[Vo]:Temperature regulation mechanism.
On Wed, 18 May 2011 09:27:19 Axil wrote High temperature is required to provide a vibrative movement in the walls of the erosive cavities formed on the surface of the nickel oxide nano-powder that are the epicenter of nuclear activity. Reply- I would suggest vibration movement is actually change in Casimir force/ catalytic action - jerk like that which shears electrolytic capacitors out of their soldered positions in a voltage filter when tested on a vibration table. /Reply These holes both open wide to allow the Rydburg hydrogen condensate crystals to enter and constricted to compress them to the state of fusion. The temperature of the metal lattice might well provide a gate keeping function that regulates the flow of ions into the locus of the nuclear reaction. Reply I would argue that the change in Casimir force/energy density is the cause of this Inverse Rydberg condition and that the condensate is a relativistic perspective which has an opposing perspective from within the wall of the corrosive cavities that you mention - that opposing perspective sees the walls of the cavities shrinking away into the distance making more and more room for additional inverse Rydberg atoms of even smaller inverse proportions up to 1/137 according to Bourgoin. /Reply A minimum temperature of the metal lattice is required to allow the smallest sized ions to enter the reaction zone. As the temperature rises and the mouths of the holes open wider, ever larger sized ions would be capable of participating in the reaction. Reply- I can't argue the ion chemistry, Mill's and others seem convinced a 3 body reaction is necessary but personally prefer a Moller like oscillation between h1H2 facilitated by change in energy density that discounts the disassociation - IMHO the hydride reactions are the less desirable reactions that slowly poison the cavities while H2H1 facilitated by jerk and PWM can go on forever. You also mention a minimum temperature to include the smallest inverse Rydberg atoms in the reaction zone - If I am correct about the relativistic nature of these cavities than temperature becomes a difficult metric because these different Rydberg levels are all essentially different inertial frames and the math would be impractical to determine the actual local temperature. I am not implying that the huge number of reactions are simply due to dilation effects but rather the abrupt increases and decreases in t' is discounting the disassociation levels required. /Reply I would speculate that at low temperatures in the metal lattice only small sized ions would enter and very light weight ash elements would be produced. As the average temperature rises the ash content would favor the heavier elements. Reply- I don't have the skill set to speak to the nuclear paths but am convinced that a Chemical/ZPE/relativistic environment is the necessary precursor and that the nuclear reactions are not enabled until after some threshold level of energy is first derived. Regards Fran
RE: [Vo]:Revised and extended Rydberg ion conjecture
Holmlid's Inverted Rydberg hydrogen in not an ion, per se. But to answer Robin's question, the decrease in volume would be the end-game event which destroys the 2D form, allowing ZPE coherence. BTW - Out of respect to a famous scientist, Rydberg's name should be spelled correctly (and as a notoriously bad speller, I appreciate the extra effort to get names spelled correctly, especially in the Subject heading). According to my understanding of Holmlid, Miley, Lawandy, etc. spillover hydrogen can collect in two dimensions ONLY on a dielectric surface in the form of protons with mirror charge. The balancing negative charge is in the dielectric itself, and the protons are essentially bare on the surface of the dielectric held there by electrostatic forces. The thickness of a single proton is considered to make the snowflake 6-fold symmetry flat structure stable in two dimensions, but no further thickness is permitted. This 2D structure can probably contort into an open ended pit near the surface but because it is 2D it would seem unlikely to be transported into a subsurface cavity as the 'charge balancing' would be difficult to imagine and it would gain dimensionality. A Casimir Pit has advantages over a cavity since it allows unimpeded acceleration out of the open end. Jones -Original Message- From: Robin Axil: During the fusion process as the pressure within the shrinking lattice defect increases, the electrons circulating in the Rydberg ion are heated by increasing rates of subatomic collisions in an ever shrinking volume. What causes the decrease in volume? attachment: winmail.dat
[Vo]:Parahydrogen Nuclear Magnetic Resonance With No Magnets
A related field? http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/05/110518131431.htm Parahydrogen can be enhanced to 50 percent or even 100 percent using very low temperatures, although the right catalyst must be added or the conversion could take days if not weeks. Then, by chemically reacting spin-zero parahydrogen molecules with an initial chemical, net polarization of the product of the hydrogenation may end up highly polarized. This hyperpolarization can be extended not only to the parts of the molecule directly reacting with the hydrogen, but even to the far corners of large molecules
[Vo]:Invitation to connect on LinkedIn
LinkedIn Carlton Haynie requested to add you as a connection on LinkedIn: -- michael, I'd like to add you to my professional network on LinkedIn. - Carlton Accept invitation from Carlton Haynie http://www.linkedin.com/e/-iyihpo-gnvsxdvw-4n/A-Q0T4hW2iZcEBvQY-RW02FWyHZXZBR/blk/I2824193108_2/1BpC5vrmRLoRZcjkkZt5YCpnlOt3RApnhMpmdzgmhxrSNBszYOnPwMcjcVcjgOe399bS9gt693hB9nbPcQdjsTcjkPej8LrCBxbOYWrSlI/EML_comm_afe/ View invitation from Carlton Haynie http://www.linkedin.com/e/-iyihpo-gnvsxdvw-4n/A-Q0T4hW2iZcEBvQY-RW02FWyHZXZBR/blk/I2824193108_2/39ve30NcPANd38UcAALqnpPbOYWrSlI/svi/ -- Why might connecting with Carlton Haynie be a good idea? Carlton Haynie's connections could be useful to you: After accepting Carlton Haynie's invitation, check Carlton Haynie's connections to see who else you may know and who you might want an introduction to. Building these connections can create opportunities in the future. -- (c) 2011, LinkedIn Corporation
