Re: [zfs-discuss] Heavy writes freezing system

2007-01-16 Thread Al Hopper
On Tue, 16 Jan 2007, Rainer Heilke wrote:

 Greetings, everyone.

 We are having issues with some Oracle databases on ZFS. We would appreciate 
 any useful feedback you can provide.

You did'nt give any details of the system (configuration) on which the DB
runs... Not even SPARC or x86/AMD64... ??

Al Hopper  Logical Approach Inc, Plano, TX.  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Voice: 972.379.2133 Fax: 972.379.2134  Timezone: US CDT
OpenSolaris.Org Community Advisory Board (CAB) Member - Apr 2005
 OpenSolaris Governing Board (OGB) Member - Feb 2006
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[zfs-discuss] Re: Heavy writes freezing system

2007-01-16 Thread Rainer Heilke
 What hardware is used?  Sparc? x86 32-bit? x86
 64-bit?
 How much RAM is installed?
 Which version of the OS? 

Sorry, this is happening on two systems (test and production). They're both 
Solaris 10, Update 2. Test is a V880 with 8 CPU's and 32GB, production is an 
E2900 with 12 dual-core CPU's and 48GB.

 Did you already try to monitor kernel memory usage,
 while writing to zfs?  Maybe the kernel is running
 out of
 free memory?  (I've bugs like 6483887 in mind, 
 without direct management, arc ghost lists can run
 amok)

We haven't seen serious kernel memory usage that I know of (I'll be honest--I 
came into this problem late).

 For a live system:
 
 echo ::kmastat | mdb -k
 echo ::memstat | mdb -k

I can try this if the DBA group is willing to do another test, thanks.

 In case you've got a crash dump for the hung system,
 you
 can try the same ::kmastat and ::memstat commands
 using the 
 kernel crash dumps saved in directory
 /var/crash/`hostname`
 
 # cd /var/crash/`hostname`
 # mdb -k unix.1 vmcore.1
 ::memstat
 ::kmastat

The system doesn't actually crash. It also doesn't freeze _completely_. While I 
call it a freeze (best name for it), it actually just slows down incredibly. 
It's like the whole system bogs down like molasses in January. Things happen, 
but very slowly.

Rainer
 
 
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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS and HDLM 5.8 ... does that coexist well ?

2007-01-16 Thread Cindy Swearingen

Hi Torrey,

The MD21 entries were removed from the /etc/format.dat file in the 
Solaris 10 release although the controller itself was EOL'd long

before this release.

However, the entries are not removed upon upgrade from a previous
release, which is this bug:

http://bugs.opensolaris.org/view_bug.do?bug_id=5023396


Cindy

Torrey McMahon wrote:

Richard Elling wrote:


Gael wrote:


jumps8002:/etc/apache2 #cat /etc/release
   Solaris 10 11/06 s10s_u3wos_10 SPARC
   Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
Use is subject to license terms.
   Assembled 14 November 2006
 
The file is a little bit too long to flood the list with it, here a 
quick grep


jumps8002:/etc/apache2 #cat /etc/format.dat |grep MD21
# This is the list of supported disks for the Emulex MD21 controller.
: ctlr = MD21 \
: ctlr = MD21 \
: ctlr = MD21 \
# This is the list of partition tables for the Emulex MD21 controller.
: disk = Micropolis 1355 : ctlr = MD21 \
: disk = Micropolis 1355 : ctlr = MD21 \
: disk = Toshiba MK 156F : ctlr = MD21 \
: disk = Micropolis 1558 : ctlr = MD21 \
: disk = Micropolis 1558 : ctlr = MD21 \



As I thought.  That /etc/format.dat probably didn't come from Solaris 10,
or at least I don't see those entries in NV.

FWIW, the Micropolis 1355 is a 141 MByte (!) ESDI disk.  The MD21 is an
ESDI to SCSI converter.




Maybe it's time to clean that file up? Do we even need it anymore?



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Re: [zfs-discuss] Mounting a ZFS clone

2007-01-16 Thread Albert Chin
On Tue, Jan 16, 2007 at 01:28:04PM -0800, Eric Kustarz wrote:
 Albert Chin wrote:
 On Mon, Jan 15, 2007 at 10:55:23AM -0600, Albert Chin wrote:
 
 I have no hands-on experience with ZFS but have a question. If the
 file server running ZFS exports the ZFS file system via NFS to
 clients, based on previous messages on this list, it is not possible
 for an NFS client to mount this NFS-exported ZFS file system on
 multiple directories on the NFS client.
 
 
 At least, I thought I read this somewhere. Is the above possible? I
 don't see why it should not be.
 
 Yes, you can mount multiple *filesystems* via NFS.

And the fact that the file systems on the remote server are ZFS is
irrelevant?

