Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread J. L. Trantham
Frank,

Thanks for the info.  I've wondered about that.

In the days of 3D printers and CAD/CAM, it might be possible to have a 'run' of 
these 'made to order', so to speak.

I wonder if Linear Technology would have any information about them?

Thanks again.

Joe

-Original Message-
From: volt-nuts [mailto:volt-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Frank Stellmach
Sent: Wednesday, January 28, 2015 5:28 AM
To: volt-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

Hello Joe,

yes the cap consists of two parts.
The upper one serves for thermal isolation of the LTZ1000A TO99 case against 
the environment and therefore reduces the power dissipation of the oven.

The part on the solder side is much more important, as it covers the solder 
joints and avoids air draught over these pins. That avoids these low frequency 
voltage variations, which are mentioned in the LTZ data sheet.

Anyhow, there are no further shieldings around the PCB, so the solder joints of 
the OP Amp and the precision resistors are exposed to that air draught, maybe 
from the fan.
That's a further engineering fault they made on this reference.

(The other faults are the 95°C oven temperature, the use of the A version 
instead of the non A, and the use of R417,200k temperature compensation 
resistor, which is necessary for the non A version only.)

The hat is not included in the BOM inside the CLIP, therefore can not be 
ordered from HP, obviously.

It is a smooth, shiny plastic, resembles the one used around the LM399H.
Wasn't latter one something like polysulphone?

Maybe suitable pieces of polystyrol foam will do the job also.

Frank
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[volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread Frank Stellmach

Hello Joe,

yes the cap consists of two parts.
The upper one serves for thermal isolation of the LTZ1000A TO99 case 
against the environment and therefore reduces the power dissipation of 
the oven.


The part on the solder side is much more important, as it covers the 
solder joints and avoids air draught over these pins. That avoids these 
low frequency voltage variations, which are mentioned in the LTZ data sheet.


Anyhow, there are no further shieldings around the PCB, so the solder 
joints of the OP Amp and the precision resistors are exposed to that air 
draught, maybe from the fan.

That's a further engineering fault they made on this reference.

(The other faults are the 95°C oven temperature, the use of the A 
version instead of the non A, and the use of R417,200k temperature 
compensation resistor, which is necessary for the non A version only.)


The hat is not included in the BOM inside the CLIP, therefore can not be 
ordered from HP, obviously.


It is a smooth, shiny plastic, resembles the one used around the LM399H.
Wasn't latter one something like polysulphone?

Maybe suitable pieces of polystyrol foam will do the job also.

Frank
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Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread acbern
this would be over-engineered, unless you have a lot of spare time or want to 
do this for fun. If you use plastic supports as they were used when these TO 
packages were common (these supports should still be available, they surround 
all pins and quality plastics were standard) and use any cap in addition on top 
of the case, thats enough blocking of airflow. you would put that into a closed 
box anyhow, with no air flow through fans or so.



 Gesendet: Mittwoch, 28. Januar 2015 um 15:00 Uhr
 Von: J. L. Trantham jlt...@att.net
 An: 'Discussion of precise voltage measurement' volt-nuts@febo.com
 Betreff: Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

 Frank,
 
 Thanks for the info.  I've wondered about that.
 
 In the days of 3D printers and CAD/CAM, it might be possible to have a 'run' 
 of these 'made to order', so to speak.
 
 I wonder if Linear Technology would have any information about them?
 
 Thanks again.
 
 Joe
 
 -Original Message-
 From: volt-nuts [mailto:volt-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Frank 
 Stellmach
 Sent: Wednesday, January 28, 2015 5:28 AM
 To: volt-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board
 
 Hello Joe,
 
 yes the cap consists of two parts.
 The upper one serves for thermal isolation of the LTZ1000A TO99 case against 
 the environment and therefore reduces the power dissipation of the oven.
 
 The part on the solder side is much more important, as it covers the solder 
 joints and avoids air draught over these pins. That avoids these low 
 frequency voltage variations, which are mentioned in the LTZ data sheet.
 
 Anyhow, there are no further shieldings around the PCB, so the solder joints 
 of the OP Amp and the precision resistors are exposed to that air draught, 
 maybe from the fan.
 That's a further engineering fault they made on this reference.
 
