Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-23 Thread Mike Hammett
.org Sent: Wednesday, November 22, 2017 1:04:39 PM Subject: Broadcast television in an IP world Of potential interest to NANOG members, a key element of the new digital TV OTA standard, ATSC 3.0 (besides improved efficiency/flexibility of modulation, 4K, HEVC video coding, AC-4 immersive audio, hi

Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-22 Thread Thomas Edwards
Of potential interest to NANOG members, a key element of the new digital TV OTA standard, ATSC 3.0 (besides improved efficiency/flexibility of modulation, 4K, HEVC video coding, AC-4 immersive audio, high dynamic range/wide color gamut), is the expectation that it will be typically be viewed on

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-22 Thread K. Scott Helms
t; - > Mike Hammett > Intelligent Computing Solutions > http://www.ics-il.com > > Midwest-IX > http://www.midwest-ix.com > > - Original Message - > > From: "Baldur Norddahl" > To: nanog@nanog.org > Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2017 12:46:43 P

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Mike Hammett
ent: Tuesday, November 21, 2017 12:46:43 PM Subject: Re: Broadcast television in an IP world I am not going to guess on a timeframe. I would like to point out that the youth ignore TV. They no longer have TVs on their rooms. It is all on smartphones or tablets these days. Even with the family in

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Greg Shepherd
> Mike Hammett > Intelligent Computing Solutions > http://www.ics-il.com > > Midwest-IX > http://www.midwest-ix.com > > - Original Message - > > From: "Baldur Norddahl" > To: nanog@nanog.org > Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2017 10:52:09 AM

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Baldur Norddahl
.midwest-ix.com - Original Message - From: "Baldur Norddahl" To: nanog@nanog.org Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2017 10:52:09 AM Subject: Re: Broadcast television in an IP world Den 21. nov. 2017 16.20 skrev "Mike Hammett" : Unicasting what everyone watches live on a random e

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Brandon Butterworth
On Tue Nov 21, 2017 at 09:09:06AM -0600, Mike Hammett wrote: > Unicasting what everyone watches live on a random evening would > use significantly more bandwidth than Game of Thrones or whatever > OTT drop. Magnitudes more. It wouldn't even be in the same ballpark. In the UK our VoD (branded iPla

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Mike Hammett
tt Intelligent Computing Solutions http://www.ics-il.com Midwest-IX http://www.midwest-ix.com - Original Message - From: "Baldur Norddahl" To: nanog@nanog.org Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2017 10:52:09 AM Subject: Re: Broadcast television in an IP world Den 21. no

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Baldur Norddahl
Den 21. nov. 2017 16.20 skrev "Mike Hammett" : Unicasting what everyone watches live on a random evening would use significantly more bandwidth than Game of Thrones or whatever OTT drop. Magnitudes more. It wouldn't even be in the same ballpark. I agree as of this moment however that will chang

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Luke Guillory
tthe...@gmail.com>> To: "Luke Guillory" mailto:lguill...@reservetele.com>> Cc: nanog@nanog.org<mailto:nanog@nanog.org> Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2017 8:58:38 AM Subject: Re: Broadcast television in an IP world Luke, I think I understand your example but the local br

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Mike Hammett
ber 21, 2017 8:58:38 AM Subject: Re: Broadcast television in an IP world Luke, I think I understand your example but the local broadcaster won't usually (ever?) have the rights to retransmit the Super Bowl over IP. Having said that, what you're describing is exactly what happens al

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Luke Guillory
: kscott.he...@gmail.com [mailto:kscott.he...@gmail.com] On Behalf Of K. Scott Helms Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2017 8:59 AM To: Luke Guillory Cc: Baldur Norddahl; nanog@nanog.org Subject: Re: Broadcast television in an IP world Luke, I think I understand your example but the local broadcaster won&#

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Mike Hammett
: Re: Broadcast television in an IP world The point is that you need to build the network to handle peak load of OTT streaming. If the network can handle major releases like a new season of Game of Thrones, then the network has the capacity to handle live events streamed the same way. It does

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread K. Scott Helms
Luke, I think I understand your example but the local broadcaster won't usually (ever?) have the rights to retransmit the Super Bowl over IP. Having said that, what you're describing is exactly what happens already (without multicast) via multiple CDNs. Multicast across the internet isn't feasib

