Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-16 Thread Dave CROCKER
On 9/15/2010 12:04 PM, Bob Hinden wrote: I disagree that it was a direct descendant of ARPANET. It has a very different interface (connection oriented vs. message oriented) that IMHO was not an improvement. Right. There were Arpanet folk who participated in standardizing X.25. But as

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-16 Thread Phillip Hallam-Baker
X.25 was a disaster area. I watched someone trying to code a PAD in 1984, took him months to realize that the reason it did not work is that the spec did not correspond to the bits on the wire. The idea for X.25 certainly did not come out of BBN or the ARPANET. Many groups round the world were

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-16 Thread Dave Aronson
On Wed, Sep 15, 2010 at 16:39, Phillip Hallam-Baker hal...@gmail.com wrote: Far from being an incremental evolution of the ARPANET, Orange Book was essentially Spock with Beard. The ARPANET was a research network whose development was mostly led by academics with some input from corporations.

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-16 Thread Jorge Amodio
There were Arpanet folk who participated in standardizing X.25.  But as technology comparisons go, X.25 versus Arpanet were probably as far as you can get apart and still be doing packet switching. So fart apart that when we started moving IP packets over dedicated lines in South America the

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-15 Thread Phillip Hallam-Baker
On Tue, Sep 14, 2010 at 5:57 PM, Brian E Carpenter brian.e.carpen...@gmail.com wrote: Not to mention that at the time, the great competitor for all this new-fangled connectionless datagram stuff was X.25, a pay-per-connection and pay-per-byte stream service. As PHB says, intentions back

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-15 Thread Phillip Hallam-Baker
If you have such a poor opinion of engineers, then why post here? In my experience, K-street think tanks provide negative value. Almost without exception they refuse to disclose their sources of funding while peddling talking points written for them by the people who fund them. In this forum

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-15 Thread Phillip Hallam-Baker
Well as you know, for whatever reason, certain network prefixes turn out to be the source of rather more unreliable traffic than others. On Tue, Sep 14, 2010 at 9:45 PM, Richard Bennett rich...@bennett.comwrote: Indeed, K St. think tanks were heavily involved in the Kennedy assassination,

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-15 Thread Bob Hinden
On Sep 14, 2010, at 5:08 PM, Richard Bennett wrote: I wonder how many people realize that X.25 was a direct descendant of ARPANET, and that BBN became a leading supplier of X.25 hardware simply by continuing the IMP down its evolutionary path. I was at BBN at the time this was going on.

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-15 Thread Richard Bennett
I think it's actually pretty easy to make the case that a circuit-switched protocol with a sliding window is superior to a stop-and-wait system that required the RFNM from the receiver before every message. In that sense, X.25 was an upgrade over the ARPANET. One problem with coax-based

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-15 Thread Bob Hinden
On Sep 15, 2010, at 12:16 PM, Richard Bennett wrote: I think it's actually pretty easy to make the case that a circuit-switched protocol with a sliding window is superior to a stop-and-wait system that required the RFNM from the receiver before every message. In that sense, X.25 was an

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-15 Thread Richard Bennett
No doubt about that, I'm not defending X.25, which was after all a telco plot to kill the datagram. I was wrong, BTW, about the RFNM in ARPANET; initially, it was one message at a time, but was enhanced to a sliding window in the fullness of time. Further discussions of this topic should

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-14 Thread Florian Weimer
* Noel Chiappa: I actually vaguely recall discussions about the TOS field (including how many bits to give to each sub-field), but I can't recall very much of the content of the discussions. If anyone cares, some of the IENs which document the early meetings might say more. See RFC 760,

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-14 Thread Phillip Hallam-Baker
Who cares? William Shockley is considered by some to have 'founded' the modern field of electronics. Are we thus obliged to accept his bigoted and racist views on social issues? I am pretty sure that my ancestors did not anticipate parliamentary democracy as they raped and pillaged their way

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-14 Thread Bob Braden
On 9/14/2010 8:11 AM, Florian Weimer wrote: * Noel Chiappa: I actually vaguely recall discussions about the TOS field (including how many bits to give to each sub-field), but I can't recall very much of the content of the discussions. If anyone cares, some of the IENs which document the

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-14 Thread Brian E Carpenter
On 2010-09-15 04:36, Bob Braden wrote: On 9/14/2010 8:11 AM, Florian Weimer wrote: * Noel Chiappa: I actually vaguely recall discussions about the TOS field (including how many bits to give to each sub-field), but I can't recall very much of the content of the discussions. If anyone

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-14 Thread Richard Bennett
I wonder how many people realize that X.25 was a direct descendant of ARPANET, and that BBN became a leading supplier of X.25 hardware simply by continuing the IMP down its evolutionary path. The dialog on Internet regulation is world-wide. The EC has an open inquiry on it, and nations

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-14 Thread Richard Bennett
Indeed, K St. think tanks were heavily involved in the Kennedy assassination, Watergate, and 9/11. Like IPv6, it's all about the address. RB On 9/14/2010 6:25 PM, Phillip Hallam-Baker wrote: If you have such a poor opinion of engineers, then why post here? In my experience, K-street think

Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-13 Thread Marshall Eubanks
There is an interesting discussion thread on the NANOG list na...@nanog.org under this title that some people on this list might be interested in following. Regards Marshall ___ Ietf mailing list Ietf@ietf.org

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-13 Thread todd glassey
On 9/13/2010 11:19 AM, Marshall Eubanks wrote: There is an interesting discussion thread on the NANOG list na...@nanog.org under this title that some people on this list might be interested in following. Regards Marshall Why not simply ask Len Klienrock the answer to this question.

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-13 Thread Noel Chiappa
From: todd glassey tglas...@earthlink.net Why not simply ask Len Klienrock the answer to this question. Umm, OK idea, wrong person: Len wasn't around the early Internet development. I actually vaguely recall discussions about the TOS field (including how many bits to give to each

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-13 Thread Richard Bennett
The story I've heard from Vint Cerf about the TOS field is that it was put in for AUTODIN-II, a defense network that had multiple service levels to accommodate the requirements of interactive apps vs. bulk data apps. Jon Postel wrote RFC 795 - Service mappings on the

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-13 Thread Michael StJohns
Heh... The TOS field was designed to mimic the DOD's message preemption scheme - lower priority messages were only sent if there were no higher priority messages waiting (a message in this case being more like an email than a packet). Routine, Priority, Operational Immediate, Flash and Flash

Re: Did Internet Founders Actually Anticipate Paid, Prioritized Traffic?

2010-09-13 Thread todd glassey
On 9/13/2010 1:03 PM, Noel Chiappa wrote: Frankly, I doubt we understood the issues that well back then. Remember, this I would disagree with that but Vint is still around and obviously with his partner Al Gore should be able to answer this one, or so one would think. Sorry - I grew up at SUAI