 (The other faults are the 95°C oven temperature, the use of the A version 
 instead of the non A, and the use of R417,200k temperature compensation 
 resistor, which is necessary for the non A version only.)
 
 The hat is not included in the BOM inside the CLIP, therefore can not be 
 ordered from HP, obviously.
 
 It is a smooth, shiny plastic, resembles the one used around the LM399H.
 Wasn't latter one something like polysulphone?
 
 Maybe suitable pieces of polystyrol foam will do the job also.
 
 Frank
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Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread John Phillips
I needs to insulate electrical and thermal and metal would not do well.

On Wed, Jan 28, 2015 at 11:36 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) 
drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk wrote:

 On 28 January 2015 at 18:56, Charles Steinmetz csteinm...@yandex.com
 wrote:

  The problem is that an LTZ1000 (or LM399) runs hot enough that most
 plastics
  you find lying around won't stand up to it for very long (some of them
 melt
  almost immediately when you power it up).  This is true even of
  polycarbonate, which is one of the most durable common plastics, and is
 why
  the original caps were made from polysulfone.
 
  Unfortunately, it also means that replacements may be hard to make by 3D
  printing, since the process depends on melting the base material.
 
  Best regards,
 
  Charles

 Is there any reason this cap is not made of metal? If its purpose is
 to restrict airflow by convection, metal will do. Copper sheet can
 easily be soldered to make something that would restrict airflow and s

 If you want thermal insulation, then PTFE rivited to a metal shield
 would provide a plastic that will not melt, and the metal would keep
 it in place, as its hard to form a box out of PTFE. It is not an easy
 material to glue, but nuts/bolts/rivits will work.

 Dave
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-- 

*John Phillips*
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[volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread Frank Stellmach

Well,

my guess for poly-sulfone for the top cap was not that bad:

The HP LTZ circuit, and also the LM399, were heated to about 95°C, and 
therefore, you need a thermally insulating plastic, which can withstand 
that temperature.


Poly sulfone is able to do so, whereas poly-styrene is OK for 70°C 
maximum, like in 45°C designs.


It would be OK also for that amateur purpose, if it's thick enough: The 
inner layer would deteriorate over time, but the outer side would still 
isolate enough.


If the whole PCB is placed inside a shielding box, the solder side cap 
can be omitted, of course.
I would place a thin sheet of poly styrene underneath the PCB to 
thermally insulate the circuit.


Frank
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Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread Charles Steinmetz

Dave wrote:


If you want thermal insulation, then PTFE ...


John wrote:


I[t] needs to insulate electrical and thermal and metal would not do well.


Two machined pieces of glass-filled PTFE with holes to pass screws or 
plastic rivets through should work pretty well.  You want some 
thermal insulation, but not too much (there has to be a heat flow 
path to ambient to allow the heater to work at a reasonable fraction 
of its capacity), so the thickness of the top part would need to be 
right and some experimentation might be required.  I've made a number 
of machined parts out of plain PTFE and glass-filled PTFE -- either 
one is definitely do-able.


Straight PTFE is subject to cold-flowing, so if you used that some 
thought would need to be given to the through-bolts so everything 
would stay tight.  Belleville washers are one common solution.  But 
glass-filled PTFE is harder and more stable, and is the better choice 
for this job.


I've never machined polysulfone, but it is routinely done, so that is 
another choice.  It is also available with glass filling.


Once a design was set and programmed, a small CNC mill could zip out 
enough parts to fill the next 100 years' volt-nut needs in ten minutes.


For those who haven't seen one, here is a top view of a 3458A 
reference board showing the LTZ1000 with its hat 
on: 
http://cache.amobbs.com/bbs_upload782111/files_17/ourdev_466753.jpg. 
As Frank noted, the bottom piece (not shown) is very important 
because it insulates the thermocouple joints where the part is 
soldered to the board.


Best regards,

Charles



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Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread Charles Steinmetz

Poul-Henning wrote:


I've often wondered what would happen if you put one of these
circuits (xtal, vref etc) in a suitable small box, and filled
the box with with aerogel powder:
 *   *   *
I'm pretty sure you'd get very stable temperatures, my worry is
that you'd get too high stable temperatures...


