Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-17 Thread Ian Malone
On 8 October 2014 12:35, Miloslav Trmač m...@redhat.com wrote: Been away for a week and come back to this nonsense. Why put so much effort into arguing *against* having the right interpreter listed at the top of a script. Seems pretty perverse to insist it should be /bin/sh to maintain a

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-11 Thread Fabio Alessandro Locati
On Wed, Oct 8, 2014 at 5:11 PM, Gerald B. Cox gb...@bzb.us wrote: My thought is this whole topic was started as a result of the recent Bash vulnerability which has since been corrected. Not bad for a product that has been around for decades. Nothing against Dash, but changing a default

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-10 Thread Pete Zaitcev
On Thu, 2 Oct 2014 14:12:12 +0100 Daniel P. Berrange berra...@redhat.com wrote: I'd be curious of the results if someone wants to take a stock Fedora 21 install and switch /bin/sh to point to dash and report if they can still boot login to GNOME. I did a smaller run on a server without

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-08 Thread Miloslav Trmač
- Original Message - On 6 October 2014 17:28, Miloslav Trmač m...@redhat.com wrote: - Original Message - usage/requirement as well. Bringing the benefits of supporting dash to… the satisfaction of pedantically using the POSIX /bin/sh path as frequently as possible?

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-08 Thread Gerald B. Cox
My thought is this whole topic was started as a result of the recent Bash vulnerability which has since been corrected. Not bad for a product that has been around for decades. Nothing against Dash, but changing a default isn't something that should be done each time the wind changes direction. A

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-06 Thread Paolo Bonzini
Il 02/10/2014 11:04, Zdenek Kabelac ha scritto: It used to give significant boost for automake libtool based software - however at some point libtool started to use bashisms and so you cannot just replace /bin/sh - dash - as build will fail. This is wrong. libtool detects whether you can

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-06 Thread Paolo Bonzini
Il 04/10/2014 18:17, Zdenek Kabelac ha scritto: And yes - with UsrMove we lost distinction between what are system tools and what are usr tools. What you call system tools is simply the content of the initramfs. Paolo -- devel mailing list devel@lists.fedoraproject.org

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-06 Thread Zdenek Kabelac
Dne 6.10.2014 v 08:21 Paolo Bonzini napsal(a): Il 04/10/2014 18:17, Zdenek Kabelac ha scritto: And yes - with UsrMove we lost distinction between what are system tools and what are usr tools. What you call system tools is simply the content of the initramfs. Paolo Close - but not exactly.

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-06 Thread Zdenek Kabelac
Dne 6.10.2014 v 08:06 Paolo Bonzini napsal(a): Il 02/10/2014 11:04, Zdenek Kabelac ha scritto: It used to give significant boost for automake libtool based software - however at some point libtool started to use bashisms and so you cannot just replace /bin/sh - dash - as build will fail.

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-06 Thread Ralf Corsepius
On 10/06/2014 08:57 AM, Zdenek Kabelac wrote: Well all I can say is autoconf (at least on my rawhide) doesn't work with dash for quite some time. Care to share more details? Could be a dash bug, could be an autoconf bug, could be a local configuration breakage, could be something else.

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-06 Thread Ville Skyttä
On Sat, Oct 4, 2014 at 8:37 AM, Panu Matilainen pmati...@laiskiainen.org wrote: I'm sure rpmlint can (be made to) check for bashisms... https://sourceforge.net/p/rpmlint/tickets/39/ -- devel mailing list devel@lists.fedoraproject.org https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/devel

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-06 Thread Stephen John Smoogen
On 6 October 2014 00:06, Paolo Bonzini pbonz...@redhat.com wrote: Il 02/10/2014 11:04, Zdenek Kabelac ha scritto: It used to give significant boost for automake libtool based software - however at some point libtool started to use bashisms and so you cannot just replace /bin/sh - dash -

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-06 Thread Miloslav Trmač
as the default shell and Android uses mksh. While this appears to have been done primary to increase bootup efficiency (which is not relevant with systemd), it might help with security More bashism's in .spec files: + pushd src /tmp/rpm/rpm-tmp.047Jay: 43: /tmp/rpm/rpm-tmp.047Jay: pushd

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-06 Thread Ian Malone
(https://lwn.net/Articles/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android uses mksh. While this appears to have been done primary to increase bootup efficiency (which is not relevant with systemd), it might help with security More bashism's in .spec files: + pushd src

