[EM] PR methods and Quotas

2011-07-24 Thread Andy Jennings
Like Jameson and Toby, I have spent some time thinking about how to make a median-based PR system. The system I came up with is similar to Jameson's, but simpler, and uses the Hare quota! Say there are 100 voters and you're going to elect ten representatives. Each representative should

Re: [EM] PR-SODA? Try 2 (and 3)

2011-07-24 Thread Andy Jennings
On Thu, Jul 21, 2011 at 9:45 AM, Jameson Quinn jameson.qu...@gmail.comwrote: So, here's the simpler procedure: While there are more uneliminated candidates than empty seats: Divide each ballot by the number of uneliminated candidates it approves If there are any candidates with more than a

Re: [EM] PR methods and Quotas

2011-07-24 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Andy Jennings wrote: Like Jameson and Toby, I have spent some time thinking about how to make a median-based PR system. The system I came up with is similar to Jameson's, but simpler, and uses the Hare quota! How about clustering logic? Say you have an electorate of n voters, and you want

Re: [EM] Single Contest

2011-07-24 Thread Andy Jennings
On Sat, Jul 23, 2011 at 11:28 AM, fsimm...@pcc.edu wrote: If one of the finalists is chosen by a method that satisfies the majority criterion, then you can skip step one, and the method becomes smoother. Here are some possibilities for the method that satisfies the majority criterion: DSC,

Re: [EM] Weighted voting systems for proportional representation

2011-07-24 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Kathy Dopp wrote: The system you describe *is* still precinct summable in the sense of reporting the sums for each possible slate of candidates for each precinct or polling location - this is at least a whole lot fewer sums than the number of possible ballot choice permutations including

Re: [EM] PR methods and Quotas

2011-07-24 Thread Andy Jennings
Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Andy Jennings wrote: Like Jameson and Toby, I have spent some time thinking about how to make a median-based PR system. The system I came up with is similar to Jameson's, but simpler, and uses the Hare quota! How about clustering logic? Say you have an

Re: [EM] PR methods and Quotas

2011-07-24 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Andy Jennings wrote: Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Andy Jennings wrote: Like Jameson and Toby, I have spent some time thinking about how to make a median-based PR system. The system I came up with is similar to Jameson's, but simpler, and uses the Hare

Re: [EM] How to make a summable version of STV

2011-07-24 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
fsimm...@pcc.edu wrote: Kristopfer. Look at it this way, the process of amalgamating the factions is a low pass filter that gets rid of some fo the noise. So why not consider the resulting ballots as the true ballots, and the associated weights tell how many of them there are of each kinsd.

Re: [EM] Automated Approval methods (was Single Contest)

2011-07-24 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Kevin Venzke wrote: I also tried implementing the most obvious (I suppose) method: Take the ratings and conduct simulated approval polling, either for some determined or semi-random number of iterations, or until someone wins twice in a row. This doesn't test as well as I thought it would

Re: [EM] PR methods and Quotas

2011-07-24 Thread Andy Jennings
Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Andy Jennings wrote: Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Andy Jennings wrote: Like Jameson and Toby, I have spent some time thinking about how to make a median-based PR system. The system I came up with is similar to Jameson's, but

Re: [EM] Weighted voting systems for proportional representation

2011-07-24 Thread Juho Laatu
One approach to summability and auditing is to say that the target is to allow the district to count the votes and later check that at the top level their votes (or the votes of all districts) were counted correctly, AND to allow the top level to check that the districts will report their

Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK

2011-07-24 Thread Jameson Quinn
2011/7/23 Andy Jennings electi...@jenningsstory.com On Sat, Jul 23, 2011 at 7:45 AM, Jameson Quinn jameson.qu...@gmail.comwrote: And so I'd like to suggest that we should be looking for a PR system which satisfies the following criteria: c1. Truly proportional (of course). I would be

