Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-04 Thread Marko Vojinovic
On Thursday, 4. October 2012. 12.27.51 Alan Cox wrote:
> > legally, from any other product I produce.  If I create a drawing that
> > drawing is my property
> 
> The paper is your property, the paint is your property, the abstract
> drawing that sits on it is not property and the moment someone
> photographs it the distinction becomes immediately obvious.

Finally, someone to state the fundamental difference between information and 
property. Great stuff, Alan! :-)

To add, I can only quote the "free information commandment" ;-) :


   Thou Shalt Not Sell Information.


Best, :-)
Marko


-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-04 Thread Alan Cox
> If I were to write a book, or paint a picture, or create a poster, or, 
> by any other creative means, produce some product from my efforts it is 
> my right to decide how, when, or if, I choose to distribute, transfer, 
> or share said product.

Actually it's not. Even in the US. If you paint a picture I can make fair
use of it, use it for some news purposes, parody it. If you make music
and publish it I can obtain a license and you cannot stop me.

You cannot choose to only sell your book to black people, you cannot
choose to do a vast array of things with it including controlling resale.

> legally, from any other product I produce.  If I create a drawing that 
> drawing is my property

The paper is your property, the paint is your property, the abstract
drawing that sits on it is not property and the moment someone
photographs it the distinction becomes immediately obvious.

Alan
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-04 Thread Alan Cox
> I really don't think Linux or GNU or any FOSS could exist in a purely
> communistic society or even a plain old tyranny like Bobby Mugabe-land.

It manages to exist in the USSA ;)

If you look at Linux contributions they come from everywhere. The core of
the network routing code was written by Russians (and Alexey who
worked at a nuclear research instutite even turned up at OLS with a
'minder' who as per every stereotype was apparently capable of drinking
vodka in half pints). We have code from government projects, from
educational projects (some of which are in effect state funded), from
businesses, from volunteers, from a wide variety of non profit causes.
Today you can boot a box running Russian based network code with an NSA
written ethernet driver.

While the debate is mildly amusing the world is not black and white. The
real world runs on a mix of fudges, bits of different philosophies all
taped together and often stealing bits of each others material while
claiming to do the opposite.

Linux reflects that, free software reflects that. It's a myriad different
things to a myriad different groups of people. Even the open source/free
software divide is much about "good for business" v "good for society"
being seen as the prime goal of whoever is involved.

Alan

-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Eddie G. O'Connor Jr.

On 10/03/2012 08:39 AM, Roger wrote:

On 03/10/12 19:18, Eddie G. O'Connor Jr. wrote:

On 10/02/2012 12:14 AM, Junayeed Ahnaf wrote:
The header is self explanatory. I always wonder what bad would it 
bring to the vendor if they open source their graphics driver?



Thoughts?



Junayeed Ahnaf Nirjhor




If I had to hazard a guess?...I would say it more about money than 
anything else. Especially in THIS day & age when the economic 
landscape is bleakand there's more "cloning" going on than 
anything else(Apple vs. Samsung?) even those hi-def TV's that 
started out costing $3000.00 a pop are now...what?like $600 at 
WalMart?.just the capitalistic "nature of the beast"



EGO II



It's simply greed based on fear of loss.
Take the most famous examples of open sourcing. Blender3D, Ton and his 
crew have triumphed with the movies they make being globally acclaimed 
and a totally free system being used by some of the larger 
organisations. They raise money by giving away everything and they 
sell the complete movie with all the source files for a token sum so 
that everyone benefits.
Take Guido and Python, Matz and Ruby, these among some of the more 
famous people in the computer industry. Are any of the programmers in 
Apple or Microsoft so well known?
Drupal, Gimp, and the list goes on. It is only fear of loss of 
something which they do not really own that prohibits.

Roger



That's an interesting way of looking at it, I've never thought about 
itGreed Based On Fear Of Loss...WOW!that would explain a LOT 
when it comes to companies suing each other over the most frivolous of 
claims("He put a FRUIT on his devicewe are staking a CLAIM on 
that fruit.even though it's NOT an AppleLoL!) Sorry to poke fun 
at them but they kinda "earned" it!...)...LoL!



EGO II
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread jdow

On 2012/10/03 09:04, Ralf Corsepius wrote:

On 10/03/2012 11:55 AM, jdow wrote:

On 2012/10/03 02:01, Marko Vojinovic wrote:

On Tuesday, 2. October 2012. 18.52.10 jdow wrote:




How about government funding? There is a tried&tested scenario used
for some
time now all over the world, say in science. For example:


Then you get what the government says you will want not what you do want.

Right now we get, what the manifacturers say we will want, not what we do want -
I don't see much actual difference.