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-06 Thread Miloslav Trmač
- Original Message - At that point switching anything to dash can _only increase_, not reduce, the disk space needed, and is very likely to increase the total page cache usage/requirement as well. Bringing the benefits of supporting dash to… the satisfaction of pedantically using

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-06 Thread Ian Malone
On 6 October 2014 17:28, Miloslav Trmač m...@redhat.com wrote: - Original Message - At that point switching anything to dash can _only increase_, not reduce, the disk space needed, and is very likely to increase the total page cache usage/requirement as well. Bringing the benefits

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-04 Thread Florian Weimer
On 10/04/2014 01:05 AM, Rahul Sundaram wrote: On Fri, Oct 3, 2014 at 6:59 PM, Nico Kadel-Garci wrote: And it's going to break backports to EPEL for RHEL 5 or RHEL 6, or CentOS or Scientific Linux, pretty seriously Please explain how. Systems which haven't undergone UsrMove don't

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-04 Thread Zdenek Kabelac
Dne 4.10.2014 v 18:00 Florian Weimer napsal(a): On 10/04/2014 01:05 AM, Rahul Sundaram wrote: On Fri, Oct 3, 2014 at 6:59 PM, Nico Kadel-Garci wrote: And it's going to break backports to EPEL for RHEL 5 or RHEL 6, or CentOS or Scientific Linux, pretty seriously Please explain how.

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-04 Thread Florian Weimer
On 10/04/2014 06:03 PM, Zdenek Kabelac wrote: We still have universal: #/usr/bin/env bash Sadly, some systems have /bin/env, but not /usr/bin/env. -- Florian Weimer / Red Hat Product Security -- devel mailing list devel@lists.fedoraproject.org

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-04 Thread Reindl Harald
Am 04.10.2014 um 18:08 schrieb Florian Weimer: On 10/04/2014 06:03 PM, Zdenek Kabelac wrote: We still have universal: #/usr/bin/env bash Sadly, some systems have /bin/env, but not /usr/bin/env on the Fedoras side a non-brainer just use /bin/env since after UsrMove both works

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-04 Thread Zdenek Kabelac
Dne 4.10.2014 v 18:08 Florian Weimer napsal(a): On 10/04/2014 06:03 PM, Zdenek Kabelac wrote: We still have universal: #/usr/bin/env bash Sadly, some systems have /bin/env, but not /usr/bin/env. Sadly it's fault of that distro - Fedora is not here to fix other distro mistakes... 'env'

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Garry T. Williams
On 10-2-14 10:01:45 Rahul Sundaram wrote: On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 9:56 AM, Miroslav Suchý wrote: On 10/02/2014 04:39 AM, Rahul Sundaram wrote: Is it worth considering using Dash as the default (non-interactive) shell in Fedora? Why starting with changing target of /bin/sh? Can we

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Orion Poplawski
On 10/01/2014 08:39 PM, Rahul Sundaram wrote: Hi Is it worth considering using Dash as the default (non-interactive) shell in Fedora? Other distributions including Ubuntu and Debian (https://lwn.net/Articles/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android uses mksh. While

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Matthew Miller
On Fri, Oct 03, 2014 at 02:29:53PM -0600, Orion Poplawski wrote: Is it worth considering using Dash as the default (non-interactive) shell in Fedora? Other distributions including Ubuntu and Debian (https://lwn.net/Articles/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android uses

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Orion Poplawski
dash as the default shell and Android uses mksh. While this appears to have been done primary to increase bootup efficiency (which is not relevant with systemd), it might help with security More bashism's in .spec files: + pushd src /tmp/rpm/rpm-tmp.047Jay: 43: /tmp/rpm/rpm-tmp.047Jay: pushd

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Orion Poplawski
(https://lwn.net/Articles/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android uses mksh. While this appears to have been done primary to increase bootup efficiency (which is not relevant with systemd), it might help with security More bashism's in .spec files: + pushd src /tmp/rpm/rpm

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Fri, Oct 3, 2014 at 9:04 AM, Garry T. Williams gtwilli...@gmail.com wrote: $ (checkbashisms -f -p $(grep -rlE '^#! ?/bin/(env )?sh' /usr/bin) ) 21 /dev/null|grep 'possible bashism'|awk '{print $4}'|sort -u|wc -l 113 $ Many of these trigger multiple warnings from

