[zfs-discuss] ZFS Usage on drives

2010-06-04 Thread Andreas Iannou

Hello again,

 

I'm wondering if we can see the amount of usage for a drive in ZFS raidz 
mirror. I'm in the process of replacing some drives but I want to replace the 
less used drives first (maybe only 40-50% utilisation). Is there such a thing? 
I saw somewhere that a guy had 3 drives in a raidz, one drive only had to be 
resilvered 612Gb to replace.

 

I'm hoping as theres quite a bit of free space that some drives only occupy a 
little and therefore only resilver 200-300Gb of data.

 

Thanks,

Andre
  
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Re: [zfs-discuss] HDD Serial numbers for ZFS

2010-05-23 Thread Andreas Iannou

 prtconf -v is your friend. Example:

 

Genius! I've got all my serial numbers now :)

 

Cheers,
Andre


 
 Date: Sat, 22 May 2010 17:44:21 +1000
 From: j...@opensolaris.org
 To: andreas_wants_the_w...@hotmail.com
 CC: zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org
 Subject: Re: [zfs-discuss] HDD Serial numbers for ZFS
 
 On 22/05/10 05:09 PM, Andreas Iannou wrote:
  I should mention that iostat -En doesn't return any information. Is
  there a reliable way of reading SMART information natively in OpenSolaris?
 
  Cheers,
  Andre
 
  
  From: andreas_wants_the_w...@hotmail.com
  To: zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org
  Date: Sat, 22 May 2010 16:49:15 +1000
  Subject: [zfs-discuss] HDD Serial numbers for ZFS
 
  Hallo again,
 
  I'm wondering how one would get the serial numbers for a HDD to identify
  them via OpenSolaris and match them to the ZFS pool.
 
  Like I'm trying to workout which HDD c7t3d0 reliably. Can serial numbers
  be read by OpenSolaris?
 
 
 prtconf -v is your friend. Example:
 
 
 
 $ iostat -En c3t3d0
 c3t3d0 Soft Errors: 0 Hard Errors: 0 Transport Errors: 0
 Vendor: ATA Product: ST3320620AS Revision: D Serial No:
 Size: 320.07GB 320072933376 bytes
 Media Error: 0 Device Not Ready: 0 No Device: 0 Recoverable: 0
 Illegal Request: 0 Predictive Failure Analysis: 0
 
 
 ## Note that there is no serial number reported by iostat.
 
 $ ls -lart /dev/dsk/c3t3d0s2
 2 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 59 Mar 19 22:27 
 /dev/dsk/c3t3d0s2 - 
 ../../devices/p...@0,0/pci10de,3...@a/pci1000,3...@0/s...@3,0:c
 
 
 ## note the /devices path.
 
 
 
 $ prtconf -v /devices/p...@0,0/pci10de,3...@a/pci1000,3...@0/s...@3,0
 sd, instance #36
 System properties:
 name='lun' type=int items=1
 value=
 name='target' type=int items=1
 value=0003
 name='class' type=string items=1
 value='scsi'
 Driver properties:
 name='inquiry-serial-no' type=string items=1 dev=none
 value='4QF01RZE'
 name='pm-components' type=string items=3 dev=none
 value='NAME=spindle-motor' + '0=off' + '1=on'
 name='pm-hardware-state' type=string items=1 dev=none
 value='needs-suspend-resume'
 name='ddi-failfast-supported' type=boolean dev=none
 name='ddi-kernel-ioctl' type=boolean dev=none
 name='fm-ereport-capable' type=boolean dev=none
 name='device-nblocks' type=int64 items=1 dev=none
 value=2542eab0
 name='device-blksize' type=int items=1 dev=none
 value=0200
 Hardware properties:
 name='devid' type=string items=1
 
 value='id1,s...@tata_st3320620as_4qf01rze'
 name='inquiry-product-id' type=string items=1
 value='ST3320620AS'
 name='inquiry-device-type' type=int items=1
 value=
 name='inquiry-revision-id' type=string items=1
 value='3.AAD'
 name='inquiry-vendor-id' type=string items=1
 value='ST3320620AS'
 name='pm-capable' type=int items=1
 value=00010003
 name='sas-mpt' type=boolean
 name='compatible' type=string items=5
 value='scsiclass,00.vATA.pST3320620AS.rD' + 
 'scsiclass,00.vATA.pST3320620AS' + 'scsa,00.bmpt' + 'scsiclass,00' + 
 'scsiclass'
 name='lun' type=int items=1
 value=
 name='target' type=int items=1
 value=0003
 
 [extra output elided]
 
 
 
 This is the info you want:
 
 name='devid' type=string items=1
 value='id1,s...@tata_st3320620as_4qf01rze'
 
 
 And while I'm at it, let me recommend my presentation on
 devids and guids
 
 http://www.jmcp.homeunix.com/~jmcp/WhatIsAGuid.pdf
 
 
 
 hth,
 James C. McPherson
 --
 Senior Software Engineer, Solaris
 Oracle
 http://www.jmcp.homeunix.com/blog
  
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Re: [zfs-discuss] Tank zpool has tanked out :(

2010-05-23 Thread Andreas Iannou

This worked perfecto! deleted the zpool.cache, rebooted lost all my zpools and 
just reimported them and tank came back to me!
 