[Vo]:A couple of interesting items from Science Daily
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/04/110405084252.htm http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/05/110516102331.htm
Re: [Vo]:Rossi: NO MORE TESTS and other stuff
Markku Pöysti May 19th, 2011 at 6:52 AM Does the reaction stop if temperature rises to Ni melting temp? This is rather important safety point, ie. is china syndrome possible? Andrea Rossi May 19th, 2011 at 1:30 PM Dear Mr Markku Poysti: If Ni melts the E-Cat stops. It works only with powders. This makes it intrinsecally safe. And do not forget that we do not leave radioactive material, we do not use radioactive material . Warm regards, A.R.
Re: [Vo]:Revised and extended Rydburg ion conjecture
When a metal lattice is hot, three dimensional quantized vibrations travel through its volume. These vibrations are called Phonons. The distances between the atoms in the lattice increase and decrease in proportion to the heat applied to the Lattice. When there is a lattice defect on the surface of a lattice. The coordination number (CN) of the atoms that form the defect decreases. This increases the strength of the remaining bonds of the nickel atoms on the exterior walls of the defect. These atomic CN imperfections induce bond contraction and the associated bond-strength gain deepens the potential well of the trapping in the surface skin. This CN reduction also produces an increase of charge density, energy, and mass of the enclosed hydrogen contained in the relaxed surface skin imperfection. This increased density is far higher than it normally would be at other sites inside the solid. Because of this energy densification, surface stress that is in the dimension of energy density will increase in the relaxed region. When the phonons wave breaks upon the surface imperfection, it is amplified by the abrupt discontinuity is the lattice and concentrated by the increased bond-order-length-strength (BOLS) of the nickel atoms that form the walls of the cavity. This Phonons amplification mechanism is one big advantage provided by the tightly coupled thermodynamic adhesion of the nano-powder to the stainless steel walls of the reaction vessel. This tight coupling allows the thermodynamic feed back mechanism to control and mediate the reaction. It also amplifies and focuses the compressive effects that phonons have on the hydrogen contained in the lattice defects. On Wed, May 18, 2011 at 11:58 PM, mix...@bigpond.com wrote: In reply to Axil Axil's message of Wed, 18 May 2011 22:03:20 -0400: Hi, [snip] During the fusion process as the pressure within the shrinking lattice defect increases, the electrons circulating in the Rydburg ion are heated by increasing rates of subatomic collisions in an ever shrinking volume. What causes the decrease in volume? Regards, Robin van Spaandonk http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html
Re: [Vo]:Revised and extended Rydberg ion conjecture
A much denser state exists for deuterium, named D(-1). It is called ultra-dense deuterium. This is the inverse of D(1), and the bond distance is very small, equal to 2.3 pm (0.023 angstroms). Its density is extremely large, 130 kg / cm3 (130,000 times as dense as water), if it can exist as a dense phase. Due to the short bond distance, D-D fusion is expected to take place easily in this material. This material is probably an inverted metal with the deuterons moving in the field from the stationary electrons. This reduces the size of the atom because the heavy nucleus orbits the light electron. This gives a predicted interatomic distance of 2.5 pm, close to the measured value. Experiments show that an ultra-dense deuterium material exists. I have not heard of inverted hydrogen H(-1), but if it existed a lot of it could fix inside a lattice defect. I wonder if this H(-1) nuclear configuration would reverse the catalytic charge considerations. On Thu, May 19, 2011 at 9:51 AM, Jones Beene jone...@pacbell.net wrote: Holmlid's Inverted Rydberg hydrogen in not an ion, per se. But to answer Robin's question, the decrease in volume would be the end-game event which destroys the 2D form, allowing ZPE coherence. BTW - Out of respect to a famous scientist, Rydberg's name should be spelled correctly (and as a notoriously bad speller, I appreciate the extra effort to get names spelled correctly, especially in the Subject heading). According to my understanding of Holmlid, Miley, Lawandy, etc. spillover hydrogen can collect in two dimensions ONLY on a dielectric surface in the form of protons with mirror charge. The balancing negative charge is in the dielectric itself, and the protons are essentially bare on the surface of the dielectric held there by electrostatic forces. The thickness of a single proton is considered to make the snowflake 6-fold symmetry flat structure stable in two dimensions, but no further thickness is permitted. This 2D structure can probably contort into an open ended pit near the surface but because it is 2D it would seem unlikely to be transported into a subsurface cavity as the 'charge balancing' would be difficult to imagine and it would gain dimensionality. A Casimir Pit has advantages over a cavity since it allows unimpeded acceleration out of the open end. Jones -Original Message- From: Robin Axil: During the fusion process as the pressure within the shrinking lattice defect increases, the electrons circulating in the Rydberg ion are heated by increasing rates of subatomic collisions in an ever shrinking volume. What causes the decrease in volume?
