Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-08 Thread Manuel Palomo Duarte
Even more, you can easily identify the authors because usually they include
references to their previous publications to build the new hypothesis ...

2012/11/8 Adam Jenkins adam.jenk...@gmail.com

 Most of my reviewing for conference and journals was double blind,
 although the effectiveness of it was always a bit questionable, as in many
 cases you can, as a reviewer, identify the author from the style and
 argument. This tends to get worse in specialised areas, where the pool of
 researchers is necessarily small.

 Adam


 On 7 November 2012 06:16, Kerry Raymond kerry.raym...@gmail.com wrote:

  I cannot speak for other disciplines but double-blind is not standard
 in Computer Science. 

 ** **

 Kerry

 ** **

 ** **

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Prof. Manuel Palomo Duarte, PhD
Software Process Improvement and Formal Methods group (SPIFM).
Degree Coordinator for Computer Science.
Department of Computer Science.
Escuela Superior de Ingenieria.
C/ Chile, 1
11002 - Cadiz (Spain)
University of Cadiz
http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo
Tlf: (+34) 956 015483
Mobile phone: (+34) 649 280080
Mobile phone from University network: 45483
Fax: (+34) 956 015139

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Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-08 Thread Manuel Palomo Duarte
I don't thnk opening peer reviewing would be a good idea. Reviewer must
keep unknown, or she could suffer preasures (even bribes) from authors. In
my opinion only the editor must communicate with the reviewers

2012/11/8 koltzenb...@w4w.net

 agree,
 ... so it is up to you as a reviewer what you do with your blindness :-)

 doesn't this point in the direction of - plus - is +  ?
 I mean: why not do open peer reviewing?

 Claudia

 On Thu, 8 Nov 2012 09:43:39 +0100, Manuel Palomo Duarte wrote
  Even more, you can easily identify the authors because usually they
 include
  references to their previous publications to build the new hypothesis ...
 
  2012/11/8 Adam Jenkins adam.jenk...@gmail.com
 
   Most of my reviewing for conference and journals was double blind,
   although the effectiveness of it was always a bit questionable, as in
 many
   cases you can, as a reviewer, identify the author from the style and
   argument. This tends to get worse in specialised areas, where the pool
 of
   researchers is necessarily small.
  
   Adam
  
  
   On 7 November 2012 06:16, Kerry Raymond kerry.raym...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  
I cannot speak for other disciplines but double-blind is not standard
   in Computer Science. 
  
   ** **
  
   Kerry
  
   ** **
  
   ** **
  
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  --
  Prof. Manuel Palomo Duarte, PhD
  Software Process Improvement and Formal Methods group (SPIFM).
  Degree Coordinator for Computer Science.
  Department of Computer Science.
  Escuela Superior de Ingenieria.
  C/ Chile, 1
  11002 - Cadiz (Spain)
  University of Cadiz
  http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo
  Tlf: (+34) 956 015483
  Mobile phone: (+34) 649 280080
  Mobile phone from University network: 45483
  Fax: (+34) 956 015139
 
  Aviso legal: Este mensaje (incluyendo los ficheros adjuntos) puede
 contener
  información confidencial, dirigida a un destinatario y objetivo
 específico.
  Si usted no es el destinatario del mismo le pido disculpas, y le pido que
  elimine este correo, evitando cualquier divulgación, copia o distribución
  de su contenido, así como desarrollar o ejecutar cualquier acción basada
 en
  el mismo.
  --
  Legal Notice: This message (including the attached files) contains
  confidential information, directed to a specific addressee and objective.
  In case you are not the addressee of the same, I apologize. And I ask you
  to delete this mail, and not to resend, copy or distribute its content,
 as
  well as develop or execute any action based on the same.


 thanks  cheers,
 Claudia
 koltzenb...@w4w.net


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-- 
Prof. Manuel Palomo Duarte, PhD
Software Process Improvement and Formal Methods group (SPIFM).
Degree Coordinator for Computer Science.
Department of Computer Science.
Escuela Superior de Ingenieria.
C/ Chile, 1
11002 - Cadiz (Spain)
University of Cadiz
http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo
Tlf: (+34) 956 015483
Mobile phone: (+34) 649 280080
Mobile phone from University network: 45483
Fax: (+34) 956 015139

Aviso legal: Este mensaje (incluyendo los ficheros adjuntos) puede contener
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elimine este correo, evitando cualquier divulgación, copia o distribución
de su contenido, así como desarrollar o ejecutar cualquier acción basada en
el mismo.
--
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In case you are not the addressee of the same, I apologize. And I ask you
to delete this mail, and not to resend, copy or distribute its content, as
well as develop or execute any action based on the same.
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Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-08 Thread Manuel Palomo Duarte
I don't agree. I a hard argument can be considered by some people as a
preasure, while other could not.

In fact, what's the gain in knowing who is reviewing a paper?

2012/11/8 koltzenb...@w4w.net

 well, any attempts at pressures or bribes could easily be made known,
 couldn't they?

 On Thu, 8 Nov 2012 09:56:35 +0100, Manuel Palomo Duarte wrote
  I don't thnk opening peer reviewing would be a good idea. Reviewer must
  keep unknown, or she could suffer preasures (even bribes) from authors.
 In
  my opinion only the editor must communicate with the reviewers
 
  2012/11/8 koltzenb...@w4w.net
 
   agree,
   ... so it is up to you as a reviewer what you do with your blindness
 :-)
  
   doesn't this point in the direction of - plus - is +  ?
   I mean: why not do open peer reviewing?
  
   Claudia
  
   On Thu, 8 Nov 2012 09:43:39 +0100, Manuel Palomo Duarte wrote
Even more, you can easily identify the authors because usually they
   include
references to their previous publications to build the new
 hypothesis ...
   
2012/11/8 Adam Jenkins adam.jenk...@gmail.com
   
 Most of my reviewing for conference and journals was double blind,
 although the effectiveness of it was always a bit questionable, as
 in
   many
 cases you can, as a reviewer, identify the author from the style
 and
 argument. This tends to get worse in specialised areas, where the
 pool
   of
 researchers is necessarily small.

 Adam


 On 7 November 2012 06:16, Kerry Raymond kerry.raym...@gmail.com
   wrote:

  I cannot speak for other disciplines but double-blind is not
 standard
 in Computer Science. 

