Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-25 Thread Forest Simmons
Back when there was a push to get an IRV initiative on the Oregon ballot I sat in on some of the FairVoteOregon meetings, including the one in which the final wording of the initiative and the wording of the voter information pamphlet entry were being hashed out. All the rhetoric was repetition of

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-19 Thread James Green-Armytage
James Gilmour wrote: >My hypothesis >is that politicians and the general public are likely to reject both the >election result and the >voting system if the voting system allows the "weak middle" to come >through and win when that "weak >middle" has the first-preference support of only a very small

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-19 Thread Dr.Ernie Prabhakar
Hi James, On May 19, 2004, at 3:42 PM, James Gilmour wrote: James Green-Armytage suggested: 48: Bush > McCain > Gore 3: McCain > Bush > Gore 49: Gore > McCain > Bush My hypothesis is that politicians and the general public are likely to reject both the election result and the voting system if the

RE: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-19 Thread James Gilmour
James Green-Armytage suggested: > Let's try to follow through with one of these examples > until the end. Let's say that in a presidential election, the > ballots cast are > > 48: Bush > McCain > Gore > 3: McCain > Bush > Gore > 49: Gore > McCain > Bush > > The Condorcet winner is M

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-19 Thread Brian Olson
The controversial example: 49 A>C>B 48 B>C>A 3 C>B>A Two ways of putting voter's internal preferences behind that (Both sets of ratings exhibit the above rankings): *{number of voters} {A's rating}, {B's rating}, {C's rating}: *49 .03,.01,.02 *48 .01,.03,.02 *3 .01,.02,.03 IRV = B; all others

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-19 Thread Dave Ketchum
THANK You Ken! I will look at the 48/49/3 example for ammunition, with these platforms (here C deserves more votes - my main desire was that A and B each have serious backers and enemies): 49 A reduce population growth, overpopulation becoming a serious problem). 48 B punishes those

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-19 Thread Bart Ingles
Adam H Tarr wrote: > > >James Gilmour wrote: > >> Now consider: > >> 49 A >> 48 B >> 3 C >> IRV winner = B; CW winner = C. > >> I doubt very much whether most electors would accept C as the "winner" > >> if this were an election for State Governor, much less for a directly > >> elected Presi

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-18 Thread Curt Siffert
It looks like you're trying to set up a straw man, but I think the reasoning is pretty sound. This very thing happened with Dean and Kerry before the nomination was locked up - people that would "ideally" prefer Dean to Kerry would vote for Kerry, because the herd was going with Kerry. Curt O

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-18 Thread Curt Siffert
Not to defend IRV, but I agree with James on this count. If a thin majority preferred B to A, but then found after the election that A received many first place votes, while B received hardly any, I'd bet money that some people would switch their votes from B to A, possibly enough to swing the

[EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-18 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
James Gilmour said: No, there is no sophistry in my argument. I reply: Call it what you want. You're saying we shoudn't respect the voted wishes of those people because you think that they might change their preferences. Does it occur to you that that is a rather weak argument for disregarding s

[EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-18 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
James Gilmour said: But if you did decide this by a separate run-off election, I should not be surprised to find large numbers of voters changing their preferences in that run-off election, and in so doing, reject the CW. I reply: Why should they change their preference, James? So that IRV's win

[EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-17 Thread James Green-Armytage
James Gilmour wrote: >Now consider: >49 A48 B 3 CIRV winner = B; CW winner = C. >I doubt very much whether most electors would accept C as the "winner" if >this were an election for >Sate Governor, much less for a directly elected President of the USA. If >anyone has evidence to the >contrar

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-17 Thread Brian Olson
On May 17, 2004, at 4:54 AM, Ken Taylor wrote: Sorry, but this inspired my sleep deprived brain. Has anyone noticed that many of the discussions on this list follow a familiar pattern? To wit: Anti-IRVer: Here is an example that proves that IRV does not select the same answer as Condorcet, there

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-17 Thread Ken Taylor
quot; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2004 11:42 PM Subject: Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose? > > James Gilmour wrote: > > > > Now consider: > > 49 A > 48 B > 3 C > IRV winner = B; CW winner

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread Adam H Tarr
>> Now consider: >> 49 A> 48 B> 3 C> IRV winner = B; CW winner = C. >> I doubt very much whether most electors would accept C as the "winner" >> if this were an election for State Governor, much less for a directly >> elected President of the USA. If anyone has evidence to the contrary I'd >>

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread James Green-Armytage
Dear James Gilmour, Let's try to follow through with one of these examples until the end. Let's say that in a presidential election, the ballots cast are 48: Bush > McCain > Gore 3: McCain > Bush > Gore 49: Gore > McCain > Bush The Condorcet winner is McCain, and the IRV winner