I think over-insulation is a very real worry, given what the web site 
says about the thermal insulating properties.  The properties they 
described seem to be those of a solid block or sheet -- the powder 
may not be quite as good -- but still, it seems like you'd be going a 
long way toward emulating a dewar, and it is very easy to 
over-insulate an oscillator or other circuit with a dewar.


Another possibility is glass microballoons (also called 
microspheres), which are just what they sound like.  They are a very 
common filler for epoxy when a featherweight composite is required.


Either one would probably be kind of messy

Best regards,

Charles



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[volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread Mark Sims
Most low-end 3D filament printers can print in either PLA,  ABS,  or even 
nylon.   PLA prints are known to distort in a hot car.  ABS is extruded at 
around 250C.  I think nylon is a bit higher.   I would think that ABS would 
work well.There are now some low-ish cost  (like under $3000) 
stereo-lithography printers available that print by scanning a liquid resin 
with a laser.  Some of those resins are good for higher temperatures.  The low 
end resins have a glass transition temperature of around 100C.

Another possibility is to make a mold and cast the parts out of epoxy.   
Epoxies that can handle over 400C are available.
 
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Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread dan

Hi,

I wouldn't completely discount 3D printing due to temperature. There 
are companies claiming to print the high nickel super alloys. 
It's questionable whether the plastics are available in the form 
needed, but laser sintering technologies appear to be out there now. 


If stock is available in raw form, for a few 'one off' items CNC would 
probably be the way to go. 


Anyone have a few bars of this stuff laying around? ;) 

Dan



The problem is that an LTZ1000 (or LM399) runs hot enough that most 
plastics you find lying around won't stand up to it for very long 
(some of them melt almost immediately when you power it up). This is 
true even of polycarbonate, which is one of the most durable common 
plastics, and is why the original caps were made from polysulfone. 

Unfortunately, it also means that replacements may be hard to make by 
3D printing, since the process depends on melting the base material. 


Best regards,

Charles


 

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Re: [volt-nuts] [Bulk] Re: 3458A reference boards on ebay

2015-01-28 Thread Randy Evans
I bought two HP-3458A ref boards from John Daly (he no longer has any more)
and they worked fine but have intermittent noise bursts.  I suspect they
were rejects from HP/Agilent.  At some point I will probably replace the
LTZ1000As and reduce the internal temperature set point for better
stability.  Has anyone else had any issues with these units?

BTW, I packaged the units in an enclosure for a stand-alone reference and,
except for the occasional noise bursts, seem very stable according to my HP
3458A and fluke 732A/ESI RV722 KVD.

Randy

On Wed, Jan 28, 2015 at 9:40 AM, John Phillips john.philli...@gmail.com
wrote:

 There is a bottom cover under the board.

 On Tue, Jan 27, 2015 at 9:01 PM, J. L. Trantham jlt...@att.net wrote:

  When these boards are installed in a 3458A, the LTZ1000 is covered by a
  small, white, 'hat' that mounts with screws that pass through the two
 holes
  on opposite sides of the LTZ1000.  I've never removed the board to see if
  there is anything on the bottom of the board that would cover the bottom
 of
  the LTZ1000.
 
  Does anyone know what this 'hat' is constructed of or the
  HP/Agilent/Keysight part number of this item is?  Is it available from
  Keysight?
 
  In the 3458A the reference board is under a cover that covers about half
  of the top of the meter but not 'insulated' beyond that, except for the
  'hat' referred to above.
 
  It would appear desirable to find what that 'hat' is and see if something
  could be fabricated to 'insulate' the LTZ1000 for a 'do it yourself'
  standalone reference.
 
  Would appreciate hearing anything about how the reference board is
  'insulated' in the 3458A.
 
  Thanks.
 
  Joe
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: volt-nuts [mailto:volt-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Orin
 Eman
  Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2015 11:45 AM
  To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement
  Subject: [Bulk] Re: [volt-nuts] 3458A reference boards on ebay
 
  Dave,
 
  I'll be putting it in an enclosure to use as a reference.  It will
  probably be a smallish diecast aluminium box.  It's what I did with my
  Geller SVR-T and it compared very well with my Fluke 731B.  I'll likely
 use
  Pomona 3770 binding posts for output (I used them to repair the 731B).
  I'll also use the protection circuits from the Fluke 732 on the output -
  big reverse diode, gas discharge tube and TVS as I recall (I plan to add
  these protection circuits to the 731B).
 