Where giant manufacturers are not protected by government red tape that
is so onerous it makes starting a new company too difficult to contemplate
(such as a land run by a chief executive who is in GE's pocket, for
example) you will get start-ups that fill the consumer demand vacuum. That
is how Microsoft started; that is how Linux started; that is how Apple
started in the big machines dominated world; that is how Google started
in the clumsy search engine world; that is how MySpace started and was
later supplanted by FaceBook; and the list goes on.

That is why you want small government not overwhelming large take care of
everything "but it's supposed to be benevolent" government. And before
you ask government to take something over or make new laws contemplate
what that means in terms of larger government.

I really don't think Linux or GNU or any FOSS could exist in a purely
communistic society or even a plain old tyranny like Bobby Mugabe-land.
FOSS is a good idea. It's not the only good idea out there. Nor is it
a solution for everything.

{o.o}
--
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Mark LaPierre

On 10/03/2012 06:27 AM, Alan Cox wrote:

On Tue, 02 Oct 2012 20:05:38 -0400
Mark LaPierre  wrote:


On 10/02/2012 04:18 PM, Alan Evans wrote:

On Tue, Oct 2, 2012 at 11:56 AM, Roberto Ragusa wrote:

So final users would have had the best hardware running the best drivers
(open source too).
This is something which must not be permitted to happen. :-/


Not if it helps to sell the competitor's hardware.


Programmers, and corporations for that matter, have the right to decide
how they choose to distribute their property.


Software is not property.


Corporations are people too


Only in some broken countries but you are correct they still have to
survive.

Companies do open source seriously do it because it suits them for their
own purposes. Thats generally a good thing because self interest is a
great motivator and far better than the kind of sham token support from
many companies.

Free market economics sucks at finding optimal behaviour, it's just it
sucks less than most of the other models tried 8)

Alan


If I were to write a book, or paint a picture, or create a poster, or, 
by any other creative means, produce some product from my efforts it is 
my right to decide how, when, or if, I choose to distribute, transfer, 
or share said product.


If my employer is paying me to create that product then the product 
belongs to my employer, under whatever circumstances and conditions set 
forth by my employer and the conditions of my employment, by the same 
right.  The fruit of my labor is my employers property.


Software is no different.  Software I write for my employer belongs to 
my employer to do with as my employer decides.  Software I write on my 
own belongs to me.  I retain the rights to said software until I decide 
how and when to release it.  That software is not different, morally or 
legally, from any other product I produce.  If I create a drawing that 
drawing is my property, no different from that software I wrote, or that 
book that I wrote, or that airplane that I built.  It is my property and 
it it is my right to dispose of said property at my pleasure.


My comments above should not be construed to say that I favor or condone 
the practice of patenting software.  Software is similar to the product 
of any other creative practice.  Books, drawings, photographs, and 
software property should be protected under copyright.  Even the Free 
Software Foundation agrees with this position by reason of promulgating 
the practice of licensing software property under open source licensing. 
 Let me restate that.  The FSF promotes licensing of software property 
under open source license.


--
_
   °v°
  /(_)\
   ^ ^  Mark LaPierre
Registerd Linux user No #267004
https://linuxcounter.net/

--
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Ralf Corsepius

On 10/03/2012 11:55 AM, jdow wrote:

On 2012/10/03 02:01, Marko Vojinovic wrote:

On Tuesday, 2. October 2012. 18.52.10 jdow wrote:




How about government funding? There is a tried&tested scenario used
for some
time now all over the world, say in science. For example:


Then you get what the government says you will want not what you do want.
Right now we get, what the manifacturers say we will want, not what we 
do want - I don't see much actual difference.


Ralf

--
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Joe Zeff

On 10/03/2012 02:55 AM, jdow wrote:

Then you get what the government says you will want not what you do want.
We saw that in Soviet Russia as a very glaring example.


"As long as they pretend to pay us, we'll pretend to work."
--
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread jdow

On 2012/10/03 06:53, Marko Vojinovic wrote:

On Wednesday, 3. October 2012. 2.55.25 jdow wrote:

On 2012/10/03 02:01, Marko Vojinovic wrote:

How about government funding? There is a tried&tested scenario used for
some
time now all over the world, say in science. For example:


Then you get what the government says you will want not what you do want.
We saw that in Soviet Russia as a very glaring example.


That depends on how government is organized. In many countries the government
does not decide how the funding is actually used and which R&D projects are
financed. Those decisions are left to expert teams or peer review committees or
such institutions. People who get to evaluate project proposals are typically
the people who were voted by the community to be in those positions. It's
called democracy. ;-)

You shouldn't judge the whole idea based on one lousy implementation that
happened in Soviet Russia.


