Re: cpupower

2018-06-25 Thread Tim via users
Allegedly, on or about 25 June 2018, Howard Howell sent:
> This typically requires more than just vacuuming the outside. 
> Typically you have to remove the heatsink and fan, and use a brush or
> q-tips to ferret out the various dustbunnies in the nooks and
> crannies that are near the CPU. 

Ah yes, I forgot to mention that the heatsink must be unclogged.  They
don't radiate heat away effectively if air can't readily flow over the
fins.

Cans of compressed air, with a straw on the nozzle, can be useful for
clearing the cruft out of heatsink fins.  Do it outdoors, the mess goes
everywhere (including your eyes and lungs).

Don't use an air compressor, the blast is strong enough to do physical
damage, as well as with static electricity.

> Most heatsinks have retainers that hook down to the socket.  look
> carefully at how the hooks engage and look for a lever to release
> them. Open ONLY that lever.  Do not open the wire lever under the
> socket, it holds the cpu to the socket.

You need to be careful removing heatsinks, some of the assemblies don't
want to come apart without breaking.  Likewise, when replacing
assemblies, they need to firmly attach.  If they won't, you're better
off to buy a new assembly.  Sometimes you find that the fan's bearings
are wearing out, or clogging up, and you want to replace the fan.

I've grown to hate those plasticky push down and click heatsink things.
 There's some with a hook and lever which are better, but obviously can
only attach to suitable motherboards / CPU sockets.  The bolt down Mac
ones seem a much more robust way of doing things, and necessary with
the really huge heatsinks they were using.


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Re: cpupower

2018-06-25 Thread Howard Howell

On Mon, 2018-06-25 at 03:55 +0930, Tim via users wrote:
> Allegedly, on or about 24 June 2018, JD sent:
> > Reason I am posting this is because the normal speed of the cores
> > is 2.8GHz, and that is causing numerous kerneloops interrupts
> > (overheating).
> > Fans are at full speed all the time, as I can hear them :) :)
> 
> Sounds like you have inadequate cooling, and that's going to be a
> long
> term problem that mayn't be avoided by what you're trying to do.
> 
> Hot components need a large enough heatsink to dissipate their heat,
> and it needs to be firmly attached, with heatsink compound filling
> the
> tiny gap between chip and heatsink.
> 
> Heatsinks need to have a fan, or other heat distribution scheme, to
> make the heat radiate away sufficiently, and quickly enough.
> 
> The case needs to have airflow that brings in fresh air, and expels
> hot
> air (running a case with the cover off can prevent adequate airflow
> *across* things, likewise with other obstacles in the case).  Even
> systems that use liquid cooling still need to move air through the
> computer case, because not everything that generates heat will be
> directly connected to the cooling system.
> 
> 
> 
If this is a recent problem, can you clean up the heatsink?  

I am not familiar with the liquid cooled systems.  If you have one of
those refer to their manual for routine maintenance.

Otherwise if it is a fan cooled version:

This typically requires more than just vacuuming the outside. 
Typically you have to remove the heatsink and fan, and use a brush or
q-tips to ferret out the various dustbunnies in the nooks and crannies
that are near the CPU. 


Most heatsinks have retainers that hook down to the socket.  look
carefully at how the hooks engage and look for a lever to release them.
Open ONLY that lever.  Do not open the wire lever under the socket, it
holds the cpu to the socket.

 You will need to be careful not to pull the CPU from its socket,
because if you do that without releasing the socket, the pins will bend
(if it is a pinned CPU) if it is BGA, you risk "smearing" the balls. 
So that requires care.  Its not difficult, just don't "rip" the heat
sink off, but pull it slowly from the grip of the adhesive bond of the
heatsink compound.

Once it is off, remove the fan, typically 4 screws, then using a small
tool, like a lady's finger care orange stick to ferret out all the hair
balls and dustbunnies.  You can also wash the heatsink in warm soapy
water, it's aluminum, just like an aluminum cooking pot.

Clean the top of the CPU with a static free rag and a small amount of
alcohol to ensure a good contact area of the heatsink compound.

To replace the heatsink, re-attach the fan, noting the lenght of cord
to connect to the motherboard for the fan, so orient it as required,
Then add a single drop of heatsink compound at the center of the CPU.
Just a single drop.  Then sort of "wiggle" the heatsink down to spread
the compound.  Close the retainer as you had to do to remove the
heatsink.

