Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Andrew Pimlott
On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 02:59:48PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote: > From a voting nerd point-of-view, we're not really running a simple > Condorcet vote here, we're actually running two votes simultaneously. One > is an approval vote, where we mark every non-default option as either > approved or not-

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Raul Miller
> > The reason is that condorcet has this "problem", > > even with no quorums whatsoever. Martin Schulze's post > > http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2003/debian-vote-200305/msg00119.html > > illustrates this principal. On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 11:39:06PM +0200, Jochen Voss wrote: > Huh? Plain

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Jochen Voss
On Fri, May 23, 2003 at 03:50:59PM -0400, Raul Miller wrote: > On Fri, May 23, 2003 at 08:46:13PM +0200, Jochen Voss wrote: > > In my example local quorum causes the following problem: > > dropping an irrelevant option changes which > > relevant option wins the election. > > Global quorum does not

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Raul Miller
> Anthony Towns wrote (25 May 2003): > > C fails to reach its majority requirement and is dropped. > > B and A are the only remaining options, and B defeats A. > > B wins. On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 08:20:11PM +0200, Markus Schulze wrote: > That's strange! The majority requirement makes the default >

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Markus Schulze
Dear Anthony, I wrote (25 May 2003): >37 ACB >32 BAC >28 CBA >03 CAB >A:B=40:60 >A:C=69:31 >B:C=32:68 >Default option: A. >Quorum: 30. >B meets quorum. >C meets quorum. >Manoj's May 15 proposal would choose A. You wrote (25 May 2003): > C fails to r

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread moth
> you wrote (25 May 2003): > > On the other hand, if you could show that the May 15 mechanism > > violates monotonicity, then I'd be opposed to it. On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 06:21:13PM +0200, Markus Schulze wrote: > Situation 1: >Default option: A,Quorum: 30. >40 ACB,32 BAC,28 CB

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Raul Miller
> >A:C=69:31 > >Default option: A. > >Quorum: 30. On Mon, May 26, 2003 at 03:18:44AM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote: > C fails to reach its majority requirement and is dropped. Huh? -- Raul

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 06:21:13PM +0200, Markus Schulze wrote: >37 ACB >32 BAC >28 CBA >03 CAB >A:B=40:60 >A:C=69:31 >B:C=32:68 >Default option: A. >Quorum: 30. >B meets quorum. >C meets quorum. C fails to reach its majority requirement and is dropped.

Re: Better quorum change proposal, with justification

2003-05-25 Thread Sven Luther
On Sat, May 24, 2003 at 07:27:53PM -0400, Nathanael Nerode wrote: > Here's the nightmare scenario, under Manoj's amendment, which I think > John Robinson may have been trying to come up with. Consider two options, > A and B, and the default option D. Let the quorum requirement R=20. > 39 people

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Markus Schulze
Dear Raul, you wrote (25 May 2003): > On the other hand, if you could show that the May 15 mechanism > violates monotonicity, then I'd be opposed to it. Situation 1: 40 ACB 32 BAC 28 CBA A:B=40:60 A:C=72:28 B:C=32:68 Default option: A. Quorum: 30. B meets quorum.

Re: what is the rationale for the amount of quorum?

2003-05-25 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 04:04:59PM +0200, Jochen Voss wrote: > in our constitution I read (about Quorum) > Q is half of the square root of the number of current Developers. Note that quorum is 3Q, not Q. > Does anybody remember the reason for choosing half the square root? > Why not just, let

Re: what is the rationale for the amount of quorum?

2003-05-25 Thread Raul Miller
On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 04:04:59PM +0200, Jochen Voss wrote: > in our constitution I read (about Quorum) > > Q is half of the square root of the number of current Developers. > > Does anybody remember the reason for choosing half the square root? > Why not just, let's say, 10% of the develope

what is the rationale for the amount of quorum?