Dumb question: Why do you think it will be different any time in the
future when it has never been different in the past? We already see
this effect with Obama supporting so called "Green" industries that
are going bust even with massive government subsidies. Governments
push agendas and are answerable to nobody, especially when they control
everything, such as your income, your ability to feed yourself, and so
forth. Capitalism gives a feedback mechanism that prunes off things
people don't want (Compuserve or AOL) giving them what they do want
(Twitter, Facebook, Slashdot). Where is the realtime feedback mechanism
within government?

{o.o}
--
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Marko Vojinovic
On Wednesday, 3. October 2012. 2.55.25 jdow wrote:
> On 2012/10/03 02:01, Marko Vojinovic wrote:
> > How about government funding? There is a tried&tested scenario used for
> > some
> > time now all over the world, say in science. For example:
>
> Then you get what the government says you will want not what you do want.
> We saw that in Soviet Russia as a very glaring example.

That depends on how government is organized. In many countries the government 
does not decide how the funding is actually used and which R&D projects are 
financed. Those decisions are left to expert teams or peer review committees or 
such institutions. People who get to evaluate project proposals are typically 
the people who were voted by the community to be in those positions. It's 
called democracy. ;-)

You shouldn't judge the whole idea based on one lousy implementation that 
happened in Soviet Russia.

> > * You need money, and you have some skill to do something better than
> > others. * You apply for a research&development project; if you have a
> > good idea, you get a grant.
> 
> Is this how you'd start Google, Twitter, or Facebook? My, how quaint.

Why not? If there is a serious need for an advanced search engine, and if you 
think can do better than the existing facilities, go ahead and make a 
proposal. If it makes sense, why do you think you would not get a grant?

Twitter and Facebook are really social/amusement/entertainment stuff, and they 
started out with almost no funding at all, so I don't see any relevance here. 
Neither of them is made on any groundbreaking new technology that needed 
funding to develop.

Remember that the issue that started this topic was the performance of 
graphics hardware and drivers. If you have a promising idea to construct 
superior graphics hardware, or better drivers for the existing hardware, I'm 
sure many people will want to listen.

> > * You use your knowledge to do something creative and useful. You share
> > the
> > results of your work with everyone else (you're being paid by taxpayer
> > money, so this is fair).
> 
> Am I paid MORE if I produce something creative, whether or not the
> government wants it?

Your paycheck depends on the size of the grant money. If your proposal is 
important/useful/successful, you'll get a bigger grant. It's quite naturally 
organized.

> How about if customers want it and the government
> does not, especially if the government does not want it?

Look, the same system exists and works even in USA, in academia. The 
government are the people who are democratically elected to govern. If you are 
not satisfied with their decisions, vote for a different set of people in the 
next elections.

Besides, the government gets to decide only how to cut the global state budget 
into pieces and what to use those pieces for in general, not in particular. 
For example, if 0.5% of state budget is decided to go into "computer hardware 
development", the government itself is not so interested on which projects 
exactly this money gets spent. These things are decided downstream by 
committees where expert people are sitting. If you have a successful history 
of past projects in graphics hardware development, you may get to be in such a 
committee, and decide the faith of other people's project proposals, based on 
your past expertise.

This is being done in academic research all over the world for quite some time 
now, and works quite well, on the average. All serious countries in the world 
have implemented this (and no, it has nothing to do with Soviet Communism). 
I'm just saying that this model can be extended to other enterprises, which 
are atm working under the "free market" paradigm, and suffering because of 
global competitive behavior present in that paradigm. The nVidia/ATI example 
is typical.

> > * You apply for the next R&D project, and the next, and the next... You
> > build reputation according to your performance, and in time get bigger
> > grants, bigger money, etc.
> 
> You only get funding for what the government has declared the citizens
> want. Can you imagine an iPhone designed by a government? My imagination
> is not that strong.

Can you imagine the graphics card designed by the team of experts funded by 
the government? I can, and I bet that it would be far superior in quality, 
since the team that gets to design it does not care about cutting corners or 
profit margins or trade secrets or such stuff. They would concentrate on making 
a high-quality product, which would be of completely open design, so that 
others can build on it and later create an even better piece of hardware.

> > This scenario is not optimized to make most money, but to make best
> > quality
> > products. Others can build on your work and your knowledge, and you can
> > build on theirs. It's a model which promotes cooperation instead of
> > competition.
>
> No, sir, it is optimized to produce what the commissars declare you will
> build. And commissars seem to

Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Tim
On Wed, 2012-10-03 at 02:55 -0700, jdow wrote:
> Why does FOSS critically lag with regards to what the general public
> wants?

Does it really?  Whether it's open source projects, or proprietary
business, *you* get given what *they* think is the way to do it.

> Why isn't the desktop experience in Linux NEAR as rich and good as on
> Macs or Windows machines?

Again, I question whether that's really the case.

Yes, from time to time, you will notice that one is better than the
other, sometimes quite significantly.  But there's been plenty of cases
where I've felt the Linux was has been quicker, more logical, less
annoying, more flexible.