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Nico Kadel-Garcia
On Fri, Oct 3, 2014 at 6:14 PM, Rahul Sundaram methe...@gmail.com wrote: Hi On Fri, Oct 3, 2014 at 9:04 AM, Garry T. Williams gtwilli...@gmail.com wrote: $ (checkbashisms -f -p $(grep -rlE '^#! ?/bin/(env )?sh' /usr/bin) ) 21 /dev/null|grep 'possible bashism'|awk '{print $4}'|sort

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Fri, Oct 3, 2014 at 6:59 PM, Nico Kadel-Garci wrote: And it's going to break backports to EPEL for RHEL 5 or RHEL 6, or CentOS or Scientific Linux, pretty seriously Please explain how. Rahul -- devel mailing list devel@lists.fedoraproject.org

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Jakub Jelinek
On Fri, Oct 03, 2014 at 06:14:05PM -0400, Rahul Sundaram wrote: On Fri, Oct 3, 2014 at 9:04 AM, Garry T. Williams gtwilli...@gmail.com wrote: $ (checkbashisms -f -p $(grep -rlE '^#! ?/bin/(env )?sh' /usr/bin) ) 21 /dev/null|grep 'possible bashism'|awk '{print $4}'|sort -u|wc -l

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Fri, Oct 3, 2014 at 7:12 PM, Jakub Jelinek wrote: But why? Seriously, bash has lots of nice extensions, are you going in this quest to stop using extensions You seem to have misread what I said. Bash is great and I love some of the extensions but if you want to use bash, just make

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Jakub Jelinek ja...@redhat.com said: But why? Seriously, bash has lots of nice extensions, are you going in this quest to stop using extensions going to suggest that we get rid of GNU C library extensions usages in the distro programs next, or GCC extensions, what else? To

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Fri, Oct 3, 2014 at 7:23 PM, Chris Adams wrote: To be fair, portable programs wrap GCCisms in #ifdefs. Indeed. To wrap this up for now, I have filed https://fedorahosted.org/fesco/ticket/1352 Rahul -- devel mailing list devel@lists.fedoraproject.org

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-03 Thread Panu Matilainen
? Other distributions including Ubuntu and Debian (https://lwn.net/Articles/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android uses mksh. While this appears to have been done primary to increase bootup efficiency (which is not relevant with systemd), it might help with security More

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Suchakra
/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android uses mksh. While this appears to have been done primary to increase bootup efficiency (which is not relevant with systemd), it might help with security I know not of those various reasons why in Debian and friends, dash is the shell

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Lennart Poettering
On Wed, 01.10.14 22:39, Rahul Sundaram (methe...@gmail.com) wrote: Hi Is it worth considering using Dash as the default (non-interactive) shell in Fedora? Other distributions including Ubuntu and Debian ( https://lwn.net/Articles/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Lennart Poettering
On Wed, 01.10.14 22:19, Chris Adams (li...@cmadams.net) wrote: One thing that might be a good topic for consideration: is there a reasonable way to allow different implementations to take the /bin/sh symlink? Could this be handled through the alternatives system, so that admins could choose

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Ralf Corsepius
On 10/02/2014 08:33 AM, Lennart Poettering wrote: If you change /bin/sh to dash, then you'll have to map two shell binaries into memory (since the login shell is going to stay on bash), hence the resource usage grows. The login shell is a per-user configurable setting, thus the memory

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Ralf Corsepius
On 10/02/2014 08:42 AM, Lennart Poettering wrote: On Wed, 01.10.14 22:19, Chris Adams (li...@cmadams.net) wrote: One thing that might be a good topic for consideration: is there a reasonable way to allow different implementations to take the /bin/sh symlink? Could this be handled through the

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Tomasz Torcz
://lwn.net/Articles/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android uses mksh. While this appears to have been done primary to increase bootup efficiency (which is not relevant with systemd), it might help with security Since the recent Shellshock aka Bashdoor vulnerability

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Ian Malone
://lwn.net/Articles/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android uses mksh. While this appears to have been done primary to increase bootup efficiency (which is not relevant with systemd), it might help with security Since the recent Shellshock aka Bashdoor vulnerability, there have

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Zdenek Kabelac
/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android uses mksh. While this appears to have been done primary to increase bootup efficiency (which is not relevant with systemd), it might help with security Since the recent Shellshock aka Bashdoor vulnerability, there have been some discussions