Thanks,
Andre
 
 Date: Fri, 21 May 2010 19:06:41 -0700
 Subject: Re: [zfs-discuss] Tank zpool has tanked out :(
 From: bh...@freaks.com
 To: andreas_wants_the_w...@hotmail.com
 CC: cindy.swearin...@oracle.com; zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org
 
 On Fri, May 21, 2010 at 5:39 PM, Andreas Iannou
 andreas_wants_the_w...@hotmail.com wrote:
  Can you still export a pool when a disk is offline?
 
 You can try booting from a live CD and doing 'zpool import -f', then
 export it. That may sort things out.
 
 You may also need to remove /etc/zfs/zpool.cache from your BE, but I'm not 
 sure.
 
 -B
 
 -- 
 Brandon High : bh...@freaks.com
  
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[zfs-discuss] zfs replace multiple drives

2010-05-23 Thread Andreas Iannou

Is it safe or possible to do a zpool replace for multiple drives at once? I 
think I have one of the troublesome WD Green drives as replacing it has taken 
39hrs and only reslivered 58Gb, I have another two I'd like to replace but I'm 
wondering whether I should do that now as the other is being resilvered or wait 
till (a month) till this has finished.

 

Cheers,

Andre
  
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Re: [zfs-discuss] zfs replace multiple drives

2010-05-23 Thread Andreas Iannou

 

 Also, I don't have a feel for how replacing more than 1 drives in a RaidZ[23] 
 affects resilver performance.


Thats okay Erik, you've provided the information I need. This is a RAIDZ zpool, 
I think I'll wait and see how it goes before moving on. 

 

I cried seeing 673hrs remaining at 7% completion, the price we pay for being 
green (and cheap!).

 

Cheers,

Andre
 


Date: Sun, 23 May 2010 17:44:21 -0700
From: erik.trim...@oracle.com
To: andreas_wants_the_w...@hotmail.com
CC: zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org
Subject: Re: [zfs-discuss] zfs replace multiple drives

On 5/23/2010 5:00 PM, Andreas Iannou wrote: 


Is it safe or possible to do a zpool replace for multiple drives at once? I 
think I have one of the troublesome WD Green drives as replacing it has taken 
39hrs and only reslivered 58Gb, I have another two I'd like to replace but I'm 
wondering whether I should do that now as the other is being resilvered or wait 
till (a month) till this has finished.
 
Cheers,
Andre

You can replace drives up to the number of redundant drives in your vdev, 
without loosing data.

Thus:

2-way mirror:1 drive
3-way mirror:2 drives
N-way mirror:N-1 drives
RaidZ1:  1 drive
RaidZ2:  2 drives
RaidZ3:  3 drives


If you have more than 1 vdev in a pool, then the above rule apply to EACH vdev.


Of course, if you replace the maximum number above, you have no protection 
against failure for the period it takes to rebuild/resilver the vdev.

Also, I don't have a feel for how replacing more than 1 drives in a RaidZ[23] 
affects resilver performance.

-- 
Erik Trimble
Java System Support
Mailstop:  usca22-123
Phone:  x17195
Santa Clara, CA   
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[zfs-discuss] HDD Serial numbers for ZFS

2010-05-22 Thread Andreas Iannou

Hallo again,

 

I'm wondering how one would get the serial numbers for a HDD to identify them 
via OpenSolaris and match them to the ZFS pool.

 

Like I'm trying to workout which HDD c7t3d0 reliably. Can serial numbers be 
read by OpenSolaris?

 

Cheers,

Andre
  
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Re: [zfs-discuss] HDD Serial numbers for ZFS

2010-05-22 Thread Andreas Iannou

I should mention that iostat -En doesn't return any information. Is there a 
reliable way of reading SMART information natively in OpenSolaris?
 
Cheers,
Andre
 


From: andreas_wants_the_w...@hotmail.com
To: zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org
Date: Sat, 22 May 2010 16:49:15 +1000
Subject: [zfs-discuss] HDD Serial numbers for ZFS



Hallo again,
 
I'm wondering how one would get the serial numbers for a HDD to identify them 
via OpenSolaris and match them to the ZFS pool.
 