That's it.  Your cpu should be cooling as designed.

You can also check out some videos on line.
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread stan
On Sun, 24 Jun 2018 21:26:04 -0700
Joe Zeff  wrote:

> On 06/24/2018 09:13 PM, Doug wrote:
> > What makes you folks think that a computer will run faster in a 
> > refrigerated environment?  Only if it was too hot to begin with
> > should it make any difference.  
> 
> Remember, this thread started out talking about working around a CPU 
> overheating.

Because of Tim's comment, I did a search for any info on this, and
found this video on youtube that addresses exactly this question:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B8bhGw4vUFE

No cigar, the fridge just isn't designed to dissipate that kind of heat
on a continuous basis.  Saved me the time, money, and effort. :-)
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 06/24/2018 09:13 PM, Doug wrote:
What makes you folks think that a computer will run faster in a 
refrigerated environment?  Only if it was too hot to begin with should 
it make any difference.


Remember, this thread started out talking about working around a CPU 
overheating.

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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Doug


On 06/24/2018 11:10 PM, stan wrote:

On Mon, 25 Jun 2018 09:45:27 +0930
Tim via users  wrote:


Allegedly, on or about 24 June 2018, stan sent:

I've thought about buying one of those little fridges and putting
the system in it.

I remember seeing a page or two about people doing that, many years
ago.  Though I can't recall what their success was like.

I'd be concerned about moisture/condensation.

I'll have to look for those pages.  I think condensation isn't an issue
because there would be nothing to give off moisture, and the cool dry
air is dehydrating.  Leave a carrot out in the fridge for a few days
without any wrapping and it will start to become dried vegetable.  The
condensation occurs because of warming and cooling when vegetables are
wrapped in plastic.  The vegetables give up their moisture, and the
plastic is cooler than the vegetables because the fridge is blowing
cold air over it, so the water condenses.
___

What makes you folks think that a computer will run faster in a 
refrigerated environment?  Only if it was too hot to begin with should 
it make any difference.
You see monstrous warehouses of Bitcoin computers, and humungous fans 
and air conditioning systems on TV, but you are probably not running a 
computer
under those conditions. In reality, those computers would probably not 
run at all due to overheating in a hot closed environment and 
insufficient cooling.

--doug
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread stan
On Mon, 25 Jun 2018 09:45:27 +0930
Tim via users  wrote:

> Allegedly, on or about 24 June 2018, stan sent:
> > I've thought about buying one of those little fridges and putting
> > the system in it.  
> 
> I remember seeing a page or two about people doing that, many years
> ago.  Though I can't recall what their success was like.
> 
> I'd be concerned about moisture/condensation.

I'll have to look for those pages.  I think condensation isn't an issue
because there would be nothing to give off moisture, and the cool dry
air is dehydrating.  Leave a carrot out in the fridge for a few days
without any wrapping and it will start to become dried vegetable.  The
condensation occurs because of warming and cooling when vegetables are
wrapped in plastic.  The vegetables give up their moisture, and the
plastic is cooler than the vegetables because the fridge is blowing
cold air over it, so the water condenses.
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 06/24/2018 06:36 PM, Ed Greshko wrote:

Of course you could look in /lib/systemd/system to learn it is rc-local  :-) :-)



Thank you; that worked.
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 06/25/18 09:21, Joe Zeff wrote:
> On 06/24/2018 05:26 PM, Ed Greshko wrote:
>> Read my reply to poc.  It is a "static" service.  It doesn't need to be 
>> "enabled".
>
> I too have an rc.local script, but it's just a stub, and doesn't even have
> #!/bin/sh in it that's just a stub in case I ever need it.
>
> systemctl status rc.local.service
>
>
> Unit rc.local.service could not be found.

Of course you could look in /lib/systemd/system to learn it is rc-local  :-) :-)

>
> Checking, it's owned by root and is executable.  Maybe I should put something 
> into
> it, such as a printf that's redirected to a file in /root, and see what 
> happens
> next time I need to reboot.
>

-- 
Conjecture is just a conclusion based on incomplete information. It isn't a 
fact.



