DeviceDisappeared event detected on md device at boot time

2024-08-01 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I am wondering what does mean this message at boot time: at the end the 
md device is correctly mounted.


Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: change the default dns on fedora 40

2024-07-23 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-23 15:35, Barry a écrit :
On 23 Jul 2024, at 13:33, François Patte 
 wrote:

What did I miss?

Not sure.

But the output of

systemctl status systemd-resolved.service
resolvectl status

would be interesting to see.


Global
 Protocols: LLMNR=resolve -mDNS +DNSOverTLS DNSSEC=yes/supported
  resolv.conf mode: stub
Current DNS Server: 80.67.169.40#ns1.fdn.fr
   DNS Servers: 80.67.169.12#ns0.fdn.fr 2001:910:800::12#ns0.fdn.fr 
80.67.169.40#ns1.fdn.fr

2001:910:800::40#ns1.fdn.fr

Link 2 (eno1)
Current Scopes: DNS LLMNR/IPv4 LLMNR/IPv6
 Protocols: +DefaultRoute LLMNR=resolve -mDNS +DNSOverTLS 
DNSSEC=yes/supported

Current DNS Server: 192.168.1.1
   DNS Servers: 192.168.1.1 2a01:cb14:81da:2800:3649:5bff:fe29:3ce0 
fe80::3649:5bff:fe29:3ce0

DNS Domain: home

Link 3 (wlp6s0)
Current Scopes: none
 Protocols: -DefaultRoute LLMNR=resolve -mDNS +DNSOverTLS 
DNSSEC=yes/supported


What does it mean? What is this "Link2"?




Was systemd-resolved running? If its nit running then check for issues
in your .conf.


It is running and dig returns an error only for the IP6 
2a01:cb14:81da:2800:3649:5bff:fe29:3ce0



--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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change the default dns on fedora 40

2024-07-23 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I try to change the default dns configured by my ISP on a fedora 40.

Once upon a time it was easy: just change the file /etc/resolv.conf 
now


So, according to some information got from the internet, I created a 
directory

/usr/lib/systemd/resolved.conf.d/

then wrote a file in this directory named fdn.conf with:

[Resolve]

DNS=80.67.169.12#ns0.fdn.fr 2001:910:800::12#ns0.fdn.fr
DNSSEC=yes
DNSOverTLS=yes

and restarted systemd-resolved.service (and NetworkManager), but this 
does not worked...


dig -x 2a01:cb14:81da:2800:3649:5bff:fe29:3ce0

returns:

;; communications error to 127.0.0.53#53: timed out
;; communications error to 127.0.0.53#53: timed out
;; communications error to 127.0.0.53#53: timed out

What did I miss?

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: nvidia drivers installation

2024-07-15 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-14 10:50, François Patte a écrit :

Bonjour,

According to some howto, it is enough to install akmods-nvidia and
reboot. some others tell that we have to generate and install some
signature

I have secure boot enabled.

Is there some how-to explaining with details how to proceed.   I'm not
very good with efi boot system nor secure boot.


I installed the nvidia driver:

dnf install akmod-nvidia xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-cuda

then I enrolled the new keys for nvidia with mokutil:

mokutil --import /tc/pki/akmods/certs/public_key_der

rebooted the machine and was promted to give the password I gave for 
mokutil


The boot came without any problem and the nvidia driver was loaded...

BUT when I rebooted the machine I got a black screen

I could recover editing the kernel command line from the grub splash 
screen and removed the instructions to blacklist nouveau but now the 
X-session does not start and I have to log from a console and startx.


I would like to restore the behavior of the boot before my attempt to 
install nvidia driver: what is the GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX to start an X 
session with nouveau driver?


Next, I will try to understant what went wrong with the nvidia driver. 
Any clue?


Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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nvidia drivers installation

2024-07-14 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

According to some howto, it is enough to install akmods-nvidia and 
reboot. some others tell that we have to generate and install some 
signature


I have secure boot enabled.

Is there some how-to explaining with details how to proceed.   I'm not 
very good with efi boot system nor secure boot.


Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: different behaviors for anaconda depending on iso files

2024-07-13 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-12 19:18, Peter Boy a écrit :
Am 11.07.2024 um 16:56 schrieb François Patte 
:


Le 2024-07-10 19:55, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 10:48, François Patte wrote:

Le 2024-07-10 18:26, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 09:19, François Patte wrote:

Le 2024-07-10 18:05, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 08:33, François Patte wrote:

Le 2024-07-10 15:12, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 01:15, François Patte wrote:

Bonjour,

Bonjour, François,
Now, if someone could tell me how to mount an lvm2_member, I 
will be happy! Indeed, my personnal data are on a disk from 
the f36 install which is a RAID1 member and an lvm2_member. If 
I try:

mount /dev/sdd2
I get "unknown filesystem linux_raid_member"
I can bypass this error typing
mount /dev/md5
But the error is now: "unknown filesystem lvm2_member" and I 
don't know how to bypass this error.
When a partition is added manually to a system by mounting the 
system

needs a hint as to what to do.  I think what you need here is to
activate the LVM member:  vgchange -y.  If this is to be 
permanent you

would need to use -ay.  Little command, tons of options.  Man
vgchange.
I read this on some posts on the internet... but if I do something 
like this will it change something on this partition making it 
unusable with the f36 install as the /home partition I want to 
keep this f36 install untill f40 will be completely configured 
(because I use it to work!)

I do not think it modifies the partition in any way whatsoever.  It
just advises the o/s what to do with it.

OK. I tried and nothing has changed... What can I do!

Go Canes, in a reply to me, suggested pvscan|vgscan|lvscan.  This is
most likely the missing ingredient.  Sorry I missed that.


No success with pv|vg|lv-scan it is as if this lvm2_member does not 
exist, except if I want to mount it!




I don't know if the following is relevant to your problem (I don't
have the full context here), but:

LVM defaults have been changed recently. If there is a file in
/etc/lvm/devices, all vg…/lv… commands just use those partitions which
are listed in that file. All other partitions, specifically those
which are new in a system, are not included in the processing. You
either have to add the device to that list or use an option in any of
those commands.

See: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2247872


Thank you! This was helpfull!

So, here what I have done:

1- As said in the given bugzilla link, I ran the command 
"vgimportdevices -a" and the external lvm devices were added to the file 
/etc/lvm/devices/system.devices


2- Now pvs shows the physical volumes and VG groups. And lvscan shows 
the added logical volumes as inactive.


3- All that's left to do is: activate them with "vgchange -ay" and a 
link for every VG is created in /dev/mapper so: "mount 
/dev/mapper/ /mnt"


Thank you so much!

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: different behaviors for anaconda depending on iso files

2024-07-11 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-10 19:55, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 10:48, François Patte wrote:

Le 2024-07-10 18:26, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 09:19, François Patte wrote:

Le 2024-07-10 18:05, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 08:33, François Patte wrote:

Le 2024-07-10 15:12, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 01:15, François Patte wrote:

Bonjour,


Bonjour, François,

Now, if someone could tell me how to mount an lvm2_member, I 
will be happy! Indeed, my personnal data are on a disk from the 
f36 install which is a RAID1 member and an lvm2_member. If I 
try:


mount /dev/sdd2

I get "unknown filesystem linux_raid_member"

I can bypass this error typing

mount /dev/md5

But the error is now: "unknown filesystem lvm2_member" and I 
don't know how to bypass this error.


When a partition is added manually to a system by mounting the 
system

needs a hint as to what to do.  I think what you need here is to
activate the LVM member:  vgchange -y.  If this is to be permanent 
you

would need to use -ay.  Little command, tons of options.  Man
vgchange.


I read this on some posts on the internet... but if I do something 
like this will it change something on this partition making it 
unusable with the f36 install as the /home partition I want to 
keep this f36 install untill f40 will be completely configured 
(because I use it to work!)



I do not think it modifies the partition in any way whatsoever.  It
just advises the o/s what to do with it.


OK. I tried and nothing has changed... What can I do!


Go Canes, in a reply to me, suggested pvscan|vgscan|lvscan.  This is
most likely the missing ingredient.  Sorry I missed that.


No success with pv|vg|lv-scan it is as if this lvm2_member does not 
exist, except if I want to mount it!



--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: different behaviors for anaconda depending on iso files

2024-07-10 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-10 18:26, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 09:19, François Patte wrote:

Le 2024-07-10 18:05, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 08:33, François Patte wrote:

Le 2024-07-10 15:12, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 01:15, François Patte wrote:

Bonjour,


Bonjour, François,

Now, if someone could tell me how to mount an lvm2_member, I will 
be happy! Indeed, my personnal data are on a disk from the f36 
install which is a RAID1 member and an lvm2_member. If I try:


mount /dev/sdd2

I get "unknown filesystem linux_raid_member"

I can bypass this error typing

mount /dev/md5

But the error is now: "unknown filesystem lvm2_member" and I don't 
know how to bypass this error.


When a partition is added manually to a system by mounting the system
needs a hint as to what to do.  I think what you need here is to
activate the LVM member:  vgchange -y.  If this is to be permanent 
you

would need to use -ay.  Little command, tons of options.  Man
vgchange.


I read this on some posts on the internet... but if I do something 
like this will it change something on this partition making it 
unusable with the f36 install as the /home partition I want to 
keep this f36 install untill f40 will be completely configured 
(because I use it to work!)



I do not think it modifies the partition in any way whatsoever.  It
just advises the o/s what to do with it.


OK. I tried and nothing has changed... What can I do!

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: different behaviors for anaconda depending on iso files

2024-07-10 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-10 18:05, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 08:33, François Patte wrote:

Le 2024-07-10 15:12, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 01:15, François Patte wrote:

Bonjour,


Bonjour, François,

Now, if someone could tell me how to mount an lvm2_member, I will be 
happy! Indeed, my personnal data are on a disk from the f36 install 
which is a RAID1 member and an lvm2_member. If I try:


mount /dev/sdd2

I get "unknown filesystem linux_raid_member"

I can bypass this error typing

mount /dev/md5

But the error is now: "unknown filesystem lvm2_member" and I don't 
know how to bypass this error.


When a partition is added manually to a system by mounting the system
needs a hint as to what to do.  I think what you need here is to
activate the LVM member:  vgchange -y.  If this is to be permanent you
would need to use -ay.  Little command, tons of options.  Man
vgchange.


I read this on some posts on the internet... but if I do something like 
this will it change something on this partition making it unusable with 
the f36 install as the /home partition I want to keep this f36 
install untill f40 will be completely configured (because I use it to 
work!)