Just to be more clear, what I consider the desktop experience is how the
actual desktop interface works, the system GUI.  i.e. can I right-click
it, can I add features to the right click, can I change the look or the
behaviour, can I copy and paste any text that appears anywhere on the
screen, can I resize every single window that pops up, does the
interface get in the way, etc.

I do not refer to the range of *extra* programs that you can run on your
computer (e.g. someone's idea that Microsoft Office is better than
OpenOffice.org).  They're not *the* desktop.



-- 
[tim@localhost ~]$ uname -r
2.6.27.25-78.2.56.fc9.i686

Don't send private replies to my address, the mailbox is ignored.  I
read messages from the public lists.



-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Roger

On 03/10/12 19:18, Eddie G. O'Connor Jr. wrote:

On 10/02/2012 12:14 AM, Junayeed Ahnaf wrote:
The header is self explanatory. I always wonder what bad would it 
bring to the vendor if they open source their graphics driver?



Thoughts?



Junayeed Ahnaf Nirjhor




If I had to hazard a guess?...I would say it more about money than 
anything else. Especially in THIS day & age when the economic 
landscape is bleakand there's more "cloning" going on than 
anything else(Apple vs. Samsung?) even those hi-def TV's that 
started out costing $3000.00 a pop are now...what?like $600 at 
WalMart?.just the capitalistic "nature of the beast"



EGO II



It's simply greed based on fear of loss.
Take the most famous examples of open sourcing. Blender3D, Ton and his 
crew have triumphed with the movies they make being globally acclaimed 
and a totally free system being used by some of the larger 
organisations. They raise money by giving away everything and they sell 
the complete movie with all the source files for a token sum so that 
everyone benefits.
Take Guido and Python, Matz and Ruby, these among some of the more 
famous people in the computer industry. Are any of the programmers in 
Apple or Microsoft so well known?
Drupal, Gimp, and the list goes on. It is only fear of loss of something 
which they do not really own that prohibits.

Roger

-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Alan Cox
> Hw, if there is no incentive to do something, why bother to do it? That
> dirty rotten awful stinky evil capitalism provides the incentive. If I
> don't get something additional out of working hard, I don't work hard -
> indeed, why should I bother to work at all?

If nobody needs to work why bother. Read up on the economics of early
hunter gatherer societies. Read up on the lives of many of the rich
and successful. They'll be awfully relevant as the robots take over.

Executive summary though: people do stuff given the chance because it's
what humans are. There are many super rich people who don't just sit and
watch TV. A large amount of free software is written by people who aren't
paid to do it but who do it for "fun". Hunter/gatherers made stuff that
had no functional purpose because they had lots of spare time to just
enjoy life (if your environment supports it then it's way more time
efficient than agriculture).

Alan
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Alan Cox
On Tue, 02 Oct 2012 20:05:38 -0400
Mark LaPierre  wrote:

> On 10/02/2012 04:18 PM, Alan Evans wrote:
> > On Tue, Oct 2, 2012 at 11:56 AM, Roberto Ragusa wrote:
> >> So final users would have had the best hardware running the best drivers
> >> (open source too).
> >> This is something which must not be permitted to happen. :-/
> >
> > Not if it helps to sell the competitor's hardware.
> 
> Programmers, and corporations for that matter, have the right to decide 
> how they choose to distribute their property.  

Software is not property.

> Corporations are people too

Only in some broken countries but you are correct they still have to
survive.

Companies do open source seriously do it because it suits them for their
own purposes. Thats generally a good thing because self interest is a
great motivator and far better than the kind of sham token support from
many companies.

Free market economics sucks at finding optimal behaviour, it's just it
sucks less than most of the other models tried 8)

Alan
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread jdow

On 2012/10/03 02:47, Fernando Cassia wrote:



On Tue, Oct 2, 2012 at 10:52 PM, jdow mailto:j...@earthlink.net>> wrote:

(Remember, a sweatshop job is better than no job at
all if it pays more than you can get with no job at all even if it does
not meet some do-gooder's idea of "minimum wage.")


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zo3eFp0I4Iw


I'll see you.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NxBzKkWo0mo

The idealistic solution often harms people more than the wretched
sweatshop. I gave up harming people for my idealism a LONG time
ago. I really don't get jollies out of harming people in general.

{^_-}
--
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread jdow

On 2012/10/03 02:01, Marko Vojinovic wrote:

On Tuesday, 2. October 2012. 18.52.10 jdow wrote:

On 2012/10/02 13:17, Marko Vojinovic wrote:

On Tuesday, 2. October 2012. 20.56.34 Roberto Ragusa wrote:

On 10/02/2012 03:45 PM, Alan Cox wrote:

Another factor is that the drivers may contain a lot of clever stuff.  A
long time back one of the problems raised was that vendor A had the
better hardware but vendor B the better drivers. Vendor B's product won
all the benchmarks. If they open sourced it then vendor A would duly
have
borrowed all the software tricks and then won hands down.