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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 06/24/2018 06:16 PM, Roger Heflin wrote:

If you want to debug it the easy way do this:

create /usr/local/bin/slowcpus and make it executable and put the
commands in it and test it from the cmd line:

Then in rc.local do this:


That's a good idea.  I remember reading, once, that you should only use 
rc.local to invoke scripts, not put the command in there directly.

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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 06/24/2018 05:26 PM, Ed Greshko wrote:

Read my reply to poc.  It is a "static" service.  It doesn't need to be 
"enabled".


I too have an rc.local script, but it's just a stub, and doesn't even 
have #!/bin/sh in it that's just a stub in case I ever need it.


systemctl status rc.local.service


Unit rc.local.service could not be found.

Checking, it's owned by root and is executable.  Maybe I should put 
something into it, such as a printf that's redirected to a file in 
/root, and see what happens next time I need to reboot.

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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Roger Heflin
If you want to debug it the easy way do this:

create /usr/local/bin/slowcpus and make it executable and put the
commands in it and test it from the cmd line:

Then in rc.local do this:

/usr/local/bin/slowcpus > /tmp/slowcpu.out 2>&1



On Sun, Jun 24, 2018 at 7:26 PM, Ed Greshko  wrote:
> On 06/25/18 08:11, Tim via users wrote:
>> Allegedly, on or about 24 June 2018, Patrick O'Callaghan sent:
>>> Note that you now have to explicitly enable rc.local to make it run
>>> at boot time:
>>>
>>> # systemctl enable rc-local.service
>> I just did that, and nothing more (I hadn't, yet, got around to making
>> a rc.local file and putting anything in it), and got this back in
>> terminal:
>
>
> Read my reply to poc.  It is a "static" service.  It doesn't need to be 
> "enabled".
>
> --
> Conjecture is just a conclusion based on incomplete information. It isn't a 
> fact.
>
>
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 06/25/18 08:11, Tim via users wrote:
> Allegedly, on or about 24 June 2018, Patrick O'Callaghan sent:
>> Note that you now have to explicitly enable rc.local to make it run
>> at boot time:
>>
>> # systemctl enable rc-local.service
> I just did that, and nothing more (I hadn't, yet, got around to making
> a rc.local file and putting anything in it), and got this back in
> terminal:


Read my reply to poc.  It is a "static" service.  It doesn't need to be 
"enabled".

-- 
Conjecture is just a conclusion based on incomplete information. It isn't a 
fact.



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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Tim via users
Allegedly, on or about 24 June 2018, stan sent:
> I've thought about buying one of those little fridges and putting the
> system in it.

I remember seeing a page or two about people doing that, many years
ago.  Though I can't recall what their success was like.

I'd be concerned about moisture/condensation.

-- 
[tim@localhost ~]$ uname -rsvp
Linux 4.16.11-100.fc26.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue May 22 20:02:12 UTC 2018 x86_64

Boilerplate:  All mail to my mailbox is automatically deleted.
There is no point trying to privately email me, I only get to see
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ZNQR LBH YBBX!
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Tim via users
Allegedly, on or about 24 June 2018, Patrick O'Callaghan sent:
> Note that you now have to explicitly enable rc.local to make it run
> at boot time:
> 
> # systemctl enable rc-local.service

I just did that, and nothing more (I hadn't, yet, got around to making
a rc.local file and putting anything in it), and got this back in
terminal:


# systemctl enable rc-local.service
The unit files have no installation config (WantedBy, RequiredBy, Also, Alias
settings in the [Install] section, and DefaultInstance for template units).
This means they are not meant to be enabled using systemctl.
Possible reasons for having this kind of units are:
1) A unit may be statically enabled by being symlinked from another unit's
   .wants/ or .requires/ directory.
2) A unit's purpose may be to act as a helper for some other unit which has
   a requirement dependency on it.
3) A unit may be started when needed via activation (socket, path, timer,
   D-Bus, udev, scripted systemctl call, ...).
4) In case of template units, the unit is meant to be enabled with some
   instance name specified.