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Richard W.M. Jones
On Wed, Oct 01, 2014 at 10:39:04PM -0400, Rahul Sundaram wrote: Hi Is it worth considering using Dash as the default (non-interactive) shell in Fedora? Other distributions including Ubuntu and Debian ( https://lwn.net/Articles/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Florian Weimer
On 10/02/2014 09:14 AM, Tomasz Torcz wrote: /bin/sh isn't supposed to stay in memory. It's for one-off scripts, not for interactive use. It will stay in memory around command invocations, and the executable code and mapped data will remain in the page cache (hopefully). Allegedly, dash

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 4:04 AM, Richard W.M. Jones wrote: On Wed, Oct 01, 2014 at 10:39:04PM -0400, Rahul Sundaram wrote: For Ubuntu the stated reason to follow Debian was pretty bogus[1] -- Ubuntu didn't follow Debian here. It was the other way around. It doesn't even avoid Debian

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Balint Szigeti
hello Don't we consider using zsh? Balint On Thu, 2014-10-02 at 10:04 +0200, Florian Weimer wrote: On 10/02/2014 09:14 AM, Tomasz Torcz wrote: /bin/sh isn't supposed to stay in memory. It's for one-off scripts, not for interactive use. It will stay in memory around command

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Ralf Corsepius
On 10/02/2014 09:47 AM, Zdenek Kabelac wrote: Dne 2.10.2014 v 08:33 Lennart Poettering napsal(a): On the other hand - usage of dash significantly speeds up compilation of autoconf projects - it's pretty interesting to see the compilation with dash is then maybe even 50% faster in non

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Timothée Ravier
On 2014-10-02 10:25, Rahul Sundaram wrote: It doesn't even avoid Debian Ubuntu having a security problem, since they still need to fix bash. Sure. Unless they stop shipping bash, they got to fix security problems. That is no surprise. The real question is whether it reduced the impact of

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Ralf Corsepius
On 10/02/2014 10:32 AM, Balint Szigeti wrote: hello Don't we consider using zsh? I'd rather not. Thoughout its history, zsh has had lots of issues originating from limitations, bugs and incompatibilities. I don't know about the current situation, but e.g., the configure scripts I just

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Zdenek Kabelac
Dne 2.10.2014 v 10:40 Ralf Corsepius napsal(a): On 10/02/2014 09:47 AM, Zdenek Kabelac wrote: Dne 2.10.2014 v 08:33 Lennart Poettering napsal(a): On the other hand - usage of dash significantly speeds up compilation of autoconf projects - it's pretty interesting to see the compilation with

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Balint Szigeti
On Thu, 2014-10-02 at 10:58 +0200, Ralf Corsepius wrote: On 10/02/2014 10:32 AM, Balint Szigeti wrote: hello Don't we consider using zsh? I'd rather not. Thoughout its history, zsh has had lots of issues originating from limitations, bugs and incompatibilities. hm... Interesting, I

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Ralf Corsepius
On 10/02/2014 11:04 AM, Zdenek Kabelac wrote: Dne 2.10.2014 v 10:40 Ralf Corsepius napsal(a): On 10/02/2014 09:47 AM, Zdenek Kabelac wrote: Dne 2.10.2014 v 08:33 Lennart Poettering napsal(a): It used to give significant boost for automake libtool based software - however at some point

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Ralf Corsepius
On 10/02/2014 11:25 AM, Balint Szigeti wrote: On Thu, 2014-10-02 at 10:58 +0200, Ralf Corsepius wrote: On 10/02/2014 10:32 AM, Balint Szigeti wrote: hello Don't we consider using zsh? I'd rather not. Thoughout its history, zsh has had lots of issues originating from limitations, bugs and

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Reindl Harald
Am 02.10.2014 um 09:14 schrieb Tomasz Torcz: On Thu, Oct 02, 2014 at 08:33:23AM +0200, Lennart Poettering wrote: since you have two packages to look after (Yes, by adding dash to the default stack you just put the extra burden on Fedora to quickly update two packages instead of just one in

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Balint Szigeti
On Thu, 2014-10-02 at 12:07 +0200, Ralf Corsepius wrote: On 10/02/2014 11:25 AM, Balint Szigeti wrote: On Thu, 2014-10-02 at 10:58 +0200, Ralf Corsepius wrote: On 10/02/2014 10:32 AM, Balint Szigeti wrote: hello Don't we consider using zsh? I'd rather not. Thoughout its history,

