Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Ron Johnson
On Mon, 2002-06-10 at 14:22, Robert Webb wrote: > > > Dave Sherohman wrote: [snip] > yup, there IDE RAID controllers out there. Whether they help speed or > not I don't know. > I am actually running one that does only RAID 1 for redundancy for my > firewall. Cannot > afford to have that go down

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q) - fw

2002-06-10 Thread Alvin Oga
hi ya robert why not have two firewalls ??? ( 2x pentium-90Mhz for example .. something cheap, but fast enough) +-- fw1 --+ internet -> csu/dus -> hub -> + +--> hub -> your lan +-- fw2 --+ when one goes down use the other ...

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Ron Johnson
On Mon, 2002-06-10 at 13:39, Dave Sherohman wrote: > On Mon, Jun 10, 2002 at 12:07:22PM -0500, Ron Johnson wrote: > > The problem with JBODs (just big ole disks, i.e. single disks) > > JBOD = Just a Bunch Of Disks, i.e., several drives operating > independently. A JBOD can be organized into a RAI

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Robert Webb
Dave Sherohman wrote: [snip] Any sort of true hardware RAID setup (beware the hybrids, since this doesn't apply to them) will interact with the rest of the system as a single device. The question of whether to put the individual drives on separate controllers or not doesn't apply, since the d

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Dave Sherohman
On Mon, Jun 10, 2002 at 10:00:16AM -0400, Ian D. Stewart wrote: > So, the way I'm reading this, a RAID 5 stack w/ 5 20 GB hard drives > provides improved access speed and reliability at the cost of slightly > reduced storage. Yep. Different RAID levels are basically different tradeoffs between

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Dave Sherohman
On Mon, Jun 10, 2002 at 12:07:22PM -0500, Ron Johnson wrote: > The problem with JBODs (just big ole disks, i.e. single disks) JBOD = Just a Bunch Of Disks, i.e., several drives operating independently. A JBOD can be organized into a RAID, but doesn't have to be. > With RAID solutions, the read-w

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Dave Sherohman
On Mon, Jun 10, 2002 at 09:46:45AM -0400, Ian D. Stewart wrote: > So then, the primary advantages of RAID are access speed and data > redundancy The primary advantages of RAID are highly dependent on what flavor of RAID you're using. RAID0 and RAID1, e.g., are practically the opposite of each ot

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Ron Johnson
On Mon, 2002-06-10 at 08:46, Ian D. Stewart wrote: > On 2002.06.10 03:35 Anthony DeRobertis wrote: > > On Sun, 2002-06-09 at 20:33, Alvin Oga wrote: > > > > > if you have a nearly full 80GB disks ... it wont matter > > > if you have 1x 80GB or 4x 20GB( stripping ) > > > > No, it does matter. You

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Ian D. Stewart
On 2002.06.10 05:48 Anthony DeRobertis wrote: On Mon, 2002-06-10 at 03:46, Alvin Oga wrote: > > - and if the drives gonna fail... i say its more likely to die > within the first 30 days ... Yes. MTBF only measures how likely it is to fail during the middle of its life. A good number die early

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Ian D. Stewart
On 2002.06.10 03:35 Anthony DeRobertis wrote: On Sun, 2002-06-09 at 20:33, Alvin Oga wrote: > if you have a nearly full 80GB disks ... it wont matter > if you have 1x 80GB or 4x 20GB( stripping ) No, it does matter. You can expect at least one of four 20GB drives to fail much sooner than one 80

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Anthony DeRobertis
On Mon, 2002-06-10 at 03:46, Alvin Oga wrote: > > - and if the drives gonna fail... i say its more likely to die > within the first 30 days ... Yes. MTBF only measures how likely it is to fail during the middle of its life. A good number die early (defective) and late (worn out). Not many die

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Alvin Oga
hi ya anthony yes... good point on MTBF... - and if the drives gonna fail... i say its more likely to die within the first 30 days ... ( some disks more likely to die than others irrespective of the MTBF and name-brands.. - i have a pile of "bad/flaky IBM disks" ... about 1-

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-10 Thread Anthony DeRobertis
On Sun, 2002-06-09 at 20:33, Alvin Oga wrote: > if you have a nearly full 80GB disks ... it wont matter > if you have 1x 80GB or 4x 20GB( stripping ) No, it does matter. You can expect at least one of four 20GB drives to fail much sooner than one 80GB drive, assuming same MTBF numbers on all driv

