RE: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-11 Thread Richard Kaye
Who knew? WORM doesn't mean WORM? Thanks for that tidbit, Andy. -- rk -Original Message- From: ProfoxTech [mailto:profoxtech-boun...@leafe.com] On Behalf Of AndyHC Sent: Friday, January 11, 2013 2:33 AM To: profoxt...@leafe.com Subject: Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails [Richard Kaye

RE: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-11 Thread Ken Dibble
Who knew? WORM doesn't mean WORM? Thanks for that tidbit, Andy. Well if immutable doesn't mean immutable, then why not? ;) Ken Dibble www.stic-cil.org ___ Post Messages to: ProFox@leafe.com Subscription Maintenance:

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-11 Thread Ken Dibble
Thank you to everyone who replied to this thread. It was all very useful. As to what constitutes an audit trail, I already have some of that in my software and it would not be difficult to add more. As for forcing people to change passwords: pointless, IMO, since I would never allow people

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Paul McNett
On 1/10/13 10:14 AM, Ken Dibble wrote: I'm researching health data security issues and came across a requirement for immutable electronic audit trails. The people who write these standards can't be serious, can they? There is no such thing as immutable electronic data. Are they really dumb

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Ken Dibble
I bet storing a SHA hash of each audit entry would suffice. Then validation could regularly choose audit entries at random, re-hash, and compare, proving that the values didn't mutate. Thank you. Proving that values didn't mutate isn't the same as preventing them from being mutated. Nor

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Ed Leafe
On Jan 10, 2013, at 12:54 PM, Ken Dibble krdib...@stny.rr.com wrote: Nor would hashing each entry separately prevent them from being deleted. Deleting an entry indicating that so-and-so accessed such-and-such a record at such-and-such a time would be a pretty serious form of tampering.

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Ken Dibble
Nor would hashing each entry separately prevent them from being deleted. Deleting an entry indicating that so-and-so accessed such-and-such a record at such-and-such a time would be a pretty serious form of tampering. There are ways to deal with this, such as hash the previous

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Ed Leafe
On Jan 10, 2013, at 1:14 PM, Ken Dibble krdib...@stny.rr.com wrote: There are ways to deal with this, such as hash the previous record with the current record so that if a record is deleted, the hash won't match. You won't recover the data, buy you'll know that a change was made.

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Paul McNett
On 1/10/13 11:16 AM, Ed Leafe wrote: On Jan 10, 2013, at 1:14 PM, Ken Dibble krdib...@stny.rr.com wrote: There are ways to deal with this, such as hash the previous record with the current record so that if a record is deleted, the hash won't match. You won't recover the data, buy

RE: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Richard Kaye
Ummm. Write your immutable audit files to WORM media instead of R/W? :-) -- rk -Original Message- From: ProfoxTech [mailto:profoxtech-boun...@leafe.com] On Behalf Of Ken Dibble Sent: Thursday, January 10, 2013 2:14 PM To: profoxt...@leafe.com Subject: Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Ted Roche
On Thu, Jan 10, 2013 at 1:14 PM, Ken Dibble krdib...@stny.rr.com wrote: I'm researching health data security issues and came across a requirement for immutable electronic audit trails. The people who write these standards can't be serious, can they? There is no such thing as immutable

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Ken Dibble
On Thu, Jan 10, 2013 at 10:14 AM, Ken Dibble krdib...@stny.rr.com wrote: I'm researching health data security issues and came across a requirement for immutable electronic audit trails. Is this the 'immutable' as in HIPAA requirements? I imagine it's similar. Have you dealt with this?

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread MB Software Solutions, LLC
On 1/10/2013 1:58 PM, Ed Leafe wrote: On Jan 10, 2013, at 12:54 PM, Ken Dibble krdib...@stny.rr.com wrote: Nor would hashing each entry separately prevent them from being deleted. Deleting an entry indicating that so-and-so accessed such-and-such a record at such-and-such a time would be a

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Ed Leafe
On Jan 10, 2013, at 4:24 PM, MB Software Solutions, LLC mbsoftwaresoluti...@mbsoftwaresolutions.com wrote: How do you tie to the previous record? Outside of Foxpro, there's no such thing as RECNO I thought? You can order records by timestamp. Almost everything that needs to be

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread lelandj
Perhaps this will help: http://dgz.dyndns.org/mediawiki/index.php?title=%28RHEL%29_HOWTO_configure_the_auditing_of_the_system_%28auditd%29 Regards, LelandJ On 01/10/2013 12:14 PM, Ken Dibble wrote: I'm researching health data security issues and came across a requirement for immutable

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread AndyHC
The nearest I've seen to immutable electronic data are the TPM's (Tamper Proof Modules) used by banks to hold ATM software. They are hardened steel boxes with several layers of very sophisticated self-destruct anti-tampering hardware, are transported in securely guarded vehicles and installed

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Dan Covill
On Thu, Jan 10, 2013 at 10:14 AM, Ken Dibble krdib...@stny.rr.com wrote: I'm researching health data security issues and came across a requirement for immutable electronic audit trails. Ken: If you google HIPAA immutable audit you'll get plenty of info, including a paper on exactly what the

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread Ken Dibble
I'm researching health data security issues and came across a requirement for immutable electronic audit trails. Ken: If you google HIPAA immutable audit you'll get plenty of info, including a paper on exactly what the legal requirement is. Ah..okay... finally. After searching through

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread AndyHC
The first requirement is a locked down db server in a secure location (with physical access to the hardware *all* security is invalidated - even a bank TPM given sufficient time and technology). The WORM approach can be circumvented by re-coding the whole disk, or all the disks, or the entire

Re: [NF] Immutable Audit Trails

2013-01-10 Thread AndyHC
According to the ITlaw wiki: An *immutable audit log* is a tamper-resistant http://itlaw.wikia.com/wiki/Tamper-resistant recording http://itlaw.wikia.com/wiki/Recording of how a system http://itlaw.wikia.com/wiki/System has been used. tamper-resistant is do-able ... but it also says: A