Thank you.
--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: different behaviors for anaconda depending on iso files

2024-07-10 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-10 15:12, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/10/24 01:15, François Patte wrote:

Bonjour,


Bonjour, François,

Now, if someone could tell me how to mount an lvm2_member, I will be 
happy! Indeed, my personnal data are on a disk from the f36 install 
which is a RAID1 member and an lvm2_member. If I try:


mount /dev/sdd2

I get "unknown filesystem linux_raid_member"

I can bypass this error typing

mount /dev/md5

But the error is now: "unknown filesystem lvm2_member" and I don't 
know how to bypass this error.



There are several ways. I detest UUID so I prefer /dev/ entries.

/dev/VG_Name/LV_Name  or  /dev/mapper/VG_Name-LV_Name



Thank you for this answer but I have no "VGname" given by the system, so 
/dev/mapper is empty because, I think, the system considers this disk as 
an external disk... So the question is: how to mount an external disk 
comming from another linux install where it was configured with lvm? 
UUID mount gives the same result: "unknown filesystem lvm2_member".



Your persistence is admirable.


Thank you! Sometimes it is hard to find answers to questions Maybe 
windows'users are happier: they cannot configure their install as they 
wish...


I hate windows!

Regards.
--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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different behaviors for anaconda depending on iso files

2024-07-10 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Trying to install f40 to replace my f36, I wanted to have a RAID1 
install as it was the case for f36 (see my other posts).


I downloaded Fedora-Server-netinst iso file. None of the partition 
scheme I tried was approved by anaconda: error was "efi partition cannot 
be raid_member".
So I tried to put the efi partition outside a raid array (say sda1) and 
the error was that "the device of the boot loader stage2 is on a 
multi-disk matrix (sda2|sdb2) but not the one of sda1" It is a dumb 
message because I did not ask for the boot loader be on sda2|sdb2 RAID 
partition (/ ) but on /boot/efi (sda1).


I downloaded Fedora-Workstation-Live iso file. Selected French as the 
install language and french azerty keyboard The keyboard remained as 
a qwerty keyboard which is very easy to type a password that you will 
use with an azerty keyboard. Never mind I could manage... But in my 
attemps to define a partition scheme, the errors were the same as for 
the netinst iso file


I downloaded the  Fedora-Xfce-Live iso file and miracle! I could put 
the efi boot partition on a raid1 array and at the end it worked!


What a waste of time! Who said (and programmed anaconda) that the efi 
partition cannot be installed on a raid array? Therefore blocking the 
install of f40.


Now, if someone could tell me how to mount an lvm2_member, I will be 
happy! Indeed, my personnal data are on a disk from the f36 install 
which is a RAID1 member and an lvm2_member. If I try:


mount /dev/sdd2

I get "unknown filesystem linux_raid_member"

I can bypass this error typing

mount /dev/md5

But the error is now: "unknown filesystem lvm2_member" and I don't know 
how to bypass this error.


Thank you for helping.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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make a bootable dvd

2024-07-08 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I downloaded the f40 iso for a worksation, but I did not see on the 
fedora website how to burn a bootable DVD with this iso file


Maybe someone can tell me how to proceed.

google indicates this for windows  no windows at home.

I prefer to use command line.

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: issue with f40 installer [2]

2024-07-07 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-06 23:20, Samuel Sieb a écrit :

On 7/6/24 3:13 AM, François Patte wrote:

Le 2024-07-06 09:43, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/6/24 00:37, François Patte wrote:

Bonjour,

On another post I complained that I couldn't install f40 due, I 
thought, to existing partitions on a disk...


I tried to install on new disks without anything on them and used 
blivet-gui to define the partitions: I want RAID1 arrays, so I 
defined each of them asking for RAID1 on two disks and ext4 or luks 
file system.


Here is the error message given when I press the Done button:

https://www.bertuccio.homelinux.net/IMG_20240705_194641.jpg

It is in French, I am sorry but I think that it understable

The song is "device RAID cannot be of luks type, ext4 type...  
device RAID cannot be mounted on device /boot/efi,... partition EFI 
cannot be of type mdmember and so on...


It is telling you that it wants a separate partition for /boot/efi 
and

that separate partition cannot be part of a raid array.


Thank you for answering.

I changed my config and defined a separate partition boot-efi, and the 
message is still the same.


Here what I have done:

sda1  file system boot-efi mounted on /boot


That is not correct.  You need a FAT32 EFI partition mounted at 
/boot/efi.


OK. I try again and define sda1 as a boot efi partition mounted on 
/boot/efi and *not* in a RAID1 array as specified.


Other partitions are in RAID1 arrays ext4 as I wish.

But The song is now (I translate from French):

"The device of the boot loader stage2 f40-root (this my / partition) is 
on a multidisk matrix but not the one of stage1 sda1 (this is my 
/boot/efi partition)"


I did not ask for the boot loader should be on the / partition but, as 
required on /boot/efi partition...


This un-understable!!

Who knows how to get out of this trap?

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: issue with f40 installer [2]

2024-07-06 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-06 23:20, Samuel Sieb a écrit :

On 7/6/24 3:13 AM, François Patte wrote:

Le 2024-07-06 09:43, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/6/24 00:37, François Patte wrote:

Bonjour,

On another post I complained that I couldn't install f40 due, I 
thought, to existing partitions on a disk...


I tried to install on new disks without anything on them and used 
blivet-gui to define the partitions: I want RAID1 arrays, so I 
defined each of them asking for RAID1 on two disks and ext4 or luks 
file system.


Here is the error message given when I press the Done button:

https://www.bertuccio.homelinux.net/IMG_20240705_194641.jpg

It is in French, I am sorry but I think that it understable

The song is "device RAID cannot be of luks type, ext4 type...  
device RAID cannot be mounted on device /boot/efi,... partition EFI 
cannot be of type mdmember and so on...


It is telling you that it wants a separate partition for /boot/efi 
and

that separate partition cannot be part of a raid array.


Thank you for answering.

I changed my config and defined a separate partition boot-efi, and the 
message is still the same.


Here what I have done:

sda1  file system boot-efi mounted on /boot


That is not correct.  You need a FAT32 EFI partition mounted at 
/boot/efi.


The installer offer boot efi as a partition and does not say anything 
about the file system nor it says what should be the mount point!


I'll try /boot/efi next time.

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: issue with f40 installer [2]

2024-07-06 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-06 09:43, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/6/24 00:37, François Patte wrote:

Bonjour,

On another post I complained that I couldn't install f40 due, I 
thought, to existing partitions on a disk...


I tried to install on new disks without anything on them and used 
blivet-gui to define the partitions: I want RAID1 arrays, so I defined 
each of them asking for RAID1 on two disks and ext4 or luks file 
system.


Here is the error message given when I press the Done button:

https://www.bertuccio.homelinux.net/IMG_20240705_194641.jpg

It is in French, I am sorry but I think that it understable

The song is "device RAID cannot be of luks type, ext4 type...  device 
RAID cannot be mounted on device /boot/efi,... partition EFI cannot be 
of type mdmember and so on...


It is telling you that it wants a separate partition for /boot/efi and
that separate partition cannot be part of a raid array.


Thank you for answering.

I changed my config and defined a separate partition boot-efi, and the 
message is still the same.


Here what I have done:

sda1  file system boot-efi mounted on /boot
sd[ab]2 RAID1 file system ext4 mounted on /
sd[ab]3 RAID1 file system swap
sd[ab]4 RAID1 file system ext4 mounted on /var
sd[ab]5 RAID1 file system luks mounted on /crypt
sd[ab]6 RAID1 file system ext4 mounted on /home


Disks are 4Tib. I suppose that anaconda will define GPT partitions as I 
did not see any options allowing to choose this way.


I did not see any option allowing to define primary or extended 
partitions


I did not see any option allowing to combine RAID1 and lvm (which I 
would like to do!).


Thank you for attention.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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issue with f40 installer [2]

2024-07-06 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

On another post I complained that I couldn't install f40 due, I thought, 
to existing partitions on a disk...


I tried to install on new disks without anything on them and used 
blivet-gui to define the partitions: I want RAID1 arrays, so I defined 
each of them asking for RAID1 on two disks and ext4 or luks file system.


Here is the error message given when I press the Done button:

https://www.bertuccio.homelinux.net/IMG_20240705_194641.jpg

It is in French, I am sorry but I think that it understable

The song is "device RAID cannot be of luks type, ext4 type...  device 
RAID cannot be mounted on device /boot/efi,... partition EFI cannot be 
of type mdmember and so on...


I don't understand: my f36 use RAID1 arrays with ext4 and luks file 
systems and lvm volumes.


What did I do wrong?

Than k you.


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: isues with f40 install

2024-07-05 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-05 13:28, Jonathan Billings a écrit :

On Jul 5, 2024, at 04:00, François Patte
 wrote:


Le 2024-07-05 03:03, Tide Ka a écrit :
Should I understand that if you have a windows installation on a 
disk with some (big) space left, you cannot install f40 as a dual 
boot system? (because anaconda is unable to ignore the windows 
partition)

That (dual-boot) is based upon anaconda's behaviour. Basically it is
about telling bootloader about other partitions to boot from by 
adding

more entries.
Anaconda being unable to ignore partition, in case of preparing a
dual-boot, should not be the root cause. As you cannot add an entry
for a partition if you simply ignore it.
Just like others have mentioned, you may consider adding another 
entry
to existing bootloader configuration instead of trying to make 
another

ESP.


How can I do that? I have a /boot partition (RAID1 array) containing 
kernel stuff for installed fedora 36 (config, initramfs, System.map, 
vmlinuz...) and some directories:


efi/EFI/fedora/ (empty)

grub2/ a lot of things for grub (config, etc...)

loader/entries

How can I use this partition to tell anaconda to add fedora 40 system 
boot?


Thank you.


Is it possible that your Fedora 36 install was installed as a BIOS
boot install, but you’ve booted the Fedora 40 installer as an EFI
boot?


Yes! But how can I boot the installer as a BIOS boot?


You can’t install a non-efi bootloader if you booted via EFI
bootloader on installer.

That would explain why there’s no EFI volume on your 36 install.

--
Jonathan Billings


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: isues with f40 install

2024-07-05 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-05 03:03, Tide Ka a écrit :
Should I understand that if you have a windows installation on a disk 
with some (big) space left, you cannot install f40 as a dual boot 
system? (because anaconda is unable to ignore the windows partition)




That (dual-boot) is based upon anaconda's behaviour. Basically it is
about telling bootloader about other partitions to boot from by adding
more entries.

Anaconda being unable to ignore partition, in case of preparing a
dual-boot, should not be the root cause. As you cannot add an entry
for a partition if you simply ignore it.

Just like others have mentioned, you may consider adding another entry
to existing bootloader configuration instead of trying to make another
ESP.


