Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Rick Astley
* /32 for ISPs unless they can justify more * /48 for subscribers unless they can justify more * /64 when you know for certain that one and only one subnet will ever be required * /128 when you know for certain you're dealing with a single device * Sparse allocation so whichever size you choose

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Rick Astley
On Jan 3, 2008 3:52 AM, Rick Astley [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Take someone like Comcast with ~12 million subscribers. It would take an IPv6 /24 to get 16.7 million /48's (2^24). With a net efficiency of 10% they are going to need to be allocated 120 million /48's. It would take a /21 to give

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Mohacsi Janos
On Wed, 2 Jan 2008, Rick Astley wrote: Some of the comments here have cleared things up a bit. I suspect we will see NAT doing some 4to6 and 6to4 through migration, but there is little reason to use NAT in place of stateful firewall in the v6 to v6 world. I think RFC3041 (Privacy

Re: /56 for home sites, /48 for business sites billing considerations (Was: European ISP enables IPv6 for all?)

2008-01-03 Thread Leo Vegoda
On 23 Dec 2007, at 20:34, Jeroen Massar wrote: [...] When an ISP is not going to provide /48's to endusers then RIPE NCC should revoke the IPv6 prefix they received as they are not following the reasons why they received the prefix for. They received the prefix because they had a plan.

periodic patterns in juniper netflow exports

2008-01-03 Thread Fernando Silveira
hi there, I'm analyzing NetFlow traces from Abilene (which uses Juniper, of course) and I'm seeing a periodic pattern in the traces. I know about the activity and inactivity timeouts that can be set in JunOS to control flow exports, but in the data I'm analyzing it seems like there is some kind

Re: periodic patterns in juniper netflow exports

2008-01-03 Thread Roland Dobbins
On Jan 3, 2008, at 5:57 PM, Fernando Silveira wrote: Can anyone tell me if there is such a timer in JunOS, i.e., flushing the flow cache every minute (or an interval defined as a parameter)? I don't know about Juniper routers, but there's such a setting in Cisco routers, it's called the

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Rick Astley
On Jan 3, 2008 4:10 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Thu, 3 Jan 2008, Rick Astley wrote: If Bob has a multihomed network, he can't just give one /48 to a customer in NY and the next one to a customer in CA unless he wants to fill up Internet routing tables with /48's,

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Randy Bush
Now instead what I can do is tag my california routes with a california bgp community, and export only those specific routes to you there. This way your traffic to me in NY will not go over this session. dunno about the community in which you peer. but the big kids have pretty much

RE: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread michael.dillon
So if /64 is subnet rather than node then the practice of placing one and only one node per subnet is pretty wasteful. In an IPv6 network, a /64 is the subnet prefix of a single broadcast domain, i.e. a single unbridged Ethernet segment. Within this subnet, there are many /128s which

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread sthaug
No, it gives them 16 bits for subnetting. Everybody gets 64 bits for addressing because everybody (except oddballs and enevelope pushers) uses a /64 subnet size. Since 64 bits are more than anyone could ever possibly need for addressing and 16 bits is more than an end site could ever

Re: periodic patterns in juniper netflow exports

2008-01-03 Thread Fernando Silveira
hi Roland, actually I believe the patterns I'm talking about are not caused by the activity timer. As fair as I know, the activity timer exports a flow which has been active for too long. Therefore, it should be counted from the beginning of the flow (its first packet), right? The patterns I'm

Re: periodic patterns in juniper netflow exports

2008-01-03 Thread Roland Dobbins
On Jan 3, 2008, at 7:53 PM, Fernando Silveira wrote: The patterns I'm talking about would imply an absolute clock (independent of any flow) ticking every minute, and flushing the entire flow cache. The result of this would be the binning effect I mentioned. Yes, what you're describing is

RE: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread michael.dillon
No, it gives them 16 bits for subnetting. Everybody gets 64 bits for addressing because everybody (except oddballs and enevelope pushers) uses a /64 subnet size. Since 64 bits are more than anyone could ever possibly need for addressing and 16 bits is more than an end site could