So final users would have had the best hardware running the best drivers
(open source too).
This is something which must not be permitted to happen. :-/


That is one of the features of civilization based on capitalism --- the
target is to gain most money, and to make life miserable for the
competition. The actual needs of the end-users are completely irrelevant,
as long as your product sells more than the competitor's product. ;-)


Without the capitalism the customer can expect zero improvement,
particularly with hardware. What incentive would I as a person trying to
make a living off clever video drivers to continue doing so? How would I
put food on my table?

[snip rant about Communism]

How about government funding? There is a tried&tested scenario used for some
time now all over the world, say in science. For example:


Then you get what the government says you will want not what you do want.
We saw that in Soviet Russia as a very glaring example.


* You need money, and you have some skill to do something better than others.
* You apply for a research&development project; if you have a good idea, you
get a grant.


Is this how you'd start Google, Twitter, or Facebook? My, how quaint.


* You use your knowledge to do something creative and useful. You share the
results of your work with everyone else (you're being paid by taxpayer money,
so this is fair).


Am I paid MORE if I produce something creative, whether or not the
government wants it? How about if customers want it and the government
does not, especially if the government does not want it?


* You apply for the next R&D project, and the next, and the next... You build
reputation according to your performance, and in time get bigger grants,
bigger money, etc.


You only get funding for what the government has declared the citizens
want. Can you imagine an iPhone designed by a government? My imagination
is not that strong.


* As a side-effect, you also get fame&glory (if you did something very useful),
respect by other people, etc., which can be a strong non-financial motivation
to continue to do even better.


Fame and glory is fun. Food is more important.

I *LIKE* the idea of sharing knowledge. But that like bruised its nose
and boobs when it ran head on into reality.


This scenario is not optimized to make most money, but to make best quality
products. Others can build on your work and your knowledge, and you can build
on theirs. It's a model which promotes cooperation instead of competition.


No, sir, it is optimized to produce what the commissars declare you will
build. And commissars seem to have a lamentable disconnect with the people
they own.


Similar ideas work in the FOSS model for software development. ;-)


Yeah, I've noticed. Why does FOSS critically lag with regards to what
the general public wants? Why isn't the desktop experience in Linux
NEAR as rich and good as on Macs or Windows machines? They're playing
catch up in most cases, particularly where there is an incentive to
keep information private because you can please more customers (and
make more income THAT way) than sharing the information. It's only in
the afterthoughts like email and browser features that Mozilla can
do a little better. (The only reason I use Mozilla is that it has
slightly better mail sorting capabilities. I'm too lazy to do that
with procmail or alternatives.)


If I know how to do something that people really want and can live
comfortably on what I can earn doing this, by what right does anybody
come in and tell me I have to share my know how with all and sundry
so that I'm stuck cold and hungry because I can no longer earn money
performing my unique service? That is the foundation if the concept of
intellectual property.


Umm, no, what you are describing is called a "trade secret". And it is
completely ok, even necessary, to have trade secrects in the free market
scenario (as opposed to the government-funded R&D scenario that I described
above, where trade secrets are disfavored and disfunctional).


Do you realize that you are contradicting your screed above? Video driver
software IS trade secret information, Kemo Sabe.


OTOH, "intellectual property" is the scenario where you tell everyone else
your trade secret, and then require everyone not to use that information for
their benefit, or otherwise you'll sue them in court or require them to pay you
royalties. I

Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Fernando Cassia
On Tue, Oct 2, 2012 at 10:52 PM, jdow  wrote:

> (Remember, a sweatshop job is better than no job at
> all if it pays more than you can get with no job at all even if it does
> not meet some do-gooder's idea of "minimum wage.")
>

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zo3eFp0I4Iw

FC
-- 
During times of Universal Deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary
act
- George Orwell
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Eddie G. O'Connor Jr.

On 10/02/2012 12:14 AM, Junayeed Ahnaf wrote:
The header is self explanatory. I always wonder what bad would it 
bring to the vendor if they open source their graphics driver?



Thoughts?