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-09 Thread Alvin Oga
hi ya fun stuff. it depends ... if you have a nearly full 80GB disks ... it wont matter if you have 1x 80GB or 4x 20GB( stripping ) - i rather worry about 1 large disk failure... than to worry about which of the 4 small disks gonna die ... also makes 4x the mess i

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-09 Thread Brian Dessent
"Ian D. Stewart" wrote: > As the size of IDE hard drives increase, what are the > advantages/disadvantages of using a single large hard drive as opposed > to a RAID stack (say, 80 GB hard drive vs. raid tower w/ 4 20 GB hard > drives) ? I'd say it all depends on the specs of hard drives. If you

Re: Lilo Q

2002-06-09 Thread Brian Dessent
"Alice M. Pinard" wrote: > I don't see how I could do that the whole reason I have the hard drive > on the Promise ultra is that it's a 60g hd and reportedly with even the > most up to date bios available for my mb it will only see 32g > > wouldn't putting a hd that it can't see all of be a

Re: Lilo Q

2002-06-09 Thread John
Alice, On my ASUS P5A/B board, the only way I could get the promise card's first drive (hde) recognized as the drive to boot off of was to manually set the IDE hard dives in the BIOS to none, even though I did indeed have hard drives installed in those positions. Linux of course doesn't care so o

Re: Lilo Q

2002-06-09 Thread robert jorgenson
heh after reading more in that same section the "Other IDE chipset configuration" section looks like its also worth a look. On Sun, 9 Jun 2002 08:25:20 -0700 "robert jorgenson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Might wany to look into the "boot off-board chipset first support" feature in > the kerne

Re: Lilo Q

2002-06-09 Thread robert jorgenson
Might wany to look into the "boot off-board chipset first support" feature in the kernel, after reading the help it says it may help with problems of booting ide devices in expansion cards before the bios. I dont know much of anything about this but i was just reading through it after reading th

Re: HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-09 Thread Dave Sherohman
On Sun, Jun 09, 2002 at 09:35:05AM -0400, Ian D. Stewart wrote: > As the size of IDE hard drives increase, what are the > advantages/disadvantages of using a single large hard drive as opposed > to a RAID stack Well, that depends on what flavor of RAID you're talking about... In general: RAID

HDD vs. RAID (was Re: Lilo Q)

2002-06-09 Thread Ian D. Stewart
On 2002.06.08 22:33 Alice M. Pinard wrote: As I'm continuing to try and troubleshoot a hd that doesn't seem to want to boot (promise ultra card, 60g hd) I just wanna doublecheck one thing Semi-OT As the size of IDE hard drives increase, what are the advantages/disadvantages of using a single

Re: Lilo Q

2002-06-09 Thread Alice M. Pinard
On Sun, 9 Jun 2002, Alvin Oga wrote: > > hi ya alice > > yeah...you can ignore the "/dev/hde1 is not the first disk" noise maker.. > > but, you have to confirm that you can boot from /dev/hde, /dev/hdf, ... > - move that linux disk to /dev/hdd temporarily to > see if it will boot

Re: Lilo Q

2002-06-09 Thread Alvin Oga
hi ya alice yeah...you can ignore the "/dev/hde1 is not the first disk" noise maker.. but, you have to confirm that you can boot from /dev/hde, /dev/hdf, ... - move that linux disk to /dev/hdd temporarily to see if it will boot off hdd - check your bios ... that you have hde li

Re: Lilo Q

2002-06-08 Thread Seneca
On Sat, Jun 08, 2002 at 10:33:44PM -0400, Alice M. Pinard wrote: > As I'm continuing to try and troubleshoot a hd that doesn't seem to want > to boot (promise ultra card, 60g hd) I just wanna doublecheck one thing > > > If I don't even get a LI or L or _something_ from lilo it's definitely >

Lilo Q

2002-06-08 Thread Alice M. Pinard
As I'm continuing to try and troubleshoot a hd that doesn't seem to want to boot (promise ultra card, 60g hd) I just wanna doublecheck one thing If I don't even get a LI or L or _something_ from lilo it's definitely not a lilo problem and it's somewhere further up in the pipeline? Or could t