My intention was to put this in rc.local, so I didn't have to keep
issuing the commands, as root, every bootup:

#!/bin/sh
#

# plugged in SD CARDs have wrong filedates, this is to correct that:
hwclock --systohc --utc
hwclock --hctosys --utc

-- 
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Linux 4.16.11-100.fc26.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue May 22 20:02:12 UTC 2018 x86_64

Boilerplate:  All mail to my mailbox is automatically deleted.
There is no point trying to privately email me, I only get to see
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 06/25/18 07:20, Tom Horsley wrote:
> On Mon, 25 Jun 2018 07:07:52 +0800
> Ed Greshko wrote:
>
>> I don't recall how I found my mistake.  I do remember putting in a few 
>> "touch"
>> commands in the script to create files and thereby narrow down where in the 
>> script
>> I'd gone wrong.
> Two things that often cause rc.local failures:
>
> 1. Having a different $PATH as root than as your normal user.
>
> 2. If you are trying to start a long running process
>(Like launch a daemon), the "new and improved"
>systemd will helpfully kill it off for you
>shortly after it is started.
>
> This has led me to transform my rc.local script into this:
>
> /usr/bin/at -M now <<'HERE' > /dev/null 2>&1
> /etc/rc.d/the-real-rc.local
> HERE
>
> Then move everything I used to be able to put in rc.local
> into the-real-rc.local instead (sheesh!)
>
> Oh yea, silliest thing to check:
>
> Is rc.local executable, does the first line start with #!/bin/sh ?

I hope you're not waiting for me to answer that question.  :-) :-) :-)


-- 
Conjecture is just a conclusion based on incomplete information. It isn't a 
fact.



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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 06/25/18 06:53, JD wrote:
> # systemctl -l start rc-local
> # echo $?
> 0
> #
> # systemctl -l status rc-local.service
> rc-local.service - /etc/rc.d/rc.local Compatibility
>    Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service; enabled)
>    Active: active (exited) (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2018-06-24 22:49:49 
> Boise;
> 32s ago
>   Process: 17623 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/rc.local start (code=exited, 
> status=0/SUCCESS)
>  Main PID: 17637 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
>
> Jun 24 22:49:49 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started /etc/rc.d/rc.local
> Compatibility.
> Jun 24 22:49:50 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: rc-local.service: main 
> process
> exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE


BTW, I think you should check the times on this.  If I recall correctly "start" 
will
not work on rc-local since it designed to run just once at boot time.

So, I don't think that "systemctl -l start rc-local" can be used as a 
diagnostic tool.

-- 
Conjecture is just a conclusion based on incomplete information. It isn't a 
fact.



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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 06/24/2018 03:55 PM, JD wrote:
Well, rc-local.service cannot be instrumented with echoes from the 
shell, which is run

with option -x in /etc/rc.d/rc.local



Maybe it would be best to do this:  start off with date > /root/log.txt 
(This tells you when you booted and gets rid of any previous file.)  and 
add 2>>/root/log.txt to each commands so that stderr goes into the log. 
Ideally, of course, the file should contain nothing but the date, but if 
anything's wrong, this will give us a hint.



None of those commands are failing.


When you run it by hand.  We're trying to find out what happens when it 
runs (if it runs) at boot.

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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Tom Horsley
On Mon, 25 Jun 2018 07:07:52 +0800
Ed Greshko wrote:

> I don't recall how I found my mistake.  I do remember putting in a few "touch"
> commands in the script to create files and thereby narrow down where in the 
> script
> I'd gone wrong.

Two things that often cause rc.local failures:

1. Having a different $PATH as root than as your normal user.

2. If you are trying to start a long running process
   (Like launch a daemon), the "new and improved"
   systemd will helpfully kill it off for you
   shortly after it is started.

This has led me to transform my rc.local script into this:

/usr/bin/at -M now <<'HERE' > /dev/null 2>&1
/etc/rc.d/the-real-rc.local
HERE

Then move everything I used to be able to put in rc.local
into the-real-rc.local instead (sheesh!)

Oh yea, silliest thing to check:

Is rc.local executable, does the first line start with #!/bin/sh ?
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 06/25/18 06:53, JD wrote:
> Well, this is interesting:
>
> # systemctl -l start rc-local
> # echo $?
> 0

Which means the "systemctl" command succeeded.

> #
> # systemctl -l status rc-local.service
> rc-local.service - /etc/rc.d/rc.local Compatibility
>    Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service; enabled)
>    Active: active (exited) (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2018-06-24 22:49:49 
> Boise;
> 32s ago
>   Process: 17623 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/rc.local start (code=exited, 
> status=0/SUCCESS)
>  Main PID: 17637 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
>
> Jun 24 22:49:49 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started /etc/rc.d/rc.local
> Compatibility.
> Jun 24 22:49:50 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: rc-local.service: main 
> process
> exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE

Which means the script failed.