How can I do that? I have a /boot partition (RAID1 array) containing 
kernel stuff for installed fedora 36 (config, initramfs, System.map, 
vmlinuz...) and some directories:


efi/EFI/fedora/ (empty)

grub2/ a lot of things for grub (config, etc...)

loader/entries

How can I use this partition to tell anaconda to add fedora 40 system 
boot?


Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: isues with f40 install

2024-07-04 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-04 18:18, Mike Wright a écrit :

On 7/4/24 09:09, François Patte wrote:

Should I understand that if you have a windows installation on a disk 
with some (big) space left, you cannot install f40 as a dual boot 
system? (because anaconda is unable to ignore the windows partition)


I *think* that there can be only one /boot/efi partition on a disk.


So how can we proceed when you want a dual (fedora/fedora, 
fedora/debian, fedora.ubuntu) boot on the same disk?


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: isues with f40 install

2024-07-04 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-07-04 16:51, Tide Ka via users a écrit :

Hello:

1-It seems (for me) that anaconda takes into accompt the sd[ab]1,2 
partitions and does not accept the BIOS boot config and I can't say to 
anaconda to ignore these partitions: it rejects /boot (because not 
/boot/efi) and rejects / because lvm on RAID1 array.


For this question I think that this might be unchangeable in anaconda,
and it is currently not a question that can and should be solved by
user's actions, as anaconda was developed to simplify installation
procedures.


Should I understand that if you have a windows installation on a disk 
with some (big) space left, you cannot install f40 as a dual boot 
system? (because anaconda is unable to ignore the windows partition)


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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isues with f40 install

2024-07-04 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I am stuck trying to installe f40 on my computer.

I have 4 disks, 2 SSD and 2 HDD.

On the SSDs run a fedora 36 install *which I want to keep untill the f40 
will be installed and configured.*


On the SSDs 2 partitions:

1) sda1 sdb1, 1Gb RAID1 array as /boot for the f36 install

2) sda2 sdb2, 60gb Raid1 array + lvm as / for the f36 install

60 gb are left on these disks.

I want to install on the remaining space  f40. So I created:

1) sda3 sdb3, 1 Gb for /boot RAID1 array ext4 file system

2) sda4 sdb4, 59gb for / RAID1 array

Whatever I do for sda3 sdb3 (/boot or /boot/efi) anaconda does not want 
my attemps...


My questions:

1-It seems (for me) that anaconda takes into accompt the sd[ab]1,2 
partitions and does not accept the BIOS boot config and I can't say to 
anaconda to ignore these partitions: it rejects /boot (because not 
/boot/efi) and rejects / because lvm on RAID1 array.


2- How to create the new / partition (f40) as a RAID1 + lvm partition as 
I could buid the / partition for the f36 install?


Thank you for attention.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~pa
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install fedora 40 raid1+lvm

2024-07-03 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Where can I find some details on the installation of fedora 40, I would 
like to have raid1 arrays and lvm.


Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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remove a disk from raid1 array

2024-07-03 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I need to remove a disk from a raid1 array and restart the computer 
*without* that disk and without any other disk


Up to now, if I stop the computer, unplug the disk and restart, the 
computer does not start complaining that it has not find all the disks.


Do I have to remove the disk from the array (set it faulty and remove) 
with mdadm before stopping the computer? Or is there another way to 
proceed?


Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: shutdown as a simple user

2024-04-01 Thread François Patte

Le 2024-04-01 10:40, Samuel Sieb a écrit :

On 4/1/24 01:08, François Patte wrote:
Up to yesterday, I was allowed to shutdown and hibernate my machine as 
a simple user.


Using the gui or the command line?


I use xfce and in the panel there is tab with the user name, using this 
you can shutdown, hibernate or lock the session. Now shutdown and 
hibernate are greyed and I can't use them.

I have to become root in a terminal and use the command init 0.



Yesterday a powercut while the machine was up suppressed this 
feature I don't understand why.


How can recover this feature?


How are you trying to do it and what happens?


I have no idea about the way to recover... That's why I am asking this 
question.


Thank you for helping.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
FSF
https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/presenting-shoetool-happy-holidays-from-the-fsf
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shutdown as a simple user

2024-04-01 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Up to yesterday, I was allowed to shutdown and hibernate my machine as a 
simple user.


Yesterday a powercut while the machine was up suppressed this 
feature I don't understand why.


How can recover this feature?

Thank you

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
FSF
https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/presenting-shoetool-happy-holidays-from-the-fsf
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Re: nextcloud with apache on fedora 38

2023-08-27 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-08-26 06:27, Samuel Sieb a écrit :

On 8/25/23 10:44, François Patte wrote:
I would like to install a nextcloud server and I am seraching the 
detailed apache configuration related to this installation on fedora 
38.


I could find such a description for ubuntu but the apache 
configuration is different with this distrib.


I have been running nextcloud on two different servers for a long time
so I don't remember all the details required to set it up.  It has
been very stable since then.
I think I'm mostly using the default apache config with adjustments to
match my hostname.  Also, an ssl config to have it work with
letsencrypt, probably mostly the one provided by letsencrypt.
I have a symlink: /var/www/nextcloud -> /var/lib/nextcloud and I
expect that I had to add an selinux fcontext for that target
directory.  (I don't know off-hand why that symlink is necessary, but
I tried removing it and changing the configs and apache rejected it.)
I have nextcloud configured to use a particular data directory and I
assume that has an fcontext as well.


Thank you for this answer. I, at last, succeeded to install nextcloud (I 
could downgrade the php version, using remi repos) but I have some 
config problems and cannot find consistent help with fedora 
installation.


For instance with selinux nextcloud help gives:

semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t 
'/var/www/html/nextcloud/config(/.*)?'
semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t 
'/var/www/html/nextcloud/apps(/.*)?'
semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t 
'/var/www/html/nextcloud/data(/.*)?'
semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t 
'/var/www/html/nextcloud/.user.ini'
semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t 
'/var/www/html/nextcloud/3rdparty/aws/aws-sdk-php/src/data/logs(/.*)?'

# restorecon -Rv '/var/www/html/nextcloud/'


These files or directories do not exist, apps and data excepted which 
are located in /var/www/nextcloud.


As it is now configured, nextcloud does not work with setenforce 1

I have this warning:

PHP configuration option output_buffering must be disabled

without any indication on the responsible php file: output_buffering if 
Off in /etc/php.ini


I cannot configure the mail server...

etc.

I need some help!

Thank you.

--
François Patte
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Re: nextcloud and php broken dependencies (f38)

2023-08-26 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-08-26 13:04, José María Terry Jiménez via users a écrit :

El 26/8/23 a las 11:13, François Patte escribió:


Bonjour,

I try to install a nextcloud server on f38. It seems that I need to
use php but it is impossible: the nextcloud version and the php
version given by the f38 repo are not compatible and I get this
answer:

This version of Nextcloud is not compatible with PHP>=8.2.You
are currently running 8.2.9

I tried to upgrade nextcloud  impossible

I tried to downgrade php but the version given is 8.2.4, also not
comptatible with nextcloud...

I don't know what to do.

Regards


Hello

Which Nextcloud version?


nextcloud-25.0.3-1.fc38.noarch

last version available on f38

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nextcloud and php broken dependencies (f38)

2023-08-26 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I try to install a nextcloud server on f38. It seems that I need to use 
php but it is impossible: the nextcloud version and the php version 
given by the f38 repo are not compatible and I get this answer:


This version of Nextcloud is not compatible with PHP>=8.2.You are 
currently running 8.2.9


I tried to upgrade nextcloud  impossible

I tried to downgrade php but the version given is 8.2.4, also not 
comptatible with nextcloud...


I don't know what to do.

Regards

--
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UFR de mathématiques et informatique
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nextcloud with apache on fedora 38

2023-08-25 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I would like to install a nextcloud server and I am seraching the 
detailed apache configuration related to this installation on fedora 38.


I could find such a description for ubuntu but the apache configuration 
is different with this distrib.


Thank you.

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Re: f38 & snapd

2023-08-23 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-08-23 14:25, Jonathan Billings a écrit :

Le 2023-08-23 10:14, François Patte a écrit :

I, at last, found a squashfs kernel module in another directory and
installed it in
/lib/modules/6.4.9-200.fc38.x86_64/kernel/fs/squashfs/

but I can't load it:
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'squashfs': Exec format error

is the answer to modprobe squashfs, though it comes with the fedora
package
kernel-debug-modules-6.4.9-200.fc38.x86_64


You found it in a kernel-debug-modules package, what kernel are you
running?  What is the output of `uname -r`?


6.4.9-200.fc38.x86_64


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Re: f38 & snapd

2023-08-23 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-08-23 13:20, Ulf Volmer a écrit :

Am Wed, Aug 23, 2023 at 12:10:01PM +0200 schrieb François Patte:


I, at last, found a squashfs kernel module in another directory and
installed it in
/lib/modules/6.4.9-200.fc38.x86_64/kernel/fs/squashfs/


[ulf@yoga ~](28/0)$ modinfo squashfs|head -n 1
filename:
/lib/modules/6.4.11-200.fc38.x86_64/kernel/fs/squashfs/squashfs.ko.xz
[ulf@yoga ~](28/0)$ rpm -qf
/lib/modules/6.4.11-200.fc38.x86_64/kernel/fs/squashfs/squashfs.ko.xz
kernel-modules-6.4.11-200.fc38.x86_64


Do you mean that upgrading the kernel from 6.4.9 to 6.4.11 solves the 
problem?


regards

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Re: f38 & snapd

2023-08-23 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-08-23 10:14, François Patte a écrit :

Le 2023-08-23 09:59, François Patte a écrit :

Le 2023-08-21 22:51, Barry a écrit :

On 15 Aug 2023, at 10:18, François Patte
 wrote:



error: system does not fully support snapd: cannot mount squashfs
image using


A web search showed a possible answer install squashfuse?


installed

For another distrib it is suggested to load a kernel squash module
using modprobe but there is no squash module on fedora!


Sorry the exact name is squashfs and there is a squashfs directory in
/lib/modules/6.4.9-200.fc38.x86_64/kernel/fs/
(from package kernel-modules-core-6.4.9-200.fc38.x86_64)
but it is empty!


I, at last, found a squashfs kernel module in another directory and 
installed it in

/lib/modules/6.4.9-200.fc38.x86_64/kernel/fs/squashfs/

but I can't load it:
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'squashfs': Exec format error

is the answer to modprobe squashfs, though it comes with the fedora 
package

kernel-debug-modules-6.4.9-200.fc38.x86_64

What can I do?

Thank you.

F.P.

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Re: f38 & snapd

2023-08-23 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-08-23 09:59, François Patte a écrit :

Le 2023-08-21 22:51, Barry a écrit :

On 15 Aug 2023, at 10:18, François Patte
 wrote:



error: system does not fully support snapd: cannot mount squashfs
image using


A web search showed a possible answer install squashfuse?


installed

For another distrib it is suggested to load a kernel squash module
using modprobe but there is no squash module on fedora!


