Re: Splus or R

2002-03-03 Thread Eric Bohlman
Anonymous God-fearer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Does anyone know how to generate a correlation matrix given a covariance > matrix in Splus? > Or could you give the details of how to do it in another language? corr[i,j] = cov[i,j]/sqrt(cov[i,i]*cov[j,j]) ===

Re: Applied analysis question

2002-03-01 Thread Eric Bohlman
Rolf Dalin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Brad Anderson wrote: >> I have a continuous response variable that ranges from 0 to 750. I only >> have 90 observations and 26 are at the lower limit of 0, > What if you treated the information collected by that variable as really > two variables, one ca

Re: Evaluating students

2001-11-19 Thread Eric Bohlman
John Kane <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Dennis Roberts wrote: >> At 08:56 AM 11/16/01 -0700, Roy St Laurent wrote: >> >It's not clear to me whether recent posters are serious about these >> >examples, but >> >I will reiterate my previous post: >> > >> >For most mathematics / statistics examination

Re: Kappa negative, doubt?

2001-08-31 Thread Eric Bohlman
Ivan Balducci <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I would like to understand the meaning of negative Cohen´s Kappa value > (1960). I got it from the following data (from Dental Radiology): > Magnetic resonance versusFacial Pain Total >Yes

Re: Boston Globe: MCAS results show weakness in teens' grasp of

2001-08-28 Thread Eric Bohlman
Dennis Roberts <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > if we take the infamous #39 item ... where the options were (if i recall)... > A. mean only > B. median only > C. range and mean > D. range and median > well, even if we accepted this item as "fair" ... > a student looks at the graph ... sees that th

Re: Boston Globe: MCAS results show weakness in teens' grasp of

2001-08-28 Thread Eric Bohlman
Robert J. MacG. Dawson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > If indeed the scores are being reduced by hiding the easy questions > among the harder ones, then I would say yes, this is a defect of the > current system, and should be changed. It may be that the questions > themselves ought to be more d

Re: adjusted r-square

2001-08-22 Thread Eric Bohlman
In sci.stat.consult Graeme Byrne <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > In short, you don't. If the number of terms in the model equals the number > of observations you have much bigger problems than not being able to compute > adjusted R^2. It should always be the case that the number of observations > exc

Re: SD is Useful to Normal Distribution Only ?

2001-08-21 Thread Eric Bohlman
jim clark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > "Chebyshev's Theorem: For any positive constant 'k', the > probability that a random variable will take on a value within k > standard deviations of the mean is at least 1 - 1/k2 ." > This theorem holds for any distribution. If you know that the distributi

Re: independent, identically distributed

2001-07-26 Thread Eric Bohlman
Philip Ackerman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hello, >I have a question regarding the term "independent, identically > distributed" random variables. For example, suppose that your random > variable is height, and the population of interest is adult males. You take > a sample (size n) of adul

Re: likert scale items

2001-07-25 Thread Eric Bohlman
Dennis Roberts <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > inherent problems related to LICKert items and level of measurement that > create problems would be these too > 1. how many response categories are there for AN item??? by the way ... > likert used many types ... including YES ? NO > at THIS level ..

Re: MA MCAS statistical fallacy

2001-01-12 Thread Eric Bohlman
Robert J. MacG. Dawson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Therefore, I would not expect regression to the mean to be sufficient > to explain the observed outcome (in which "practically no" top schools > met expectations); and I conclude that the goals may well have been > otherwise unreasonable. I

Re: NY Times on "statisticians' view" of election

2000-11-17 Thread Eric Bohlman
In sci.stat.edu Ronald Bloom <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > So far, NOT ONE person here has responded to my > point that the likelihood of getting into a tangle > of some sort with a machine or mechanical procedure > of some kind does not necessarily have anything > to do with one's level of literac

Re: Fwd: Butterfly ballots (fwd)

2000-11-14 Thread Eric Bohlman
Ronald Bloom <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Would the group of kids doing a post-hoc experiment be > biased inasmuch as the nature of the problem at hand may > have become common-knowledge by now; even among kids; and > so one would be forewarned of the error-mode in question, > and be much less l

Re: Palm Beach Stats

2000-11-11 Thread Eric Bohlman
Reg Jordan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > It's interesting that no Republicans have claimed that the ballot was misleading -- >all the complaints seem to come from Democrats. Wouldn't the "misleading, confusing" >nature of the ballot apply equally across the voting spectrum? Bush's name and hole

Re: How to select a distribution?