>
> So, is there a way to get more detailed info on what caused the failure?? 

I don't recall how I found my mistake.  I do remember putting in a few "touch"
commands in the script to create files and thereby narrow down where in the 
script
I'd gone wrong.


-- 
Conjecture is just a conclusion based on incomplete information. It isn't a 
fact.



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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread JD



On 06/24/2018 04:45 PM, Joe Zeff wrote:

On 06/24/2018 03:12 PM, JD wrote:

​I have enabled rc-local:
sudo systemctl enable rc-local
which is supposed to automagically execute /etc/rc.d/rc.local during 
bootup,
but for some strange reason, rc.local is not being automagcally 
executed,
even though (as I explained already, it is an executable shell script 
with

execute permissions set.

I have to run it by hand.


Strange.  Try putting echo statements in, with output directed to a 
file in /root that will tell you that each command has run or not.
Well, rc-local.service cannot be instrumented with echoes from the 
shell, which is run

with option -x in /etc/rc.d/rc.local

None of those commands are failing.
Please see my reply to Ed Geshko.
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Patrick O'Callaghan
On Mon, 2018-06-25 at 06:38 +0800, Ed Greshko wrote:
> On 06/25/18 05:43, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:
> > On Sun, 2018-06-24 at 11:25 -0700, Joe Zeff wrote:
> > > On 06/24/2018 10:55 AM, JD wrote:
> > > > On 06/24/2018 11:37 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:
> > > > > On 06/24/2018 10:27 AM, JD wrote:
> > > > > > But I do not want to do this loop every time I boot up.
> > > > > > I want to have set once and for all!!!
> > > > > 
> > > > > There's probably a proper way to do that, but until somebody finds 
> > > > > it, 
> > > > > put that into a shell script and call it from rc.local.
> > > > 
> > > > So far, the ways I have found on google search have not survived
> > > > a reboot :(
> > > 
> > > That's why you use rc.local.  It's a shell script called at the end of 
> > > boot that you can use for any special or non-standard stuff you want or 
> > > need done.
> > 
> > Note that you now have to explicitly enable rc.local to make it run at
> > boot time:
> > 
> > # systemctl enable rc-local.service
> 
> Who told you that?  It is a "static" service and need not be enabled.
> 
> Before creation of an executable /etc/rc.d/rc.local file
> 
> [egreshko@f28k-b1 ~]$ systemctl status rc-local.service
> ● rc-local.service - /etc/rc.d/rc.local Compatibility
>Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service; static; vendor 
> preset:
> disabled)
>Active: inactive (dead)
>  Docs: man:systemd-rc-local-generator(8)
> 
> After creation and rebooting without enabling.
> 
> ● rc-local.service - /etc/rc.d/rc.local Compatibility
>Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service; enabled-runtime; 
> vendor
> preset: disabled)
>Active: active (exited) since Mon 2018-06-25 06:32:27 CST; 1min 30s ago
>  Docs: man:systemd-rc-local-generator(8)
>   Process: 652 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/rc.local start (code=exited, 
> status=0/SUCCESS)
> 
> Jun 25 06:32:27 f28k-b1.greshko.com systemd[1]: Starting /etc/rc.d/rc.local
> Compatibility...
> Jun 25 06:32:27 f28k-b1.greshko.com systemd[1]: Started /etc/rc.d/rc.local 
> Compatibility.#

I'm sure I read that on this list, but it was quite a long time ago so
I may have misunderstood or misremembered. Obviously it was always
static in traditional Unix/Linux systems but with systemd one can never
be sure. Note that the man page recommends it not be used, so I wonder
how long it will continue to be supported.

poc
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread JD



On 06/24/2018 04:38 PM, Ed Greshko wrote:

On 06/25/18 05:43, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:

On Sun, 2018-06-24 at 11:25 -0700, Joe Zeff wrote:

On 06/24/2018 10:55 AM, JD wrote:

On 06/24/2018 11:37 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:

On 06/24/2018 10:27 AM, JD wrote:

But I do not want to do this loop every time I boot up.
I want to have set once and for all!!!

