Re: [EM] Fwd: 2008 election fiasco is preventable

2007-07-13 Thread Jonathan Lundell
On Jul 13, 2007, at 12:56 PM, Abd ul-Rahman Lomax wrote: > Yes, it does not solve all problems. But Approval Voting is a very > good system, one of the best. Higher resolution Range is better. In > the other direction, Condorcet methods are arguably better in some > ways. Approval is *clearly* bet

Re: [EM] Meek's Method/approval hybrid

2007-05-27 Thread Jonathan Lundell
On May 27, 2007, at 7:55 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > I was thinking about Meek's method and the possibility of combing > it with approval. > > There doesn't seem to be a definition of Meek's method on the > wikipedia. Does it already allow equal rankings ? > I haven't seen an equal-ranki

Re: [EM] Cost of Manual Counting vs. Machine Counting

2007-05-25 Thread Jonathan Lundell
On May 25, 2007, at 10:40 AM, James Gilmour wrote: >> Brian Olson> Sent: 25 May 2007 17:59 >> >> I think this reinforces my position that the current best mix of >> speed, reliability, trustworthiness and cost is to have people >> reading >> ballots punching data into common desktop computers. >

[EM] Asset Voting vs STV

2007-04-24 Thread Jonathan Lundell
On Apr 20, 2007, at 7:41 AM, Abd ul-Rahman Lomax wrote: > I'm just taking the opportunity to note the similarity between > multiwinner STV and Asset Voting. With multiwinner STV the vote > transfers are guided by user rankings, and in Asset Voting, by, > essentially, a proxy chosen by the voter. T

Re: [EM] PR-STV and vote management

2007-04-19 Thread Jonathan Lundell
Meek's method elects A, C1 & C2 in this example. On Apr 19, 2007, at 10:18 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I was thinking about an easier solution to the vote management problem. This is where it is sometimes in a party's interests to try to split their support equally between two candidate due

Re: [EM] PR in student government

2007-04-17 Thread Jonathan Lundell
On Apr 17, 2007, at 9:54 AM, James Gilmour wrote: >> From: Howard Swerdfeger > Sent: 17 April 2007 17:37 >> >> Tactical voting is easy in STV. >> >> Step 1 : Determine what your preferred ranking is. >> Step 2 : Determine who is sure to lose the election >> Step 3 : Rank all candidates you are sur

Re: [EM] PR in student government...

2007-04-16 Thread Jonathan Lundell
On Apr 16, 2007, at 9:56 AM, Bob Richard wrote: > The (alleged) complexity of STV is entirely a matter of the counting > process; the task for the voter is actually very simple. Having said > that, the conventional ways of explaining the count invariably lose > audiences, and we need to learn how

Re: [EM] proportional vote - proportional term

2007-04-03 Thread Jonathan Lundell
r three seats, and then count the same ballots a second time for two seats, after withdrawing the three winners from the first round. Beyond that, I'd either abandon staggered terms, or expand the committee to six members. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] CORRECTING Black box voting repost re how HAVA imploded

2007-01-31 Thread Jonathan Lundell
ftware in DREs causes additional problems; having, for >example, a large opaque COTS operating system to evaluate in >addition to the voting system software is not feasible. The draft is available here: http://vote.nist.gov/DraftWhitePaperOnSIinVVSG2007-20061120.pdf -- /Jonathan Lundell. --

Re: [EM] Voter Cancellation Methods

2007-01-06 Thread Jonathan Lundell
t down. This step is repeated until only one faction has any >voters left standing. Hmm. 100 voters on the left say give the baby to Mother A. 100 voters on the right say give the baby to Mother B. 1 voter in the middle, thoe compromiser, says cut the baby in half and give half to each

Re: [EM] Even simplier anti-gerrymandering rule

2006-11-08 Thread Jonathan Lundell
opulation to >within 100 people according to Census data and are still distorted in >some extreme ways. Wyoming and Montana each have one district, and 509,294 & 935,670 people respectively. Rhode Island has two districts and 1,076,189 people. The 1% rule (or whatever) must be intra-state

[EM] IRV...