  I'll likely do a PCB for it, though the local equivalent of veroboard
  would likely be OK; the socket spacing is 0.9 and the pin spacing 0.1.
  My meters are also 6 1/2 digit (3456A and 34461A) so I'm not too
 concerned
  with thermal EMFs with one count being 10uV on the 10V range.  However, I
  will try to avoid temperature gradients and keep the outputs close
  together.  I'll use star wiring for the 18V and ground as in the
 following:
 
  http://www.maxmcarter.com/vref/
 
  It is debatable whether the -15V supply is needed - I'll test with and
  without.  I'd add a few tantalum capacitors to the above design - on the
  regulator outputs and on the 3320 resistor, along with protection diodes
  for the LM317.
 
  There is also a HUGE thread about the LTZ1000 on EEVBlog - I'll be
  reviewing that for ideas:
 
  http://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/ultra-precision-reference-ltz1000/
 
  I actually have a couple of LTZ1000As here that I was going to DIY, but
  never got around to getting the precision resisters .  I think there is a
  source in England mentioned in the EEVBlog thread.
 
  Orin.
 
  On Tue, Jan 27, 2015 at 2:24 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)
 
  drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk wrote:
 
   On 27 January 2015 at 09:16, Orin Eman orin.e...@gmail.com wrote:
There is a seller letting a slow trickle of them out there... they
seem
   to
be going for about $165.  The current batch of two is around $100,
but
   will
probably be bid up.
   
I just received one that I won.  Seems to be working fine after a
quick breadboard lashup.  I'll be making an enclosure for it next.
   
A little expensive IMO, but given the trouble getting the precision
resistors to DIY with the LTZ1000A, probably worth it.
   
Orin
  
   Orin,
  
   What do you intend doing with it?
  
   I was thinking about getting one of those, with a view to putting it
   in a box with a couple of terminals to have something to compare with
   my 6.5 digit 3457A.  But what put me off is a lack of knowledge in
   knowing how to convert a 3458A reference board into a boxed unit with
   a known output voltage at the terminals. How would I avoid / control
   thermal EMFs?
  
   I'd be interested to hear what your plans are for it, and how you
   intend tackling those issues.
  
   Do you know what the difference in the reference is between a standard
   3458A (8 ppm) and the high stability option 002 (4 ppm) model? I'm
   guessing the chips for the option 002 might be the top performing
  

Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread Hendrik Dietrich

Hi,

for me, the obvious solution was a heat-resistant spacer - a EPDM O-Ring 
in my case - to fix a hat which is a bit wider than required, which was 
a simple dustproofing cap for a vacuum port (a bottle cap might also 
work). The thin air layer in between is not expected to do too much harm.
This seems to be PP in my case, but as it is already a bit insulated, 
not much harm would be done even with a hotter Ref. On the underside 
(low distance to wall of metal box), I had either a piece of foam or 
nothing - i forgot. Frank, do you still know as you inspected it?


Also, would everybody who wants a heat resistant cap please stand up - 
thank you - and now would everybody sit down who expects less than 50 
deg C inside the reference box ? Go for simple isolation, invest in the 
right resistor to do the 45/55 degree hack and enjoy your lower drift.


Epoxy formed in a silicon mould would be the way I go for heat resistant 
insulation parts.


Hendrik



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Re: [volt-nuts] [Bulk] Re: 3458A reference boards on ebay

2015-01-28 Thread Hendrik Dietrich


Am 29.01.2015 04:07, schrieb Randy Evans:

I bought two HP-3458A ref boards from John Daly (he no longer has any more)
and they worked fine but have intermittent noise bursts.  I suspect they
were rejects from HP/Agilent.  At some point I will probably replace the
LTZ1000As and reduce the internal temperature set point for better
stability.  Has anyone else had any issues with these units?

BTW, I packaged the units in an enclosure for a stand-alone reference and,
except for the occasional noise bursts, seem very stable according to my HP
3458A and fluke 732A/ESI RV722 KVD.