There's probably a proper way to do that, but until somebody finds it,
put that into a shell script and call it from rc.local.

So far, the ways I have found on google search have not survived
a reboot :(

That's why you use rc.local.  It's a shell script called at the end of
boot that you can use for any special or non-standard stuff you want or
need done.

Note that you now have to explicitly enable rc.local to make it run at
boot time:

# systemctl enable rc-local.service

Who told you that?  It is a "static" service and need not be enabled.

Before creation of an executable /etc/rc.d/rc.local file

[egreshko@f28k-b1 ~]$ systemctl status rc-local.service
● rc-local.service - /etc/rc.d/rc.local Compatibility
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service; static; vendor 
preset:
disabled)
Active: inactive (dead)
  Docs: man:systemd-rc-local-generator(8)

After creation and rebooting without enabling.

● rc-local.service - /etc/rc.d/rc.local Compatibility
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service; enabled-runtime; 
vendor
preset: disabled)
Active: active (exited) since Mon 2018-06-25 06:32:27 CST; 1min 30s ago
  Docs: man:systemd-rc-local-generator(8)
   Process: 652 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/rc.local start (code=exited, 
status=0/SUCCESS)

Jun 25 06:32:27 f28k-b1.greshko.com systemd[1]: Starting /etc/rc.d/rc.local
Compatibility...
Jun 25 06:32:27 f28k-b1.greshko.com systemd[1]: Started /etc/rc.d/rc.local 
Compatibility.


Well, this is interesting:

# systemctl -l start rc-local
# echo $?
0
#
# systemctl -l status rc-local.service
rc-local.service - /etc/rc.d/rc.local Compatibility
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service; enabled)
   Active: active (exited) (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2018-06-24 
22:49:49 Boise; 32s ago
  Process: 17623 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/rc.local start (code=exited, 
status=0/SUCCESS)

 Main PID: 17637 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Jun 24 22:49:49 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started 
/etc/rc.d/rc.local Compatibility.
Jun 24 22:49:50 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: rc-local.service: main 
process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE


So, is there a way to get more detailed info on what caused the failure??

Thanx!










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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 06/25/18 06:12, JD wrote:
>
>
> On Sun, Jun 24, 2018 at 12:25 PM, Joe Zeff  > wrote:
>
> On 06/24/2018 10:55 AM, JD wrote:
>
>
> On 06/24/2018 11:37 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:
>
> On 06/24/2018 10:27 AM, JD wrote:
>
>
> But I do not want to do this loop every time I boot up.
> I want to have set once and for all!!!
>
>
> There's probably a proper way to do that, but until somebody 
> finds it,
> put that into a shell script and call it from rc.local.
>
>
> So far, the ways I have found on google search have not survived
> a reboot :(
>
>
> That's why you use rc.local.  It's a shell script called at the end of 
> boot
> that you can use for any special or non-standard stuff you want or need 
> done.
> ___
>
>
> ​I have enabled rc-local:
> sudo systemctl enable rc-local
> which is supposed to automagically execute /etc/rc.d/rc.local during bootup,
> but for some strange reason, rc.local is not being automagcally executed,
> even though (as I explained already, it is an executable shell script with
> execute permissions set.
>
> I have to run it by hand.
> ​
>

You should then do "systemctl status rc-local" to see if you get (code=exited,
status=0/SUCCESS).  It is possible that the environment isn't the same when run 
by
hand.  Or, there could be another reason why a script would fail in "unattended"
mode.   I ran into that a few years back where it seemed the script wasn't 
running
but in fact was failing for an altogether different reason which I can't recall.



-- 
Conjecture is just a conclusion based on incomplete information. It isn't a 
fact.



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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 06/24/2018 03:12 PM, JD wrote:

​I have enabled rc-local:
sudo systemctl enable rc-local
which is supposed to automagically execute /etc/rc.d/rc.local during bootup,
but for some strange reason, rc.local is not being automagcally executed,
even though (as I explained already, it is an executable shell script with
execute permissions set.

I have to run it by hand.


Strange.  Try putting echo statements in, with output directed to a file 
in /root that will tell you that each command has run or not.