Sorry the exact name is squashfs and there is a squashfs directory in
/lib/modules/6.4.9-200.fc38.x86_64/kernel/fs/
(from package kernel-modules-core-6.4.9-200.fc38.x86_64)
but it is empty!


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Re: f38 & snapd

2023-08-23 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-08-21 22:51, Barry a écrit :

On 15 Aug 2023, at 10:18, François Patte
 wrote:



error: system does not fully support snapd: cannot mount squashfs
image using


A web search showed a possible answer install squashfuse?


installed

For another distrib it is suggested to load a kernel squash module using 
modprobe but there is no squash module on fedora!



--
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Re: f38 & snapd

2023-08-23 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-08-21 17:03, stan via users a écrit :

On Mon, 21 Aug 2023 11:30:55 +0200
François Patte  wrote:


No lights from anyone?


I don't use snaps and know almost nothing about snaps, but maybe this
link will help?

https://computingforgeeks.com/install-snapd-and-snap-applications-on-fedora/


Thank you for this link but as far as can see the tuto's author forgot 
to try f38...


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Re: f38 & snapd

2023-08-21 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-08-15 11:17, François Patte a écrit :

Bonjour,

on f38 it is possible to install snapd but it seems impossible to use
it: while I wanted to install nextcloud via snap, I get this error
message:

error: system does not fully support snapd: cannot mount squashfs
image using "squashfs":
   - mount: /tmp/syscheck-mountpoint-2175242409: type de
système de fichiers « squashfs »
   inconnu.

I installed squashfs-tools but no change...

Thank you for lights.


No lights from anyone?

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f38 & snapd

2023-08-15 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

on f38 it is possible to install snapd but it seems impossible to use 
it: while I wanted to install nextcloud via snap, I get this error 
message:


error: system does not fully support snapd: cannot mount squashfs image 
using "squashfs":
   - mount: /tmp/syscheck-mountpoint-2175242409: type de système 
de fichiers « squashfs »

   inconnu.

I installed squashfs-tools but no change...

Thank you for lights.

--
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Re: recommended key pair encryption

2023-08-15 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-08-14 21:16, Todd Zullinger a écrit :

Mike Wright wrote:

Hi all,

I recall a discussion that may have said RSA was not being accepted in 
f38

and a different type was being preferred, possibly ecdsa?


It's only old RSA1 keys which use SHA1 which are not
accepted by default.  RSA keys which use a SHA2 algorithm
are perfectly acceptable.


What could be helpfull would be to tell people how to create a SHA2 
signature key


I have a ssh connexion problem after upgrading a remote machine to f38 
and it is hard to find out what to do to solve the problem.


I succeeded (at last!):

ssh-keygen -t rsa-sha2-256 -b 4096

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Re: ssh connection and selinux

2023-08-14 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-08-14 00:04, Cameron Simpson a écrit :
On 13Aug2023 23:23, François Patte 
 wrote:
Since I upgraded to f38 it is impossible to connect to a machine using 
ssh rsa-key


the file .ssh/authorized_keys has not change, but any remote 
connection to this machine asks for a password





More likely you're not offering the RSA key any more or the remote
isn't accepting it. Run "ssh -v" to see what's happening. Here's some
example output from a run here:

[...]
debug1: Will attempt key: /home/cameron/.ssh/id_ecdsa ECDSA
SHA256:* agent



Here is the part I get with ssh -v:

debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering public key: /home/patte/.ssh/id_rsa RSA SHA256: 
**
debug1: Authentications that can continue: 
publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,password

debug1: Trying private key: /home/patte/.ssh/id_dsa
debug1: Trying private key: /home/patte/.ssh/id_ecdsa
debug1: Trying private key: /home/patte/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk
debug1: Trying private key: /home/patte/.ssh/id_ed25519
debug1: Trying private key: /home/patte/.ssh/id_ed25519_sk
debug1: Trying private key: /home/patte/.ssh/id_xmss



I suspect some ssh configuration has changed with the upgrade,
possibly in /etc/ssh/ssh_config. Certainly some key types (or smaller
sizes) fall out of favour as they become inadequately secure.


Where will it be mentionned? I have this in the /etc/ssh/ssh_config 
file:


#HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
#HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
#HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key

Thank you for helping.


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ssh connection and selinux

2023-08-13 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Since I upgraded to f38 it is impossible to connect to a machine using 
ssh rsa-key


the file .ssh/authorized_keys has not change, but any remote connection 
to this machine asks for a password


Is there something to change with selinux?

Thank you.

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nftables and selinux

2023-08-12 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I come accross a problem with nftables: it was impossible to start 
nftables, the error message is:


internal:0:0-0: Error: Could not open file 
"/etc/sysconfig/nftables.conf": Permission denied


This file /etc/sysconfig/nftables.conf has 755 permissions.

I tried to get informatons from the internet but did not find a 
solution.


I tested wether it was a selinux problem and I won...

setenforce 0

solved the problem

Now I went back to setenforce 1 but the problem is : if I reboot my 
machine, the problem will come back.


How to make selinux accept nftables?

fc36 nftables version 1.0.1

Thank you for helping.

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Re: 1st problem when installing f38

2023-06-09 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-06-09 14:01, Peter Boy a écrit :
Am 09.06.2023 um 09:48 schrieb François Patte 
:



...
Is it possible to unplug one of the disks (say sdf) and make an
install with a raid1 in degraded mode (+lvm) then, when the install 
is

finished, to plug again the disk sdf and synchronise the partitions
with mdadm?
Moreover, I don't understand why the problem occurs only with sde1 
and

sdf1 and not with the other disks (sde2, sdf2 as already pointed) : I
have 6 disks, and more partitions, paired in pairs as raid members.
Thank you for lights.


No answer... Is this problem so uncommon?  Or so obvious?


I suppose, the issue is a bit complex and a bit confusing.

The first question is which Fedora edition you want to install. The
installation routines differ a lot and so do the possible solutions.


I tried f38 netinstall.


Additionally, in the previous thread, I recall that the affected disks
are to be reinstalled any way and can be reformatted beforehand. Is
that not a solution?


Reformat the disks where the system is installed (2 on 6) OK, but why 
should I reformat the other disks?


And I don't understand why there are duplicates UUID and why the f38 
installer complains about these duplicates UUID on disk /dev/ssde1 and 
/dev/sdf1 and not for the duplicates UUID on /dev/sde2 and /dev/sdf2?


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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Re: 1st problem when installing f38

2023-06-09 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-06-06 10:28, François Patte a écrit :

Bonjour,

I am following advices given in answering my previous post "issue"
and I get f38 installer.

The installer complains that there is a duplicate UUID on some disks :
parts sde1 and sdf1

That's true! Running blkid gives:

/dev/sde1: UUID="4a28174a-f38b-4938-233f-85f76ce585a8"
UUID_SUB="88a5f939-72d4-b330-95e6-52fa0b826203" LABEL="dipankar:4"
TYPE="linux_raid_member" PARTUUID="c257bd85-01"
  ^^^
/dev/sdf1: UUID="4a28174a-f38b-4938-233f-85f76ce585a8"
UUID_SUB="99b46805-aa31-1711-21dc-89cb7177d025" LABEL="dipankar:4"
TYPE="linux_raid_member" PARTUUID="c257bd85-01"
  

But it is not the only case and it does not complain for the other one:

/dev/sde2: UUID="5240f249-7feb-6832-6682-805f97c4abea"
UUID_SUB="0e21ab45-27a2-f588-48a9-cd46d0dc6237" LABEL="dipankar:5"
TYPE="linux_raid_member" PARTUUID="c257bd85-02"
  ^^^
/dev/sdf2: UUID="5240f249-7feb-6832-6682-805f97c4abea"
UUID_SUB="5838df23-817e-f3cb-19f3-31da8d3e99d0" LABEL="dipankar:5"
TYPE="linux_raid_member" PARTUUID="c257bd85-02"
  

What does this mean? And what shall I do?
The installer suggests to unplug these disks (or at list one of these
disks) but, as you can see these disks are members of a raid array
with the swap, /var and a crypted partition (sde1 and sdf1) and /home
(sde2 and sdf2)

Is it possible to unplug one of the disks (say sdf) and make an
install with a raid1 in degraded mode (+lvm) then, when the install is
finished, to plug again the disk sdf and synchronise the partitions
with mdadm?

Moreover, I don't understand why the problem occurs only with sde1 and
sdf1 and not with the other disks (sde2, sdf2 as already pointed) : I
have 6 disks, and more partitions, paired in pairs as raid members.

Thank you for lights.



No answer... Is this problem so uncommon?  Or so obvious?

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
FSF
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1st problem when installing f38

2023-06-06 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I am following advices given in answering my previous post "issue" 
and I get f38 installer.


The installer complains that there is a duplicate UUID on some disks : 
parts sde1 and sdf1


That's true! Running blkid gives:

/dev/sde1: UUID="4a28174a-f38b-4938-233f-85f76ce585a8" 
UUID_SUB="88a5f939-72d4-b330-95e6-52fa0b826203" LABEL="dipankar:4" 
TYPE="linux_raid_member" PARTUUID="c257bd85-01"

  ^^^
/dev/sdf1: UUID="4a28174a-f38b-4938-233f-85f76ce585a8" 
UUID_SUB="99b46805-aa31-1711-21dc-89cb7177d025" LABEL="dipankar:4" 
TYPE="linux_raid_member" PARTUUID="c257bd85-01"

  

But it is not the only case and it does not complain for the other one:

/dev/sde2: UUID="5240f249-7feb-6832-6682-805f97c4abea" 
UUID_SUB="0e21ab45-27a2-f588-48a9-cd46d0dc6237" LABEL="dipankar:5" 
TYPE="linux_raid_member" PARTUUID="c257bd85-02"

  ^^^
/dev/sdf2: UUID="5240f249-7feb-6832-6682-805f97c4abea" 
UUID_SUB="5838df23-817e-f3cb-19f3-31da8d3e99d0" LABEL="dipankar:5" 
TYPE="linux_raid_member" PARTUUID="c257bd85-02"

  

What does this mean? And what shall I do?
The installer suggests to unplug these disks (or at list one of these 
disks) but, as you can see these disks are members of a raid array with 
the swap, /var and a crypted partition (sde1 and sdf1) and /home (sde2 
and sdf2)


Is it possible to unplug one of the disks (say sdf) and make an install 
with a raid1 in degraded mode (+lvm) then, when the install is finished, 
to plug again the disk sdf and synchronise the partitions with mdadm?