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Donald Stahl
So if /64 is subnet rather than node then the practice of placing one and only one node per subnet is pretty wasteful. The whole point here is flexibility. IEEE defined several standards for globally unique identifiers including EUI-48/MAC-48 and EUI-64. MAC-48 should last us til 2100, but

RE: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Donald Stahl
The only place in which people have noted that there is a possibility of running out of bits in the existing IPv6 addressing hierarchy is when they look at a model where every residential customer gets a /48. In that scenario there is a possibility that we might runout in 50 to 100 years from

RE: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread michael.dillon
Is it even a possibility then? A /48 to everyone means 48 bits left over for the network portion of the address. That's 281,474,976,710,656 /48 customer networks. It's 16 million times the number of class C's in the current IPv4 Internet. Am I just not thinking large or long term

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Donald Stahl [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: It leaves them with 65k subnets to choose from. Would a /56 make more sense? Right now- sure- becaue we lack the imagination to really guess what might happen in the future. Nanobots each with their own address, IP connected

RE: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread michael.dillon
I'd rather push for /48 and have people settle on /56 than push for /56 and have people settle on /64. Again, why the hang-up on 8 bit boundaries? Look, why are we arguing about this? Why not split the difference? If /48 is too big and /64 is too small, let's go halfway and use /56, OK?

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread William Herrin
On Jan 3, 2008 3:52 AM, Rick Astley [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: * /32 for ISPs unless they can justify more * /48 for subscribers unless they can justify more Take someone like Comcast with ~12 million subscribers. It would take an IPv6 /24 to get 16.7 million /48's (2^24). With a net

RE: v6 subnet size for DSL leased line customers

2008-01-03 Thread Jamie Bowden
-Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Leo Bicknell Sent: Thursday, December 27, 2007 8:51 AM To: North American Network Operators Group Subject: Re: v6 subnet size for DSL leased line customers In a message written on Thu, Dec 27, 2007 at

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Donald Stahl
Do you really think that today's allocations are going to be in use (unchanged) when people are building homes out of IPv6-addressed nanobots, or when people are trying to firewall the fridge from the TV remote, etc.? I certainly hope not- but then again I never thought IPv4 would be around

RE: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Donald Stahl
That's 281,474,976,710,656 /48 customer networks. It's 16 million times the number of class C's in the current IPv4 Internet. Am I just not thinking large or long term enough? No, you are just counting wrong. When you are talking /48's you are talking number of bits of of subnet hierarchy,

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Tim Franklin
On Thu, January 3, 2008 3:17 pm, William Herrin wrote: In my ever so humble opinion, IPv6 will not reach significant penetration at the customer level until NAT has been thoroughly implemented. Corporate information security officers will insist. Here's the thing: a stateful non-NAT firewall

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread William Herrin
On Jan 3, 2008 11:25 AM, Tim Franklin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Only assuming the nature of your mistake is 'turn it off'. I can fat-finger a 'port-forward *all* ports to important internal server', rather than just '80/TCP' pretty much exactly as easily as I can fat-finger 'permit *all*

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Vinny Abello
Tim Franklin wrote: On Thu, January 3, 2008 3:17 pm, William Herrin wrote: In my ever so humble opinion, IPv6 will not reach significant penetration at the customer level until NAT has been thoroughly implemented. Corporate information security officers will insist. Here's the thing: a

Re: Assigning IPv6 /48's to CPE's?

2008-01-03 Thread Mark Andrews
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED] you write: I'd rather push for /48 and have people settle on /56 than push for=20 /56 and have people settle on /64. =20 Again, why the hang-up on 8 bit boundaries? Look, why are we arguing about this? Why not split the difference? If /48 is too big and /64 is

Re: v6 subnet size for DSL leased line customers

2008-01-03 Thread Stephen Sprunk
Thus spake Simon Lyall [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Wed, 2 Jan 2008, Deepak Jain wrote: Is there anything inherently harmful with suggesting that filtering at RIR boundaries should be expected, but those that accept somewhat more lenient boundaries are nice guys??? When the nice guys run out of

Verizon (DSL) security contact

2008-01-03 Thread Alexi Papaleonardos
Could someone from Verizon incident response/security please contact me off list. Thanks -A