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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Ed Greshko
On 06/25/18 05:43, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:
> On Sun, 2018-06-24 at 11:25 -0700, Joe Zeff wrote:
>> On 06/24/2018 10:55 AM, JD wrote:
>>> On 06/24/2018 11:37 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:
 On 06/24/2018 10:27 AM, JD wrote:
> But I do not want to do this loop every time I boot up.
> I want to have set once and for all!!!
 There's probably a proper way to do that, but until somebody finds it, 
 put that into a shell script and call it from rc.local.
>>> So far, the ways I have found on google search have not survived
>>> a reboot :(
>> That's why you use rc.local.  It's a shell script called at the end of 
>> boot that you can use for any special or non-standard stuff you want or 
>> need done.
> Note that you now have to explicitly enable rc.local to make it run at
> boot time:
>
> # systemctl enable rc-local.service

Who told you that?  It is a "static" service and need not be enabled.

Before creation of an executable /etc/rc.d/rc.local file

[egreshko@f28k-b1 ~]$ systemctl status rc-local.service
● rc-local.service - /etc/rc.d/rc.local Compatibility
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service; static; vendor 
preset:
disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)
 Docs: man:systemd-rc-local-generator(8)

After creation and rebooting without enabling.

● rc-local.service - /etc/rc.d/rc.local Compatibility
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rc-local.service; enabled-runtime; 
vendor
preset: disabled)
   Active: active (exited) since Mon 2018-06-25 06:32:27 CST; 1min 30s ago
 Docs: man:systemd-rc-local-generator(8)
  Process: 652 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/rc.local start (code=exited, 
status=0/SUCCESS)

Jun 25 06:32:27 f28k-b1.greshko.com systemd[1]: Starting /etc/rc.d/rc.local
Compatibility...
Jun 25 06:32:27 f28k-b1.greshko.com systemd[1]: Started /etc/rc.d/rc.local 
Compatibility.



-- 
Conjecture is just a conclusion based on incomplete information. It isn't a 
fact.



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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread JD
On Sun, Jun 24, 2018 at 12:25 PM, Joe Zeff  wrote:

> On 06/24/2018 10:55 AM, JD wrote:
>
>>
>> On 06/24/2018 11:37 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:
>>
>>> On 06/24/2018 10:27 AM, JD wrote:
>>>

 But I do not want to do this loop every time I boot up.
 I want to have set once and for all!!!

>>>
>>> There's probably a proper way to do that, but until somebody finds it,
>>> put that into a shell script and call it from rc.local.
>>>
>>
>> So far, the ways I have found on google search have not survived
>> a reboot :(
>>
>
> That's why you use rc.local.  It's a shell script called at the end of
> boot that you can use for any special or non-standard stuff you want or
> need done.
> ___
>

​I have enabled rc-local:
sudo systemctl enable rc-local
which is supposed to automagically execute /etc/rc.d/rc.local during bootup,
but for some strange reason, rc.local is not being automagcally executed,
even though (as I explained already, it is an executable shell script with
execute permissions set.

I have to run it by hand.
​
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Patrick O'Callaghan
On Sun, 2018-06-24 at 11:25 -0700, Joe Zeff wrote:
> On 06/24/2018 10:55 AM, JD wrote:
> > 
> > On 06/24/2018 11:37 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:
> > > On 06/24/2018 10:27 AM, JD wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > But I do not want to do this loop every time I boot up.
> > > > I want to have set once and for all!!!
> > > 
> > > There's probably a proper way to do that, but until somebody finds it, 
> > > put that into a shell script and call it from rc.local.
> > 
> > So far, the ways I have found on google search have not survived
> > a reboot :(
> 
> That's why you use rc.local.  It's a shell script called at the end of 
> boot that you can use for any special or non-standard stuff you want or 
> need done.

Note that you now have to explicitly enable rc.local to make it run at
boot time:

# systemctl enable rc-local.service

poc
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread stan
On Sun, 24 Jun 2018 11:27:04 -0600
JD  wrote:

> Manpage of cpu power make no mention of the
> selection of governor.
> How can set the governor to be the user mode governor
> instead of the performance governor and not the ondemand governor?

You can check which governor was compiled as default in your kernel by
running grep -i on the config file in /boot for your running kernel.
Because I compile my own kernel, I set that to ondemand as part of the
configuration during the build.  One way to solve your problem would be
to compile your own kernel, and set it to what you want.
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread stan
On Sun, 24 Jun 2018 11:27:04 -0600
JD  wrote:

> Manpage of cpu power make no mention of the
> selection of governor.
> How can set the governor to be the user mode governor
> instead of the performance governor and not the ondemand governor?

