[geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread Ken Caldeira
David, The residence time of oxygen in the atmosphere + ocean + biosphere with respect to the lithosphere is millions of years. There are about 4 x 10 ** 19 mol of O2 in the atmosphere. The rate of removal of this O2 by organic carbon weathering is about 4 x 10 ** 12 mol per year. I am not sure

Re: [geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread Emily L-B
Hi all, I'd propose you put this hypothesis to Dan Laffolley (you can google him). There are so many responses to this I am overwhelmed and can't respond coherently. Apart from anything else, my understanding is that decay of ocean matter would release noxious gases. So while there may be O2,

Re: [geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread Ken Caldeira
Andrew, Please respond to what I said and not what you imagine I said. The issue has to do with a hypothetical case of sterilization of the oceans. There was no reference to climate change in my statement. I challenge anyone to construct a plausible causal chain that would lead from

Re: [geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread Andrew Lockley
For a start, oceans provide 12% of the global food supply. Losing all that could be the tipping point on its own, as a starving society unravels into a vicious circle of conflict, de-industrialisation and de-urbanisation. However, a far more serious concern is the change in the oceans which would

Re: [geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread Oliver Tickell
And I challenge anyone to construct a plausible narrative in which human civilization survives the extinction of life in the oceans. Oliver. On 08/06/2013 10:01, Ken Caldeira wrote: Andrew, Please respond to what I said and not what you imagine I said. The issue has to do with a

Re: [geo] Money

2013-06-08 Thread Oliver Tickell
Excuse my ignorance - AGU? EGU? What I do know is that people very often omit any discussion of ARW in their papers, reviews, etc, on CO2 drawdown. And that it is entirely absent from the policy debate. Probably because it comes in at a tenth of the cost, and zillionth the risk, of their

Re: [geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread Emily L-B
It makes my life in the conservation community very hard to defend geo-engineering when statements like this are out. I am not going to try to engage in this scenario but invite a discussion with oceanographers and marine biologists if anyone is interested in exploring this hypothesis.

Re: [geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread Ken Caldeira
I was asked a question in a scientific conference and I gave the most scientifically defensible answer I could at the time. I still believe I was correct. The talk at the conference was videotaped and in this world everything that you say lives forever. I am not going to start censoring myself

Re: [geo] Money

2013-06-08 Thread euggordon
In contrast I have been involved in IEEE (while also maintaining a serious RD job outside IEEE ) since ~1960 having run conferences, served on publication committees, founded and served as an assistant editor on 2 publications, and founded and run one IEEE society, served on the IEEE awards

Re: [geo] Money

2013-06-08 Thread Fred Zimmerman
There are some differences of perspective that might limit the membership of such a society. There are those who are already convinced that GE (or a particular form of it) is a necessity and those that are convinced that GE research is a necessity. Then there are those who are concerned with a

Re: [geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread Greg Rau
If the ocean was sterilized, then presumably there wouldn't be any marine microbes to consume O2 or generate H2S, CH4, etc. Good final exam written question for Biogeochemistry 476 - what would happen to the earth? As for McNuggets, some Asia countries get 40% of their protein from the ocean.

Re: [geo] Money

2013-06-08 Thread Ron
Andrew and list, cc Eugene 1. I suggest that Andrew's dollar amounts indicated below are probably needed, but very unlikely to be found - maybe even after decades. 2. The reason is twofold a. Too many disciplines - career advancement demands publication in journals close to your

Re: [geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread David Lewis
It seems obvious that you value ocean life, as you say quite highly. In your AGU presentation you called what is happening to the oceans a *tragedy. *I made sure to include the sentence containing that word in the partial transcript of your remarks that I posted here. I'm one of those who

Re: [geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread Fred Zimmerman
On Sat, Jun 8, 2013 at 1:52 PM, David Lewis jrandomwin...@gmail.com wrote: I'm one of those who tend to believe civilization can only go so far down a path of thoughtless interference with the planetary systems. I haven't tried to assemble anything like a case that might convince a

Re: [geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread Ken Caldeira
Greg raises a good point. The riverine organic carbon flux is on the order of 10**14 mol / yr. If there are about 4 x 10**19 mol of O2 in the atmosphere, this would give a residence time of O2 in the atmosphere relative to microbial decomposition in the ocean of several hundred thousand years. I

Re: [geo] The Caldeira If you Sterilize the Ocean We'd Still Have Chicken McNuggets Hypothesis questioned by Ocean expert

2013-06-08 Thread Andrew Lockley
There's no postulated route to a fully abiotic ocean. The closest parallel is an anoxic ocean, dominated by archea etc. - and perhaps with sulphurous chemistry dominating the mixed layer. An alternative is an ocean shocked by acidification, overfishing, dead zones and cascade extinctions. Surely

Re: [geo] Money

2013-06-08 Thread euggordon
Ron: Good comments. You win some and you lose some. However, you cannot sort out the winners and losers without trying. We had solid state, semiconductor and gas lasers, UV, visible, IR and far IR. We made high bandwidth optical communications happen as well as local loop. Many military

Re: [geo] Money

2013-06-08 Thread euggordon
Fred: You give some good reasons not everyone would belong or want to belong but right now no one belongs. Perhaps membership might not include everyone but it would be a viable group and it would enhance the credibility of geoengineering. Belonging to a particular group (possibly among

[geo] Aladdin Diakun Gives Public Lecture On Geoengineering And IP Law | Global Catastrophic Risk Institute

2013-06-08 Thread Andrew Lockley
Key point : Aladdin argued that IP law is a de facto form of governance when there is no other meaningful legal regime, as is the case for geoengineering http://gcrinstitute.org/aladdin-diakun-gives-public-lecture-on-geoengineering-and-ip-law/ On Thursday 16 May, GCRI hosted an online lecture by

[geo] Making Science Public ยป Mitigation, adaptation, geoengineering: Patterns of discourse, patterns of mystery

2013-06-08 Thread Andrew Lockley
Click the link! This makes no sense without the graphs! https://blogs.nottingham.ac.uk/makingsciencepublic/2013/06/05/mitigation-adaptation-geoengineering-patterns-of-discourse-patterns-of-mystery/ Mitigation, adaptation, geoengineering: Patterns of discourse, patterns of mystery This blog