2006-11-08 Thread Jonathan Lundell
...seems to have won in Oakland and Minneapolis. An advisory measure for STV in Davis CA is ahead, but the count isn't done. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Even simplier anti-gerrymandering rule

2006-11-06 Thread Jonathan Lundell
fied, but you get the general idea.) -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Ranked Preferences, example calculations

2006-10-28 Thread Jonathan Lundell
voting while encouraging insincere voting, however desirable they are once that presupposition is granted. Obviously not everybody agrees with me -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] simpler proof of "no conflict theorem" now trivial

2006-08-20 Thread Jonathan Lundell
will strategize, perhaps badly, perhaps well, perhaps with advice from their party. And if you believe that a voter will strategize only when she has high-quality information about the behavior of other voters, you've never sat at a blackjack table and watched the other players. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] simpler proof of "no conflict theorem" now trivial

2006-08-20 Thread Jonathan Lundell
nder consideration, the easier it >may be for an election method to satisfy the Condorcet criterion. > >The Wikipedia article is notably lacking any references. Many of the election-methods Wikipedia articles leave a lot to be desired (the Droop quota article is a good (bad) example). -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] "IRV" in the news

2006-07-27 Thread Jonathan Lundell
At 8:07 AM -0700 7/27/06, Jonathan Lundell wrote: >At 3:09 AM -0400 7/27/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: >>Btw, is the new law equivalent to the old run-off rules ? Would there >>be no 2nd election if the winner of the first round got more than 40% >>? Maybe, they were just t

Re: [EM] "IRV" in the news

2006-07-27 Thread Jonathan Lundell
the case. They've basically collapsed their existing runoff system into a single election. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] "IRV" in the news

2006-07-21 Thread Jonathan Lundell
rately for each seat to be >filled. The first counting results in the first winner. Then the >second count proceeds without the name of the first winner. This >process results in the second winner. For each additional seat to be >filled, an additional count is done without the n

[EM] "IRV" in the news

2006-07-21 Thread Jonathan Lundell
nklin. "This appears that this is an idea from San Francisco, and I say we should leave it in San Francisco." This story can be found at: http://www.journalnow.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=WSJ%2FMGArticle%2FWSJ_BasicArticle&c=MGArticle&cid=1149189266508&path=%21localn

Re: [EM] Ruminations on strategy issues in IRV and Condorcet (was possible improved IRV method)

2006-06-30 Thread Jonathan Lundell
s of the candidates to a one-dimensional preference scale. But it's not justified to leap from that mapping to the implicitly conclusion that there's anything like a one-dimensional ranking of candidates that comes close to capturing the real complexity of positions and issues and subjective judgements. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] possible improved IRV method

2006-06-28 Thread Jonathan Lundell
At 5:12 PM -0500 6/28/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: >Quoting Jonathan Lundell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: > >> >> IRV's problem with ignoring later preferences and not always finding >> a Condorcet winner is a direct consequence of the way it avoids >> Condo

Re: [EM] possible improved IRV method

2006-06-28 Thread Jonathan Lundell
st sincere ballots regardless of the counting system. Neither claim is provable a priori. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Challenging the "instant runoff" name (and "instant playoff voting")

2006-06-20 Thread Jonathan Lundell
ty voting ranking). So, for example: This approach doesn't deal with clones very well, I think. They'll tend to be seeded low and all eliminated. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Suggested name for Range Voting: Free Voting

2006-06-16 Thread Jonathan Lundell
Free-range voting? -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Rob Richie's criticism of Approval Voting

2006-06-13 Thread Jonathan Lundell
loting among the members of G or, if the problem is endemic, among all voters. The nearer that limit is approached, the lower the probability that advantages claimed for approval voting will be realized.. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Rob Richie's criticism of Approval Voting

2006-06-13 Thread Jonathan Lundell
layed out in the 1796 and 1800 presidential election, where the >presidential electors (who at that time had two equally weighted >votes), made strategic mistakes with major consequences in both >elections. Nagel used to say approval voting was better, but now >says IRV is better. --

Re: [EM] multi-method combo

2006-06-08 Thread Jonathan Lundell
them in a statistical tie. That's not an uncommon situation, and the Condorcet strategy of burying would have been trivial to implement. With IRV, I'd be interested in knowing what the strategy would be in the above election. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Question about a criterion for ballot counting

2006-06-06 Thread Jonathan Lundell
nth element of an array, and get the index in an >array of the nth-largest element. Meek's method (and Warren's) for STV are iterative. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Monotonicity Reference?