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread K. Scott Helms
It's not helpful for saving resources in DOCSIS (nor any other) edge networks. The economics mean that, as bits get sold in the US and many other places, it won't be in the foreseeable future. Customers care about popular video sources. Popular content sources have CDNs with local nodes and/or d

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Tom Carter
for their very > expensive content in a sports premium package. > > > -Original Message- > From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-boun...@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Luke Guillory > Sent: Friday, November 17, 2017 3:02 PM > To: Jean-Francois Mezei; nanog@nanog.org > Subject: RE: Bro

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Casey Schoonover
nog-boun...@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Jean-Francois Mezei Sent: Friday, November 17, 2017 1:46 PM To: Nanog@nanog.org Subject: Broadcast television in an IP world Once ISPs became able to provide sufficient speeds to end users, video over the internet became a thing. This week, the FCC approved

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Baldur Norddahl
The point is that you need to build the network to handle peak load of OTT streaming. If the network can handle major releases like a new season of Game of Thrones, then the network has the capacity to handle live events streamed the same way. It does not matter how you paid for that capacity. If

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Luke Guillory
The comment I was originally replying to was the following. I’ve said edge resources, nothing about WAN. The content provider (lets say local TV station that broadcasts the Superbowl) can just unicast to the ISP a single stream, and give the ISPs some pizza sized box (lets call it an "Appliance")

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Mike Hammett
ovember 21, 2017 4:11:21 AM Subject: Re: Broadcast television in an IP world Den 21. nov. 2017 00.42 skrev "Luke Guillory" : Why would an ISP not want to conserve edge resources? If I’m doing iptv I’m better off doing multicast which would conserve loads of BW for something popular

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Luke Guillory
I’m not paying anything for local resources with regards to local edge delivery, that’s capital expenditures not MRCs. Our edge networks aren’t unlimited or free, so while it’s not costing me on the transit side there still are cost in terms of upgrades and so on. My point is that In some netwo

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-21 Thread Baldur Norddahl
Den 21. nov. 2017 00.42 skrev "Luke Guillory" : Why would an ISP not want to conserve edge resources? If I’m doing iptv I’m better off doing multicast which would conserve loads of BW for something popular like the Super Bowl. Especially if I’m doing this over docsis. You pay for 95th percentil

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Luke Guillory
Why would an ISP not want to conserve edge resources? If I’m doing iptv I’m better off doing multicast which would conserve loads of BW for something popular like the Super Bowl. Especially if I’m doing this over docsis. Sent from my iPhone On Nov 20, 2017, at 4:33 PM, Jean-Francois Mezei mai

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Masataka Ohta
Jean-Francois Mezei wrote: It is merely that third parties should pay ISPs offering multicast service for them. Amount of payment should be proportional to bandwidth used and area covered. Since multicast benefits the ISP the most, why should the ISP charge the content provider for multicast?

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 2017-11-20 17:14, Masataka Ohta wrote: > It is merely that third parties should pay ISPs offering multicast > service for them. Amount of payment should be proportional to > bandwidth used and area covered. Since multicast benefits the ISP the most, why should the ISP charge the content provid

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Masataka Ohta
On 2017/11/21 4:22, William Herrin wrote: Does multicast have any future? Combined with bandwidth guarantee or prioritization, yes. We're somehow going to beef up the routers to allow non-paying third parties to fine-tune down to the video stream? Not happening. It is merely that third par

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread William Herrin
On Fri, Nov 17, 2017 at 7:48 PM, Baldur Norddahl wrote: > Does multicast have any future? Multicast is a fine replacement for local-lan (i.e. direct connected interface) broadcast. For video distribution, multilevel caching simply works better. It's no deep mystery why. Wide scale multicastin

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Sat, Nov 18, 2017 at 01:48:08AM +0100, Baldur Norddahl wrote: > Does multicast have any future? Netflix, YouTube, et al does not use it. > People want instant replay and a catalogue to select from. Except for sport > events, live TV has no advantage so why even try to optim

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Aaron Gould
Funny about the noisy fans on NF OCA servers... we had a resident actually complain about our CO being load and her hearing the high-pitched whine 24X7... her house is literally across the street in the neighborhood where one of our small datacenter/caching location is. My fellow engineer said

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Seth Mattinen
On 11/20/17 9:09 AM, Luke Guillory wrote: I don't think the current model is cruel as much as the rising price of programing has been which is only getting worse. In the end going direct will cost the end user more in the long run. ESPN has lost 100s of thousands of customers, being that 80%

