Re: GSM gateways in the US?!?

2005-07-24 Thread Robert M. Enger
I've seen cellular service agreements that discuss all more almost all usage originating from a single cell site. Apparently, they discourage using fixed-location cell adapters to jack-in to the cellular network. I suppose one could use directional antennas on the roof, and target two or

Re: Schneier: ISPs should bear security burden

2005-04-30 Thread Robert M. Enger
It's not a buck a meg. 15/2 service is about $45/month: over $3/Mbps downstream over $22/Mbps for the upstream 30/5 service is almost $200/month: over $6/Mbps downstream about $40/Mbps for the upstream There should be a little money in their model to

Re: Slashdot: Providers Ignoring DNS TTL?

2005-04-24 Thread Robert M. Enger
Jay: In your note below you speak of 'moving on to something else' when PPLB comes. PPLB destabilizes TCP. It elicits erroneous retransmissions, squanders capacity and lowers performance. You are suggesting that we replace TCP in all the computers in the world? Bob At 01:43 PM 4/24/2005,

Re: Slashdot: Providers Ignoring DNS TTL?

2005-04-24 Thread Robert M. Enger
Steinar: There is a large body of work from competent and well known researchers that assert the claim. I certainly lack standing to question their results. Empirically, download speeds to home are nearly cut in half (18Mbps) from sources that are subjected to packet reordering along the

Re: Slashdot: Providers Ignoring DNS TTL? PPLB is not a good thing

2005-04-23 Thread Robert M. Enger
Per Packet Load Balancing is not TCP friendly. (this discussion is orthogonal to DNS) PPLB leads to packet reordering. Quite a few empirical and theoretical papers have been published (in peer reviewed fora and elsewhere) that discuss the negative consequences of packet reordering. A Google

Re: Positioning technology

2005-04-01 Thread Robert M. Enger
The A in A-GPS does not come from 12,500 miles away, as their web site asserts. The A is ephemeris and other over-head info, and in this context is transmitted by the mobile phone network. GlobalLocate Corp and SIRF both tout receiver designs that incorporate massively parallel correlator

Re: More on Vonage service disruptions...

2005-03-02 Thread Robert M. Enger
The subject is of most concern at the edge. There are multiple long-haul providers, but often the consumer has only one option for multi-megabit connectivity. The entity currently enjoying the edge monopoly attempts to create vertical service alignment, to maximize profit. They DON'T want to

Re: Halo 2 and broadband traffic

2004-12-08 Thread Robert M. Enger
Hi Paul: The article you mention is similar to one at the BBC: http://news.bbc.co.uk./2/hi/technology/4079397.stm The source cited in both articles is the same: Sandvine. These guys are not unbiased. They make bandwidth-limiting devices. They proffer their boxes to cable/dsl operators that

Re: Make love, not spam....

2004-11-29 Thread Robert M. Enger
For residential users on cable-modem, the plan will deplete a scarce resource: upstream transmit opportunities. The DOCSIS MAC layer imposes an upper limit on the quantity of upstream transmissions (essentially PPS limitation, unless concatenation is employed, and concatenation is probably

Re: Buying and selling root certificates

2004-04-29 Thread Robert M. Enger
At 11:10 AM 4/29/2004, Iljitsch van Beijnum wrote: On 29-apr-04, at 7:02, Stephen Sprunk wrote: The feds clearly have the power to get through or around encryption suspected criminals are using: the FBI reports that there have been _zero_ cases nationwide over the past several years where the use

Re: cooling systems

2003-11-05 Thread Robert M. Enger
There are indoor units that have multiple coil sets. One can be utilized for mechanical cooling, the other can be used for free cooling mechanisms. For example, a water loop can be implemented that rejects its heat via a roof-top evaporative tower. (e.g. the big BAC boxes you see steaming

Re: Sabotage investigation of fiber cuts in Northwest

2003-11-02 Thread Robert M. Enger
The article says there were three disruptions prior to this most recent event. It goes on to say: Early in the morning of Sept. 3, some criminal strolled into a Qwest Telecommunications server station with tools in hand and carefully sliced one strand of wire. For the

Collateral damage (was Re: News coverage, Verisign etc. )

2003-10-08 Thread Robert M. Enger
Steve, et al: There may be issues of collateral damage. While Microsoft and Verisign battle one another for the advertising revenue available from intercepting typographical errors, innocent third parties may have to repeatedly pay to modify their software. The Verisign interception mechanism

Re: NTP, possible solutions, and best implementation

2003-10-02 Thread Robert M. Enger
As Mr. Dillon observed, regional service seems prudent, if onlyto minimizetiming problemsat the IP layer, much less for reliability purposes.An alternate time source could be the GLONASS system.Receivers do exist, but I have never used one.Sanity checking sources could include WWVB in the

Re: Extreme + Nachi = ipfdb overflow

2003-08-25 Thread Robert M. Enger
I believe the old IBM routers used for the NSFnet implemented fully distributed routing tables in each line card. At that time, the commercial router vendors were still faulting routes in to the line cards (or central accelerator cards) on demand. I think the good folks at Merit, Watson and ANS

RE: OT: Increasing Cell Phone Signal inside a NOC?

2003-03-12 Thread Robert M. Enger
Some sort of in-building cell repeater may be sufficient. The gating item, I believe, is whether you can receive adequate cellular coverage outside the building (e.g. on the roof). If so, then a simple repeater should be sufficient. If not, then a wired micro-cell would seem to be required.

Re: MAE ATM

2002-07-31 Thread Robert M. Enger
Ah yes, the infamous FiberMux Magnum. Seemed to function as a register insertion ring. Was found to be susceptible to capture effect. A prime example of data-ignorant, bonehead telco design. At 09:37 PM 7/31/2002 -0400, Vincent J. Bono wrote: Anyone remember the Magnum's or MetroLans?