 ** **

 Kerry

 ** **

 ** **

 ___
 Wiki-research-l mailing list
 Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l



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--
Prof. Manuel Palomo Duarte, PhD
Software Process Improvement and Formal Methods group (SPIFM).
Degree Coordinator for Computer Science.
Department of Computer Science.
Escuela Superior de Ingenieria.
C/ Chile, 1
11002 - Cadiz (Spain)
University of Cadiz
http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo
Tlf: (+34) 956 015483
Mobile phone: (+34) 649 280080
Mobile phone from University network: 45483
Fax: (+34) 956 015139
   
Aviso legal: Este mensaje (incluyendo los ficheros adjuntos) puede
   contener
información confidencial, dirigida a un destinatario y objetivo
   específico.
Si usted no es el destinatario del mismo le pido disculpas, y le
 pido que
elimine este correo, evitando cualquier divulgación, copia o
 distribución
de su contenido, así como desarrollar o ejecutar cualquier acción
 basada
   en
el mismo.
--
Legal Notice: This message (including the attached files) contains
confidential information, directed to a specific addressee and
 objective.
In case you are not the addressee of the same, I apologize. And I
 ask you
to delete this mail, and not to resend, copy or distribute its
 content,
   as
well as develop or execute any action based on the same.
  
  
   thanks  cheers,
   Claudia
   koltzenb...@w4w.net
  
  
   ___
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   Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org
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  --
  Prof. Manuel Palomo Duarte, PhD
  Software Process Improvement and Formal Methods group (SPIFM).
  Degree Coordinator for Computer Science.
  Department of Computer Science.
  Escuela Superior de Ingenieria.
  C/ Chile, 1
  11002 - Cadiz (Spain)
  University of Cadiz
  http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo
  Tlf: (+34) 956 015483
  Mobile phone: (+34) 649 280080
  Mobile phone from University network: 45483
  Fax: (+34) 956 015139
 
  Aviso legal: Este mensaje (incluyendo los ficheros adjuntos) puede
 contener
  información confidencial, dirigida a un destinatario y objetivo
 específico.
  Si usted no es el destinatario del mismo le pido disculpas, y le pido que
  elimine este correo, evitando cualquier divulgación, copia o distribución
  de su contenido, así como desarrollar o ejecutar cualquier acción basada
 en
  el mismo.
  --
  Legal Notice: This message (including the attached files) contains
  confidential information, directed to a specific addressee and objective.
  In case you are not the addressee of the same, I apologize. And I ask you
  to delete this mail, and not to resend, copy or distribute its content,
 as
  well as develop or execute any action based on the same.


 thanks  cheers,
 Claudia
 koltzenb...@w4w.net


 ___
 

Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-08 Thread koltzenburg
Manuel asks:
 In fact, what's the gain in knowing who is reviewing a paper?

let us look at this from another angle, maybe: As reviewers in open reviewing 
we get a chance of becoming 
more aware of our own inclinations in the face of public visibility vis-a-vis 
objectivity, well-reflected 
arguments and more transparency in general. 

Q: Why should authors of research have to bow to any authority that is hiding 
its identity and tendencies? 

actually, so far I have heard no convincing arguments why in the age of open 
Wikis any reviewer's identity 
should stay behind closed doors. Maybe you have another argument to convince me?

Claudia

On Thu, 8 Nov 2012 10:29:25 +0100, Manuel Palomo Duarte wrote
 I don't agree. I a hard argument can be considered by some people as a
 preasure, while other could not.
 
 In fact, what's the gain in knowing who is reviewing a paper?
 
 2012/11/8 koltzenb...@w4w.net
 
  well, any attempts at pressures or bribes could easily be made known,
  couldn't they?
 
  On Thu, 8 Nov 2012 09:56:35 +0100, Manuel Palomo Duarte wrote
   I don't thnk opening peer reviewing would be a good idea. Reviewer must
   keep unknown, or she could suffer preasures (even bribes) from authors.
  In
   my opinion only the editor must communicate with the reviewers
  
   2012/11/8 koltzenb...@w4w.net
  
agree,
... so it is up to you as a reviewer what you do with your blindness
  :-)
   
doesn't this point in the direction of - plus - is +  ?
I mean: why not do open peer reviewing?
   
Claudia
   
On Thu, 8 Nov 2012 09:43:39 +0100, Manuel Palomo Duarte wrote
 Even more, you can easily identify the authors because usually they
include
 references to their previous publications to build the new
  hypothesis ...

 2012/11/8 Adam Jenkins adam.jenk...@gmail.com

  Most of my reviewing for conference and journals was double blind,
  although the effectiveness of it was always a bit questionable, as
  in
many
  cases you can, as a reviewer, identify the author from the style
  and
  argument. This tends to get worse in specialised areas, where the
  pool
of
  researchers is necessarily small.
 
  Adam
 
 
  On 7 November 2012 06:16, Kerry Raymond kerry.raym...@gmail.com
wrote:
 
   I cannot speak for other disciplines but double-blind is not
  standard
  in Computer Science. 
 
  ** **
 
  Kerry
 
  ** **
 
  ** **
 
  ___
  Wiki-research-l mailing list
  Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org
  https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l
 
 
 
  ___
  Wiki-research-l mailing list
  Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org
  https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l
 
 

 --
 Prof. Manuel Palomo Duarte, PhD
 Software Process Improvement and Formal Methods group (SPIFM).
 Degree Coordinator for Computer Science.
 Department of Computer Science.
 Escuela Superior de Ingenieria.
 C/ Chile, 1
 11002 - Cadiz (Spain)
 University of Cadiz
 http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo
 Tlf: (+34) 956 015483
 Mobile phone: (+34) 649 280080
 Mobile phone from University network: 45483
 Fax: (+34) 956 015139

 Aviso legal: Este mensaje (incluyendo los ficheros adjuntos) puede
contener
 información confidencial, dirigida a un destinatario y objetivo
específico.
 Si usted no es el destinatario del mismo le pido disculpas, y le
  pido que
 elimine este correo, evitando cualquier divulgación, copia o
  distribución
 de su contenido, así como desarrollar o ejecutar cualquier acción
  basada
en
 el mismo.
 --
 Legal Notice: This message (including the attached files) contains
 confidential information, directed to a specific addressee and
  objective.
 In case you are not the addressee of the same, I apologize. And I
  ask you
 to delete this mail, and not to resend, copy or distribute its
  content,
as
 well as develop or execute any action based on the same.
   
   
thanks  cheers,
Claudia
koltzenb...@w4w.net
   
   
___
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Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org
https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l
   
  
   --
   Prof. Manuel Palomo Duarte, PhD
   Software Process Improvement and Formal Methods group (SPIFM).
   Degree Coordinator for Computer Science.
   Department of Computer Science.
   Escuela Superior de Ingenieria.
   C/ Chile, 1
   11002 - Cadiz (Spain)
   University of Cadiz
   http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo
   Tlf: (+34) 956 015483
   Mobile phone: (+34) 649 280080
   Mobile phone from University network: 45483
   Fax: (+34) 956 015139
  
   Aviso legal: Este 

Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-08 Thread Dariusz Jemielniak
no. Also, academic world may be quite small in some disciplines. If a
reviewer knows that s/he may be evaluated by the author some time in the
future (be it in a journal review, or possibly also in career promotion
reviews, too) s/he will be definitely motivated not to report any major
flaws, especially if the reviewed author is a big shot.