Junayeed Ahnaf Nirjhor




If I had to hazard a guess?...I would say it more about money than 
anything else. Especially in THIS day & age when the economic landscape 
is bleakand there's more "cloning" going on than anything 
else(Apple vs. Samsung?) even those hi-def TV's that started out 
costing $3000.00 a pop are now...what?like $600 at WalMart?.just 
the capitalistic "nature of the beast"



EGO II
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Marko Vojinovic
On Tuesday, 2. October 2012. 18.52.10 jdow wrote:
> On 2012/10/02 13:17, Marko Vojinovic wrote:
> > On Tuesday, 2. October 2012. 20.56.34 Roberto Ragusa wrote:
> >> On 10/02/2012 03:45 PM, Alan Cox wrote:
> >>> Another factor is that the drivers may contain a lot of clever stuff.  A
> >>> long time back one of the problems raised was that vendor A had the
> >>> better hardware but vendor B the better drivers. Vendor B's product won
> >>> all the benchmarks. If they open sourced it then vendor A would duly
> >>> have
> >>> borrowed all the software tricks and then won hands down.
> >> 
> >> So final users would have had the best hardware running the best drivers
> >> (open source too).
> >> This is something which must not be permitted to happen. :-/
> > 
> > That is one of the features of civilization based on capitalism --- the
> > target is to gain most money, and to make life miserable for the
> > competition. The actual needs of the end-users are completely irrelevant,
> > as long as your product sells more than the competitor's product. ;-)
>
> Without the capitalism the customer can expect zero improvement,
> particularly with hardware. What incentive would I as a person trying to
> make a living off clever video drivers to continue doing so? How would I
> put food on my table?
[snip rant about Communism]

How about government funding? There is a tried&tested scenario used for some 
time now all over the world, say in science. For example:

* You need money, and you have some skill to do something better than others.
* You apply for a research&development project; if you have a good idea, you 
get a grant.
* You use your knowledge to do something creative and useful. You share the 
results of your work with everyone else (you're being paid by taxpayer money, 
so this is fair).
* You apply for the next R&D project, and the next, and the next... You build 
reputation according to your performance, and in time get bigger grants, 
bigger money, etc.
* As a side-effect, you also get fame&glory (if you did something very useful), 
respect by other people, etc., which can be a strong non-financial motivation 
to continue to do even better.

This scenario is not optimized to make most money, but to make best quality 
products. Others can build on your work and your knowledge, and you can build 
on theirs. It's a model which promotes cooperation instead of competition. 

Similar ideas work in the FOSS model for software development. ;-)

> If I know how to do something that people really want and can live
> comfortably on what I can earn doing this, by what right does anybody
> come in and tell me I have to share my know how with all and sundry
> so that I'm stuck cold and hungry because I can no longer earn money
> performing my unique service? That is the foundation if the concept of
> intellectual property.

Umm, no, what you are describing is called a "trade secret". And it is 
completely ok, even necessary, to have trade secrects in the free market 
scenario (as opposed to the government-funded R&D scenario that I described 
above, where trade secrets are disfavored and disfunctional).

OTOH, "intellectual property" is the scenario where you tell everyone else 
your trade secret, and then require everyone not to use that information for 
their benefit, or otherwise you'll sue them in court or require them to pay you 
royalties. I see no reason for that to exist, other than making more money 
based on the abuse of the current legal system.

Best, :-)
Marko


-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread Fernando Cassia
On Tue, Oct 2, 2012 at 10:52 PM, jdow  wrote:

> (Remember, a sweatshop job is better than no job at
> all if it pays more than you can get with no job at all even if it does
> not meet some do-gooder's idea of "minimum wage.")
>

Can you leave your prejudice and misconceptions out of this list, please?.
Since when is "minimum wage" socialism?. In fact social welfare laws and
workers rights is what made capitalism improve the living standards of
people, not sweatshops. In fact I find your veiled advocacy for sweatshops
mildly disgusting.

Can we keep discussions technical?. Thanks.
FC
-- 
During times of Universal Deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary
act
- George Orwell
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread jdow



On 2012/10/03 01:13, j.witvl...@mindef.nl wrote:

-Original Message-
From: users-boun...@lists.fedoraproject.org 
[mailto:users-boun...@lists.fedoraproject.org] On Behalf Of jdow
Sent: Wednesday, October 03, 2012 3:52 AM
To: Community support for Fedora users
Subject: Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

On 2012/10/02 13:17, Marko Vojinovic wrote:

On Tuesday, 2. October 2012. 20.56.34 Roberto Ragusa wrote:

On 10/02/2012 03:45 PM, Alan Cox wrote:

Another factor is that the drivers may contain a lot of clever stuff.  A
long time back one of the problems raised was that vendor A had the
better hardware but vendor B the better drivers. Vendor B's product won
all the benchmarks. If they open sourced it then vendor A would duly have
borrowed all the software tricks and then won hands down.


So final users would have had the best hardware running the best drivers
(open source too).
This is something which must not be permitted to happen. :-/


That is one of the features of civilization based on capitalism --- the target
is to gain most money, and to make life miserable for the competition. The
actual needs of the end-users are completely irrelevant, as long as your
product sells more than the competitor's product. ;-)


Without the capitalism the customer can expect zero improvement,
particularly with hardware. What incentive would I as a person trying to
make a living off clever video drivers to continue doing so?