Randy



Hi Randy,

Noise bursts, especially if they get back on track again, sound like 
electromagnetic interference from your short description.
If applicable, turn of the CFL or LED lighting, replace the switch-mode 
power supply with a linear one or even better a battery,, try a known 
non-reject in place of the ebay reference module, spread some capacitors 
on/around the module and/or invest in a metal box.


Hendrik



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Re: [volt-nuts] [Bulk] Re: 3458A reference boards on ebay

2015-01-28 Thread John Phillips
I think teletekj...@gmail.com has some that were removed from working unit
to upgrade to the more stable board.

On Wed, Jan 28, 2015 at 7:07 PM, Randy Evans randyevans2...@gmail.com
wrote:

 I bought two HP-3458A ref boards from John Daly (he no longer has any more)
 and they worked fine but have intermittent noise bursts.  I suspect they
 were rejects from HP/Agilent.  At some point I will probably replace the
 LTZ1000As and reduce the internal temperature set point for better
 stability.  Has anyone else had any issues with these units?

 BTW, I packaged the units in an enclosure for a stand-alone reference and,
 except for the occasional noise bursts, seem very stable according to my HP
 3458A and fluke 732A/ESI RV722 KVD.

 Randy

 On Wed, Jan 28, 2015 at 9:40 AM, John Phillips john.philli...@gmail.com
 wrote:

  There is a bottom cover under the board.
 
  On Tue, Jan 27, 2015 at 9:01 PM, J. L. Trantham jlt...@att.net wrote:
 
   When these boards are installed in a 3458A, the LTZ1000 is covered by a
   small, white, 'hat' that mounts with screws that pass through the two
  holes
   on opposite sides of the LTZ1000.  I've never removed the board to see
 if
   there is anything on the bottom of the board that would cover the
 bottom
  of
   the LTZ1000.
  
   Does anyone know what this 'hat' is constructed of or the
   HP/Agilent/Keysight part number of this item is?  Is it available from
   Keysight?
  
   In the 3458A the reference board is under a cover that covers about
 half
   of the top of the meter but not 'insulated' beyond that, except for the
   'hat' referred to above.
  
   It would appear desirable to find what that 'hat' is and see if
 something
   could be fabricated to 'insulate' the LTZ1000 for a 'do it yourself'
   standalone reference.
  
   Would appreciate hearing anything about how the reference board is
   'insulated' in the 3458A.
  
   Thanks.
  
   Joe
  
  
   -Original Message-
   From: volt-nuts [mailto:volt-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Orin
  Eman
   Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2015 11:45 AM
   To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement
   Subject: [Bulk] Re: [volt-nuts] 3458A reference boards on ebay
  
   Dave,
  
   I'll be putting it in an enclosure to use as a reference.  It will
   probably be a smallish diecast aluminium box.  It's what I did with my
   Geller SVR-T and it compared very well with my Fluke 731B.  I'll likely
  use
   Pomona 3770 binding posts for output (I used them to repair the 731B).
   I'll also use the protection circuits from the Fluke 732 on the output
 -
   big reverse diode, gas discharge tube and TVS as I recall (I plan to
 add
   these protection circuits to the 731B).
  
   I'll likely do a PCB for it, though the local equivalent of veroboard
   would likely be OK; the socket spacing is 0.9 and the pin spacing
 0.1.
   My meters are also 6 1/2 digit (3456A and 34461A) so I'm not too
  concerned
   with thermal EMFs with one count being 10uV on the 10V range.
 However, I
   will try to avoid temperature gradients and keep the outputs close
   together.  I'll use star wiring for the 18V and ground as in the
  following:
  
   http://www.maxmcarter.com/vref/
  
   It is debatable whether the -15V supply is needed - I'll test with and
   without.  I'd add a few tantalum capacitors to the above design - on
 the
   regulator outputs and on the 3320 resistor, along with protection
 diodes
   for the LM317.
  
   There is also a HUGE thread about the LTZ1000 on EEVBlog - I'll be
   reviewing that for ideas:
  
  
 http://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/ultra-precision-reference-ltz1000/
  
   I actually have a couple of LTZ1000As here that I was going to DIY, but
   never got around to getting the precision resisters .  I think there
 is a
   source in England mentioned in the EEVBlog thread.
  