Moreover, I don't understand why the problem occurs only with sde1 and 
sdf1 and not with the other disks (sde2, sdf2 as already pointed) : I 
have 6 disks, and more partitions, paired in pairs as raid members.


Thank you for lights.


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
FSF
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Re: issue with dnf system upgrade

2023-06-06 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-06-05 18:20, Patrick O'Callaghan a écrit :

On Mon, 2023-06-05 at 12:41 -0300, George N. White III wrote:

On Mon, Jun 5, 2023 at 10:15 AM François Patte <
francois.pa...@mi.parisdescartes.fr> wrote:

> Bonjour,
>
> Today I tried to upgrade from fc34 to fc36.
>
> Downloading the package was okay.


What package?


Sorry, I forgot an "s": the f36 packages...

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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Re: issue with dnf system upgrade

2023-06-06 Thread François Patte

Le 2023-06-05 20:19, Samuel Sieb a écrit :

On 6/5/23 06:14, François Patte wrote:

Today I tried to upgrade from fc34 to fc36.

Downloading the package was okay. Problems occur when I agreed to 
system-upgrade-reboot:


What exact commands did you run?


When downloading f36 packages ends, the message is ... do 
system-upgrade-reboot ... so I ran: system-upgrade-reboot

 >

1- No display... I could only dee the led showing HDD accesses


Did it reboot to the grub menu.


No


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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issue with dnf system upgrade

2023-06-05 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Today I tried to upgrade from fc34 to fc36.

Downloading the package was okay. Problems occur when I agreed to 
system-upgrade-reboot:

1- No display... I could only dee the led showing HDD accesses
2- After sometimes (when no more accesses were showed, I press enter key 
on the keyboard and the system rebooted on fc34 kernel and still no 
display...
3- I pressed the "y" key on the the keyboard (in case the system upgrade 
was asking some question...) and the display came (hurray!) : I could 
see the login screen of the fc36 version. I could login but all my 
previous display settings were gone
4- I checked the kernel with command uname -r and it is stille the fc34 
kernel which running... No f36 packages have been installed in /boot
5- many packages from fc34 remain installed and only some fc36 packages 
have been installed.


What can I do to have a coherent fc36 install now?

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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semanage in f36

2022-11-04 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Wanting to change the ssh default port, I read in /etc/ssh/sshd_config :

"If you want to change the port on a SELinux system, you have to tell
SELinux about this change.
semanage port -a -t ssh_port_t -p tcp #PORTNUMBER"

So, I tried this command, but:

semanage: command not found

What can I do?

Thank you.
--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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Re: strange ip address reported by nftables

2022-08-21 Thread François Patte

Le 2022-08-20 12:03, Tim via users a écrit :

On Sat, 2022-08-20 at 09:58 +0200, François Patte wrote:
The problem is: how an IP from a private network (10) could reach 
my

machine through the internet?


WiFi?


I don't understand your question. The machine is connected to the box 
with anethernet cable?



Smart devices within your home?


What do you call "smart devices"? Something like Amazon Alexa? No, I 
haven't.



Does your ISP have real public IPs, or are they NATing you?


How can I know this?

ifconfig reports 3 IP addresses:
- 192.168.1.16 which is my private network

and 2 IP V6 :
- fe80: my private network
- 2a01:cb14: routable IP from my ISP (Orange)


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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Re: strange ip address reported by nftables

2022-08-21 Thread François Patte

Le 2022-08-20 12:35, Patrick O'Callaghan a écrit :

On Sat, 2022-08-20 at 09:58 +0200, François Patte wrote:

Le 2022-08-20 08:56, Barry a écrit :
> > On 19 Aug 2022, at 21:33, François Patte
> >  wrote:
> >
> > Bonjour,
> >
> > This morning, logwatch reported this in the iptables section:
> >
> > Logged 99 packets on interface enp3s0
> > .
> > From 10.91.96.218 - 6 packets to udp(54366)
> >
> > How, this IP address could be logged on my private network (which
> > is
> > 192.168.1.0)?
>
> That is where it is FROM where is it TO? Was it to a broadcast
> address
> for example?

TO port 54366

Nothing behind this port...

The problem is: how an IP from a private network (10) could reach
my machine through the internet?


Are you sure it came via the Internet? Seems unlikely. Are you running
any virtual machines?


No virtual machine on board.


What happens if you ping that address?


Nothing 100% packets lost

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
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Re: strange ip address reported by nftables

2022-08-20 Thread François Patte

Le 2022-08-20 08:56, Barry a écrit :
On 19 Aug 2022, at 21:33, François Patte 
 wrote:


Bonjour,

This morning, logwatch reported this in the iptables section:

Logged 99 packets on interface enp3s0
.
From 10.91.96.218 - 6 packets to udp(54366)

How, this IP address could be logged on my private network (which is 
192.168.1.0)?


That is where it is FROM where is it TO? Was it to a broadcast address
for example?


TO port 54366

Nothing behind this port...

The problem is: how an IP from a private network (10) could reach my 
machine through the internet?



--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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strange ip address reported by nftables

2022-08-19 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

This morning, logwatch reported this in the iptables section:

Logged 99 packets on interface enp3s0
.
From 10.91.96.218 - 6 packets to udp(54366)

How, this IP address could be logged on my private network (which is 
192.168.1.0)?


I miss something

Thank you for clarification.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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test

2022-08-19 Thread François Patte

test

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subtitles conversion question

2022-05-31 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I have some films in mkv format with many subtitles tracks :  
hdmv_pgs_subtitles


I can extract these tracks and I want to convert them in srt text 
format.


I use a java script (found on the web) BDSup2Sub512.jar which can 
convert the hdmv_pgs files in two files: one has extension .idx the 
other one the .sub extension.


I found this web site:

https://subconverter.com/convert-sub-idx-to-srt-online

Which I can use to convert these two files in a .srt file. So far, so 
good!


Is there a tool on linux which could do the same job?

Thank you.

--
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UFR de mathématiques et informatique
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Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
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rkhunter warning

2022-04-13 Thread François Patte


Bonjour,

rkhunter warns me about "suspicious files":
Warning: Hidden file found: /dev/shm/.org.chromium.Chromium.pZwgHO: data

What are these files? Created when I used google-chrome?

And what to do with this warning?

Thank you.

--
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Université Paris Descartes
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F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
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wifi connection problem.

2022-03-30 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Every day, after sometimes, my wifi connection is lost with this message 
in the logs:


wpa_supplicant[3076]: wlp6s0: CTRL-EVENT-BEACON-LOSS

I don't know what causes this. It happens since the last upgrade I 
performed on my machine.


To reconnect my wifi, I have to restart the NetworkManager service.

Is it a known bug and what causes this dysfonction?

Thank you.

--
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UFR de mathématiques et informatique
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Université Paris Descartes
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iptables-restore-translate

2022-02-24 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I would like to move from iptables to nftables which seeems to be the 
nowadays firewall and there were an app to translate iptables rules into 
nftables rules, but some (clever) packager seems to have withdraw this 
command from the iptables-compat package which installed on my f34 
install.


I tried to uninstall this iptables-compat (succeeded) and to install the 
iptables-1.8.7-3.fc34.x86_64 package but failed for some obscure 
reasons...


Is there a way to have this translator available somewhere?

Thank you.
--
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Université Paris Descartes
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Logwatch Kernel Errors Present

2022-02-09 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I have these lines in my dayly logwatch, what do they mean?


WARNING:  Kernel Errors Present
ACPI BIOS Error (bug): Could not ...:  12 Time(s)
ACPI Error: Aborting method ...:  12 Time(s)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 7276 at /tmp/akmodsbuild.CM ...:  1 Time(s)
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 6287 at /tmp/akmodsbuild.CM ...:  1 Time(s)
\_SB.PCI0.SAT0.SPT2._GTF due to previous error (AE_NOT_FOUND) ( ...: 
 1 Time(s)


Thank you for your lights.


--
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google-chrome and sound

2021-12-04 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Since an update (I can't remember when...) google-chrome changes my 
sound status at strartup: whatever the settings of loud-speakers and mic 
are, it opens them and sets them at 50% each.


How to forbid chrome to do that?

Thank you.

google chrome v 94.0.4606.81

--
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Re: capabilities of softwares on fedora vs on developper's platform

2021-10-20 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-10-20 11:37, Patrick O'Callaghan a écrit :

On Wed, 2021-10-20 at 10:26 +0200, François Patte wrote:


Bonjour,

I am wondering why fedora packagers limit the capabilities of
softwares:

I installed blender from fedora repo (f34) version 2.93.5. It is
impossible to enable the graphical acceleration of my graphic card
(nvidia GeForce GTX 1050 Ti).

I went to blender official site and got the same version of blender
and graphical acceleration is set without any problem.

Why this difference?


Which Nvidia driver are you using? The Nouveau driver almost certainly
doesn't support this feature. The non-free binary Nvidia one might do
so (I haven't checked) but that's not an official Fedora package. You
need to get it from RPMfusion.


I use nvidia driver from rpmfusion and this feature is enabled when I 
use blender from blender site but not from

 /pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/34/Everything/x86_64/Packages/

on fedora mirrors.

--
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F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
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Re: Problem Fedora 33 installing fonts

2021-10-20 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-10-19 21:51, Michael Eager a écrit :

I'm trying to install the liberation fonts in F33.
I've run fc-cache after install, but xfontsel does
not see the new font.


fc-list | grep -i liberation

I am wondering why you have to install the liberation fonts, for me 
these fonts are installed by default...


Moreover when you install fonts in ~/.fonts you have nothing else to do! 
fc-list will show you the newly installed fonts.




--
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capabilities of softwares on fedora vs on developper's platform

2021-10-20 Thread François Patte


Bonjour,

I am wondering why fedora packagers limit the capabilities of softwares:

I installed blender from fedora repo (f34) version 2.93.5. It is 
impossible to enable the graphical acceleration of my graphic card 
(nvidia GeForce GTX 1050 Ti).


I went to blender official site and got the same version of blender 
and graphical acceleration is set without any problem.


Why this difference?

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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cups is the worst software....

2021-09-07 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I have several computers at home and one with an usr-printer attached.

I struggled sometimes to configure cups on other computers to use this 
printer. Now I upgraded to f34, and the configuration no longer works: 
"printer is misconfigured or no longer exists" is the answer if I send a 
test page


After deleting the printer, I try to use the discovery tool in the 
administration page of cups (localhost:631) and it find the printer 
attached to my main computer but at the end of the configuration, when I 
try to print a test page, the answer is the same:

"printer is misconfigured or no longer exists"

This tool also finds old printers I configured many years ago and which 
(really) non longer exist...


What to do?