This might get you closer.  I didn't see anything directly relevant on
a quick scan, but a closer read might reveal something.

https://www.mjmwired.net/kernel/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpufreq.rst
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread stan
On Mon, 25 Jun 2018 03:55:23 +0930
Tim via users  wrote:

> Allegedly, on or about 24 June 2018, JD sent:
> > Reason I am posting this is because the normal speed of the cores
> > is 2.8GHz, and that is causing numerous kerneloops interrupts
> > (overheating).
> > Fans are at full speed all the time, as I can hear them :) :)  
> 
> Sounds like you have inadequate cooling, and that's going to be a long
> term problem that mayn't be avoided by what you're trying to do.
> 
> Hot components need a large enough heatsink to dissipate their heat,
> and it needs to be firmly attached, with heatsink compound filling the
> tiny gap between chip and heatsink.
> 
> Heatsinks need to have a fan, or other heat distribution scheme, to
> make the heat radiate away sufficiently, and quickly enough.
> 
> The case needs to have airflow that brings in fresh air, and expels
> hot air (running a case with the cover off can prevent adequate
> airflow *across* things, likewise with other obstacles in the case).
> Even systems that use liquid cooling still need to move air through
> the computer case, because not everything that generates heat will be
> directly connected to the cooling system.
> 
> 
I've thought about buying one of those little fridges and putting the
system in it.  Some advantages:

- keeps the system cool (set the fridge to 70F (20C), or even lower)
- closes off the noise of the system, I think fridges are quieter
- keeps dust out of the system

Would have to cut holes for the cables, and seal them.  And it would be
bulkier.

One of these days.  Maybe.
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Tim via users
Allegedly, on or about 24 June 2018, JD sent:
> Reason I am posting this is because the normal speed of the cores
> is 2.8GHz, and that is causing numerous kerneloops interrupts
> (overheating).
> Fans are at full speed all the time, as I can hear them :) :)

Sounds like you have inadequate cooling, and that's going to be a long
term problem that mayn't be avoided by what you're trying to do.

Hot components need a large enough heatsink to dissipate their heat,
and it needs to be firmly attached, with heatsink compound filling the
tiny gap between chip and heatsink.

Heatsinks need to have a fan, or other heat distribution scheme, to
make the heat radiate away sufficiently, and quickly enough.

The case needs to have airflow that brings in fresh air, and expels hot
air (running a case with the cover off can prevent adequate airflow
*across* things, likewise with other obstacles in the case).  Even
systems that use liquid cooling still need to move air through the
computer case, because not everything that generates heat will be
directly connected to the cooling system.


-- 
[tim@localhost ~]$ uname -rsvp
Linux 4.16.11-100.fc26.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue May 22 20:02:12 UTC 2018 x86_64

Boilerplate:  All mail to my mailbox is automatically deleted.
There is no point trying to privately email me, I only get to see
the messages posted to the mailing list.

Damn, I didn't mean to press *that* button!
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 06/24/2018 10:55 AM, JD wrote:


On 06/24/2018 11:37 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:

On 06/24/2018 10:27 AM, JD wrote:


But I do not want to do this loop every time I boot up.
I want to have set once and for all!!!


There's probably a proper way to do that, but until somebody finds it, 
put that into a shell script and call it from rc.local.


So far, the ways I have found on google search have not survived
a reboot :(


That's why you use rc.local.  It's a shell script called at the end of 
boot that you can use for any special or non-standard stuff you want or 
need done.

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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread JD



On 06/24/2018 11:37 AM, Joe Zeff wrote:

On 06/24/2018 10:27 AM, JD wrote:


But I do not want to do this loop every time I boot up.
I want to have set once and for all!!!


There's probably a proper way to do that, but until somebody finds it, 
put that into a shell script and call it from rc.local.


So far, the ways I have found on google search have not survived
a reboot :(
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Re: cpupower

2018-06-24 Thread Joe Zeff

On 06/24/2018 10:27 AM, JD wrote:


But I do not want to do this loop every time I boot up.
I want to have set once and for all!!!


There's probably a proper way to do that, but until somebody finds it, 
put that into a shell script and call it from rc.local.

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