   Orin.
  
   On Tue, Jan 27, 2015 at 2:24 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave
 Ltd)
  
   drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk wrote:
  
On 27 January 2015 at 09:16, Orin Eman orin.e...@gmail.com wrote:
 There is a seller letting a slow trickle of them out there... they
 seem
to
 be going for about $165.  The current batch of two is around $100,
 but
will
 probably be bid up.

 I just received one that I won.  Seems to be working fine after a
 quick breadboard lashup.  I'll be making an enclosure for it next.

 A little expensive IMO, but given the trouble getting the precision
 resistors to DIY with the LTZ1000A, probably worth it.

 Orin
   
Orin,
   
What do you intend doing with it?
   
I was thinking about getting one of those, with a view to putting it
in a box with a couple of terminals to have something to compare with
my 6.5 digit 3457A.  But what put me off is a lack of knowledge in
knowing how to convert a 3458A reference board into a boxed unit with
a known output voltage at the terminals. How would I avoid / control
thermal EMFs?
 

Re: [volt-nuts] [Bulk] Re: 3458A reference boards on ebay

2015-01-28 Thread Orin Eman
Well, the current supply isn't from John Daly as far as I know.

My sanity check is monitoring the output of the 3458A reference board with
an Agilent 34461A.  I don't see any difference from when I was monitoring a
Fluke 731B.  So, I have no evidence either way.  This 'monitoring' mostly
shows the temp-co of the '61A which is in the order of 1ppm.

I have started a new test with the '61A monitoring the ratio of the 731B to
the 3458A reference.  I'd prefer a differential test, but that doesn't work
as well with the 3458A output at 7.17750V and the 731B at 10V.

Orin.


On Wed, Jan 28, 2015 at 7:07 PM, Randy Evans randyevans2...@gmail.com
wrote:

 I bought two HP-3458A ref boards from John Daly (he no longer has any more)
 and they worked fine but have intermittent noise bursts.  I suspect they
 were rejects from HP/Agilent.  At some point I will probably replace the
 LTZ1000As and reduce the internal temperature set point for better
 stability.  Has anyone else had any issues with these units?

 BTW, I packaged the units in an enclosure for a stand-alone reference and,
 except for the occasional noise bursts, seem very stable according to my HP
 3458A and fluke 732A/ESI RV722 KVD.

 Randy

 On Wed, Jan 28, 2015 at 9:40 AM, John Phillips john.philli...@gmail.com
 wrote:

  There is a bottom cover under the board.
 
  On Tue, Jan 27, 2015 at 9:01 PM, J. L. Trantham jlt...@att.net wrote:
 
   When these boards are installed in a 3458A, the LTZ1000 is covered by a
   small, white, 'hat' that mounts with screws that pass through the two
  holes
   on opposite sides of the LTZ1000.  I've never removed the board to see
 if
   there is anything on the bottom of the board that would cover the
 bottom
  of
   the LTZ1000.
  
   Does anyone know what this 'hat' is constructed of or the
   HP/Agilent/Keysight part number of this item is?  Is it available from
   Keysight?
  
   In the 3458A the reference board is under a cover that covers about
 half
   of the top of the meter but not 'insulated' beyond that, except for the
   'hat' referred to above.
  
   It would appear desirable to find what that 'hat' is and see if
 something
   could be fabricated to 'insulate' the LTZ1000 for a 'do it yourself'
   standalone reference.
  
   Would appreciate hearing anything about how the reference board is
   'insulated' in the 3458A.
  
   Thanks.
  
   Joe
  
  
   -Original Message-
   From: volt-nuts [mailto:volt-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Orin
  Eman
   Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2015 11:45 AM
   To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement
   Subject: [Bulk] Re: [volt-nuts] 3458A reference boards on ebay
  
   Dave,
  
   I'll be putting it in an enclosure to use as a reference.  It will
   probably be a smallish diecast aluminium box.  It's what I did with my
   Geller SVR-T and it compared very well with my Fluke 731B.  I'll likely
  use
   Pomona 3770 binding posts for output (I used them to repair the 731B).
   I'll also use the protection circuits from the Fluke 732 on the output
 -
   big reverse diode, gas discharge tube and TVS as I recall (I plan to
 add
   these protection circuits to the 731B).
  