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
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Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
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Re: rkhunter warning

2021-09-05 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-08-12 12:50, Sam Varshavchik a écrit :

François Patte writes:


Bonjour,

Since I upgraded to f34, rkhunter is warning me with this file:
Warning: Hidden file found: /usr/share/man/fr/man1/..1.gz: symbolic 
link to builtins.1.gz


Asking rpm -qf /usr/share/man/fr/man1/..1.gz, it returns that this 
file belongs to the man-pages-fr package.


rkhunter --propupd does not change anything, every day rkhunter sends 
me a warning mail...


Which of these two must be believed: rkhunter or rpm -qf?


rpm is correct, this file is installed by the man-pages-fr package.

But this does look like a packaging bug. You should create a bug in
Bugzilla, to get rid of this weird symlink.


Where do I go to file a bug: on 
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/saml2_metadata.cgi, they want to use my 
Fedora Account but if I try to log in via this fedora account, it is 
unauthorized


I do have a fedora account where I can log in without any 
difficulties...



--
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Université Paris Descartes
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F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
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Re: umask for root

2021-08-24 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-08-24 19:03, Samuel Sieb a écrit :

On 2021-08-24 9:50 a.m., François Patte wrote:
Thank you for your explanations. I made some progress in my 
investigations: the problem seems to be a change in the "su" command 
from f32 to f34: my personnal umask is 0077 and I use to log as root 
using the command "su -". Until f32 this way of doing gave a root 
login with all environment variables of the root account (including 
the UMASK). As far as I can see this is no more the case in f34
Where is the config for the "su" command? And is it possible to change 
this behavior?


umask isn't an environment variable.  It's a kernel setting for the
process.  Why are you using "su" anyway instead of "sudo"?  (I don't
know if that will change anything regarding the umask, but it's better
to not have a root password.)


I am using su instead of sudo because:
1- I am a dinosaur from the Unix times...
2- the times are not so ancient when you performed a fedora install you 
where asked to set a root password...
3- since these times, appeared the "dnf system upgrade" where the 
previous config is continued and my systems are still using a root 
password and have no sudoers config... (for how long will it last and 
will the packagers inform us of a major change for this?)
4- I found strange the sudo system for it allows to give permissions on 
the machine to people who may have a (very) weak password...
5- At the university they have installed users'machine with ubuntu and 
sudo system, they gave me all permissions on my machine and I have to do 
a "sudo bash" if I want to make changes on it I have to change the 
umask if I don't want to limit changes to root only..., moreover the 
bash history becomes a mix of my commands as a simple user and the 
commands I run as root... it is a hotchpotch of commands which becomes 
quickly unusable...

6- there are, maybe, some other inconveniences...



Maybe this will help:
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/328104/setting-umask-for-su-user-command


I'ill study this... But, I think I'll add to the /root/bashrc 
"umask=0022" hoping that it will solve my problem.


--
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UFR de mathématiques et informatique
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Université Paris Descartes
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F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
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Re: umask for root

2021-08-24 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-08-24 15:17, Jonathan Billings a écrit :

On Tue, Aug 24, 2021 at 10:28:17AM +0200, François Patte wrote:

The only file talking of umask is /etc/bashrc:

if [ $UID -gt 199 ] && [ "`id -gn`" = "`id -un`" ]; then
   umask 002
else
   umask 022
fi

I don't understand the meaning


It means:

If your UID is greater than 199 *AND* your username and group name are
the same, set the umask to 002, otherwise, set the umask to 022.

This makes sense.  System accounts are usually below UID 200, so you
want a more restrictive umask on them.

As for the logic about user == group, if your group isn't the same as
your username, then you are likely to be in a UNIX group that has
multiple members, so it is a good idea to set your umask to 022 so
files you create aren't writable by others in your group by default.
But if your group is the same as your username, most likely there
won't be other users with the same group ID, so there is little risk
to having group-writable files created by default.

As for why your system has a umask of 077, that sounds like you've
made some change to your configuration someplace.  If you don't see it
in one of your dot files, /etc/bashrc or /etc/profile.d, the
pam_umask.so in /etc/pam.d/postlogin looks for umask from the
following locations:

*   umask= entry in the user's GECOS field
*   umask= argument
*   UMASK entry from /etc/login.defs
*   UMASK= entry from /etc/default/login

(Apparently the GECOS field in the pwent can be split on a comma and
have metadata like umask= in it.  Check 'man pam_umask' for more
details)

I suggest checking those places too.


Thank you for your explanations. I made some progress in my 
investigations: the problem seems to be a change in the "su" command 
from f32 to f34: my personnal umask is 0077 and I use to log as root 
using the command "su -". Until f32 this way of doing gave a root login 
with all environment variables of the root account (including the 
UMASK). As far as I can see this is no more the case in f34
Where is the config for the "su" command? And is it possible to change 
this behavior?


Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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Re: umask for root

2021-08-24 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-08-24 11:29, Tim via users a écrit :

François Patte:

I have another computer with fedora 32 and the default umask for
root is 0022. Has config been changed from f32 to f34?


Samuel Sieb:

All my F34 systems have a umask of 0022 for root, so it must be
something specific to yours.


The first thing that springs to mind when people have different
defaults, is:  Are one of you doing fresh installs, and the other
updates over the top of prior releases?


I have just upgraded another machine from f32 to f34 and before upgrade 
root umask was 0022, now it is 0077


What is this mystery?



The other thought is dual-booting, and sharing of user directories.


I don't have a dual boot.


--
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Re: umask for root

2021-08-24 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-08-24 10:34, Samuel Sieb a écrit :

On 8/24/21 1:28 AM, François Patte wrote:

Le 2021-08-23 23:34, Joe Wulf via users a écrit :

Check:  /etc/bashrc,   /etc/profile,  /root/.bash_profile and
/root/.bashrc, in that order


The only file talking of umask is /etc/bashrc:

     if [ $UID -gt 199 ] && [ "`id -gn`" = "`id -un`" ]; then
    umask 002
     else
    umask 022
     fi

I don't understand the meaning

I have another computer with fedora 32 and the default umask for root 
is 0022. Has config been changed from f32 to f34?


All my F34 systems have a umask of 0022 for root, so it must be
something specific to yours.


Maybe, but where is defined the umask for root?


--
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UFR de mathématiques et informatique
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Université Paris Descartes
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Re: umask for root

2021-08-24 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-08-23 23:34, Joe Wulf via users a écrit :

Check:  /etc/bashrc,   /etc/profile,  /root/.bash_profile and
/root/.bashrc, in that order


The only file talking of umask is /etc/bashrc:

if [ $UID -gt 199 ] && [ "`id -gn`" = "`id -un`" ]; then
   umask 002
else
   umask 022
fi

I don't understand the meaning

I have another computer with fedora 32 and the default umask for root is 
0022. Has config been changed from f32 to f34?


Thank you.




 On Monday, August 23, 2021, 04:46:48 PM EDT, François Patte
 wrote:

Bonjour,

What is the default umask for root?

Until now I thought it was 0022, but, today I can see it is 0077

Has something been changed somewhere in my install? Where?

Thank you.

--

François Patte

UFR de mathématiques et informatique

Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145

Université Paris Descartes

45, rue des Saints Pères

F-75270 Paris Cedex 06

Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822

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F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
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umask for root

2021-08-23 Thread François Patte


Bonjour,

What is the default umask for root?

Until now I thought it was 0022, but, today I can see it is 0077

Has something been changed somewhere in my install? Where?

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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Re: New selinux problem [weird!]

2021-08-22 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-08-17 01:25, Thomas Cameron a écrit :

Thank you for answering. This video is going a little bit to fast for
me: if I can read and speak English, it is easier for me if people
speak a bit slower...


Anyway, as far as I understand, if I want to re-enable selinux I have 
to:


1- change the config file to enforcing
2- touch /.autorelabel
3- reboot

Did I miss something?




Yes, that will work.


It seems that the sequence should be:

1- touch /.autorelabel
2- reboot
3- change the config file to enforcing
4- reboot


--
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Re: New selinux problem [weird!]

2021-08-16 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-08-16 17:35, Thomas Cameron a écrit :

This may be helpful:

Security-Enhanced Linux for mere mortals

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_WOKRaM-HI4

I gave this presentation at Red Hat Summit a couple of years ago, it's
still relevant. I talk about how to enable SELinux on a system where
it's been disabled.

Hope this helps!



Thank you for answering. This video is going a little bit to fast for 
me: if I can read and speak English, it is easier for me if people speak 
a bit slower...


Anyway, as far as I understand, if I want to re-enable selinux I have 
to:


1- change the config file to enforcing
2- touch /.autorelabel
3- reboot

Did I miss something?


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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New selinux problem [weird!]

2021-08-16 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

For some reason (I explain later) I disabled selinux in 
/etc/selinux/config file.


When I re-enabled selinux (SELINUX=enforcing in the config file) I could 
not restart my system: no service could start and I got a kernel panic.


I had to rescue my system (see my other post) and disabled selinux.

Why??? I remember that long ago, when you enabled selinux boot could 
last a long time waiting for the indexation of files, but I have never 
seen a kernel panic.


So, how do I proceed to re-enable selinux on my system?

Thank you.

PS. I disabled selinux because it prevented to start a service (dictd, 
see my post) but it was a wrong message of selinux alert: the problem 
was not selinux but the upgrade from f32 to f34 which had changed the 
owner of the dictd.log file (dictd changed to root).


This is a second wrong message with the one of the rescue tool (see my 
post on rescue)


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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Re: struggling with rescue system [SOLVED]

2021-08-16 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-08-16 12:44, François Patte a écrit :

Bonjour,

For an unknown reason my system won't boot (kernel panic) and I try to
 rescue it.

I made an usb netinstall of fedora34 and booted on it but the rescue
system tool pretends that I have no linux partition

Running fdisk -l from the recue shell I can see all my partitions
which are all raid linux autodetected...

Is there a special way to mount these kind of partition with the rescue 
tool?


mount /dev/mdX

Then it does not know how to deal with lvm, so:

mount /dev/mapper/folder-lvm

Why the rescue tool gives a wrong message (it could provoke a heart 
attack on people trying to rescue a system brutally informed that he has 
lost all his data...)



--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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struggling with rescue system

2021-08-16 Thread François Patte


Bonjour,

For an unknown reason my system won't boot (kernel panic) and I try to  
rescue it.


I made an usb netinstall of fedora34 and booted on it but the rescue  
system tool pretends that I have no linux partition


Running fdisk -l from the recue shell I can see all my partitions  
which are all raid linux autodetected...


Is there a special way to mount these kind of partition with the rescue tool?

Thank you.



--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire MAP5 --- UMR CNRS 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)1 4286 2145
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte



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struggling with rescue system

2021-08-16 Thread François Patte


Bonjour,

For an unknown reason my system won't boot (kernel panic) and I try to  
rescue it.