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Lennart Poettering mzerq...@0pointer.de said: The shell is API. Yep, and that API is the POSIX shell language, an extended version of the Bourne shell. It is a Linux curiousity that came along to use bash as /bin/sh. Currently, if people write shell (#!/bin/sh) scripts on

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Lennart Poettering mzerq...@0pointer.de said: If you change /bin/sh to dash, then you'll have to map two shell binaries into memory (since the login shell is going to stay on bash), hence the resource usage grows. systemd (as PID 1, not counting additional required processes)

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Richard W.M. Jones rjo...@redhat.com said: Changing the default /bin/sh is going to break the world. [citation needed] Anything that depends on bash as /bin/sh is already getting Fedora specific. Debian/Ubuntu don't use bash as /bin/sh for years, and none of the other major

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 8:59 AM, Chris Adams wrote: If that's the case, why do we have the /bin/sh symlink? Just remove it and make the bash dependency explicit (so everything has to call /bin/bash). I understand this is a rherotical argument but the symlink exists because it is

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Daniel P. Berrange
On Thu, Oct 02, 2014 at 08:07:14AM -0500, Chris Adams wrote: Once upon a time, Richard W.M. Jones rjo...@redhat.com said: Changing the default /bin/sh is going to break the world. [citation needed] Anything that depends on bash as /bin/sh is already getting Fedora specific.

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Tom Rivers
On 10/1/2014 22:39, Rahul Sundaram wrote: Since the recent Shellshock aka Bashdoor vulnerability, there have been some discussions about more distributions switching over... So there's a vulnerability found in bash, it gets patched almost immediately, and all of a sudden there's a push to

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Lennart Poettering
On Thu, 02.10.14 14:12, Daniel P. Berrange (berra...@redhat.com) wrote: On Thu, Oct 02, 2014 at 08:07:14AM -0500, Chris Adams wrote: Once upon a time, Richard W.M. Jones rjo...@redhat.com said: Changing the default /bin/sh is going to break the world. [citation needed] Anything

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 9:18 AM, Tom Rivers wrote: So there's a vulnerability found in bash, it gets patched almost immediately, and all of a sudden there's a push to abandon it altogether? That is a mischaracterization. Bash will remain the interactive shell. This discussion is limited

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Pierre-Yves Chibon
On Thu, Oct 02, 2014 at 08:05:09AM -0500, Chris Adams wrote: Once upon a time, Lennart Poettering mzerq...@0pointer.de said: If you change /bin/sh to dash, then you'll have to map two shell binaries into memory (since the login shell is going to stay on bash), hence the resource usage

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Josh Boyer
On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 9:27 AM, Rahul Sundaram methe...@gmail.com wrote: Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 9:18 AM, Tom Rivers wrote: So there's a vulnerability found in bash, it gets patched almost immediately, and all of a sudden there's a push to abandon it altogether? That is a

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Tom Rivers
On 10/2/2014 09:27, Rahul Sundaram wrote: That is a mischaracterization. Bash will remain the interactive shell. This discussion is limited to switching the system shell (/bin/sh) from Bash to potentially Dash. While I appreciate your technical correction on the scope of this proposed

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 9:42 AM, Josh Boyer wrote: But the prompt for doing so is a security incident that has already been fixed. If this was really a worthwhile endeavour, why hasn't it come up before? Our needs continue to evolve. We didn't consider size as much before but there is a

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Miroslav Suchý
On 10/02/2014 04:39 AM, Rahul Sundaram wrote: Is it worth considering using Dash as the default (non-interactive) shell in Fedora? Why starting with changing target of /bin/sh? Can we start with smaller step? Like put in Packing Guidelines, that authors and maintainers of non-interactive

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Miroslav Suchý msu...@redhat.com said: Like put in Packing Guidelines, that authors and maintainers of non-interactive shell scripts should use #!/usr/bin/dash rather then #!/bin/sh or #!/usr/bin/bash No, /bin/sh is the standard-defined definitive place for the

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 9:49 AM, Tom Rivers wrote: While I appreciate your technical correction on the scope of this proposed switch, you conveniently failed to address the core argument I made which is by far the larger issue: the impetus... I didn't address it because it was not