2006-05-25 Thread Jonathan Lundell
t, but a clash of >definitions may cause misunderstanding if we do not take great >care.It is not my purpose in this note to examine the relative >merits, or lack of merits, of these two systems, but only to warn >that they are very different, and that the name AV is, >unfortu

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-21 Thread Jonathan Lundell
o trying for a compromise. "So, because you are lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I am about to spit you out of my mouth." Revelation 3:16. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] On IRV compressability

2006-03-15 Thread Jonathan Lundell
required 100 bytes to represent each presidential vote (and that's got to be way high), we'd have 1.2GB. If Brian's roughly 50:1 compression ratio held, we'd have only 24MB of data to communicate to the vote counters in DC (or wherever). So even in a very large election,

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-15 Thread Jonathan Lundell
e Condorcet winner doesn't figure. Also, I see either IRV or Condorcet methods as so much better than the alternatives that we shouldn't overstate the defects of either one, compared to the much greater defects of (especially) simple plurality elections. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-14 Thread Jonathan Lundell
a representation, suitable represented in a text file, could be used to collect and aggregate ballots from district subdivisions. >On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 21:53:44 -0800 Jonathan Lundell wrote, and I see >nothing valuable to read. I get that a lot. :-( >On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 22:58:36 -0500

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-13 Thread Jonathan Lundell
;best" choice by nearly any measure, especially in a factionalized election. It comes down to STV (IRV) or one of the Condorcet methods (of which the Schulze method is worth a close look). -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-13 Thread Jonathan Lundell
lue) 5: Bob Kiss (C03) 4: Hinda Miller (C04) 3: Kevin J. Curley (C02) 2: Louie The Cowman Beaudin (C01) 1: Loyal Ploof (C05) 0: Write-ins (C06) -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-13 Thread Jonathan Lundell
ibute to the = rankings. Interestingly (I guess) Kiss and Miller had almost equal approval counts (that is, they were each mentioned on very close to the same number of ballots). -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-13 Thread Jonathan Lundell
resupposes that the voters are unanimous in voting for civil war, even though they don't agree on who should lead it. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-13 Thread Jonathan Lundell
self: we should expect a different election profile depending on whether we run an election with STV or Condorcet rules. No doubt we'll always be examining IRV elections for Condorcet upsets, but the interpretation of such an event (which we do not appear to have in Burlington) is non-trivial.

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-12 Thread Jonathan Lundell
formed, and somewhat rational, and we must expect that the specific election rules in place will have some effect on voter behavior. -- /Jonathan Lundell. election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-10 Thread Jonathan Lundell
Let me generalize my argument. If an IRV election comes down to two candidates left standing, and one of those candidates is also the Condorcet winner, then the Condorcet winner must also be the IRV winner. That seems to be the case in the Burlington example. -- /Jonathan Lundell

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-10 Thread Jonathan Lundell
At 11:08 PM -0500 3/10/06, Abd ul-Rahman Lomax wrote: >At 09:39 PM 3/10/2006, Jonathan Lundell wrote: >> >Thanks for doing this analysis! This is BIG news in the small world >>>of voting methods! :-) >> >>How so? It's well known that IRV/AV/STV doesn't

Re: [EM] Real IRV Election, Disputable Result

2006-03-10 Thread Jonathan Lundell
or spoiled and >truncated ballots correctly? > >Thanks for doing this analysis! This is BIG news in the small world >of voting methods! :-) How so? It's well known that IRV/AV/STV doesn't necessarily find the Condorcet winner. It shouldn't be too surprising that there are rea

[EM] real-world consequences of election methods

2006-02-28 Thread Jonathan Lundell
result of a poorly designed electoral system. Unfortunately, when you are trying to jump-start democracy, the devil is in the details. Steven Hill is director of New America Foundation's political reform program (www.NewAmerica.net/politicalreform) and author of "Fixing