Single blind review is a must. In my view, the advantages of double blind
review are also important, even if practically the actual anonymity may not
always be preserved. In double blind review the bottom line is that it
sometimes may and up as a single blind review, but in many cases it does
not and then it is more fair.

best,

dj


On Thu, Nov 8, 2012 at 10:08 AM, koltzenb...@w4w.net wrote:

 well, any attempts at pressures or bribes could easily be made known,
 couldn't they?

 On Thu, 8 Nov 2012 09:56:35 +0100, Manuel Palomo Duarte wrote
  I don't thnk opening peer reviewing would be a good idea. Reviewer must
  keep unknown, or she could suffer preasures (even bribes) from authors.
 In
  my opinion only the editor must communicate with the reviewers
 
  2012/11/8 koltzenb...@w4w.net
 
   agree,
   ... so it is up to you as a reviewer what you do with your blindness
 :-)
  
   doesn't this point in the direction of - plus - is +  ?
   I mean: why not do open peer reviewing?
  
   Claudia
  
   On Thu, 8 Nov 2012 09:43:39 +0100, Manuel Palomo Duarte wrote
Even more, you can easily identify the authors because usually they
   include
references to their previous publications to build the new
 hypothesis ...
   
2012/11/8 Adam Jenkins adam.jenk...@gmail.com
   
 Most of my reviewing for conference and journals was double blind,
 although the effectiveness of it was always a bit questionable, as
 in
   many
 cases you can, as a reviewer, identify the author from the style
 and
 argument. This tends to get worse in specialised areas, where the
 pool
   of
 researchers is necessarily small.

 Adam


 On 7 November 2012 06:16, Kerry Raymond kerry.raym...@gmail.com
   wrote:

  I cannot speak for other disciplines but double-blind is not
 standard
 in Computer Science. 

 ** **

 Kerry

 ** **

 ** **

 ___
 Wiki-research-l mailing list
 Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org
 https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l



 ___
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 Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org
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--
Prof. Manuel Palomo Duarte, PhD
Software Process Improvement and Formal Methods group (SPIFM).
Degree Coordinator for Computer Science.
Department of Computer Science.
Escuela Superior de Ingenieria.
C/ Chile, 1
11002 - Cadiz (Spain)
University of Cadiz
http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo
Tlf: (+34) 956 015483
Mobile phone: (+34) 649 280080
Mobile phone from University network: 45483
Fax: (+34) 956 015139
   
Aviso legal: Este mensaje (incluyendo los ficheros adjuntos) puede
   contener
información confidencial, dirigida a un destinatario y objetivo
   específico.
Si usted no es el destinatario del mismo le pido disculpas, y le
 pido que
elimine este correo, evitando cualquier divulgación, copia o
 distribución
de su contenido, así como desarrollar o ejecutar cualquier acción
 basada
   en
el mismo.
--
Legal Notice: This message (including the attached files) contains
confidential information, directed to a specific addressee and
 objective.
In case you are not the addressee of the same, I apologize. And I
 ask you
to delete this mail, and not to resend, copy or distribute its
 content,
   as
well as develop or execute any action based on the same.
  
  
   thanks  cheers,
   Claudia
   koltzenb...@w4w.net
  
  
   ___
   Wiki-research-l mailing list
   Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org
   https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l
  
 
  --
  Prof. Manuel Palomo Duarte, PhD
  Software Process Improvement and Formal Methods group (SPIFM).
  Degree Coordinator for Computer Science.
  Department of Computer Science.
  Escuela Superior de Ingenieria.
  C/ Chile, 1
  11002 - Cadiz (Spain)
  University of Cadiz
  http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo
  Tlf: (+34) 956 015483
  Mobile phone: (+34) 649 280080
  Mobile phone from University network: 45483
  Fax: (+34) 956 015139
 
  Aviso legal: Este mensaje (incluyendo los ficheros adjuntos) puede
 contener
  información confidencial, dirigida a un destinatario y objetivo
 específico.
  Si usted no es el destinatario del mismo le pido disculpas, y le pido que
  elimine este correo, evitando cualquier divulgación, copia o distribución
  de su contenido, así 

Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-08 Thread koltzenburg
hm, sadly enough I must agree that you seem to be raising important real-life 
points, Dariusz. But am I 
getting you correctly that you think that major flaws will only be pointed out 
in a review if the reviewer can 
officially stay anonymous? 

in your experience, Dariusz, does this mean reviewers feel fine in placing tons 
of trust in the editors and 
their helphands who organize the review not to tell authors who was their most 
brilliant reviewer?

anyway, I think we need a reviewing system where fair and open criticism can 
flourish. 

in my view of the matter, there will be no one-size-fits-all because 
self-organized communities do have a 
multicultural tendency to self-organize :-) 

one example system that we night also discuss and try out for the Wiki Research 
Journal is a combination of 
open and closed peer review: 
see ACP who, in a highly specialised community, do 8 weeks of post publication 
public discussion 
http://www.atmospheric-chemistry-and-
physics.net/review/review_process_and_interactive_public_discussion.html

let me suggest we now go to the wiki page 
http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wiki_Research_Ideas
and continue our debate on the peer review model in a pro/contra/undecided 
style there

and keep in mind that we are not talking about a traditional journal here but 
about 
a new research journal about Wikis and about research done by using Wikis
http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wiki_Research_Ideas/Volunteers

see you,
Claudia
koltzenb...@w4w.net

On Thu, 8 Nov 2012 10:44:13 +0100, Dariusz Jemielniak wrote
 no. Also, academic world may be quite small in some disciplines. If a
 reviewer knows that s/he may be evaluated by the author some time in the
 future (be it in a journal review, or possibly also in career promotion
 reviews, too) s/he will be definitely motivated not to report any major
 flaws, especially if the reviewed author is a big shot.
 