Re: [Vo]:Revised and extended Rydburg ion conjecture
Nano-defects are very tough. This toughness and associated resistance to melting and stress is conducive to the production of high pressure inside defect. The smaller the dimensions of the lattice surface defect, the greater is the multiplier on the hardness and the resistance to stress compared to the bulk material. These multiplier factors can range from 3 to 10 based on the properties of the bulk material. Multilayer sites that penetrate down through many lattice layers are more resilient than surface defects. There toughness is proportional to the detailed topology and therefore not generally determined. There is a certain minimum size which one reached reduces the hardness of the nano-defect site. This size is on the order of less than 10 nanometers. On Thu, May 19, 2011 at 11:01 PM, mix...@bigpond.com wrote: In reply to Axil Axil's message of Thu, 19 May 2011 18:13:48 -0400: Hi, [snip] These atomic CN imperfections induce bond contraction and the associated bond-strength gain deepens the potential well of the trapping in the surface skin. By how much? This CN reduction also produces an increase of charge density, energy, and mass of the enclosed hydrogen contained in the relaxed surface skin imperfection. How much density increase, and do you still think that would also happen with H-? Regards, Robin van Spaandonk http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html
Re: [Vo]: Why did the engineer Rossi beat all the scientists? WAS: Rossi bets the farm on Ni62?
Is there anyone who believes Mills' hydrino theory who also understands quantum mechanics? Sent from my iPhone. On May 15, 2011, at 16:08, Mark Iverson zeropo...@charter.net wrote: I renamed this thread cuz I'd like to hear opinions as to WHY an engineer succeeded where ALL the scientists failed in optimizing the excess heat and controllability of whatever this reaction is??? In our conversation about Mills/BLP, Peter wrote: His theory is OK, verified by experiment. But an 'engineer' (i.e., someone not real knowledgeable about theoretical foundations) optimized the excess heat effect and controllability of the reaction in only a few years and with very little money compared to BLP (20 years and $60M)... So either Mills' theory has serious errors or holes, or they have incompetent scientists/engineering managers who are making bad decisions as to what tests/experiments to do, thus wasting alot of time and not achieving true UNDERSTANDING of what variables affect the reaction. If Mills' theories were accurate, then optimizing/manipulating the reaction mechanisms would have happened by now... and they would have beat Rossi to the market. What's more likely is that the conclusions that come out of Mills' theories have caused them to go down numerous 'dead-ends'... and Mills' ego refuses to acknowledge that his theory needs some serious revisions. -Mark From: Peter Gluck [mailto:peter.gl...@gmail.com] Sent: Saturday, May 14, 2011 11:43 PM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Rossi bets the farm on Ni62? The reason is, in my opinion, that is very difficult to achieve a CONTINUOUS generation of energy- see my paper http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com/2011/04/questions-preparing-swot-analysis-of-ni.html what conditions are necessary for a new source of energy. But I think this year (good for new energy, it seems) Randy will be on the market with his CIHT technology. His theory is OK, verified by experiment. Technology is more difficult than scientific experiments. Peter On Sun, May 15, 2011 at 9:15 AM, Mark Iverson zeropo...@charter.net wrote: I would wager that the reason Mills hasn't got a commercial device, after 20 years and $60M, is because his theory is flawed... -Mark From: Peter Gluck [mailto:peter.gl...@gmail.com] Sent: Saturday, May 14, 2011 9:46 PM To: vortex-l@eskimo.com Subject: Re: EXTERNAL: Re: [Vo]:Rossi bets the farm on Ni62? Perhaps the best person to discuss your hydrino ideas is Randy Mills himself. -- Dr. Peter Gluck Cluj, Romania http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com