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 9:56 AM, Miroslav Suchý wrote: On 10/02/2014 04:39 AM, Rahul Sundaram wrote: Is it worth considering using Dash as the default (non-interactive) shell in Fedora? Why starting with changing target of /bin/sh? Can we start with smaller step? Like put in Packing

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Matthew Miller
On Thu, Oct 02, 2014 at 03:21:33PM +0200, Lennart Poettering wrote: I am more concerned about code written by admins and users. I kinda hope that we don't ship too massive shell programs in Fedora, (well, except of course autoconf scripts...), but I am pretty sure that shell is one of the most

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Florian Weimer
On 10/02/2014 03:07 PM, Chris Adams wrote: Once upon a time, Richard W.M. Jones rjo...@redhat.com said: Changing the default /bin/sh is going to break the world. [citation needed] Just look for brace expansion in spec files. It's use is *extremely* common. And many of the failures are

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Tom Rivers
On 10/2/2014 09:58, Rahul Sundaram wrote: I didn't address it because it was not really relevant either. The impetus is merely the backstory. On the contrary, the rationale for your proposed change is very relevant. The reasons for undertaking a project of this magnitude should be

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 10:48 AM, Tom Rivers wrote: On 10/2/2014 09:58, Rahul Sundaram wrote: I didn't address it because it was not really relevant either. The impetus is merely the backstory. On the contrary, the rationale for your proposed change is very relevant. Sure but the

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Matthew Miller
On Wed, Oct 01, 2014 at 10:39:04PM -0400, Rahul Sundaram wrote: Is it worth considering using Dash as the default (non-interactive) shell in Fedora? Other distributions including Ubuntu and Debian ( Thanks for bringing up the discussion. Just as we shouldn't change things for no reason, we

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Miloslav Trmač
Hello, On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 10:48 AM, Tom Rivers wrote: On 10/2/2014 09:58, Rahul Sundaram wrote: I didn't address it because it was not really relevant either. The impetus is merely the backstory. On the contrary, the rationale for your proposed change is very

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 11:38 AM, Miloslav Trmač wrote: OK, then; care to explicitly list the advantages you expect to see from such a switch, and why they outweigh the disadvantages and the migration costs? I don't have a predrawn conclusion that I am advocating strongly for here but I

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Haïkel
I don't see any real benefit to move to dash since we get rid of sysV init, no security improvements, but a lot of breakages to fix (Debian spent a lot of time to fix bashisms in their packages ...) That doesn't mean that we shouldn't consider it -this is a sane to periodically re-assess our

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Tomasz Torcz
On Thu, Oct 02, 2014 at 11:53:18AM -0400, Rahul Sundaram wrote: Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 11:38 AM, Miloslav Trmač wrote: OK, then; care to explicitly list the advantages you expect to see from such a switch, and why they outweigh the disadvantages and the migration costs? I

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Reindl Harald
Am 02.10.2014 um 17:53 schrieb Rahul Sundaram: On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 11:38 AM, Miloslav Trmač wrote: The expected security improvement is essentially nonexistent. In the current case of importing functions from the environment (and we could have a looong philosophical conversation

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Tom Rivers
On 10/2/2014 11:13, Rahul Sundaram wrote: Sure but the rationale isn't just security as I have explained earlier. Do read the links and other mails fully. I have read the emails fully. Sure, I see where you said there were other reasons later in the discussion, but that's not what your

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Miloslav Trmač
The expected security improvement is essentially nonexistent. In the current case of importing functions from the environment (and we could have a looong philosophical conversation about whether this is a vulnerability in bash or in its callers, where the likely outcome is “not a vulnerability

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Haïkel
2014-10-02 17:56 GMT+02:00 Tomasz Torcz to...@pipebreaker.pl: Also it will reduce differences between Linux distribution. And take us closed to what majority (Ubuntu and Debian) does. I don't see the point, now that we use systemd ... Besides, even on Debian/Ubuntu, Bash is still the most

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Jakub Jelinek
On Thu, Oct 02, 2014 at 05:56:17PM +0200, Tomasz Torcz wrote: Also it will reduce differences between Linux distribution. And take us closed to what majority (Ubuntu and Debian) does. We don't need to follow Ubuntu or Debian in every not-so-smart decision they make, we haven't followed them