   I'll likely do a PCB for it, though the local equivalent of veroboard
   would likely be OK; the socket spacing is 0.9 and the pin spacing
 0.1.
   My meters are also 6 1/2 digit (3456A and 34461A) so I'm not too
  concerned
   with thermal EMFs with one count being 10uV on the 10V range.
 However, I
   will try to avoid temperature gradients and keep the outputs close
   together.  I'll use star wiring for the 18V and ground as in the
  following:
  
   http://www.maxmcarter.com/vref/
  
   It is debatable whether the -15V supply is needed - I'll test with and
   without.  I'd add a few tantalum capacitors to the above design - on
 the
   regulator outputs and on the 3320 resistor, along with protection
 diodes
   for the LM317.
  
   There is also a HUGE thread about the LTZ1000 on EEVBlog - I'll be
   reviewing that for ideas:
  
  
 http://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/ultra-precision-reference-ltz1000/
  
   I actually have a couple of LTZ1000As here that I was going to DIY, but
   never got around to getting the precision resisters .  I think there
 is a
   source in England mentioned in the EEVBlog thread.
  
   Orin.
  
   On Tue, Jan 27, 2015 at 2:24 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave
 Ltd)
  
   drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk wrote:
  
On 27 January 2015 at 09:16, Orin Eman orin.e...@gmail.com wrote:
 There is a seller letting a slow trickle of them out there... they
 seem
to
 be going for about $165.  The current batch of two is around $100,
 but
will
 probably be bid up.

 I just received one that I won.  Seems to be working fine after a
 quick breadboard lashup.  I'll be making an enclosure for it next.

 A little expensive IMO, but given the trouble getting the precision
 resistors to DIY with the LTZ1000A, probably worth 

Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread Orin Eman
On Wed, Jan 28, 2015 at 10:56 AM, Charles Steinmetz csteinm...@yandex.com
wrote:


  I'd think a couple of pieces of pink (non-conductive) closed cell
 antistatic foam, one hollowed out a bit with a penknife, would work well.
 It would both shield from airflow and provide insulation.


 The problem is that an LTZ1000 (or LM399) runs hot enough that most
 plastics you find lying around won't stand up to it for very long (some of
 them melt almost immediately when you power it up).  This is true even of
 polycarbonate, which is one of the most durable common plastics, and is why
 the original caps were made from polysulfone.



There seem to be many examples using pink foam as insulation over on the
EEVBlog forum thread and no complaints at all about the foam melting...
However, they are using DIY boards for the LTZ1000(A), not the HP 3458A
board.  I guess it's time to go and apply some pink foam to my  board.

Orin.
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Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread Mike S

On 1/28/2015 9:00 AM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

In the days of 3D printers and CAD/CAM, it might be possible to have
a 'run' of these 'made to order', so to speak.


I'd think a couple of pieces of pink (non-conductive) closed cell 
antistatic foam, one hollowed out a bit with a penknife, would work 
well. It would both shield from airflow and provide insulation.

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Re: [volt-nuts] [Bulk] Re: 3458A reference boards on ebay

2015-01-28 Thread John Phillips
There is a bottom cover under the board.

On Tue, Jan 27, 2015 at 9:01 PM, J. L. Trantham jlt...@att.net wrote:

 When these boards are installed in a 3458A, the LTZ1000 is covered by a
 small, white, 'hat' that mounts with screws that pass through the two holes
 on opposite sides of the LTZ1000.  I've never removed the board to see if
 there is anything on the bottom of the board that would cover the bottom of
 the LTZ1000.

 Does anyone know what this 'hat' is constructed of or the
 HP/Agilent/Keysight part number of this item is?  Is it available from
 Keysight?

 In the 3458A the reference board is under a cover that covers about half
 of the top of the meter but not 'insulated' beyond that, except for the
 'hat' referred to above.

 It would appear desirable to find what that 'hat' is and see if something
 could be fabricated to 'insulate' the LTZ1000 for a 'do it yourself'
 standalone reference.

 Would appreciate hearing anything about how the reference board is
 'insulated' in the 3458A.

