Re: [zfs-discuss] need hint on pool setup

2012-02-01 Thread Thomas Nau
Bob,


On 01/31/2012 09:54 PM, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:
 On Tue, 31 Jan 2012, Thomas Nau wrote:
 
 Dear all
 We have two JBODs with 20 or 21 drives available per JBOD hooked up
 to a server. We are considering the following setups:

 RAIDZ2 made of 4 drives
 RAIDZ2 made of 6 drives

 The first option wastes more disk space but can survive a JBOD failure
 whereas the second is more space effective but the system goes down when
 a JBOD goes down. Each of the JBOD comes with dual controllers, redundant
 fans and power supplies so do I need to be paranoid and use option #1?
 Of course it also gives us more IOPs but high end logging devices should take
 care of that
 
 I think that the answer depends on the impact to your business if data is 
 temporarily not available.  If your business can not
 survive data being temporarily not available (for hours or even a week) then 
 the more conserative approach may be warranted.

We are talking about home directories at a university so some
downtime is ok but fore sure now hours or even days. We do
regular backups plus snapshot send-receive to a remote location.
The main thing I was wondering about is if it's better to have a downtime
if a JBOD fails (rare I assume) or to keep going without any redundancy left.


 If you have a service contract which assures that a service tech will show up 
 quickly with replacement hardware in hand, then
 this may also influence the decision which should be made.

The replacement hardware is kind of on-site as we use it for the
disaster recovery on the remote location

 Another consideration is that since these JBODs connect to a server, the data 
 will also be unavailable when the server is down. 
 The server being down may in fact be a more significant factor than a JBOD 
 being down.

I skipped that, sorry. Of course all JOBDs are connected through multiple
SAS HBAs to two servers so server failure is easy to handle

Thanks for the thoughts
Thomas

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Re: [zfs-discuss] need hint on pool setup

2012-02-01 Thread Hung-Sheng Tsao (laoTsao)
my 2c
1 just  do mirror  of 2 dev with 20 hdd with 1 spare
2 raidz2 with   5 dev for 20 hdd,  with one spare 

Sent from my iPad

On Feb 1, 2012, at 3:49, Thomas Nau thomas@uni-ulm.de wrote:

 Hi
 
 On 01/31/2012 10:05 PM, Hung-Sheng Tsao (Lao Tsao 老曹) Ph.D. wrote:
 what is your main application for ZFS? e.g. just NFS or iSCSI  for home dir 
 or VM? or Window client?
 
 Yes, fileservice only using CIFS, NFS, Samba and maybe iSCSI
 
 Is performance important? or space is more important?
 
 a good balance ;)
 
 what is the memory of your server?
 
 96G
 
 do you want to use ZIL or L2ARC?
 
 ZEUS STECRAM as ZIL (mirrored); maybe SSDs and L2ARC
 
 what is your backup  or DR plan?
 
 continuous rolling snapshot plus send/receive to remote site
 TSM backup at least once a week to tape; depends on how much
 time the TSM client needs to walk the filesystems
 
 You need to answer all these question first
 
 did so
 
 Thomas
 
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[zfs-discuss] need hint on pool setup

2012-01-31 Thread Thomas Nau
Dear all
We have two JBODs with 20 or 21 drives available per JBOD hooked up
to a server. We are considering the following setups:

RAIDZ2 made of 4 drives
RAIDZ2 made of 6 drives

The first option wastes more disk space but can survive a JBOD failure
whereas the second is more space effective but the system goes down when
a JBOD goes down. Each of the JBOD comes with dual controllers, redundant
fans and power supplies so do I need to be paranoid and use option #1?
Of course it also gives us more IOPs but high end logging devices should take
care of that

Thanks for any hint
Thomas
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Re: [zfs-discuss] need hint on pool setup

2012-01-31 Thread Bob Friesenhahn

On Tue, 31 Jan 2012, Thomas Nau wrote:


Dear all
We have two JBODs with 20 or 21 drives available per JBOD hooked up
to a server. We are considering the following setups:

RAIDZ2 made of 4 drives
RAIDZ2 made of 6 drives

The first option wastes more disk space but can survive a JBOD failure
whereas the second is more space effective but the system goes down when
a JBOD goes down. Each of the JBOD comes with dual controllers, redundant
fans and power supplies so do I need to be paranoid and use option #1?
Of course it also gives us more IOPs but high end logging devices should take
care of that


I think that the answer depends on the impact to your business if data 
is temporarily not available.  If your business can not survive data 
being temporarily not available (for hours or even a week) then the 
more conserative approach may be warranted.


If you have a service contract which assures that a service tech will 
show up quickly with replacement hardware in hand, then this may also 
influence the decision which should be made.


Another consideration is that since these JBODs connect to a server, 
the data will also be unavailable when the server is down.  The server 
being down may in fact be a more significant factor than a JBOD being 
down.


Bob
--
Bob Friesenhahn
bfrie...@simple.dallas.tx.us, http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen/
GraphicsMagick Maintainer,http://www.GraphicsMagick.org/
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Re: [zfs-discuss] need hint on pool setup

2012-01-31 Thread Hung-Sheng Tsao (Lao Tsao 老曹) Ph.D.
what is your main application for ZFS? e.g. just NFS or iSCSI  for home 
dir or VM? or Window client?

Is performance important? or space is more important?
what is the memory of your server?
do you want to use ZIL or L2ARC?
what is your backup  or DR plan?
You need to answer all these question first
my 2c

On 1/31/2012 3:44 PM, Thomas Nau wrote:

Dear all
We have two JBODs with 20 or 21 drives available per JBOD hooked up
to a server. We are considering the following setups:

RAIDZ2 made of 4 drives
RAIDZ2 made of 6 drives

The first option wastes more disk space but can survive a JBOD failure
whereas the second is more space effective but the system goes down when
a JBOD goes down. Each of the JBOD comes with dual controllers, redundant
fans and power supplies so do I need to be paranoid and use option #1?
Of course it also gives us more IOPs but high end logging devices should take
care of that

Thanks for any hint
Thomas
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--
Hung-Sheng Tsao Ph D.
Founder  Principal
HopBit GridComputing LLC
cell: 9734950840

http://laotsao.blogspot.com/
http://laotsao.wordpress.com/
http://blogs.oracle.com/hstsao/

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