-- 
albert chin ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
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[zfs-discuss] Re: Re: Heavy writes freezing system

2007-01-16 Thread Rainer Heilke
 Rainer Heilke,
 
 You have 1/4 of the amount of memory that the 2900
 0 system is capable of (192GBs : I think).

Yep. The server does not hold the application (three-tier architecture) so this 
is the standard build we bought. The memory has not indicated any problems. All 
errors point to write issues.

   Secondly, output from fsstat(1M) could be helpful.
 
   Run this command over time and check to see if the
   values change over time..

Thanks. I'll pass this along to the person doing the testing. He's been doing 
some measuring, but I'm not sure if fsstat was one of them.

Rainer
 
 
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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS and HDLM 5.8 ... does that coexist well ?

2007-01-16 Thread Gael

All,

And on that one big mea culpa, the wanboot.conf install file used the
solaris 9 miniroot to load that solaris 10 U3 machine...
explaining why the MD21 lines appeared on that machine ... (last time I do
play lazy admin and don't refresh the whole wanboot config files before
loading Solaris 10 ...)

On the other hand, MPxIO and ZFS appears to work great with that Hitachi
array... the only concern as of today is that people are asking how to
simulate the dlnkmgr view -drv with MPxIO. Any ideas ?

Regards

Gael


On 1/16/07, Cindy Swearingen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi Torrey,

The MD21 entries were removed from the /etc/format.dat file in the
Solaris 10 release although the controller itself was EOL'd long
before this release.

However, the entries are not removed upon upgrade from a previous
release, which is this bug:

http://bugs.opensolaris.org/view_bug.do?bug_id=5023396


Cindy

Torrey McMahon wrote:
 Richard Elling wrote:

 Gael wrote:

 jumps8002:/etc/apache2 #cat /etc/release
Solaris 10 11/06 s10s_u3wos_10 SPARC
Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 Use is subject to license terms.
Assembled 14 November 2006

 The file is a little bit too long to flood the list with it, here a
 quick grep

 jumps8002:/etc/apache2 #cat /etc/format.dat |grep MD21
 # This is the list of supported disks for the Emulex MD21 controller.
 : ctlr = MD21 \
 : ctlr = MD21 \
 : ctlr = MD21 \
 # This is the list of partition tables for the Emulex MD21 controller.
 : disk = Micropolis 1355 : ctlr = MD21 \
 : disk = Micropolis 1355 : ctlr = MD21 \
 : disk = Toshiba MK 156F : ctlr = MD21 \
 : disk = Micropolis 1558 : ctlr = MD21 \
 : disk = Micropolis 1558 : ctlr = MD21 \


 As I thought.  That /etc/format.dat probably didn't come from Solaris
10,
 or at least I don't see those entries in NV.

 FWIW, the Micropolis 1355 is a 141 MByte (!) ESDI disk.  The MD21 is an
 ESDI to SCSI converter.



 Maybe it's time to clean that file up? Do we even need it anymore?



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--
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Re[2]: [zfs-discuss] Mounting a ZFS clone

2007-01-16 Thread Robert Milkowski
Hello Albert,

Tuesday, January 16, 2007, 11:26:04 PM, you wrote:

AC On Tue, Jan 16, 2007 at 01:28:04PM -0800, Eric Kustarz wrote:
 Albert Chin wrote:
 On Mon, Jan 15, 2007 at 10:55:23AM -0600, Albert Chin wrote:
 
 I have no hands-on experience with ZFS but have a question. If the
 file server running ZFS exports the ZFS file system via NFS to
 clients, based on previous messages on this list, it is not possible
 for an NFS client to mount this NFS-exported ZFS file system on
 multiple directories on the NFS client.
 
 
 At least, I thought I read this somewhere. Is the above possible? I
 don't see why it should not be.
 
 Yes, you can mount multiple *filesystems* via NFS.

AC And the fact that the file systems on the remote server are ZFS is
AC irrelevant?

Yep.

-- 
Best regards,
 Robertmailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   http://milek.blogspot.com

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Re: [zfs-discuss] Extremely poor ZFS perf and other observations

2007-01-16 Thread Eric Kustarz

Anantha N. Srirama wrote:

I'm observing the following behavior in our environment (Sol10U2, E2900, 24x96, 
2x2Gbps, ...)


In general, i would recommend upgrading to s10u3 (if you can).



- I've a compressed ZFS filesystem where I'm creating a large tar file. I 
notice that the tar process is running fine (accumulating CPU, truss shows 
writes, ...) but for whatever reason the timestamp on the file doesn't change 
nor does the file size change. The same is true for 'zpool list' output, the 
usage numbers don't change for minutes at a time.

