Re: [volt-nuts] HP-3458A Zero Reading

2015-07-28 Thread Mike S
On 7/27/2015 10:26 PM, Mike S wrote:
 On 7/27/2015 7:54 PM, Bill Gold wrote:
 You will observe that the HP/Agilent/Keysight manual for the 3458A
 does not give any zero stability specs, at least that I can find.
 
 On DC 100 mV range, the standard model is spec'd for 14+3 ppm of range @
 2 years from calibration, not considering temperature. That's 1.7 uV,
 from my reckoning. The OP's reading of 0.7 uV is well within that - it
 even beats the 90 day spec.

Doh. That 14+3 actually equates to ~=3 ppm ~= 0.3 uV (since reading is
essentially zero), but there's also temperature, which contributes 
0.115 / C.

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Re: [volt-nuts] plastic caps on 3458A reference board

2015-01-28 Thread Mike S

On 1/28/2015 9:00 AM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

In the days of 3D printers and CAD/CAM, it might be possible to have
a 'run' of these 'made to order', so to speak.


I'd think a couple of pieces of pink (non-conductive) closed cell 
antistatic foam, one hollowed out a bit with a penknife, would work 
well. It would both shield from airflow and provide insulation.

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Re: [volt-nuts] Old HP3458A - SN: 2823A 03939

2014-10-08 Thread Mike S

On 10/8/2014 4:23 AM, acb...@gmx.de wrote:

the EPROMs are in sockets, no soldering needed.
but again, buying a precision instrument but reprogramming cal data that is 
years old does not make any sense.
unless of course if you are just a collector and do not use its accuracy.


It makes perfect sense, for the same reason that HP doesn't touch the 
cal if it's in spec - for tracking/characterization. By keeping the same 
cal constants, if and when he does send it in for calibration he'll be 
able to know how much it drifted since it was last cal'd (25 years ago?).


--
Mike
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Re: [volt-nuts] LM399 Long term drift specification

2014-09-10 Thread Mike S

On 9/10/2014 7:00 PM, Tony wrote:

I've just noticed that TI and Linear's specs for 'Long Term Stability'
(typical) are different. TI state 20ppm/1000Hr while Linear state
8ppm/SQRT(kHr). That's  a big difference - is this likely to be a real
difference or just specmanship?

I note that Linear (in Note 4) also state that Devices with maximum
guaranteed long-term stability of 20ppm/SQRT(kH) are available.
Presumably they would be a special order as there doesn't appear to be a
unique part no. Would they be likely to be much more expensive?


Isn't 8ppm/SQRT(kHr) better than 20ppm/SQRT(kH)? Why would the latter be 
more expensive? Or is it the difference between typical and guaranteed?


--
Mike
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Re: [volt-nuts] Fluke 5200A extender board.

2014-08-29 Thread Mike S

On 8/29/2014 2:16 PM, Tom Miller wrote:

Did you remove the two holes?

:)


You mean the two pin 1 markers on the silkscreen?
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Re: [volt-nuts] 732A and Prologix received

2014-08-25 Thread Mike S

On 8/25/2014 11:02 AM, Don@True-Cal wrote:

Silver or Gold plating on the terminal or wire will introduce the
undesirable  dissimilar metal properties, both at the plating
junction and at the plating metal to DUT terminal.


Why?

Any Seebeck effect is immediately offset in the opposite direction,
since both junctions are (under normal conditions) at essentially the
same temperature (e.g. there's a copper-gold thermocouple, the minimal
thermal resistance of a micron of gold on the contact(s), then a
gold-copper thermocouple). It seems to me that the improved consistency
of the contact outweighs any loss from the thermocouples.

A more typical contact would be copper-nickel plate-gold plate, but the
concept is the same. Unless there is heat flowing through the entire
assembly so one thermocouple is warmer than the offsetting one (e.g.
shortly after plugging in a banana plug warmed by body heat), they
simply cancel.

Even if connecting gold plated to nickel plated contacts, it works out 
the same - a copper-nickel-gold-nickel-copper connection is completely 
offset. It's when the offsetting thermocouples occur across a 
temperature gradient that you have problems.


--
Mike
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Re: [volt-nuts] Question for Fluke 732A owners

2014-02-26 Thread Mike S

On 2/26/2014 6:53 PM, J. L. Trantham wrote:

Oh!!  THAT's what they mean by 'male' and 'female'.  I get it!   :^))


You jest, but it's not always clear. Take the common Cannon D-sub 
connectors. A connector with male contacts will have have a female 
shield, making gender ambiguous. That's why they come in P (pin) or S 
(socket) forms, and not male/female.


Or the old Token Ring connectors (or even older GR-874), which were 
hermaphroditic.



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Re: [volt-nuts] HP 3457A

2013-08-12 Thread Mike S

On 8/12/2013 2:23 PM, John Phillips wrote:

A calibration indicates that the unit under test is withing manufactures
specification. The equipment and procedure used has to be good enough
(bad words in a cal lab) to have a high probability (nothing is 100%) of
insuring the calibration documentation is valid. Things can  can be a
little looser if you are calibrating a 1% meter with a 10 ppm meter but it
does not work the other way around.


You can calibrate either way. You can't however, calibrate the 10 ppm 
meter so it's in spec using a 1% meter. That's different. Calibration 
merely means that it's documented how close it is to a reference, such 
as NIST, not that it's within the manufacturer's spec. The 10 ppm meter 
would end up with a 1%+ calibration - precise but not accurate. Not 
particularly useful, but valid. A good cal lab would do a calibration to 
specification, where the uncertainties place the 10 ppm meter within spec.


As I cited and someone else already quoted, calibration is the property 
of a measurement result whereby the result can be related to a reference 
through a documented unbroken chain of calibrations, each
contributing to the measurement uncertainty. Nothing to do with making 
a device meet its specifications.


That's why an eBay seller can claim they'll do a calibration traceable 
to NIST, because they're not claiming any particular accuracy. It's 
really not worth anything, unless they give specific uncertainties or 
claim calibration to manufacturer's specification.

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