2000-10-21 Thread Eric Bohlman
Herman Rubin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > As we get more complex situations, like those happening > in biology, and especially in the social sciences, it is > necessary to consider that models may have substantial > errors and still be "accepted", as one can only get some > understanding by using

Re: point biserial formula

2000-10-21 Thread Eric Bohlman
dennis roberts <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > At 06:14 AM 10/21/00 +0000, Eric Bohlman wrote: >> >>1) It demonstrates that a correlation problem in which one variable is >>dichotomous is equivalent to a two-group mean-difference problem. > maybe you can make this p

Re: probability questions

2000-10-20 Thread Eric Bohlman
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > Two probability questions... > If X has chi-square distribution with 5 degrees of freedom > 1. what is the probability of X > 3 Look that value up in a chi-square table and find out. > 2. what is the probability of X > 3 given that X > 1.1 Look both values up in a

Re: .05 level of significance

2000-10-20 Thread Eric Bohlman
dennis roberts <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: [regarding the "point biserial correlation"] > and it certainly has nothing to do with a "shortcut" formula for > calculating r ... it MAY have decades ago but it has not for the past > 20 years ... While I certainly agree that many textbooks conv

Re: memorizing formulas

2000-10-10 Thread Eric Bohlman
Karl L. Wuensch <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I think that Bob Hayden is on to something essential here ("I noted that > Karl presented all the understandings he sought verbally on the list. Why > not do the same in class?"). I think of the "definitional formulae" just as > a convenient shorthand

Re: interaction effects

2000-07-22 Thread Eric Bohlman
Mike Hewitt ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote: : I am looking for assistance in interpreting results of a study. It : involved the testing of three different music practicing conditions. I : performed a GLM-repeated measures with three factors (modeling, : self-listening, self-evaluation) in addition to

Re: On-line survey

2000-07-14 Thread Eric Bohlman
Robert J. MacG. Dawson ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote: : I would argue that for _most_ questions it is _a_priori_ plausible that : the outcome correlates significantly with the probability of response. : Recall the famous self-selected survey done by (Ann Landers/Dear Abby) : in which readers wit

Re: Conditional Probability: Measuring Student Understanding?

2000-06-11 Thread Eric Bohlman
Milo Schield ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote: : What kinds of questions or exercises (either abstract or particular) would : be good ways of measuring a student's understanding of conditional : probability? "Court records indicate that 66% of persons convicted of crimes in Hoogledash Country are black

Re: to frame or not frame

2000-05-17 Thread Eric Bohlman
Robert Dawson ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote: : Well, yes, there are; there is no easy way to pass on a reference : any more. It is aggravating when you want to send somebody the URL for : one page in a big site and it is a frame on a huge page, so that the : URL gets you only to the "home frame".

Re: do we need huge sample sizes?

2000-03-22 Thread Eric Bohlman
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: : had forgotten what a p-value is. I find it helpful to explain : significance tests and the outcome of a study : as follows: : : The difference is either : : Statistically significant and big enough to be of practical importance. : Statistically not significant and

Re: Sample size: way tooo big?

2000-03-22 Thread Eric Bohlman
Robert McGrath ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote: : : If what you mean is that really large samples can lead to distorted : results of significance tests, I would disagree. The problem is not : that the sample is too big, but that Significance tests are interpreted in : inappropritae ways when readers as

Re: adjusting marks

1999-12-24 Thread Eric Bohlman
Richard A. Beldin, Ph.D. ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote: : When my students asked me (as a class) to grade on a curve, I suggested the : following alternative. : "Place N chips in a can. Let them marked in the following way: 10%F, 20%D, 40%C, : 20%B, 10%A. Let each student pick a chip and leave the cla

Re: adjusting marks

1999-12-23 Thread Eric Bohlman
David A. Heiser ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote: : Demming sounds like Karl Marx. In an ideal enlightened society Demmings : approach would work. However the ideal enlightened society always comes : apart because of greed. If you say that Deming sounds like Karl Marx, it means only one thing: that you

Re: adjusting marks

1999-12-22 Thread Eric Bohlman
Michael Granaas ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote: : While more careful admissions processes would certainly limit the : variability in students, and therefor grading, how is it any different : from grading? If you are going to be more careful with admissions you : need a ranking system of some sort to d

Re: adjusting marks

1999-12-22 Thread Eric Bohlman
EAKIN MARK E ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote: : While I do not grade on a curve, I feel that if reasons exist,it is more : valid to adjust atypical grades distributions than not to adjust them. : My reason for not grading on a curve is more for class harmony. Grading on : a curve often means taking poi