 Single blind review is a must. In my view, the advantages of double blind
 review are also important, even if practically the actual anonymity may not
 always be preserved. In double blind review the bottom line is that it
 sometimes may and up as a single blind review, but in many cases it does
 not and then it is more fair.
 
 best,
 
 dj
 
 On Thu, Nov 8, 2012 at 10:08 AM, koltzenb...@w4w.net wrote:
 
  well, any attempts at pressures or bribes could easily be made known,
  couldn't they?
 
  On Thu, 8 Nov 2012 09:56:35 +0100, Manuel Palomo Duarte wrote
   I don't thnk opening peer reviewing would be a good idea. Reviewer must
   keep unknown, or she could suffer preasures (even bribes) from authors.
  In
   my opinion only the editor must communicate with the reviewers
  
   2012/11/8 koltzenb...@w4w.net
  
agree,
... so it is up to you as a reviewer what you do with your blindness
  :-)
   
doesn't this point in the direction of - plus - is +  ?
I mean: why not do open peer reviewing?
   
Claudia
   
On Thu, 8 Nov 2012 09:43:39 +0100, Manuel Palomo Duarte wrote
 Even more, you can easily identify the authors because usually they
include
 references to their previous publications to build the new
  hypothesis ...

 2012/11/8 Adam Jenkins adam.jenk...@gmail.com

  Most of my reviewing for conference and journals was double blind,
  although the effectiveness of it was always a bit questionable, as
  in
many
  cases you can, as a reviewer, identify the author from the style
  and
  argument. This tends to get worse in specialised areas, where the
  pool
of
  researchers is necessarily small.
 
  Adam
 
 
  On 7 November 2012 06:16, Kerry Raymond kerry.raym...@gmail.com
wrote:
 
   I cannot speak for other disciplines but double-blind is not
  standard
  in Computer Science. 
 
  ** **
 
  Kerry
 
  ** **
 
  ** **
 
  ___
  Wiki-research-l mailing list
  Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org
  https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l
 
 
 
  ___
  Wiki-research-l mailing list
  Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org
  https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l
 
 

 --
 Prof. Manuel Palomo Duarte, PhD
 Software Process Improvement and Formal Methods group (SPIFM).
 Degree Coordinator for Computer Science.
 Department of Computer Science.
 Escuela Superior de Ingenieria.
 C/ Chile, 1
 11002 - Cadiz (Spain)
 University of Cadiz
 http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo
 Tlf: (+34) 956 015483
 Mobile phone: (+34) 649 280080
 Mobile phone from University network: 45483
 Fax: (+34) 956 015139

 Aviso legal: Este mensaje (incluyendo los ficheros adjuntos) puede
contener
 información confidencial, dirigida a un destinatario y objetivo
específico.
 

Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-08 Thread Dariusz Jemielniak
hi,

On Thu, Nov 8, 2012 at 11:17 AM, koltzenb...@w4w.net wrote:

 hm, sadly enough I must agree that you seem to be raising important
 real-life points, Dariusz. But am I
 getting you correctly that you think that major flaws will only be pointed
 out in a review if the reviewer can
 officially stay anonymous?


well, not only officially, but also practically. It is an important ethical
responsibility of the managing editor to ensure anonymity of the reviewers,
so that they can be honest.



 in your experience, Dariusz, does this mean reviewers feel fine in placing
 tons of trust in the editors and
 their helphands who organize the review not to tell authors who was their
 most brilliant reviewer?


Yes, that is my experience. In fact, I have never seen the editor revealing
the reviewer's identity. I have heard of one such instance, when the author
discovered the reviewer's identity simply because of the high praises the
reviewer was making for his work, and because of pushing the reviewer's
works as suggested needed literature, but the only reaction from the editor
was matter-of-factly allowing not to incorporate these suggestions from the
review and excluding the reviewer from further process.


 and keep in mind that we are not talking about a traditional journal here
 but about

a new research journal about Wikis and about research done by using Wikis


that's true and experimenting with the format is a good idea! I think, for
example, that publishing reviews and responses to them, and allowing
commenting on them is a good idea. I'm quite convinced though that the
anonymity of reviewers helps. Of course, it  can be probably  be also
played with and tested.

best,

dj
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Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-08 Thread Dariusz Jemielniak
 If the question is only how to set up a journal then I wonder if this
 should be taking place off-list, since that's not really a wiki research
 question.  If it is a question about how to set up a journal that
 specifically meshes with the socio-technical patterns used by wiki
 communities, then of course it is appropriate for discussion here.  (And
 obviously I think it's the latter!)


the question may also be how to set up a journal relevant for research
specific for wiki-communities, that stands a chance of becoming the leading
journal (ranked, listed, prestigious, etc.) in some related fields and
then questions on which traditional academic practices of a journal are
necessary, and which are optional, obviously is both important, and of
interest for this list.  Just saying.

dj
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Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-06 Thread Manuel Palomo Duarte
The woman discrimination is something the journal should care about. Any
idea on how to face it?

2012/11/6 Chitu Okoli chitu.ok...@concordia.ca

  Actually, I think it is more reasonable to use double-blind by default
 unless authors request single-blind. If single-blind were the default, it
 would be difficult to request double-blind as exceptions:

 * If there is a big name researcher who wants to take advantage of
 his/her reputation, he/she would not request double-blind.
 * If there is a big name researcher who is modest and does not think
 highly of himself/herself, he/she would not request double-blind.
 * If there is a minority or woman researcher afraid of discrimination, if
 he/she requested double-blind, the reviewers would reasonably guess that
 the author(s) are minorities or women.

 Thus, I think double-blind as a default for everyone with single-blind as
 special exception would be the more practical and fairer general policy.
 With the increase of preprints and working papers (e.g. arXiv and SSRN), I
 think author anonymity is becoming increasingly impractical.

 In any case, these comments mainly apply to social science journals; I
 still think that single-blind makes more sense for computer science
 journals.

 ~ Chitu


  Kerry Raymond a écrit :

 I think a compromise position is to use single-blind unless the authors 
 request double-blind and are therefore prepared to undertake the ridiculous 
 gymnastics required.