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Luke Guillory
: Luke Guillory [mailto:lguill...@reservetele.com] Sent: Monday, November 20, 2017 8:40 AM To: Matthew Black; nanog@nanog.org Subject: RE: Broadcast television in an IP world I missed the et al, sorry about that. -Original Message- From: Matthew Black [mailto:matthew.bl...@csulb.edu] Sent: M

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Matthew Black
com] Sent: Monday, November 20, 2017 8:40 AM To: Matthew Black; nanog@nanog.org Subject: RE: Broadcast television in an IP world I missed the et al, sorry about that. -Original Message- From: Matthew Black [mailto:matthew.bl...@csulb.edu] Sent: Monday, November 20, 2017 10:30 AM To: Luk

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Luke Guillory
I missed the et al, sorry about that. -Original Message- From: Matthew Black [mailto:matthew.bl...@csulb.edu] Sent: Monday, November 20, 2017 10:30 AM To: Luke Guillory; nanog@nanog.org Subject: RE: Broadcast television in an IP world I wrote ET AL. ESPN costs $9 per month. Throw in

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Matthew Black
-Original Message- From: Luke Guillory [mailto:lguill...@reservetele.com] Sent: Monday, November 20, 2017 8:10 AM To: Matthew Black; nanog@nanog.org Subject: RE: Broadcast television in an IP world ESPN's programing fees aren't anywhere near $20 a month, they're not even $10 a

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Luke Guillory
mber 20, 2017 9:11 AM To: Luke Guillory; nanog@nanog.org Subject: RE: Broadcast television in an IP world Right now only 25% of cable subscribers watch sports channels like ESPN. But 100% pay up to $20 a month for ESPN et al. in their monthly subscription fees. HBO and Showtime subscribers pay fo

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-20 Thread Matthew Black
content in a sports premium package. -Original Message- From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-boun...@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Luke Guillory Sent: Friday, November 17, 2017 3:02 PM To: Jean-Francois Mezei; nanog@nanog.org Subject: RE: Broadcast television in an IP world This use to be the case. While

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-18 Thread Wayne Bouchard
Where the content is increasingly becoming on-demand, no, multicast isn't going to benefit folks that much. The delivery is going to pretty much remain single-stream based strictly on the time differential from one user's start point to the next even if they are both watching the same episode. So

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-18 Thread Kraig Beahn
; --- > The fact that there's a Highway to Hell but only a Stairway to Heaven says > a lot about anticipated traffic volume. > > > >-Original Message- > >From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-boun...@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Kraig Beahn > >Sent: Saturday, 18 November,

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-18 Thread Keith Medcalf
boun...@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Kraig Beahn >Sent: Saturday, 18 November, 2017 07:14 >To: Luke Guillory >Cc: NANOG list >Subject: Re: Broadcast television in an IP world > >The OTT side is already being implemented by a major broadcast >customer of >ours. > >Right no

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-18 Thread Kraig Beahn
The OTT side is already being implemented by a major broadcast customer of ours. Right now they simply rebroadcast their news, both live and prerecorded, i'm assuming until the national networks and syndicators will allow reasonable OTT licensing fee's. They use a product called SyncBak (for whic

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-18 Thread Baldur Norddahl
> It does for delivering live content. Local programming, news, sports, C-SPAN, etc. Canned program content such as TV series, not so much. On-demand not at all. Our network carries a lot of streaming content. We have no multicast because we offer no TV. But the customers will occasionally strea

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Jay Farrell via NANOG
On Fri, Nov 17, 2017 at 5:45 PM, Jameson, Daniel < daniel.jame...@tdstelecom.com> wrote: > In the US certain channels have the *must Carry* designation. Which puts > a retransmitter in a poor negotiating position, essentially the provider > can charge whatever they want. Under must-carry a sta

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Jay Hennigan
On 11/17/17 7:26 PM, Kevin Burke wrote: Multicast network look different from the Internet. One would have to change. On top of that any packet loss is a show stopper. It has no facility for retransmission. For live streaming video, you mask the loss and keep on chugging just like you do wit

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Kevin Burke
>Does multicast have any future? Nope. We have a couple of gigs of multicast traffic on our network. Its pretty easy. You can't pay me enough to troubleshoot multicast between different ISP's. Multicast network look different from the Internet. One would have to change. On top of that

