but getting better) thinks that the default rule allows any 
> source addr or destin addr and the only limitation is that it is 
> restricted to port 631. It would seem that if I wanted to really limit 
> it, I would make the source addr myself/machine and the destin addr 
> limited to my LAN (192.168.2.*) --- I'm still searching my notes from 
> this list for the proper syntax as I know I have been emailed that before.
> 
> Am I understanding all this correctly?

generally default policies would allow everything to/from localhost
(127.0.0.1) so beyond the basic policies themselves regarding device lo,
there should be no need for rules that source or destine it.

CUPS (port 631) does have options to allow automatic discover of shared
printers on the LAN and it is often quite useful to allow your LAN
systems to access port 631.

Craig



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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Ranjan Maitra
On Sat, 24 Mar 2012 06:18:45 -0700 Craig White 
wrote:

> On Fri, 2012-03-23 at 10:37 -0700, Joe Zeff wrote:
> > On 03/23/2012 05:27 AM, Craig White wrote:
> > > no - if command line syntax/invocations are challenging, you can do this
> > > rather simply via the 'system-config-services' gui.
> > 
> > Assuming, of course, that your DE has something like that.  Not all 
> > Fedora users run Gnome, you know.
> 
> No - but I was assuming that a Fedora user would at least at least have
> enough sense to try running system-config-services before jumping to any
> conclusions and thus find out that it is an executable that will run
> irrespective of the DE.

Actually, as I mentioned a couple of days ago, there is now no option
to start the job upon reboot in system-config-services. It had to be
started at every reboot unless the systemd command was given to enable
it at boot. I brought this up with respect to the sshd daemon.

I had this issue on a LXDE spin. Is this a bug? 

Ranjan
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Re: .bash_history in F15/16 randomly truncated/incomplete/damaged

2012-03-24 Thread suvayu ali
On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 12:39, Frantisek Hanzlik  wrote:
> suvayu ali wrote:
>> On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 10:46, Frantisek Hanzlik 
>> wrote:
>>> IMO it is problem in newer bash versions, but yet more I suspect
>>> when it may be any cripled systemd behavior at init 0/6 (sorry, i
>>> want say poweroff.target/reboot.target ;), whether systemd (in
>>> order to halt/reboot computer several microseconds faster) kill
>>> bash before it is able save their stuff.
>>
>> This is just a ridiculous claim. Do you have any evidence to support
>> this claim?
>
> And more - at several important machines when I want reboot
> them, I press for logging off and then login on for this only
> "shutdown -r now" command. And by then I at these machines not
> observed problems with bash history. Maybe it is speculation,
> but seem for me as systemd causation.
>

I have used shutdown many times since Fedora switched to systemd. It has
always worked for me. I think your problem is more likely due to some
options or commands in your bashrc and profile files. If you really
believe another program is to blame, I would rather investigate programs
which interact with your desktop session more closely (e.g. your
terminal emulator, your desktop's session manager, some faulty cron job,
a bug in some script, ... I can keep going), rather than point fingers
at systemd.

If I were you, I would check some of the following:

1. Do you use any kind of history manipulation commands in your rc or
   profile files (e.g. any commands like `history `)?
2. Do you have any history related environment variable set to some
   undefined value (could be a typo, a change in compatibility between
   versions, or some other reason)?
3. Do you have anything in your prompt related variables that could be
   misbehaving (e.g. PS1, PROMPT_COMMAND, etc)?
4. Do you have some stray old rc file messing up the settings?
5. Could there be some rc files from some other compatible shell
   interfering with your bash instance?

When the problem occurs again, I would also check for the last
modification time and size of your history file to confirm the observation.

> Franta

Hope the pointers above help.

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Open source is the future. It sets us free.
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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Craig White
On Fri, 2012-03-23 at 10:37 -0700, Joe Zeff wrote:
> On 03/23/2012 05:27 AM, Craig White wrote:
> > no - if command line syntax/invocations are challenging, you can do this
> > rather simply via the 'system-config-services' gui.
> 
> Assuming, of course, that your DE has something like that.  Not all 
> Fedora users run Gnome, you know.

No - but I was assuming that a Fedora user would at least at least have
enough sense to try running system-config-services before jumping to any
conclusions and thus find out that it is an executable that will run
irrespective of the DE.