 Certainly (in computer science) I would agree that it is very hard for any 
 established researcher publishing in their normal field to successfully 
 disguise their identify.

 Sent from my iPad

 On 05/11/2012, at 8:30 AM, Chitu Okoli chitu.ok...@concordia.ca 
 chitu.ok...@concordia.ca wrote:


  Although in theory double-blind review is superior to single-blind, in 
 practice double-blind vs. single-blind review has very little to do with 
 journal quality. It is much more a matter of disciplinary culture. 
 (Single-blind: authors don't know who the reviewers are, but reviewers do 
 know who authors are; Double-blind: neither authors nor reviewers know who 
 each other are)

 Yes, I am certainly aware of studies that show that double-blind reviewing 
 does indeed reduce the bias towards publishing famous researchers and reduces 
 the bias against publishing work by minority researchers and women. So, I 
 believe that double-blind reviewing is indeed meaningful. However, my general 
 observation is that the decision for a journal to be double-blind or 
 single-blind is mainly a matter of disciplinary tradition. To make a very 
 gross generalization, social science journals are generally double-blind, 
 whereas natural science and mathematical science journals are generally 
 single-blind. This observation is very relevant to this discussion, because 
 the wiki-research-l community sits in between this divide. My perception is 
 that 90% of people who post on this list are in information systems 
 (double-blind), computer science (single-blind) or information science 
 (either double- or single-blind).

 If we can accept that single-blind journals can be considered as high-quality 
 as well, then I feel a journal with wikified peer review would do much better 
 being single-blind, especially if its subject matter is wiki-related topics. 
 I understand that one of the primary reasons many journals decide against 
 going double-blind is because of the ridiculous gymnastics that have to be 
 undertaken in many cases to try to hide authors' identity. In computer 
 science, where many researchers make their programs available on the Web, and 
 much of their research concerns particular websites that they have developed, 
 double-blinding would often be impossible if attempted--reviewers couldn't 
 properly evaluate the work without knowing who created it. I think this is 
 very much the case for a wiki-based peer review system for much wiki-related 
 research.

 Of course, the official reviewers should remain anonymous. (I know that open 
 peer review has often been proposed--authors and reviewers know each others' 
 identities--and has even been experimented with on several occasions, but it 
 does not seem to be a quality improvement--I can post citations if anyone is 
 interested.) It is much easier to hide the identity of the official reviewers 
 than it is to hide that of the authors, and the benefits of single-blinding 
 are substantial and proven.

 ~ Chitu




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Degree Coordinator for Computer Science.
Department of Computer Science.
Escuela Superior de Ingenieria.
C/ Chile, 1
11002 - Cadiz (Spain)
University of Cadiz
http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo
Tlf: (+34) 956 015483
Mobile phone: (+34) 

Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-06 Thread Dariusz Jemielniak
just out of curiosity, what could be the reasonable expected purposes for
requesting a single-blind review instead of a standard double-blind in your
model?

best,

dj


On Tue, Nov 6, 2012 at 3:56 AM, Chitu Okoli chitu.ok...@concordia.cawrote:

  Actually, I think it is more reasonable to use double-blind by default
 unless authors request single-blind. If single-blind were the default, it
 would be difficult to request double-blind as exceptions:

 * If there is a big name researcher who wants to take advantage of
 his/her reputation, he/she would not request double-blind.
 * If there is a big name researcher who is modest and does not think
 highly of himself/herself, he/she would not request double-blind.
 * If there is a minority or woman researcher afraid of discrimination, if
 he/she requested double-blind, the reviewers would reasonably guess that
 the author(s) are minorities or women.

 Thus, I think double-blind as a default for everyone with single-blind as
 special exception would be the more practical and fairer general policy.
 With the increase of preprints and working papers (e.g. arXiv and SSRN), I
 think author anonymity is becoming increasingly impractical.

 In any case, these comments mainly apply to social science journals; I
 still think that single-blind makes more sense for computer science
 journals.

 ~ Chitu


  Kerry Raymond a écrit :

 I think a compromise position is to use single-blind unless the authors 
 request double-blind and are therefore prepared to undertake the ridiculous 
 gymnastics required.

 Certainly (in computer science) I would agree that it is very hard for any 
 established researcher publishing in their normal field to successfully 
 disguise their identify.

 Sent from my iPad

 On 05/11/2012, at 8:30 AM, Chitu Okoli chitu.ok...@concordia.ca 
 chitu.ok...@concordia.ca wrote:


  Although in theory double-blind review is superior to single-blind, in 
 practice double-blind vs. single-blind review has very little to do with 
 journal quality. It is much more a matter of disciplinary culture. 
 (Single-blind: authors don't know who the reviewers are, but reviewers do 
 know who authors are; Double-blind: neither authors nor reviewers know who 
 each other are)

 Yes, I am certainly aware of studies that show that double-blind reviewing 
 does indeed reduce the bias towards publishing famous researchers and reduces 
 the bias against publishing work by minority researchers and women. So, I 
 believe that double-blind reviewing is indeed meaningful. However, my general 
 observation is that the decision for a journal to be double-blind or 
 single-blind is mainly a matter of disciplinary tradition. To make a very 
 gross generalization, social science journals are generally double-blind, 
 whereas natural science and mathematical science journals are generally 
 single-blind. This observation is very relevant to this discussion, because 
 the wiki-research-l community sits in between this divide. My perception is 
 that 90% of people who post on this list are in information systems 
 (double-blind), computer science (single-blind) or information science 
 (either double- or single-blind).

 If we can accept that single-blind journals can be considered as high-quality 
 as well, then I feel a journal with wikified peer review would do much better 
 being single-blind, especially if its subject matter is wiki-related topics. 
 I understand that one of the primary reasons many journals decide against 
 going double-blind is because of the ridiculous gymnastics that have to be 
 undertaken in many cases to try to hide authors' identity. In computer 
 science, where many researchers make their programs available on the Web, and 
 much of their research concerns particular websites that they have developed, 
 double-blinding would often be impossible if attempted--reviewers couldn't 
 properly evaluate the work without knowing who created it. I think this is 
 very much the case for a wiki-based peer review system for much wiki-related 
 research.

 Of course, the official reviewers should remain anonymous. (I know that open 
 peer review has often been proposed--authors and reviewers know each others' 
 identities--and has even been experimented with on several occasions, but it 
 does not seem to be a quality improvement--I can post citations if anyone is 
 interested.) It is much easier to hide the identity of the official reviewers 
 than it is to hide that of the authors, and the benefits of single-blinding 
 are substantial and proven.