2003-05-25 Thread Jochen Voss
Hello, in our constitution I read (about Quorum) Q is half of the square root of the number of current Developers. Does anybody remember the reason for choosing half the square root? Why not just, let's say, 10% of the developers? Or is the rationale for this lost in time? Thank you, Joche

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Raul Miller
On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 03:34:32PM +0200, Markus Schulze wrote: > here is a simpler example. > >8 ABC >7 BCA >5 CAB > >A:B=13:07 >A:C=08:12 >B:C=15:05 > >Suppose, that the quorum is 10 and the default >option is A. Then the winner according to >Manoj's May 15

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Raul Miller
On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 02:50:55PM +0200, Markus Schulze wrote: > There is only one election. In this election, 38 voters prefer E to C, > 42 voters prefer D to E and 24 voters prefer D to C. Manoj's May 15 > proposal would choose candidate E. My proposal would choose candidate D. > > But --and th

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Markus Schulze
Dear Raul, here is a simpler example. 8 ABC 7 BCA 5 CAB A:B=13:07 A:C=08:12 B:C=15:05 Suppose, that the quorum is 10 and the default option is A. Then the winner according to Manoj's May 15 proposal is C. If there was a second election and the voters don't chan

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 02:50:55PM +0200, Markus Schulze wrote: > But --and this is what I have to criticize-- _if there was a second election_ > then (simply because of the fact that in the first election the default > option has been changed from candidate C to candidate E) Uh, no: if there wer

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Markus Schulze
Dear Raul, I wrote (25 May 2003): > There is only one election. You wrote (25 May 2003): > This seems to contradict what you said in your 5/24 message: > >Manoj's May 15 proposal would choose candidate E. In the next >elections, when candidate E is the default option, Manoj's >May 15

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread moth
On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 11:52:46AM +0200, Markus Schulze wrote: > There is only one election. This seems to contradict what you said in your 5/24 message: Manoj's May 15 proposal would choose candidate E. In the next elections, when candidate E is the default option, Manoj's May 15 propo

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Raul Miller
On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 11:52:46AM +0200, Markus Schulze wrote: > As far as I have understood Manoj's May 15 proposal > correctly, A defeats D by 31 in your example. ... It looks like I understood you to be using that term (and, from the balance of your message at least one other term) differently

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Markus Schulze
Dear Raul, you wrote (25 May 2003): > Quorum of 10, ballot A, default (D), votes: > > 31 A D > 28 D A > > Here, A does not defeat D by 10, but still satisfies > the quorum requirement. As far as I have understood Manoj's May 15 proposal correctly, A defeats D by 31 in your example. ** I wro

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Markus Schulze
Dear Nathanael, Raul Miller wrote (25 May 2003): > Correct me if I'm wrong, but: what Manoj's May 15 proposal > implements logically equivalent to your suggestion? I wrote (25 May 2003): > As far as I have understood Manoj's May 15 proposal correctly, > an option is dropped unless it _directly_ d

Re: Better quorum change proposal (with justification)

2003-05-25 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, May 24, 2003 at 09:24:34PM -0400, Nathanael Nerode wrote: > Consider if all the people who, in my original example, ranked A=D, > instead ranked A *below* D. > 19x ADB > 19x ABD > 1x BDA > > A vs. B > 38 to 1 > > D vs. A > 20 to 19 Huh? YM A vs D: 38:1. > B vs. D > 20 to 19 > > There's

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, May 24, 2003 at 10:25:38PM -0700, John H. Robinson, IV wrote: > Raul Miller wrote: > > What Anthony is trying to point out, and what you're pretending to > > ignore, is that what "D wins" means is "no one wins, and the vote > > is thrown out". > no, this is not the same. one is a legitimate

Re: Better quorum change proposal, with justification

2003-05-25 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, May 24, 2003 at 07:27:53PM -0400, Nathanael Nerode wrote: > 19x A=DB > 19x ABD > 1x BA=D > > [...] and B wins (20 to 19). > Now, with such a low vote, it may seem reasonable for the default option > to win. But it's certainly not reasonable for B to win. Why not, exactly? A clear majo

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread John H. Robinson, IV
Raul Miller wrote: > > What Anthony is trying to point out, and what you're pretending to > ignore, is that what "D wins" means is "no one wins, and the vote > is thrown out". no, this is not the same. one is a legitimate, binding vote with a real bona fide winner. the other is a nullification.

Re: Constitutional amendment: Condorcet/Clone Proof SSD vote tallying

2003-05-25 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, May 24, 2003 at 07:54:44PM -0400, Nathanael Nerode wrote: > >"breaking" Condorcet isn't a meaningful thing to say. Adding quorum and > I think we all understand it to mean "causing the system to violate the > Condorcet criterion". That's fine, but that doesn't necessarily make the system

Re: Better quorum change proposal, with justification

2003-05-25 Thread Steve Langasek
On Sat, May 24, 2003 at 09:48:36PM -0400, Nathanael Nerode wrote: > Raul Miller said: > >Which makes at least some sense: only 19 people actively approved of A, > >while 20 actively approved of B. Granted, this mechanism only kicks in > >for votes with very low turnout or where significant numbers