Craig


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Re: .bash_history in F15/16 randomly truncated/incomplete/damaged

2012-03-24 Thread Frantisek Hanzlik
suvayu ali wrote:
> On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 10:46, Frantisek Hanzlik 
> wrote:
>> IMO it is problem in newer bash versions, but yet more I suspect
>> when it may be any cripled systemd behavior at init 0/6 (sorry, i
>> want say poweroff.target/reboot.target ;), whether systemd (in
>> order to halt/reboot computer several microseconds faster) kill
>> bash before it is able save their stuff.
> 
> This is just a ridiculous claim. Do you have any evidence to support
> this claim?

And more - at several important machines when I want reboot
them, I press for logging off and then login on for this only
"shutdown -r now" command. And by then I at these machines not
observed problems with bash history. Maybe it is speculation,
but seem for me as systemd causation.

Franta
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Re: .bash_history in F15/16 randomly truncated/incomplete/damaged

2012-03-24 Thread Frantisek Hanzlik
suvayu ali wrote:
> On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 10:46, Frantisek Hanzlik 
> wrote:
>> IMO it is problem in newer bash versions, but yet more I suspect
>> when it may be any cripled systemd behavior at init 0/6 (sorry, i
>> want say poweroff.target/reboot.target ;), whether systemd (in
>> order to halt/reboot computer several microseconds faster) kill
>> bash before it is able save their stuff.
> 
> This is just a ridiculous claim. Do you have any evidence to support
> this claim?

I haven't, therefore I ask there when somebody have same problem, and
how I should diagnose this issue. I not know, how reproduce it, it
seems occur pure randomly and rarely - but I'm sure it occur at least
in 8-10 cases at several different F15/F16 i686 machines.

Why You think this claim is ridiculous?
- it may be bash bug, why not? In F15/16 is new 4.2 line, maybe it
introduce some different way with history treating, is insafe when
several bash instance for same user ends simultaneously, etc.

- why it could not be systemd bug? When is servicing 0/6 runlevels
in similar way as SYSV init/upstart before, then send SIGTERM and
then SIGKILL to processes - and when it kill bash before is able
write history, then what?

- one another reason tackled me. I very often use Midnight Commander
(mc), which probably run another bash process as its child. Then
perhaps problem may occur when at exiting mc it kill child bash
before bash write its history.

I have no idea for other reasons to this problem.
What seems You ridiculous here?




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Re: Can't install nvidia drivers at runlevel3

2012-03-24 Thread Reindl Harald


Am 24.03.2012 11:58, schrieb Ian Malone:
> Exhibit B:
>> seems you do not realize that Linux is these days
>> the OS supporting most hardware of all out of the
>> box and you must do something terrible wrong buy
>> unsupported hardware
>>
> Like buy graphics cards from one of the major manufacturers? You're
> just trolling now.

so why do we all not install windows
it is one of the major OS manufacturers

you see your argumentation is silly?

> In any case nVidia do provide a linux driver

do they for older cards?
you have to use the legacy driver

> when a kernel or X update introduces an incompatibility I just stick 
> with the old version till they update it

maybe you will wait forever until the legacy driver for older
nvidia cards is updated for the newest kernel

the OP could also simply install the nouveau driver but seems
to be masochist dealing around since months with the nvidia
BLOB driver






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Re: Can't install nvidia drivers at runlevel3

2012-03-24 Thread Ian Malone
On 23 March 2012 22:25, Reindl Harald  wrote:

Exhibit A:
> the other OSs just work?
> who told you?
>
> they only do because the manufactoror put a driver
> CD in the package or the OS is preinstalled

Exhibit B:
> seems you do not realize that Linux is these days
> the OS supporting most hardware of all out of the
> box and you must do something terrible wrong buy
> unsupported hardware
>

Like buy graphics cards from one of the major manufacturers? You're
just trolling now.

In any case nVidia do provide a linux driver, when a kernel or X
update introduces an incompatibility I just stick with the old version
till they update it.

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Re: .bash_history in F15/16 randomly truncated/incomplete/damaged

2012-03-24 Thread suvayu ali
On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 10:46, Frantisek Hanzlik  wrote:
> IMO it is problem in newer bash versions, but yet more I suspect when
> it may be any cripled systemd behavior at init 0/6 (sorry, i want
> say poweroff.target/reboot.target ;), whether systemd (in order to
> halt/reboot computer several microseconds faster) kill bash before
> it is able save their stuff.

This is just a ridiculous claim. Do you have any evidence to support this claim?