 ~ Chitu




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 Wiki-research-l mailing list
 Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org
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__
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profesor zarządzania
kierownik katedry Zarządzania Międzynarodowego
i centrum badawczego CROW
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego
http://www.crow.alk.edu.pl

Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-06 Thread Chitu Okoli

  
  
Here are a few scenarios:

* The research topic concerns a public website. The website
identifies the authors. The paper makes no sense without explicitly
identifying the website. Thus, authors should be able to request
single-blind review. Note that this scenario very much applies to
this entire discussion of a new research journal that uses
wiki-based research development. I don't know if you caught Kerry
Raymond's comment on this thread (I copy it below), which explains
this point very succinctly.

* Authors have posted a working paper which has been on the web for
a long time, and is known to most researchers in that field of
interest (i.e. most potential and qualified reviewers for the
peer-reviewed version). In this case, I would think that reviewers
should not be excluded for no reason other than they know the
authors' identity. One of the most backward policies I've ever seen
related to this is JIBS's policy to protect double-blind review:
"Authors should also not post their submitted manuscript (including
working papers and prior drafts) on websites where it could be
easily discovered by potential reviewers." [1] Apparently, they
consider double-blind review a more sacred ideal than early
dissemination of research through working papers.

* The research critically involves a multimedia artifact, such as a
video, that cannot be easily be submitted as supporting materials
for peer review. The video is better posted on a website. Here's a
case of requested "gymnastics" I've seen in order to protect
double-blind peer review even in such cases: "We ask each author to
create his/her own account with an open access provider of choice
(e.g., linked video could be hosted in Vimeo or YouTube). Please
use a pseudo user name in order to maintain anonymity during the
review process." [2]

Although I do believe in the benefits of double-blind review (I'll
send a separate post with a few citations), in my own research I am
increasingly confronted with the fact that new approaches to
research that favour openness and mass collaboration are
fundamentally in conflict with the idea of anonymity in the identity
of the authors of a manuscript submitted for peer review.
Personally, I prefer to forge ahead with innovative modes of
research conduct, even if double-blind review is sacrificed. For me,
a perfect compromise is to default to double-blind, but fall back to
single-blind when the nature of the research project calls for it.

~ Chitu 


[1]
http://www.palgrave-journals.com/jibs/author_instructions.html#Ethical-guidelines
[2] http://icis2011.aisnet.org/Paper_Submission.html#B



  Dariusz Jemielniak a crit:
  

just out of curiosity, what could be the reasonable
  expected purposes for requesting a single-blind review instead of
  a standard double-blind in your model?
  
  
  best,
  
  
  dj
  


On Tue, Nov 6, 2012 at 3:56 AM, Chitu
  Okoli chitu.ok...@concordia.ca
  wrote:
  
 Actually, I think it
  is more reasonable to use double-blind by default unless
  authors request single-blind. If single-blind were the
  default, it would be difficult to request double-blind as
  exceptions:
  
  * If there is a "big name" researcher who wants to take
  advantage of his/her reputation, he/she would not request
  double-blind.
  * If there is a "big name" researcher who is modest and
  does not think highly of himself/herself, he/she would not
  request double-blind.
  * If there is a minority or woman researcher afraid of
  discrimination, if he/she requested double-blind, the
  reviewers would reasonably guess that the author(s) are
  minorities or women.
  
  Thus, I think double-blind as a default for everyone with
  single-blind as special exception would be the more
  practical and fairer general policy. With the increase of
  preprints and working papers (e.g. arXiv and SSRN), I
  think author anonymity is becoming increasingly
  impractical.
  
  In any case, these comments mainly apply to social science
  journals; I still think that single-blind makes more sense
  for computer science journals.
  
  ~ Chitu
  

  

  



  Kerry Raymond a crit:
  

I would note that the use of 1) would render double-blind irrelevant in 2). We would all know ...


On 06/11/2012, at 6:05 AM, "Kerry 

Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-06 Thread Chitu Okoli

  
  
Here are some references about the pros and cons of double-blind
peer review:

* Book: Editorial Peer Review: Its Strengths  Weaknesses by Ann
C. Weller [1]. This book covers not only double-blind peer review,
but empirical studies about all kinds of peer review (including open
peer review, where even the reviewers are not anonymous). This book,
and papers it summarizes, is my primary source of information on
this topic. If your library doesn't have it, you could ask them to
get it (that's how I got a hold of it for myself).

* Nature magazine report on an international survey about peer
review [2]. Highlights pertinent to this discussion: 
- "Support [for double-blind peer review] is highest with those who
have experienced it (the humanities and social sciences) or *where
it is perceived to do the most good (among female authors)*. The
least enthusiastic group is editors."
- "The one bright light in favour of double-blind peer review is the
measured reduction in bias against authors with female first names
(shown in numerous studies, such as ref. 4).

This suggests that authors submitting papers to traditionally minded
journals should include the given names of authors only on the
final, published version."
- "The double-blind approach is predicated on a culture in which
manuscripts-in-progress are kept secret. This is true for the most
part in the life sciences. But some physical sciences, such as
high-energy physics, share preprints extensively through arXiv, an
online repository. *Thus, double-blind peer review is at odds with
another 'force for good' in the academic world: the open sharing of
information.* The PRC survey found that highly competitive fields
(such as neuroscience) or those with larger commercial or applied
interests (such as materials science and chemical engineering) were
the most enthusiastic about double-blinding, whereas fields with
more of a tradition for openness (astronomy and mathematics) were
decidedly less supportive."

* Two open discussions on Nature magazine blogs about double-blind
peer review from 2005 [3] and 2008 [4]. The 2008 discussion was in
response to the editorial mentioned above.

~ Chitu


[1]
http://www.amazon.ca/Editorial-Peer-Review-Strengths-Weaknesses/dp/1573871001
[2]
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v451/n7179/full/451605b.html
[3]
http://blogs.nature.com/actionpotential/2005/12/doubleblind_peer_review.html
[4]
http://blogs.nature.com/peer-to-peer/2008/02/working_doubleblind.html




  Manuel Palomo Duarte a crit:
  

The woman discrimination is something the journal
  should care about. Any idea on how to face it?
  