What has capitalism to do with that?
It is about freedom of choice.

If you think you can build something better or cheaper, you must have the 
freedom to do so.
Otoh, if a state-owned-company has "a Plan" to produce the next five years or 
so, crap at bargain process, so be it.

Just as any customer has the freedom to choose any product.
And let the customer decide what is important to him: price, feature, quality, 
stability, support...

Hw


Hw, if there is no incentive to do something, why bother to do it? That
dirty rotten awful stinky evil capitalism provides the incentive. If I
don't get something additional out of working hard, I don't work hard -
indeed, why should I bother to work at all?

{^_^}
--
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


RE: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-03 Thread J.Witvliet
-Original Message-
From: users-boun...@lists.fedoraproject.org 
[mailto:users-boun...@lists.fedoraproject.org] On Behalf Of jdow
Sent: Wednesday, October 03, 2012 3:52 AM
To: Community support for Fedora users
Subject: Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

On 2012/10/02 13:17, Marko Vojinovic wrote:
> On Tuesday, 2. October 2012. 20.56.34 Roberto Ragusa wrote:
>> On 10/02/2012 03:45 PM, Alan Cox wrote:
>>> Another factor is that the drivers may contain a lot of clever stuff.  A
>>> long time back one of the problems raised was that vendor A had the
>>> better hardware but vendor B the better drivers. Vendor B's product won
>>> all the benchmarks. If they open sourced it then vendor A would duly have
>>> borrowed all the software tricks and then won hands down.
>>
>> So final users would have had the best hardware running the best drivers
>> (open source too).
>> This is something which must not be permitted to happen. :-/
>
> That is one of the features of civilization based on capitalism --- the target
> is to gain most money, and to make life miserable for the competition. The
> actual needs of the end-users are completely irrelevant, as long as your
> product sells more than the competitor's product. ;-)

Without the capitalism the customer can expect zero improvement,
particularly with hardware. What incentive would I as a person trying to
make a living off clever video drivers to continue doing so? 

What has capitalism to do with that?
It is about freedom of choice.

If you think you can build something better or cheaper, you must have the 
freedom to do so.
Otoh, if a state-owned-company has "a Plan" to produce the next five years or 
so, crap at bargain process, so be it.

Just as any customer has the freedom to choose any product.
And let the customer decide what is important to him: price, feature, quality, 
stability, support...

Hw


__
Dit bericht kan informatie bevatten die niet voor u is bestemd. Indien u niet 
de geadresseerde bent of dit bericht abusievelijk aan u is toegezonden, wordt u 
verzocht dat aan de afzender te melden en het bericht te verwijderen. De Staat 
aanvaardt geen aansprakelijkheid voor schade, van welke aard ook, die verband 
houdt met risico's verbonden aan het elektronisch verzenden van berichten.

This message may contain information that is not intended for you. If you are 
not the addressee or if this message was sent to you by mistake, you are 
requested to inform the sender and delete the message. The State accepts no 
liability for damage of any kind resulting from the risks inherent in the 
electronic transmission of messages.
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-02 Thread jdow

On 2012/10/02 13:17, Marko Vojinovic wrote:

On Tuesday, 2. October 2012. 20.56.34 Roberto Ragusa wrote:

On 10/02/2012 03:45 PM, Alan Cox wrote:

Another factor is that the drivers may contain a lot of clever stuff.  A
long time back one of the problems raised was that vendor A had the
better hardware but vendor B the better drivers. Vendor B's product won
all the benchmarks. If they open sourced it then vendor A would duly have
borrowed all the software tricks and then won hands down.


So final users would have had the best hardware running the best drivers
(open source too).
This is something which must not be permitted to happen. :-/


That is one of the features of civilization based on capitalism --- the target
is to gain most money, and to make life miserable for the competition. The
actual needs of the end-users are completely irrelevant, as long as your
product sells more than the competitor's product. ;-)


Without the capitalism the customer can expect zero improvement,
particularly with hardware. What incentive would I as a person trying to
make a living off clever video drivers to continue doing so? How would I
put food on my table? How would I afford a house into which to put my
table? How would I live? If the food, table, house and all that is simply
given to me, why should I bother to develop clever video drivers if it
won't improve my life? "Nothing works" is a very succinct summation of
every Communistic or purely socialistic government that the world has
ever tried. Capitalism is, indeed, bad. It's just that it's better than
ANY other system that has EVER been tried. Even Communist China has
discovered this fact. They're moving, remarkably rapidly, towards a
strongly capitalistic society and the people are living better than ever
before as a result. (Remember, a sweatshop job is better than no job at
all if it pays more than you can get with no job at all even if it does
not meet some do-gooder's idea of "minimum wage.")