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Re: Updates not occuring, manual update errors out

2012-03-24 Thread Michael Schwendt
On Sat, 24 Mar 2012 01:01:44 -0700, L (les) wrote:

> Hi, everyone,
>   I thought I saw this go by on someone else's dime, but I can't find the
> requisite thread now.  Googling did not help me. Here is the error
> message:
> ==
> Error: Package: clang-2.9-6.fc16.x86_64 (@updates)
>Requires: gcc-c++ = 4.6.2
>Removing: gcc-c++-4.6.2-1.fc16.x86_64
> (@koji-override-0/$releasever)
>gcc-c++ = 4.6.2-1.fc16
>Updated By: gcc-c++-4.6.3-2.fc16.x86_64 (updates)
>gcc-c++ = 4.6.3-2.fc16
>  You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
>  You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
> ==
> 
> The first doesn't change the error message, nor finish the update.

Obviously, it only excludes updates with broken dependencies.
It cannot fix them.

"clang" is a build from the "llvm" package set. It needs an update for the
new GCC, but is still in updates-testing:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2012-4574

> the second hums away for a bit but no issues seem to arise and no
> messages:
> =
> # rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
> #
> 
> 
> I tried yum clean all just to make sure there was no other issue
> clouding the results, but everything seems OK.  What does this
> (@koji-override-0/$releasever) bit actually mean anyway?

It's a repository id as in "yum list installed".

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Fedora 16 installer kernel crash

2012-03-24 Thread Neil Bird


  I finally set aside time to try to upgrade my Fedora 14 box to F16, 
but I'me failing at the first hurdle.


  Anaconda is crashing out with a kernel bug shortly after selecting 
the OS to update:


kernel bug security/selinux/ss/services.c:655
invalid opcode  [#1] SMP
Pid: 855, comm: anaconda


  I've had a quick google and can't find any other reference to this. 
I'll have a more concerted look again later.  Anyone any thoughts?  Do I 
just have to raise a bugzilla report?



  I can't use preupgrade as it's crashing out because I have /boot on 
S/W RAID1 (a known & as-yet unfixed bug).


  Because of the same issue I'm booting the DVD with the extra option 
“nogpt” (“Common F16 Bugs” on the wiki) although I've not a clue what 
that does.


  Is it possible that selinux=0 on the DVD boot line will help?

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[phoenix@fnx ~]# ls -l .signature
ls: .signature: No such file or directory
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.bash_history in F15/16 randomly truncated/incomplete/damaged

2012-03-24 Thread Frantisek Hanzlik
I'm accustomed have longer bash history - usually my HISTSIZE=1.
Never from Redhat 4 epoch was problems with this, but now at F15 and
F16 I in several cases I found weirdness, when my commands are
missing in history, in one case I had .bash_history completely empty.

IMO it is problem in newer bash versions, but yet more I suspect when
it may be any cripled systemd behavior at init 0/6 (sorry, i want
say poweroff.target/reboot.target ;), whether systemd (in order to
halt/reboot computer several microseconds faster) kill bash before
it is able save their stuff.

Have You met someone with this problem?
Any idea how diagnose it?

Thanks, Franta
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Re: Fedora disimprovements: am I alone?

2012-03-24 Thread Frantisek Hanzlik
Dr. Michael J. Chudobiak wrote:
>> How they were started does not seem to have much to do with chkconfig.
> 
> The init system used a series of hard-coded numbers in the init scripts
> to judge which services were to be started in which sequence, which was
> a horrible mess.
> 
> You had to make sure the service X's priority of 37 was in between
> service Y'x priority of 18 and service Z's priority of 56.
> 
> With systemd, you just say things like:
> 
> After=syslog.target network.target auditd.service
> and/or
> Before=poweroff.service reboot.service halt.service
> 
> Which is MUCH more concise and easy to understand. The computer figures
> it all out, instead of the user having to juggle priority levels.
> 
> Also, all init scripts with priorities > 37 would all have to wait for
> the "service X" to finish. This is not so with systemd. The service
> files specify the minimum dependencies. If service Z does not require
> service X, it can go ahead, even if service X gets delayed.
> 
> See?
> 
> - Mike