  


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Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-06 Thread Dariusz Jemielniak
well, then I think I basically disagree on this one. I think that the fact
that the authors CAN be identified after doing some more or less advanced
research, does not mean that the reviewers are going to actively seek to
break their anonymity (in fact, I'd assume this would be discouraged by
most journal policies, and there are many traditional research projects
where identifying the authors after some investigation is possible).
Double-blind review is a process which is sustained and secured by
good-faith participants (both the authors and the reviewers, too). Even if
the authors can be guessed with some probability just from the references
list, it does not mean that eliminating all elements of doubt serves a good
purpose. I, for that matter, would rather avoid checking SSRN/Academia/wiki
for the authors' names, to protect the rules of the game, and I would
report that i may know the authors if I had known about their project from
before hand.

best,

dj


On Tue, Nov 6, 2012 at 3:48 PM, Chitu Okoli chitu.ok...@concordia.cawrote:

  Here are a few scenarios:

 * The research topic concerns a public website. The website identifies the
 authors. The paper makes no sense without explicitly identifying the
 website. Thus, authors should be able to request single-blind review. Note
 that this scenario very much applies to this entire discussion of a new
 research journal that uses wiki-based research development. I don't know if
 you caught Kerry Raymond's comment on this thread (I copy it below), which
 explains this point very succinctly.

 * Authors have posted a working paper which has been on the web for a long
 time, and is known to most researchers in that field of interest (i.e. most
 potential and qualified reviewers for the peer-reviewed version). In this
 case, I would think that reviewers should not be excluded for no reason
 other than they know the authors' identity. One of the most backward
 policies I've ever seen related to this is JIBS's policy to protect
 double-blind review: Authors should also not post their submitted
 manuscript (including working papers and prior drafts) on websites where it
 could be easily discovered by potential reviewers. [1] Apparently, they
 consider double-blind review a more sacred ideal than early dissemination
 of research through working papers.

 * The research critically involves a multimedia artifact, such as a video,
 that cannot be easily be submitted as supporting materials for peer review.
 The video is better posted on a website. Here's a case of requested
 gymnastics I've seen in order to protect double-blind peer review even in
 such cases: We ask each author to create his/her own account with an open
 access provider of choice (e.g., linked video could be hosted in Vimeo or
 YouTube).  Please use a pseudo user name in order to maintain anonymity
 during the review process. [2]

 Although I do believe in the benefits of double-blind review (I'll send a
 separate post with a few citations), in my own research I am increasingly
 confronted with the fact that new approaches to research that favour
 openness and mass collaboration are fundamentally in conflict with the idea
 of anonymity in the identity of the authors of a manuscript submitted for
 peer review. Personally, I prefer to forge ahead with innovative modes of
 research conduct, even if double-blind review is sacrificed. For me, a
 perfect compromise is to default to double-blind, but fall back to
 single-blind when the nature of the research project calls for it.

 ~ Chitu


 [1]
 http://www.palgrave-journals.com/jibs/author_instructions.html#Ethical-guidelines
 [2] http://icis2011.aisnet.org/Paper_Submission.html#B


  Dariusz Jemielniak a écrit :

 just out of curiosity, what could be the reasonable expected purposes for
 requesting a single-blind review instead of a standard double-blind in your
 model?

  best,

  dj


 On Tue, Nov 6, 2012 at 3:56 AM, Chitu Okoli chitu.ok...@concordia.cawrote:

  Actually, I think it is more reasonable to use double-blind by default
 unless authors request single-blind. If single-blind were the default, it
 would be difficult to request double-blind as exceptions:

 * If there is a big name researcher who wants to take advantage of
 his/her reputation, he/she would not request double-blind.
 * If there is a big name researcher who is modest and does not think
 highly of himself/herself, he/she would not request double-blind.
 * If there is a minority or woman researcher afraid of discrimination, if
 he/she requested double-blind, the reviewers would reasonably guess that
 the author(s) are minorities or women.

 Thus, I think double-blind as a default for everyone with single-blind as
 special exception would be the more practical and fairer general policy.
 With the increase of preprints and working papers (e.g. arXiv and SSRN), I
 think author anonymity is becoming increasingly impractical.

 In any case, these comments mainly apply to social science 

Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-06 Thread Kerry Raymond
I cannot speak for other disciplines but double-blind is not standard in
Computer Science. 

 

Kerry

 

 

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Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-05 Thread Chitu Okoli

  
  
Actually, I think it is more reasonable to use double-blind by
default unless authors request single-blind. If single-blind were
the default, it would be difficult to request double-blind as
exceptions:

* If there is a "big name" researcher who wants to take advantage of
his/her reputation, he/she would not request double-blind.
* If there is a "big name" researcher who is modest and does not
think highly of himself/herself, he/she would not request
double-blind.
* If there is a minority or woman researcher afraid of
discrimination, if he/she requested double-blind, the reviewers
would reasonably guess that the author(s) are minorities or women.

Thus, I think double-blind as a default for everyone with
single-blind as special exception would be the more practical and
fairer general policy. With the increase of preprints and working
papers (e.g. arXiv and SSRN), I think author anonymity is becoming
increasingly impractical.

In any case, these comments mainly apply to social science journals;
I still think that single-blind makes more sense for computer
science journals.

~ Chitu



  Kerry Raymond a écrit :
  


  I think a compromise position is to use single-blind unless the authors request double-blind and are therefore prepared to undertake the "ridiculous gymnastics" required.

Certainly (in computer science) I would agree that it is very hard for any established researcher publishing in their normal field to successfully disguise their identify. 

Sent from my iPad

On 05/11/2012, at 8:30 AM, "Chitu Okoli" chitu.ok...@concordia.ca wrote:


  
Although in theory double-blind review is superior to single-blind, in practice double-blind vs. single-blind review has very little to do with journal quality. It is much more a matter of disciplinary culture. (Single-blind: authors don't know who the reviewers are, but reviewers do know who authors are; Double-blind: neither authors nor reviewers know who each other are)

Yes, I am certainly aware of studies that show that double-blind reviewing does indeed reduce the bias towards publishing famous researchers and reduces the bias against publishing work by minority researchers and women. So, I believe that double-blind reviewing is indeed meaningful. However, my general observation is that the decision for a journal to be double-blind or single-blind is mainly a matter of disciplinary tradition. To make a very gross generalization, social science journals are generally double-blind, whereas natural science and mathematical science journals are generally single-blind. This observation is very relevant to this discussion, because the wiki-research-l community sits in between this divide. My perception is that 90% of people who post on this list are in information systems (double-blind), computer science (single-blind) or information science (either double- or single-blind).