 Thanks.

 Joe


 -Original Message-
 From: volt-nuts [mailto:volt-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Orin Eman
 Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2015 11:45 AM
 To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement
 Subject: [Bulk] Re: [volt-nuts] 3458A reference boards on ebay

 Dave,

 I'll be putting it in an enclosure to use as a reference.  It will
 probably be a smallish diecast aluminium box.  It's what I did with my
 Geller SVR-T and it compared very well with my Fluke 731B.  I'll likely use
 Pomona 3770 binding posts for output (I used them to repair the 731B).
 I'll also use the protection circuits from the Fluke 732 on the output -
 big reverse diode, gas discharge tube and TVS as I recall (I plan to add
 these protection circuits to the 731B).

 I'll likely do a PCB for it, though the local equivalent of veroboard
 would likely be OK; the socket spacing is 0.9 and the pin spacing 0.1.
 My meters are also 6 1/2 digit (3456A and 34461A) so I'm not too concerned
 with thermal EMFs with one count being 10uV on the 10V range.  However, I
 will try to avoid temperature gradients and keep the outputs close
 together.  I'll use star wiring for the 18V and ground as in the following:

 http://www.maxmcarter.com/vref/

 It is debatable whether the -15V supply is needed - I'll test with and
 without.  I'd add a few tantalum capacitors to the above design - on the
 regulator outputs and on the 3320 resistor, along with protection diodes
 for the LM317.

 There is also a HUGE thread about the LTZ1000 on EEVBlog - I'll be
 reviewing that for ideas:

 http://www.eevblog.com/forum/projects/ultra-precision-reference-ltz1000/

 I actually have a couple of LTZ1000As here that I was going to DIY, but
 never got around to getting the precision resisters .  I think there is a
 source in England mentioned in the EEVBlog thread.

 Orin.

 On Tue, Jan 27, 2015 at 2:24 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) 
 drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk wrote:

  On 27 January 2015 at 09:16, Orin Eman orin.e...@gmail.com wrote:
   There is a seller letting a slow trickle of them out there... they
   seem
  to
   be going for about $165.  The current batch of two is around $100,
   but
  will
   probably be bid up.
  
   I just received one that I won.  Seems to be working fine after a
   quick breadboard lashup.  I'll be making an enclosure for it next.
  
   A little expensive IMO, but given the trouble getting the precision
   resistors to DIY with the LTZ1000A, probably worth it.
  
   Orin
 
  Orin,
 
  What do you intend doing with it?
 
  I was thinking about getting one of those, with a view to putting it
  in a box with a couple of terminals to have something to compare with
  my 6.5 digit 3457A.  But what put me off is a lack of knowledge in
  knowing how to convert a 3458A reference board into a boxed unit with
  a known output voltage at the terminals. How would I avoid / control
  thermal EMFs?
 
  I'd be interested to hear what your plans are for it, and how you
  intend tackling those issues.
 
  Do you know what the difference in the reference is between a standard
  3458A (8 ppm) and the high stability option 002 (4 ppm) model? I'm
  guessing the chips for the option 002 might be the top performing
  ones. I wonder if there's any way to tell from your board if it came
  from a standard 3458A or a 3458A with option 002.
 
  Dave
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Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)
On 28 January 2015 at 18:56, Charles Steinmetz csteinm...@yandex.com wrote:

 The problem is that an LTZ1000 (or LM399) runs hot enough that most plastics
 you find lying around won't stand up to it for very long (some of them melt
 almost immediately when you power it up).  This is true even of
 polycarbonate, which is one of the most durable common plastics, and is why
 the original caps were made from polysulfone.

 Unfortunately, it also means that replacements may be hard to make by 3D
 printing, since the process depends on melting the base material.

 Best regards,

 Charles

Is there any reason this cap is not made of metal? If its purpose is
to restrict airflow by convection, metal will do. Copper sheet can
easily be soldered to make something that would restrict airflow and s

If you want thermal insulation, then PTFE rivited to a metal shield
would provide a plastic that will not melt, and the metal would keep
it in place, as its hard to form a box out of PTFE. It is not an easy
material to glue, but nuts/bolts/rivits will work.

Dave
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