Re: [EM] Weighted voting systems for proportional representation

2011-07-24 Thread Jameson Quinn
I agree with Juho's argument that all methods are summable these days. However, I'd suggest a few vaguely-defined related criteria. The general one is auditable - is it possible to gain confidence that the result is correct through some process besides a full recount? This breaks down into

Re: [EM] PR methods and Quotas

2011-07-24 Thread Jameson Quinn
2011/7/24 Andy Jennings electi...@jenningsstory.com Like Jameson and Toby, I have spent some time thinking about how to make a median-based PR system. The system I came up with is similar to Jameson's, but simpler, and uses the Hare quota! Say there are 100 voters and you're going to elect

Re: [EM] Single Contest

2011-07-24 Thread Jameson Quinn
The ranked majority criterion is: if one candidate is top-ranked by a majority of voters, that candidate must win. To me, the natural extension of that to rated systems is: if only one candidate is top-rated by any majority of voters, that candidate must win. You are suggesting that we use the

Re: [EM] PR-SODA? Try 2 (and 3)

2011-07-24 Thread Jameson Quinn
2011/7/24 Andy Jennings electi...@jenningsstory.com On Thu, Jul 21, 2011 at 9:45 AM, Jameson Quinn jameson.qu...@gmail.comwrote: So, here's the simpler procedure: While there are more uneliminated candidates than empty seats: Divide each ballot by the number of uneliminated candidates it

[EM] SODA page updated with SODA-PR

2011-07-24 Thread Jameson Quinn
Just to alert those who may be interested, I've added SODA-PR to the SODA page on electowikihttp://wiki.electorama.com/wiki/Simple_Optionally-Delegated_Approval#SODA-PR_.28proportional_representation_version_of_SODA.29 . It includes some minor adjustments since the last time I expounded it here:

Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK

2011-07-24 Thread Toby Pereira
I've replied to Jameson and Kevin in the same post here, so hopefully it's come out alright! From: Jameson Quinn jameson.qu...@gmail.com To: Toby Pereira tdp2...@yahoo.co.uk Cc: EM election-methods@lists.electorama.com Sent: Sun, 24 July, 2011 2:50:12 Subject:

Re: [EM] Automated Approval methods (was Single Contest)

2011-07-24 Thread Kevin Venzke
Hi Kristofer, --- En date de : Dim 24.7.11, Kristofer Munsterhjelm km_el...@lavabit.com a écrit : I also tried implementing the most obvious (I suppose) method: Take the ratings and conduct simulated approval polling, either for some determined or semi-random number of iterations, or

Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK

2011-07-24 Thread Juho Laatu
On 23.7.2011, at 17.45, Jameson Quinn wrote: We had a discussion about the best practical single-winner proposal, which, while it certainly wasn't as conclusive as I'd hoped, seemed productive to me. I think we should have a similar discussion about PR. Obviously, the situations in the UK

Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK

2011-07-24 Thread Kevin Venzke
Hi Toby, --- En date de : Dim 24.7.11, Toby Pereira tdp2...@yahoo.co.uk a écrit : Strategy-resistant systems do have certain advantages as you say, but in the single-winner case it would end up reducing range to a Condorcet method, which arguably isn't as good, and ends up pushing out a

Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK

2011-07-24 Thread Jameson Quinn
2011/7/24 Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk On 23.7.2011, at 17.45, Jameson Quinn wrote: We had a discussion about the best practical single-winner proposal, which, while it certainly wasn't as conclusive as I'd hoped, seemed productive to me. I think we should have a similar discussion about

Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK

2011-07-24 Thread Toby Pereira
From: Kevin Venzke step...@yahoo.fr To: election-meth...@electorama.com Sent: Sun, 24 July, 2011 20:34:33 Subject: Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK Hello again. --- En date de : Dim 24.7.11, Toby Pereira tdp2...@yahoo.co.uk a écrit : Strategy-resistant systems do

Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK

2011-07-24 Thread Toby Pereira
From: Jameson Quinn jameson.qu...@gmail.com To: Toby Pereira tdp2...@yahoo.co.uk Cc: EM election-methods@lists.electorama.com Sent: Sun, 24 July, 2011 19:45:06 Subject: Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK I don't necessarily think sophisticated voters are required in

[EM] Another approach to geographical proportionality and single-winner districts (was: PR for USA or UK)

2011-07-24 Thread Juho Laatu
One feature of single-winner district based political systems is that voters will have a clearly named own representative that is as local as possible. In a PR context with multiple parties one could redefine this idea so that people should have a known representative that represents them in

Re: [EM] Single Contest

2011-07-24 Thread Andy Jennings
Jameson Quinn wrote: The ranked majority criterion is: if one candidate is top-ranked by a majority of voters, that candidate must win. To me, the natural extension of that to rated systems is: if only one candidate is top-rated by any majority of voters, that candidate must win. That must

Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK

2011-07-24 Thread Kevin Venzke
Hi Toby, --- En date de : Dim 24.7.11, Toby Pereira tdp2...@yahoo.co.uk a écrit : [begin quote] Strategy-resistant systems do have certain advantages as you say, but in the single-winner case it would end up reducing range to a Condorcet method, which arguably isn't as good, and ends up pushing

Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK

2011-07-24 Thread Andy Jennings
Jameson Quinn wrote: 2011/7/23 Andy Jennings electi...@jenningsstory.com On Sat, Jul 23, 2011 at 7:45 AM, Jameson Quinn jameson.qu...@gmail.comwrote: And so I'd like to suggest that we should be looking for a PR system which satisfies the following criteria: c1. Truly proportional (of

Re: [EM] Automated Approval methods (was Single Contest)

2011-07-24 Thread fsimmons
This kind of approach has been experimented with for a long time by Rob LeGrand, and there doesn't seem to be any good way to make it monotone. Here's a very conservative and simple approach that may have some value in some context, if not this one: For each rating ballot b approve the top

Re: [EM] [COVoterChoice] RB gives an equal chance of winning to not just all parties, but all combinations of programs,

2011-07-24 Thread Dave Ketchum
I assume this is from Colorado, and have no idea who else has seen it. I see it as worth considering the thinking, although I AM NOT signing on as backing any of it. On Jul 23, 2011, at 11:32 PM, Dave Ketchum wrote: Knowing of IRV and Condorcet methods of counting ballots, the first

Re: [EM] Weighted voting systems for proportional representation

2011-07-24 Thread Kathy Dopp
On Sun, Jul 24, 2011 at 4:53 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm km_el...@lavabit.com wrote: Ah, yes. This leads me back to an older thought that perhaps the criterion of summability should be refined for multiwinner methods by turning it into two criteria. These criteria would be: - Weak

Re: [EM] [COVoterChoice] RB gives an equal chance of winning to not just all parties, but all combinations of programs,

2011-07-24 Thread Kevin Venzke
Hi, --- En date de : Dim 24.7.11, Dave Ketchum da...@clarityconnect.com a écrit : De: Dave Ketchum da...@clarityconnect.com Objet: Re: [EM] [COVoterChoice] RB gives an equal chance of winning to not just all parties, but all combinations of programs, À: electionscience Foundation

Re: [EM] Automated Approval methods (was Single Contest)

2011-07-24 Thread Kevin Venzke
Hi Forest, --- En date de : Dim 24.7.11, fsimm...@pcc.edu fsimm...@pcc.edu a écrit : This kind of approach has been experimented with for a long time by Rob LeGrand, and there doesn't seem to be any good way to make it monotone. Yes, but if it were strategy-free somehow, I think it would be

Re: [EM] PR for USA or UK

2011-07-24 Thread robert bristow-johnson
On Jul 24, 2011, at 5:01 PM, Toby Pereira wrote: From: Kevin Venzke step...@yahoo.fr ... I think the Range method itself is pretty incapable of this, but you could do it either with rated ballots or with a rank ballot that has truncation incentive. Is a range ballot not a rated ballot?