If we can accept that single-blind journals can be considered as high-quality as well, then I feel a journal with wikified peer review would do much better being single-blind, especially if its subject matter is wiki-related topics. I understand that one of the primary reasons many journals decide against going double-blind is because of the ridiculous gymnastics that have to be undertaken in many cases to try to hide authors' identity. In computer science, where many researchers make their programs available on the Web, and much of their research concerns particular websites that they have developed, double-blinding would often be impossible if attempted--reviewers couldn't properly evaluate the work without knowing who created it. I think this is very much the case for a wiki-based peer review system for much wiki-related research. 

Of course, the official reviewers should remain anonymous. (I know that open peer review has often been proposed--authors and reviewers know each others' identities--and has even been experimented with on several occasions, but it does not seem to be a quality improvement--I can post citations if anyone is interested.) It is much easier to hide the identity of the official reviewers than it is to hide that of the authors, and the benefits of single-blinding are substantial and proven.

~ Chitu


  


  


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Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-04 Thread Chitu Okoli

  
  
Although in theory double-blind review is superior to single-blind,
in practice double-blind vs. single-blind review has very little to
do with journal quality. It is much more a matter of disciplinary
culture. (Single-blind: authors don't know who the reviewers are,
but reviewers do know who authors are; Double-blind: neither authors
nor reviewers know who each other are)

Yes, I am certainly aware of studies that show that double-blind
reviewing does indeed reduce the bias towards publishing famous
researchers and reduces the bias against publishing work by minority
researchers and women. So, I believe that double-blind reviewing is
indeed meaningful. However, my general observation is that the
decision for a journal to be double-blind or single-blind is mainly
a matter of disciplinary tradition. To make a very gross
generalization, social science journals are generally double-blind,
whereas natural science and mathematical science journals are
generally single-blind. This observation is very relevant to this
discussion, because the wiki-research-l community sits in between
this divide. My perception is that 90% of people who post on this
list are in information systems (double-blind), computer science
(single-blind) or information science (either double- or
single-blind).

If we can accept that single-blind journals can be considered as
high-quality as well, then I feel a journal with wikified peer
review would do much better being single-blind, especially if its
subject matter is wiki-related topics. I understand that one of the
primary reasons many journals decide against going double-blind is
because of the ridiculous gymnastics that have to be undertaken in
many cases to try to hide authors' identity. In computer science,
where many researchers make their programs available on the Web, and
much of their research concerns particular websites that they have
developed, double-blinding would often be impossible if
attempted--reviewers couldn't properly evaluate the work without
knowing who created it. I think this is very much the case for a
wiki-based peer review system for much wiki-related research. 

Of course, the official reviewers should remain anonymous. (I know
that open peer review has often been proposed--authors and reviewers
know each others' identities--and has even been experimented with on
several occasions, but it does not seem to be a quality
improvement--I can post citations if anyone is interested.) It is
much easier to hide the identity of the official reviewers than it
is to hide that of the authors, and the benefits of single-blinding
are substantial and proven.

~ Chitu



  Dariusz Jemielniak a crit:
  

actually, with our community, it is not. What other
  journals die for, we have sort of provided. This is why a Wiki
  journal may have a better chance than others, but only if it is
  prepared with the academic career paths and full proper code of
  conduct nuances considered (double-blind scholarly peer review,
  proper editorial board, PDFs with page numbers, etc.).
  

  
  dj

  


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Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki Research Journal? - Double-blind vs. single-blind review

2012-11-04 Thread Kerry Raymond
I think a compromise position is to use single-blind unless the authors request 
double-blind and are therefore prepared to undertake the ridiculous 
gymnastics required.

Certainly (in computer science) I would agree that it is very hard for any 
established researcher publishing in their normal field to successfully 
disguise their identify. 

Sent from my iPad

On 05/11/2012, at 8:30 AM, Chitu Okoli chitu.ok...@concordia.ca wrote:

 Although in theory double-blind review is superior to single-blind, in 
 practice double-blind vs. single-blind review has very little to do with 
 journal quality. It is much more a matter of disciplinary culture. 
 (Single-blind: authors don't know who the reviewers are, but reviewers do 
 know who authors are; Double-blind: neither authors nor reviewers know who 
 each other are)
 
 Yes, I am certainly aware of studies that show that double-blind reviewing 
 does indeed reduce the bias towards publishing famous researchers and reduces 
 the bias against publishing work by minority researchers and women. So, I 
 believe that double-blind reviewing is indeed meaningful. However, my general 
 observation is that the decision for a journal to be double-blind or 
 single-blind is mainly a matter of disciplinary tradition. To make a very 
 gross generalization, social science journals are generally double-blind, 
 whereas natural science and mathematical science journals are generally 
 single-blind. This observation is very relevant to this discussion, because 
 the wiki-research-l community sits in between this divide. My perception is 
 that 90% of people who post on this list are in information systems 
 (double-blind), computer science (single-blind) or information science 
 (either double- or single-blind).
 
 If we can accept that single-blind journals can be considered as high-quality 
 as well, then I feel a journal with wikified peer review would do much better 
 being single-blind, especially if its subject matter is wiki-related topics. 
 I understand that one of the primary reasons many journals decide against 
 going double-blind is because of the ridiculous gymnastics that have to be 
 undertaken in many cases to try to hide authors' identity. In computer 
 science, where many researchers make their programs available on the Web, and 
 much of their research concerns particular websites that they have developed, 
 double-blinding would often be impossible if attempted--reviewers couldn't 
 properly evaluate the work without knowing who created it. I think this is 
 very much the case for a wiki-based peer review system for much wiki-related 
 research. 
 
 Of course, the official reviewers should remain anonymous. (I know that open 
 peer review has often been proposed--authors and reviewers know each others' 
 identities--and has even been experimented with on several occasions, but it 
 does not seem to be a quality improvement--I can post citations if anyone is 
 interested.) It is much easier to hide the identity of the official reviewers 
 than it is to hide that of the authors, and the benefits of single-blinding 
 are substantial and proven.
 
 ~ Chitu
 
 
 Dariusz Jemielniak a écrit :
 actually, with our community, it is not. What other journals die for, we 
 have sort of provided. This is why a Wiki journal may have a better chance 
 than others, but only if it is prepared with the academic career paths and 
 full proper code of conduct nuances considered (double-blind scholarly peer 
 review, proper editorial board, PDFs with page numbers, etc.).
 
 dj
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