If I know how to do something that people really want and can live
comfortably on what I can earn doing this, by what right does anybody
come in and tell me I have to share my know how with all and sundry
so that I'm stuck cold and hungry because I can no longer earn money
performing my unique service? That is the foundation if the concept of
intellectual property.

{^_^}
--
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-02 Thread Mark LaPierre

On 10/02/2012 04:18 PM, Alan Evans wrote:

On Tue, Oct 2, 2012 at 11:56 AM, Roberto Ragusa wrote:

So final users would have had the best hardware running the best drivers
(open source too).
This is something which must not be permitted to happen. :-/


Not if it helps to sell the competitor's hardware.


Programmers, and corporations for that matter, have the right to decide 
how they choose to distribute their property.  Corporations are people 
too, that is to say they are people banded together for a common 
purpose, and they have to eat too.


Some choose to release their software in open format and then make their 
money from support services.  That model doesn't work well for hardware 
manufacturers.  People get pissed off if their hardware doesn't work. 
It's hard to download a new video card if you get my drift.  Software 
can be readily patched and re-installed with little cost aside from the 
patching.  Can't do that with a $BIG price high end video card.


--
_
   °v°
  /(_)\
   ^ ^  Mark LaPierre
Registerd Linux user No #267004
www.counter.li.org

--
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-02 Thread Alan Evans
On Tue, Oct 2, 2012 at 11:56 AM, Roberto Ragusa wrote:
> So final users would have had the best hardware running the best drivers
> (open source too).
> This is something which must not be permitted to happen. :-/

Not if it helps to sell the competitor's hardware.
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-02 Thread Marko Vojinovic
On Tuesday, 2. October 2012. 20.56.34 Roberto Ragusa wrote:
> On 10/02/2012 03:45 PM, Alan Cox wrote:
> > Another factor is that the drivers may contain a lot of clever stuff.  A
> > long time back one of the problems raised was that vendor A had the
> > better hardware but vendor B the better drivers. Vendor B's product won
> > all the benchmarks. If they open sourced it then vendor A would duly have
> > borrowed all the software tricks and then won hands down.
> 
> So final users would have had the best hardware running the best drivers
> (open source too).
> This is something which must not be permitted to happen. :-/

That is one of the features of civilization based on capitalism --- the target 
is to gain most money, and to make life miserable for the competition. The 
actual needs of the end-users are completely irrelevant, as long as your 
product sells more than the competitor's product. ;-)

Best, :-)
Marko


-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-02 Thread Roberto Ragusa
On 10/02/2012 03:45 PM, Alan Cox wrote:
> Another factor is that the drivers may contain a lot of clever stuff.  A
> long time back one of the problems raised was that vendor A had the
> better hardware but vendor B the better drivers. Vendor B's product won
> all the benchmarks. If they open sourced it then vendor A would duly have
> borrowed all the software tricks and then won hands down.

So final users would have had the best hardware running the best drivers
(open source too).
This is something which must not be permitted to happen. :-/

-- 
   Roberto Ragusamail at robertoragusa.it
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-02 Thread Alan Cox
Another factor is that the drivers may contain a lot of clever stuff.  A
long time back one of the problems raised was that vendor A had the
better hardware but vendor B the better drivers. Vendor B's product won
all the benchmarks. If they open sourced it then vendor A would duly have
borrowed all the software tricks and then won hands down.

Alan
-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Re: Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-01 Thread Marko Vojinovic
On Tuesday, 2. October 2012. 15.14.59 Junayeed Ahnaf wrote:
> The header is self explanatory. I always wonder what bad would it bring to
> the vendor if they open source their graphics driver?  Thoughts?

AFAIK:

* Some details of the internal design of the graphics chip can be reverse-
engineered much more easily by the competitor company, if the driver source is 
available up-front.

* There may also be copyright&patent issues of the source code that prevent it 
from becoming open source, even if the company wanted to release it.

This is pretty obvious for both nVidia and ATI, which keep the drivers closed-
source, in contrast to Intel, which has open drivers but generally inferior 
hardware design. nVidia and ATI have nothing serious to learn from Intel's 
design, so to speak. ATI eventually provides the chip specs for the previous-
generation chips, which are old enough to be not relevant for their current 
products (and they release the specs, not the source code itself, I guess due 
to copyright issues).

HTH, :-)
Marko


-- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org


Why graphics drivers are proprietary

2012-10-01 Thread Junayeed Ahnaf
The header is self explanatory. I always wonder what bad would it bring to the 
vendor if they open source their graphics driver?  Thoughts?

Junayeed Ahnaf Nirjhor


  -- 
users mailing list
users@lists.fedoraproject.org
To unsubscribe or change subscription options:
https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/users
Guidelines: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
Have a question? Ask away: http://ask.fedoraproject.org