You point is from service developer. But for system administrators this
nothing changes on fact that systemctl syntax is insane tedious.
I must have in root .bashrc some as this helper:
function a(){
  [[ "$1" =~ (\?|-h) ]] && {
echo -e "1st param:\n -nothing-\tlist-units|grep
\.service\na\t\tlist-unit-files\nl\t\tlist-unit-files|grep \.service
2nd param(1st=service):\n
-nothing-\tstatus\ne\t\tenable\nd\t\tdisable\nr\t\trestart\ns\t\tstart\nk\t\tstop\n"
return; }
  C="--help"; unset S
  if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then C="--all list-units"; S="|grep '\.service'";
  elif [ $# -eq 1 ]; then [ "$1" = "a" ] && C="list-unit-files";
[ "$1" = "l" ] && { C="list-unit-files"; S="|grep '\.service'"; }
  else
C="status"; S="$1";
[[ "$1" =~ \. ]] || S="$S.service";
[[ "$2" =~ ^e ]] && C="enable"; [[ "$2" =~ ^d ]] && C="disable";
[[ "$2" =~ ^r ]] && C="restart"; [[ "$2" =~ ^s ]] && C="start";
[[ "$2" =~ ^k ]] && C="stop";
  fi
  eval systemctl $C $S
}

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Re: Updates not occuring, manual update errors out

2012-03-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 03/24/2012 04:21 PM, les wrote:
> I must have typed something wrong in the search last time, because this
> time it came up.  
>
> The message from September said to use the following command, but on my
> system I didn't get much joy.  Any hints out there?
>
> # yumdownloader evolution-data-server-3.1.90-1.fc16.x86_64
> Loaded plugins: langpacks, presto, refresh-packagekit
> No Match for argument evolution-data-server-3.1.90-1.fc16.x86_64
> Nothing to download

Looking in the release area of F16, it seems that F16 was released with
evolution-data-server-3.2.1-1
and then updated to the current level evolution-data-server-3.2.3-2

I don't see there ever was a 3.1.90-1 version released.


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Re: Updates not occuring, manual update errors out

2012-03-24 Thread les
On Sat, 2012-03-24 at 01:01 -0700, les wrote:
> Hi, everyone,
>   I thought I saw this go by on someone else's dime, but I can't find the
> requisite thread now.  Googling did not help me. Here is the error
> message:
> ==
> Error: Package: clang-2.9-6.fc16.x86_64 (@updates)
>Requires: gcc-c++ = 4.6.2
>Removing: gcc-c++-4.6.2-1.fc16.x86_64
> (@koji-override-0/$releasever)
>gcc-c++ = 4.6.2-1.fc16
>Updated By: gcc-c++-4.6.3-2.fc16.x86_64 (updates)
>gcc-c++ = 4.6.3-2.fc16
>  You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
>  You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
> ==
> 
> The first doesn't change the error message, nor finish the update.
> the second hums away for a bit but no issues seem to arise and no
> messages:
> =
> # rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
> #
> 
> 
> I tried yum clean all just to make sure there was no other issue
> clouding the results, but everything seems OK.  What does this
> (@koji-override-0/$releasever) bit actually mean anyway?
> 
> Regards,
> Les H
> 
> 
I must have typed something wrong in the search last time, because this
time it came up.  

The message from September said to use the following command, but on my
system I didn't get much joy.  Any hints out there?

# yumdownloader evolution-data-server-3.1.90-1.fc16.x86_64
Loaded plugins: langpacks, presto, refresh-packagekit
No Match for argument evolution-data-server-3.1.90-1.fc16.x86_64
Nothing to download

Regards,
Les H


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Updates not occuring, manual update errors out

2012-03-24 Thread les
Hi, everyone,
I thought I saw this go by on someone else's dime, but I can't find the
requisite thread now.  Googling did not help me. Here is the error
message:
==
Error: Package: clang-2.9-6.fc16.x86_64 (@updates)
   Requires: gcc-c++ = 4.6.2
   Removing: gcc-c++-4.6.2-1.fc16.x86_64
(@koji-override-0/$releasever)
   gcc-c++ = 4.6.2-1.fc16
   Updated By: gcc-c++-4.6.3-2.fc16.x86_64 (updates)
   gcc-c++ = 4.6.3-2.fc16
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
==

The first doesn't change the error message, nor finish the update.
the second hums away for a bit but no issues seem to arise and no
messages:
=
# rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
#


I tried yum clean all just to make sure there was no other issue
clouding the results, but everything seems OK.  What does this
(@koji-override-0/$releasever) bit actually mean anyway?

Regards,
Les H


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