Like I'm trying to workout which HDD c7t3d0 reliably. Can serial numbers be 
read by OpenSolaris?
 
Cheers,
Andre



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Re: [zfs-discuss] HDD Serial numbers for ZFS

2010-05-22 Thread Andreas Iannou
 áNot_testing
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áá á4 á á á á0 á á á á0 áNot_testing
áá á5 á á á á0 á á á á0 áNot_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
ááAfter scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.



On Sat, May 22, 2010 at 3:09 AM, Andreas Iannou 
andreas_wants_the_w...@hotmail.com wrote:


I should mention thatáiostat -En doesn't return any information. Is there a 
reliable way of reading SMART information natively in OpenSolaris?
á
Cheers,
Andre
á


From: andreas_wants_the_w...@hotmail.com
To: zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org
Date: Sat, 22 May 2010 16:49:15 +1000
Subject: [zfs-discuss] HDD Serial numbers for ZFS




Hallo again,
á
I'm wondering how one would get the serial numbers for a HDD to identify them 
via OpenSolaris and match them to the ZFS pool.
á
Like I'm trying to workout which HDD c7t3d0 reliably. Can serial numbers be 
read by OpenSolaris?
á
Cheers,
Andre



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[zfs-discuss] Tank zpool has tanked out :(

2010-05-21 Thread Andreas Iannou

Hi there,

 

My zpool tank has been chugging along nicely but after a failed attempt at 
offlining a misbehaving drive I've got a wierd sitation.

 

  pool: tank
 state: DEGRADED
status: One or more devices has been taken offline by the administrator.
Sufficient replicas exist for the pool to continue functioning in a
degraded state.
action: Online the device using 'zpool online' or replace the device with
'zpool replace'.
 scrub: none requested
config:

NAMESTATE READ WRITE CKSUM
tankDEGRADED 0 0 0
  raidz1-0  DEGRADED 0 0 0
c7t0d0  ONLINE   0 0 0
c7t4d0  ONLINE   0 0 0
c7t1d0  ONLINE   0 0 0
c7t3d0  ONLINE   0 0 0
c7t2d0  ONLINE   0 0 0
c7t3d0  OFFLINE  0 0 0

errors: No known data errors


Why does that particular drive appear twice? I am on SNV_134. They are 6x500Gb 
Western Digital RE drives. I have a spare 500Gb on another controller (c0t0d0) 
which I want to use to keep replace the (probably dying) drive but I'm not sure 
I can do this and it will correctly remove the one I want:

# zpool replace tank c7t3d0 c0t0d0

 

Any ideas?

 

Gracias,

Andre
  
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Re: [zfs-discuss] Tank zpool has tanked out :(

2010-05-21 Thread Andreas Iannou

Hello Cindy,

 

 Does the pool tank actually have 6 disks c7t0-c7t5 and c7t3d0 is now
 masking c7t5d0 or it is a 5-disk configuration with c7t5 repeated twice?

 

There are 6 disks connected onto the onboard Intel SATA controller (this is a 
home NAS). There are another four that represent 2x for the rpool and 2x for 
another zpool for backup snapshots from our Macs.

 

The thing is that I removed the motherboard and everything from the case to see 
which drive was causing issues, I may have swapped the order of the drives 
around and confused ZFS.

 

 What does the format utility display for these devices?

 

Format presents it correctly.


   4. c7t0d0  /p...@0,0/pci1458,b...@11/d...@0,0
   5. c7t1d0  /p...@0,0/pci1458,b...@11/d...@1,0
   6. c7t2d0  /p...@0,0/pci1458,b...@11/d...@2,0
   7. c7t3d0  /p...@0,0/pci1458,b...@11/d...@3,0
   8. c7t4d0  /p...@0,0/pci1458,b...@11/d...@4,0
   9. c7t5d0  /p...@0,0/pci1458,b...@11/d...@5,0


 others on this list have resolved this
 problem by exporting and importing the pool.


Can you still export a pool when a disk is offline?

 

Cheers,
Andre

 
 Date: Fri, 21 May 2010 11:51:13 -0600
 From: cindy.swearin...@oracle.com
 To: andreas_wants_the_w...@hotmail.com
 CC: zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org
 Subject: Re: [zfs-discuss] Tank zpool has tanked out :(
 
 Andreas,
 
 Does the pool tank actually have 6 disks c7t0-c7t5 and c7t3d0 is now
 masking c7t5d0 or it is a 5-disk configuration with c7t5 repeated twice?
 If it is the first case (c7t0-c7t5), then I would check how these
 devices are connected before attempting to replace the c7t3d0 disk.
 
 What does the format utility display for these devices?
 
 I haven't seen this error but others on this list have resolved this
 problem by exporting and importing the pool.
 
 Always have good backups of your data.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Cindy
 
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