I made an usb netinstall of fedora34 and booted on it but the rescue  
system tool pretends that I have no linux partition


Running fdisk -l from the recue shell I can see all my partitions  
which are all raid linux autodetected...


Is there a special way to mount these kind of partition with the rescue tool?

Thank you.



--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire MAP5 --- UMR CNRS 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)1 4286 2145
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte



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selinux problem

2021-08-15 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Sometimes selinux blocks access to a file without any clear reasons: 
yesterday it was ok, today it is blocked... Why? I don't know, I changed 
nothing, did not make any upgrade...


Today dictd cannot start:
SELinux forbids dictd an open access to /var/log/dictd.log.

Suggestion:

# ausearch -c "dictd" --raw | audit2allow -M my-dictd
# semodule -X 300 -i my-dictd.pp

And no changes dictd does not start and new alerts are sent with the 
same message...


What shall I do? setenforce=0, disable selinux

Another alert concerns rpcbind: selinux blocks access to port 63184 and 
the suggestion:


semanage port -a -t PORT_TYPE -p udp 63184
où PORT_TYPE est l'une des valeurs suivantes : agentx_port_t, 
apertus_ldp_port_t, comsat_port_t, dhcpc_port_t, dhcpd_port_t, 
dns_port_t, efs_port_t, flash_port_t, ftp_port_t, gdomap_port_t, 
hi_reserved_port_t, inetd_child_port_t, ipmi_port_t, ipp_port_t, 
kerberos_admin_port_t, kerberos_port_t, kprop_port_t, ktalkd_port_t, 
ldap_port_t, pki_ca_port_t, pop_port_t, portmap_port_t, printer_port_t, 
rlogin_port_t, rlogind_port_t, rndc_port_t, router_port_t, rsh_port_t, 
rsync_port_t, rtsp_port_t, rwho_port_t, smtp_port_t, spamd_port_t, 
swat_port_t, syslogd_port_t, uucpd_port_t.


Oh! That's totally clear I'ill try all these ports untill I find the 
good one?


Thank you for helping.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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Re: how to replace a disk in a raid-1 array by a larger one?

2021-08-12 Thread François Patte

Le 2021-08-05 12:50, José María Terry Jiménez a écrit :

El 5/8/21 a las 12:35, François Patte escribió:


Bonjour,

I have a raid-1 array of 2 disks (1 Tb) and I want to replace these
disks by 2 2Tb disks.

Here is the result of lsblk for these disks:

sde 8:64   0 931,5G  0 disk
├─sde1  8:65   040G  0 part
│ └─md4 9:4040G  0 raid1
│   ├─systeme-swap253:10 4G  0 lvm   [SWAP]
│   ├─systeme-var 253:2015G  0 lvm   /var
│   └─systeme-chiffre 253:3015G  0 lvm
└─sde2  8:66   0 891,5G  0 part
└─md5 9:50 891,4G  0 raid1
└─data-home   253:50   891G  0 lvm   /home
sdf 8:80   0 931,5G  0 disk
├─sdf1  8:81   040G  0 part
│ └─md4 9:4040G  0 raid1
│   ├─systeme-swap253:10 4G  0 lvm   [SWAP]
│   ├─systeme-var 253:2015G  0 lvm   /var
│   └─systeme-chiffre 253:3015G  0 lvm
└─sdf2  8:82   0 891,5G  0 part
└─md5 9:50 891,4G  0 raid1
└─data-home   253:50   891G  0 lvm   /home

My idea is to stop the array, remove one disk and have this array in
degraded mode with the other disk. Then plug a new disk (2Tb) on
which I build a new array in degraded mode with all partitions and
lvm needed. Then I transfer all the data from the remaining 1Tb disk
to the new array, replace the 1Tb disk by a new 2Tb disk and then
synchronize the new array.

Is it the good way to proceed? Or is there another better way?

Thank you for all advices.


Search for mdadm --grow

See for example:
https://www.claudiokuenzler.com/blog/865/replace-drive-with-bigger-one-grow-expand-software-mdadm-raid


or

https://www.tjansson.dk/2015/12/growing-a-mdadm-raid-by-replacing-disks/

Thank you for these addresses, I found this one too:

https://www.claudiokuenzler.com/blog/865/replace-drive-with-bigger-one-grow-expand-software-mdadm-raid


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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rkhunter warning

2021-08-12 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Since I upgraded to f34, rkhunter is warning me with this file:
Warning: Hidden file found: /usr/share/man/fr/man1/..1.gz: symbolic link 
to builtins.1.gz


Asking rpm -qf /usr/share/man/fr/man1/..1.gz, it returns that this file 
belongs to the man-pages-fr package.


rkhunter --propupd does not change anything, every day rkhunter sends me 
a warning mail...


Which of these two must be believed: rkhunter or rpm -qf?

Thank you.
--
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UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
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complaints after upgrade

2021-08-08 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I have just upgrade from f32 to f34 and encounter some issues:

1- firefox 90 has (once more) change its configuration I can only 
see one tab: the one which is displayed; if I want to see another open 
tab, I have to close the one I am reading... Very easy! Moreover, the 
tab bar has moved from top to bottom and it seems to be impossible to 
change this.


2- So, I tried to downgrade firefox using dnf downgrade but:
can't create transaction lock on /var/lib/rpm/.rpm.lock

After some researches, I found that I have to do:
/sbin/restorecon -v /var/lib/rpm/.rpm.lock
and then:
rpmdb --rebuilddb
But this failed for the same reason : "can't create etc" I had to 
do:

ausearch -c "rpmdb" --raw | audit2allow -M my-rpmdb
semodule -X 300 -i my-rpmdb.pp

At last I could downgrade firefox... And I added excludepkgs=firefox in 
dnf.conf file.


3- There is a service: rpmdb-rebuild.service but it is impossible to 
start this service for the same reason "can't create transaction lock on 
/var/lib/rpm/.rpm.lock"
"rpmdb-rebuild.service: Main process exited, code=exited,  
status=255/EXCEPTION"


how to solve this problem?

4- nmb service does not start:
août 08 16:47:26 dipankar nmbd[3672]: [2021/08/08 16:47:26.806260,  0] 
../../lib/util/debug.c:1104(reopen_one_log)
août 08 16:47:26 dipankar nmbd[3672]:   reopen_one_log: Unable to open 
new log file '/var/log/samba/': est un dossier
août 08 16:47:26 dipankar nmbd[3672]: [2021/08/08 16:47:26.836907,  0] 
../../lib/util/become_daemon.c:147(daemon_status)
août 08 16:47:26 dipankar nmbd[3672]:   daemon_status: daemon 'nmbd' : 
No local IPv4 non-loopback interfaces available, waiting for interface 
...
août 08 16:47:26 dipankar nmbd[3672]: [2021/08/08 16:47:26.843297,  0] 
../../source3/nmbd/nmbd_subnetdb.c:253(create_subnets)
août 08 16:47:26 dipankar nmbd[3672]:   NOTE: NetBIOS name resolution is 
not supported for Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6).
août 08 16:48:56 dipankar systemd[1]: nmb.service: start operation timed 
out. Terminating.
août 08 16:48:56 dipankar systemd[1]: nmb.service: Failed with result 
'timeout'.

août 08 16:48:56 dipankar systemd[1]: Failed to start Samba NMB Daemon.

What can I do?

Thank you.



--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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how to replace a disk in a raid-1 array by a larger one?

2021-08-05 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I have a raid-1 array of 2 disks (1 Tb) and I want to replace these disks by 2 
2Tb disks.  

Here is the result of lsblk for these disks: 

sde 8:64   0 931,5G  0 disk  
├─sde1  8:65   040G  0 part  
│ └─md4 9:4040G  0 raid1 
│   ├─systeme-swap253:10 4G  0 lvm   [SWAP]
│   ├─systeme-var 253:2015G  0 lvm   /var
│   └─systeme-chiffre 253:3015G  0 lvm   
└─sde2  8:66   0 891,5G  0 part  
  └─md5 9:50 891,4G  0 raid1 
└─data-home   253:50   891G  0 lvm   /home
sdf 8:80   0 931,5G  0 disk  
├─sdf1  8:81   040G  0 part  
│ └─md4 9:4040G  0 raid1 
│   ├─systeme-swap253:10 4G  0 lvm   [SWAP]
│   ├─systeme-var 253:2015G  0 lvm   /var
│   └─systeme-chiffre 253:3015G  0 lvm   
└─sdf2  8:82   0 891,5G  0 part  
  └─md5 9:50 891,4G  0 raid1 
└─data-home   253:50   891G  0 lvm   /home

My idea is to stop the array, remove one disk and have this array in degraded 
mode with the other disk. Then plug a new disk (2Tb) on which I build a new 
array in degraded mode with all partitions and lvm needed. Then I transfer all 
the data from the remaining 1Tb disk to the new array, replace the 1Tb disk by 
a new 2Tb disk and then synchronize the new array. 

Is it the good way to proceed? Or is there another better way? 

Thank you for all advices.

-- 
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire MAP5 --- UMR CNRS 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)1 4286 2145
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte



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how to configure smartd to send a mail with ssmtp?

2021-07-28 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I dessperatly try to have smartd sending me an email with ssmtp but it  
seems to be impossible!


There are a lot of environment variables (SMARTD_MAILER,  
SMARTD_ADDRESS...) but nowhere I found where they could be defined!


I tried in file smartd.conf, in smartd_warning.sh, in  
/usr/libexec/smartmontools/smartdnotify... But it does not work.


Does somebody know how to proceed?

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire MAP5 --- UMR CNRS 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)1 4286 2145
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte



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thunderbird 78

2021-06-15 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I bupdate my fedora 32 yesterday and thunderbird 78 has been installed...
So I can't get my mail!!!

What is the magic to get mails with thunderbird 78?

Thank you.

PS. I downgraded thunderbird and the downgraded version is 68: french 
langpack, enigmail do not work with TB 68

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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aegisub no more working after update...

2021-04-16 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I just update my system (fc-32) and aegisub is no more working: I can 
open subtitlefiles but not the corresponding video...


Here the message:

(aegisub:347417): Gdk-ERROR **: 12:08:25.195: The program 'aegisub' 
received an X Window System error.

This probably reflects a bug in the program.
The error was 'BadValue (integer parameter out of range for operation)'.
  (Details: serial 37349 error_code 2 request_code 150 (GLX) minor_code 24)
  (Note to programmers: normally, X errors are reported asynchronously;
   that is, you will receive the error a while after causing it.
   To debug your program, run it with the GDK_SYNCHRONIZE environment
   variable to change this behavior. You can then get a meaningful
   backtrace from your debugger if you break on the gdk_x_error() 
function.)