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread Bart Ingles
James Gilmour wrote: > > Now consider: > 49 A 48 B 3 C IRV winner = B; CW winner = C. > I doubt very much whether most electors would accept C as the "winner" > if this were an election for State Governor, much less for a directly > elected President of the USA. If anyone has evidence to th

RE: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread James Gilmour
> Curt Siffert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > >Honestly, though, I don't believe the 3/49/48 scenario would ever > >happen in a political election. For a candidate to have gathered > >enough support to even compete in an election, he or she > would have to > >have a significant amount of first-p

RE: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread James Gilmour
> James Gilmour wrote: > >49 A >48 B > 3 C [and expressed doubts about whether the public would accept a > voting system that chose C as the winner] > > What I see here is a highly polarized electorate. The > A-first voters place B last, and vice versa. Both A-first > and B-first voters c

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread James Green-Armytage
Curt Siffert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: >Honestly, though, I don't believe the 3/49/48 scenario would ever >happen in a political election. For a candidate to have gathered >enough support to even compete in an election, he or she would have to >have a significant amount of first-place support

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread Jan Kok
James Gilmour wrote: >49 A48 B 3 Chttp://electorama.com/em for list info

RE: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread James Gilmour
Adam Thanks for your helpful comments. > I think that such a vote could be "marketed" in a way that > would make it relatively uncontroversial. "In cases with no first-place > majority winner, > Condorcet chooses the compromise candidate with the broadest base of > support." Maybe, but I rem

RE: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread Adam Tarr
James Gilmour wrote: I am suggesting they would vote sincerely but then reject the outcome of their own actions when they saw the consequences and all the evidence. I am also suggesting that if they fully understood that such outcomes were possible, they would reject a voting system that could

RE: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread James Gilmour
> James Gilmour wrote: > > > >49 A > > >48 B > > > 3 C > > >James Green-Armytage replied: > > > Well, if the votes were sincere to begin with, then it is > > > axiomatic that C will win a runoff election against B. > > > >But if you did decide this by a separate run-off election, I shoul

RE: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread James Gilmour
Curt Siffert wrote: > In 2000, the nation collectively and clearly preferred Gore to Nader. > The point remains, though, regarding system of values. Exactly. > People like to circle the wagons and don't like to be wrong. I'm not sure I completely understand your meaning - the problem of a s

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread Curt Siffert
In 2000, the nation collectively and clearly preferred Gore to Nader. The point remains, though, regarding system of values. People like to circle the wagons and don't like to be wrong. Their preferences can change due to knowledge of how others have voted. Just look at the Democratic Primary

RE: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-16 Thread James Gilmour
Curt Siffert wrote: > I like this example a lot because I think it approaches the > nut of what social choice should actually mean. > > The first case is pretty uncontroversial. What makes the second case > interesting is that there's this psychological impact to it. This is the real issue. A

RE: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-15 Thread Adam Tarr
James Gilmour wrote: > >49 A >48 B > 3 C James Green-Armytage replied: > Well, if the votes were sincere to begin with, then it > is axiomatic that C will win a runoff election against B. But if you did decide this by a separate run-off election, I should not be surprised to find large n

RE: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-15 Thread James Gilmour
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >Now consider: > >49 A >48 B > 3 C >IRV winner = B; CW winner = C. > >I doubt very much whether most electors would accept C as > the "winner" > >if this were an election for Sate Governor, much less for a directly > >elected President of the USA. If anyone h

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-15 Thread Curt Siffert
I like this example a lot because I think it approaches the nut of what social choice should actually mean. The first case is pretty uncontroversial. What makes the second case interesting is that there's this psychological impact to it. One good idea to explore is if each individual voter *kn

Re: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-15 Thread James Green-Armytage
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: >Now consider: >49 A48 B 3 CIRV winner = B; CW winner = C. >I doubt very much whether most electors would accept C as the "winner" if >this were an election for >Sate Governor, much less for a directly elected President of the USA. If >anyone has evidence to the >c

RE: [EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-15 Thread James Gilmour
> MIKE OSSIPOFF wrote > Sent: Saturday, May 15, 2004 5:54 AM > > But what if we let the people choose between IRV's winner and > the CW when > they differ. You know what will happen. The CW will win every time. I wonder. Consider: 35 Ahttp://electorama.com/em for list info

[EM] IRV's "majority winner". What if we let the people choose?

2004-05-14 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
The "majority winner" that IRVers so often boast of will often have another candidtate preferred to hir by a majority. Avoidably choosing someone in violation of voted majority wishes. A peculiar notion of a "majority winner". But what if we let the people choose between IRV's winner and the CW