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Ralf Corsepius
On 10/02/2014 03:07 PM, Rahul Sundaram wrote: Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 8:59 AM, Chris Adams wrote: If that's the case, why do we have the /bin/sh symlink? Just remove it and make the bash dependency explicit (so everything has to call /bin/bash). I understand this is a

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Bruno Wolff III
On Thu, Oct 02, 2014 at 11:59:54 -0400, Miloslav Trmač m...@redhat.com wrote: As I said in the snipped part, anyone able to submit arbitrary input to a shell can already cause it to do arbitrary things. The parser bugs do not give the attacker anything they don’t already have, so they are

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 12:13 PM, Ralf Corsepius rc040...@freenet.de wrote: No. /bin/sh is supposed to be a POSIX-compatible shell. Right. This is what I meant. We can't just remove /bin/sh completely and require users to always use dash or bash explicitly. Whether it is a symlink and

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Zdenek Kabelac
Dne 2.10.2014 v 18:00 Haïkel napsal(a): 2014-10-02 17:56 GMT+02:00 Tomasz Torcz to...@pipebreaker.pl: Also it will reduce differences between Linux distribution. And take us closed to what majority (Ubuntu and Debian) does. I don't see the point, now that we use systemd ... Besides, even

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Matthew Miller
On Thu, Oct 02, 2014 at 11:22:18AM -0500, Bruno Wolff III wrote: I think the disconnect there was that people assumed that as long as you controlled which environment variables (by name) were passed you were OK. It was assumed that the values weren't processed outside of what you explicitly

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Bruno Wolff III
On Thu, Oct 02, 2014 at 13:05:27 -0400, Matthew Miller mat...@fedoraproject.org wrote: For the case of arbitrary variables (like USER_AGENT), the problem is closed, because now only variables prefixed BASH_FUNC_ and with a suffix of () in our current patch or %% upstream are scanned for

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Reindl Harald
Am 02.10.2014 um 19:08 schrieb Bruno Wolff III: On Thu, Oct 02, 2014 at 13:05:27 -0400, Matthew Miller mat...@fedoraproject.org wrote: For the case of arbitrary variables (like USER_AGENT), the problem is closed, because now only variables prefixed BASH_FUNC_ and with a suffix of () in our

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 11:59 AM, Tom Rivers wrote: You know, you could've simply replied to my original take on your self-described opportunistic proposal with something like, No, Tom, I'm not just making this proposal because of Shellshock. I really think there are some merits to dash

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Ian Malone
On 2 October 2014 17:13, Ralf Corsepius rc040...@freenet.de wrote: On 10/02/2014 03:07 PM, Rahul Sundaram wrote: Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 8:59 AM, Chris Adams wrote: If that's the case, why do we have the /bin/sh symlink? Just remove it and make the bash dependency explicit (so

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Ian Malone
On 2 October 2014 13:59, Chris Adams li...@cmadams.net wrote: Once upon a time, Lennart Poettering mzerq...@0pointer.de said: In general, I am pretty sure that except a couple of programming language or UNIX aficionades very few people can actually correctly separate bashisms from true

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 11:57 AM, Reindl Harald wrote: because the conclusion that dash is not vulerable for other things is invalid I am afraid there was no such conclusions. To acknowledge known bugs in bash doesn't require anyone to conclude that dash doesn't have bugs. Rahul --

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Reindl Harald
Am 02.10.2014 um 22:45 schrieb Rahul Sundaram: On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 11:57 AM, Reindl Harald wrote: because the conclusion that dash is not vulerable for other things is invalid I am afraid there was no such conclusions. To acknowledge known bugs in bash doesn't require

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-02 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi On Thu, Oct 2, 2014 at 4:56 PM, Reindl Harald wrote: then that paragraph refer to Shellshock was not really appropriate without make really clear that this is not a panic reaction in context of already fixed bash bugs I didn't think one would assume it is just a panic reaction if they

Dash as default shell

2014-10-01 Thread Rahul Sundaram
Hi Is it worth considering using Dash as the default (non-interactive) shell in Fedora? Other distributions including Ubuntu and Debian ( https://lwn.net/Articles/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android uses mksh. While this appears to have been done primary to increase

Re: Dash as default shell

2014-10-01 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Rahul Sundaram methe...@gmail.com said: Is it worth considering using Dash as the default (non-interactive) shell in Fedora? Other distributions including Ubuntu and Debian ( https://lwn.net/Articles/343924/) have been using dash as the default shell and Android uses mksh

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