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Brandon Martin
On 11/17/2017 09:45 PM, Jay Hennigan wrote: Does multicast have any future? Netflix, YouTube, et al does not use it. People want instant replay and a catalogue to select from. Except for sport events, live TV has no advantage so why even try to optimize for it? It does for delivering live con

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Jay Hennigan
On 11/17/17 4:48 PM, Baldur Norddahl wrote: Much live programming could be done without significant additional burden if the community could agree on multicast delivery standards. Does multicast have any future? Netflix, YouTube, et al does not use it. People want instant replay and a catal

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 2017-11-17 18:56, shawn wilson wrote: > Besides Netflix, does anyone else offer CDN boxes for their services? This is where local TV stations are different as they are already present in the market they serve. They can connect locally, transit-free to the local ISPs. (and buy transit only for

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Luke Guillory
Because local OTA channels are probably most of what people want live outside of sporting events. Sent from my iPad On Nov 17, 2017, at 6:49 PM, Baldur Norddahl mailto:baldur.nordd...@gmail.com>> wrote: Much live programming could be done without significant additional burden if the communi

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Baldur Norddahl
> Much live programming could be done without significant additional burden if the community could agree on multicast delivery standards. Does multicast have any future? Netflix, YouTube, et al does not use it. People want instant replay and a catalogue to select from. Except for sport events,

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Luke Guillory
Google, Akamai and others. Sent from my iPhone On Nov 17, 2017, at 5:56 PM, shawn wilson mailto:ag4ve...@gmail.com>> wrote: Besides Netflix, does anyone else offer CDN boxes for their services? I'm also guessing that most content won't benefit from multicast to homes too much? I can see whe

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread shawn wilson
Besides Netflix, does anyone else offer CDN boxes for their services? I'm also guessing that most content won't benefit from multicast to homes too much? I can see where multicast benefits sports and news (and probably catching commercials for people). But in a world where I'm more than happy to

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Luke Guillory
This use to be the case. While it might lower OPX that surely won't result in lower retrans, will just be more profit for them. We're down as well on video subs, this is 99% due to rising prices. This is where it's heading for sure, in the end it will cost more as well since each will be charg

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Luke Guillory
hich arise as a result of e-mail transmission. . -Original Message- From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-boun...@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Jameson, Daniel Sent: Friday, November 17, 2017 4:46 PM To: Jean-Francois Mezei; nanog@nanog.org Subject: RE: Broadcast television in an IP world In the US certain ch

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Jameson, Daniel
: Friday, November 17, 2017 3:28 PM To: nanog@nanog.org Subject: Re: Broadcast television in an IP world On 2017-11-17 16:37, Luke Guillory wrote: > Have you seen what the OTA guys charge for retrans rights? They don't > want to do this, Fair point. Coming from Canada, OTA stations, because

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 2017-11-17 16:37, Luke Guillory wrote: > Have you seen what the OTA guys charge for retrans rights? They don't want to > do this, Fair point. Coming from Canada, OTA stations, because are freely available, can't charge distributors (BDUs (MVPDs in USA) so their revenues are purely from adver

RE: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Luke Guillory
e-mail transmission. . -Original Message- From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-boun...@nanog.org] On Behalf Of Jean-Francois Mezei Sent: Friday, November 17, 2017 1:46 PM To: Nanog@nanog.org Subject: Broadcast television in an IP world Once ISPs became able to provide sufficient speeds to end users, video over th

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Wayne Bouchard
> > And while a small ISP serving Plattsburg NY would have no problem > > peering with the WPTZ server in Plattsburg, would the big guys like > > Comcast/Verizon be amenable to peering with TV stations in small markets? > > This is already the case in many markets. It may not be IP peering, but >

Re: Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Jay Hennigan
On 11/17/17 11:45 AM, Jean-Francois Mezei wrote: Once ISPs became able to provide sufficient speeds to end users, video over the internet became a thing. This week, the FCC approved the ATSC3 standard. What if instead of moving to ATSC3, TV stations that broadcast OTA became OTT instead? Coul

Broadcast television in an IP world

2017-11-17 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
Once ISPs became able to provide sufficient speeds to end users, video over the internet became a thing. This week, the FCC approved the ATSC3 standard. What if instead of moving to ATSC3, TV stations that broadcast OTA became OTT instead? Could the Internet handle the load? Since TV stations