I don't understand what it means and don't know what to do

Thank you for any help.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
FSF
https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/presenting-shoetool-happy-holidays-from-the-fsf



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rkhunter warnings

2021-01-28 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Since the last update of f32, rkhunter send a lot of warning (in spite 
of the --propupd I run after each update...):


Warning: Checking for possible rootkit files and directories [ Warning ]
 Found file '/lib/libkeyutils.so.1.9'. Possible rootkit: 
Sniffer component
 Found file '/lib64/libkeyutils.so.1.9'. Possible rootkit: 
Sniffer component
 Found file '/usr/lib/libkeyutils.so.1.9'. Possible rootkit: 
Sniffer component
 Found file '/usr/lib64/libkeyutils.so.1.9'. Possible rootkit: 
Sniffer component

Warning: The following processes are using suspicious files:
 Command: abrt-applet
   UID: 2995PID: 2663
   Pathname: 24376
   Possible Rootkit: Spam tool component
 Command: abrtd
   UID: 0PID: 1580
   Pathname: /usr/lib64/libkeyutils.so.1.9
   Possible Rootkit: Spam tool component
 Command: abrt-dbus
   UID: 0PID: 3087
   Pathname: /usr/lib64/libkeyutils.so.1.9
   Possible Rootkit: Spam tool component
  Command: abrt-dump-journ
   UID: 0PID: 1629
   Pathname: /usr/lib64/libkeyutils.so.1.9
   Possible Rootkit: Spam tool component
  Command: auditd
   UID: 0PID: 1386
   Pathname: /usr/lib64/libkeyutils.so.1.9
   Possible Rootkit: Spam tool component
 Command: chrome<-this one repeated several 
times->

   UID: 11750PID: 11749
   Pathname: 24376
   Possible Rootkit: Spam tool component
Command: cleanupd
   UID: 0PID: 2062
   Pathname: /usr/lib64/libkeyutils.so.1.9
   Possible Rootkit: Spam tool component
 Command: cupsd
   UID: 0PID: 1525
   Pathname: /usr/lib64/libkeyutils.so.1.9
   Possible Rootkit: Spam tool component
   Command: dnfdragora-upda
   UID: 3025PID: 2621
   Pathname: /usr/lib64/libkeyutils.so.1.9
   Possible Rootkit: Spam tool component
   Command: evolution-addre
   UID: 3025PID: 3168
   Pathname: /usr/lib64/libkeyutils.so.1.9
   Possible Rootkit: Spam tool component
  Command: evolution-alarm
   UID: 3007PID: 2571
   Pathname: 24376
   Possible Rootkit: Spam tool component
etc. etc.

chkrootkit does not teturn any problem...

What is the problem?

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
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Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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surprise while upgrading

2021-01-17 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I wanted to upgrade a machine today and run dnf upgrade...

Amongst the packages, I could see a full install of texlive which is not 
installed


So, I asked:

 rpm -q --whatrequires texlive

answer: aucun paquet ne requiert texlive (no package requires texlive)

I thought that, maybe, it was not a full install of texlive and asked, 
randomly choosing a package that this upgrade wanted to install:


rpm -q --whatrequires texlive-polyglossia

answer: aucun paquet ne requiert texlive (no package requires texlive)

What's wrong?

Thank you.
--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
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Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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audacity

2021-01-03 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Since the last upgrade to f33 I can't record anything using audacity: 
whatever the recording device I choose, the message is the same:

  error opening recording device
  error code: -9997 invalid sample rate

Once upon a time it used to work without any problem.

Explanations on the audacity site are not clear at all for somebody like 
me...


Does anybody know how to configure audacity for recording?

Thank you for helping.
--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
http://www.math-info.univ-paris5.fr/~patte
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systemd automount

2020-12-30 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I configured an automount of directories located on a server on my local 
network: in the fstab of a computer on the network  I put the line:


192.168.1.16:/data /home/patte/data nfs 
noauto,rw,user,nofail,x-systemd.automount,x-systemd.mount-timeout=30  0 0


It works. If the server is down, no problem, the boot of the computer is OK.

But if the server gets down while the computer is working, this turns in 
an awful way: everything on the computer becomes very slow, opening a 
file manager takes ages, the ls command does no work and it is 
impossible to unmount the directory on which the server is mounted.


Did I forgot an option in the fstab? Is there a way to solve this 
problem without shuting down the computer (which also takes ages...).


Thank you for helping.


--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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btrfs or ext4

2020-12-28 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I try to build a home nas to make a dlna server for audio, video and 
pictures.


I have 2 disks for the data which I want to be mounted in raid1 (software).

I formated the two disks using btrfs
(mkfs.btrfs -m raid1 -d raid1 /dev/sda /dev/sdb)

It works but, up to now, I can't see the advantages of this file system 
vs ext4 managed by mdadm.


One disadvantage is that it seems that monitoring the system is not 
possible in case of disk failure for instance.


Illuminate me with your knowledge.

Thank you.
--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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nas

2020-12-28 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

Is there a nas install which is fedora based?

I tried openmediavault which is debian based but I am not fully convinced.

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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Re: smartd log alert

2020-12-27 Thread François Patte

Le 27/12/2020 à 16:41, Matthew Miller a écrit :

On Sun, Dec 27, 2020 at 02:36:54PM +0100, François Patte wrote:

  /dev/sda [SAT] :
 Prefailure: Raw_Read_Error_Rate (1) changed to
   79, 80,


As scary as this seems, this is generally normal. Raw read errors at some
fairly low rate (depending on the drive) are expected, and the new drive is
just changing from not being used at all to being in use. If you see this go
up significantly in the future, then you have a problem.


Thank you.

What is a "fairly low rate"? And beyond which rate do I have to be scared?

Do you know if we can find somewhere what are the rates for different 
drive at the beginning of their life?



--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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Re: smartd log alert

2020-12-27 Thread François Patte

Le 27/12/2020 à 16:14, Michael Schwendt a écrit :

On Sun, 27 Dec 2020 14:36:54 +0100, François Patte wrote:


I have this alert in my watchlog report:


Have you used the smartctl tool from the smartmontools package yet as
to examine SMART data and perhaps run self-tests?


These line are from the logwatch report under the smartd section.

smartctl -x gives the same result, plus a lot of things...

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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smartd log alert

2020-12-27 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I have this alert in my watchlog report:

 /dev/sda [SAT] :
Prefailure: Raw_Read_Error_Rate (1) changed to
  79, 80,
Usage: Airflow_Temperature_Cel (190) changed to
  71, 70, 71, 70, 71, 70, 69, 70, 71, 70, 71,
Usage: Hardware_ECC_Recovered (195) changed to
  79, 80,
Usage: Temperature_Celsius (194) changed to
  29, 30, 29, 30, 29, 30, 31, 30, 29, 30, 29,

And same for /dev/sdb

These disks are new (I installed them this week).

What does the message mean? Do I have to send theses disks back?

Thank you.

--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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problem with NVMe disk at install

2020-12-22 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I want to install fedora 33 on NVMe SSD disks and I have 2 such devices 
but anaconda sees only one of them...


I can see both in the bios.

Is there a solution to this problem?

Thank you.
--
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UFR de mathématiques et informatique
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Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
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Re: bios configuration to install fedora-33

2020-12-22 Thread François Patte

Le 22/12/2020 à 15:41, Jorge Fábregas a écrit :

On 12/22/20 5:23 AM, François Patte wrote:

What is the right config in the bios to perform a linux install with
these "new" motherboard.


Hi,

There's nothing special really. Either you boot in UEFI mode or Legacy
mode (appears as "CSM" in firmware options).  If you choose UEFI, then
there's the secure-boot option ...but regardless it should boot fine as
Fedora is properly signed.

Could there be a problem with the media? Did you try the full DVD iso?


I tried and could start the installation but, new problem occurs!

See my new post.

--
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Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
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bios configuration to install fedora-33

2020-12-22 Thread François Patte

Bonjour,

I am struggling with a motherboard (Asus prime B360M-A) to install 
fedora 33 (Fedora-Server-netinst-x86_64-33-1.2.iso).


At boot time, I can see the menu:
Install Fedora 33
Test this media...
troubleshooting

But that's all... nothing happens if I choose any of these entries.

What is the right config in the bios to perform a linux install with 
these "new" motherboard.


Thank you for any help.
--
François Patte
UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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thunderbird 78 and openpgp

2020-10-23 Thread François Patte
Bonjour,

I followed the instructions given by Ed. Greshko in the thread "f32
thunderbird broken?" and could connect to my mail box. Thank you. But I
don't understand what I did and what was the problem...

Thunderbird told me to say goodbye to enigmail and I followed the
instructions to export/import my pgp keys.

Now, when I send a message I am no longer asked to enter my passphrase
as I used to do with enigmail. Is it normal?

Secondly, I sent me some test messages and it seems to me that they are
not signed in spite of the fact that I configured thunderbird to use my
pgp key to send messages.

Is it normal?

Thank you.

-- 
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Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
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Re: f32:: thunderbird broken?

2020-10-17 Thread François Patte
Le 13/10/2020 à 11:02, Adrian Sevcenco a écrit :
> Hi! It seem that thunderbird-78.3.1-1.fc32.x86_64 is broken, meaning
> that cannot connect and sync IMAP accounts..
> as soon as i downgrade to thunderbird-68.6.0-1.fc32.x86_64 everythings
> works again without problems.
> 
> Nobody noticed this so far?

Same here I immediately downgraded to 68 version and exclude TB from
upgrade in dnf conf  file until I read somewhere that this issue is over.

Moreover the interface of  version 78 is ugly...

And when I got back  to version 68, language pack French was lost as
enigmail... So downgrade is not complete...

Hope that I have not to change my mail reader!!

Regards

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UFR de mathématiques et informatique
Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
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system-upgrade

2020-09-01 Thread François Patte
Bonjour,

I have a computer which runs fedora 29, may I use dnf system-upgrade to
upgrade to fedora 32?

Thank you.

If not, what is the safer way to upgrade?


-- 
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Laboratoire CNRS MAP5, UMR 8145
Université Paris Descartes
45, rue des Saints Pères
F-75270 Paris Cedex 06
Tél. +33 (0)6 7892 5822
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Re: usual torment after updating firefox

2020-06-26 Thread François Patte
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Le 25/06/2020 à 19:54, Samuel Sieb a écrit :
> On 6/25/20 9:16 AM, François Patte wrote:
>> I updated my firefox and, as usual, the syntax to configure the
>> place of the tab bar has changed So, my tab bar is at the top
>> of all bars and I want it just above the tabs themselves...
>
> Are you using some custom css rules to do this?  That's entirely at
> your own risk.

What is the "risk"?

 For what reason this is no more working?

- -- 
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UFR de mathématiques et informatique
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Université Paris Descartes
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Version: GnuPG v2

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