- I started a tar job to the compressed ZFS filesystem reading from another 
compressed ZFS filesystem. At the same time I started copying files from another 
ZFS filesysem (same pool   same attributes) to a remote server (GigE 
connection) using SCP writing to an UFS filesystem. [b]Guess what? My scp over the 
wire beat the pants off of the local ZFS tar session writing to a 2x2Gbps SAN and 
EMC disks![/b]



Can you send the actual command you did (is the tar job creating a tar 
archive or extracting files)?


Is this only a problem when compression is turned on?  If so, i suspect 
its this bug:

6460622 zio_nowait() doesn't live up to its name
http://bugs.opensolaris.org/view_bug.do?bug_id=6460622

Which should be putback very shortly.

eric
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Re: [zfs-discuss] Heavy writes freezing system

2007-01-16 Thread Robert Milkowski
Hello Rainer,

Tuesday, January 16, 2007, 5:02:01 PM, you wrote:


RH scenario. Due to the number of files, UFS was not an option. Since
RH the environment is going to RAC in six months, upgrading Veritas
RH did not seem like a justifiable option, with the (mistaken?)
RH belief ZFS performance would be more than adequate.

What do you mean by UFS wasn't an option due to number of files?


Also do you have any tunables in system?
Can you send 'zpool status' output? (raidz, mirror, ...?)

When the DBA’s do clones - you mean that by just doing 'zfs clone
...' you get big performance problem? OR maybe just before when you do
'zfs snapshot' first? How much free space is left in a pool?

Do you have sar data when problems occured? Any paging in a system?

And one advise - before any more testing I would definitely
upgrade/reinstall system to U3 when it comes to ZFS.




-- 
Best regards,
 Robertmailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   http://milek.blogspot.com

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Re[2]: [zfs-discuss] Remote Replication

2007-01-16 Thread Robert Milkowski
Hello Matthew,

Thursday, January 4, 2007, 12:11:26 AM, you wrote:


MA There's also a number of areas where performance could be improved, which
MA hopefully I'll be able to get to soon.

Any update? I would be definitely interested in speeding up zfs
send/recv process.


MA When doing remote replication, more memory will help, because then we will
MA be able to keep more of the recent changes cached in memory and not have to
MA read them off disk.

I was looking at the code some time ago and it looks like implementing
asynchronous and continuos replication would be quite easy to
implement. Actually one of my developers is looking into it right now.
We're thinking about creating another ioctl and then similar to how
it's done right now we would like to send transactions to specified
file descriptor - loop in a kernel with some sleep (2x txg_time?) and
send all transactions. Maybe we miss something but if we're not it
should be really easy to implement. That way one could really easily
setup continuos replication between two file systems and do the
snapshoting separately to get in point copies. If we get there then we
would like to create userland tool to actually manage all
replications, etc.

That way we should get most (all) transactions from memory once we're
synced up on the source host and really recent backup.





-- 
Best regards,
 Robertmailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   http://milek.blogspot.com

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Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS and HDLM 5.8 ... does that coexist well ?

2007-01-16 Thread Gael

This command is often used to identify the physical disk linked to the LUN
(iLu) to allow the San team to deallocate/identify the right
physical disk(s) etc...

vsmd8008:/root #/opt/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr view -drv
PathID HDevName   Device LDEV
00 c4t50060E8004572420d71 ssd2   USP.0022308.10B1
01 c4t50060E8004572420d0  ssd143 USP.0022308.106A

Tried to play with the mpathadm command but didn't find anything close

Regards

Gael


On 1/16/07, Torrey McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


What does that view show?

Gael wrote:
 All,

 And on that one big mea culpa, the wanboot.conf install file used the
 solaris 9 miniroot to load that solaris 10 U3 machine...
 explaining why the MD21 lines appeared on that machine ... (last time
 I do play lazy admin and don't refresh the whole wanboot config files
 before loading Solaris 10 ...)

 On the other hand, MPxIO and ZFS appears to work great with that
 Hitachi array... the only concern as of today is that people are
 asking how to simulate the dlnkmgr view -drv with MPxIO. Any ideas ?

 Regards

 Gael



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Re: [zfs-discuss] Re: Eliminating double path with ZFS's volume manager

2007-01-16 Thread Jason J. W. Williams

Hi Philip,

I'm not an expert, so I'm afraid I don't know what to tell you. I'd
call Apple Support and see what they say. As horrid as they are at
Enterprise support they may be the best ones to clarify if
multipathing is available without Xsan.


Best Regards,
Jason

On 1/16/07, Philip Mötteli [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Looks like its got a half-way decent multipath
 design:
 http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?path=Xsan/1.1/
 en/c3xs12.html

Great, but that is with Xsan. If I don't exchange our Hitachi with an Xsan, I 
don't have this 'cvadmin'.


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