Re: Lawsuit over student fees at Wayne State

2008-07-25 Thread Douglas Laycock
Southworth v. Board of Regents requires viewpoint neutrality in these programs. Given that, any University that lets students distribute these funds on an ad hoc basis is hanging a big "Sue Me" sign on its back. Quoting Ed Brayton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: > A very interesting lawsuit has been f

Lawsuit over student fees at Wayne State

2008-07-25 Thread Ed Brayton
A very interesting lawsuit has been filed by Students for Life, a recognized student group, against Wayne State University over the denial of student activity funds for a weeklong event the group wanted to put on. The obvious precedent is Rosenberger, but I don't know if the facts fit perfectly her

RE: "Political divisions along religious lines"

2008-07-25 Thread Douglas Laycock
Either religious or sacreligious. Either meant to be taken literally and seriously, or meant to invoke God's name in vain. But the Court will never be absolutist about this, and these slogans are in no danger. Quoting Christopher Lund <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: > Responding to Professor Conkle's

RE: "Political divisions along religious lines"

2008-07-25 Thread Christopher Lund
Responding to Professor Conkle's post, there certainly are definitional problems. For me the hardest are the symbol cases * does the Ten Commandments along with a number of secular displays really convey a religious message? Doug Laycock's amicus brief in Van Orden, I think, is the best attemp

RE: "Political divisions along religious lines"

2008-07-25 Thread Brownstein, Alan
I think there is a lot of merit in what both Chris and Eugene are saying. It is hard to evaluate the political divisiveness issue without including some kind of temporal reference. Restrictions on the exercise of majority prerogatives in the name of minority rights will often produce a substanti

Baker City restores prayer "in Jesus name"

2008-07-25 Thread Gordon James Klingenschmitt
Professor Lund wrote: "Perhaps candidates in local elections would start to run on prayer-related questions." (It's already happening!) Professor Volokh wrote: "A few people care fairly deeply; most don't. What's more, the battles happen in relatively few places." Actually, so many people

RE: "Political divisions along religious lines"

2008-07-25 Thread Conkle, Daniel O.
Chris Lund writes in part as follows: "if the Supreme Court lets government speak religiously, there is a natural push for people to want it to speak religiously as much as possible, and in the particular way they want. Eventually, someone in the government (whether the courts or otherwise) wi

RE: "Political divisions along religious lines"

2008-07-25 Thread Christopher Lund
It's true that the battles over the secondary questions have been limited (although some, like Hinrichs v. Bosma, have been the source of some controversy). But part of it may be that nothing has reached the Supreme Court yet, and so there's no nation-wide, high-profile definitive rule that people

RE: "Political divisions along religious lines"

2008-07-25 Thread Volokh, Eugene
But the battles over secondary questions, as best I can tell, tend to be quite low-profile. A few people care fairly deeply; most don't. What's more, the battles happen in relatively few places. A Supreme Court decision invalidating legislative prayer everywhere in the country, notwithst

RE: Appeals Court Bans Prayer 'in Jesus' name'

2008-07-25 Thread Brownstein, Alan
I appreciate Professor Esenberg's clarification of his position, although I disagree with it in important respects. I tend to agree with Dan Conkle that coercion and government proselytizing are part of the story, but other concerns also have to be taken into account. Certainly, religious equali

RE: "Political divisions along religious lines"

2008-07-25 Thread Brownstein, Alan
I think there is also a difference between legislative prayer at the State or congressional level and prayer at the city council or school board level. The latter is more up close and personal and has far more coercive implications for citizens (as opposed to legislators). It may be that Marsh i

Re: Appeals Court Bans Prayer 'in Jesus' name'

2008-07-25 Thread Christopher Lund
Maybe also because Marsh did not want to go into what the compromise actually was (i.e., the ambiguity in Marsh as to whether "sectarian" legislative prayer is constitutional). And maybe also because compromises are hard for people to accept when they don't really see any underlying principle behi

Re: "Political divisions along religious lines"

2008-07-25 Thread Christopher Lund
I agree with this, but your account only talks about the divisions caused by the first decision. Striking down legislative prayer would indeed be controversial, more so than approving it. I think that may be part of why Marsh took the road it did. But, as we've seen, approving legislative prayer

Re: Appeals Court Bans Prayer 'in Jesus' name'

2008-07-25 Thread Richard Dougherty
I think the interesting  question in regard to Marsh -- for the sake of the argument presuming it has failed -- is why it has failed: because sectarians are willing to use it as a means of coercing others into accepting their religious prayers and pronouncements, or because secularists are unwillin

"Political divisions along religious lines"

2008-07-25 Thread Volokh, Eugene
If the Establishment Clause was indeed supposed to prevent "political divisions along religious lines," what do we think would cause more such divisions -- legislative prayer allowed under Marsh (which irks many law professors, but likely a small minority of conservative Christians and a sm

RE: Appeals Court Bans Prayer 'in Jesus' name'

2008-07-25 Thread Conkle, Daniel O.
As Professor Esenberg suggests, coercion is a highly relevant consideration in addressing religious expression in governmental settings, but there are other important considerations as well--whether the expression is sectarian or nonsectarian, whether it is worshipful or nonworshipful, whether t

RE: Appeals Court Bans Prayer 'in Jesus' name'

2008-07-25 Thread Esenberg, Richard
My own personal reaction to invocations is often as Professor Friedman describes and my concern about the asymmetric treatment of government speech that makes religious dissenters feel like outsiders is more acutely presented in cases involving curricular speech, private speech that can be deem

RE: Appeals Court Bans Prayer 'in Jesus' name'

2008-07-25 Thread Christopher Lund
"That kind of jockeying for government recognition of particular denominations-- or for an implicit government statement rejecting supposed antireligious views-- seems to be just the kind of political divisions along religious lines that the Establishment Clause was supposed to prevent." Yes indee

RE: Appeals Court Bans Prayer 'in Jesus' name'

2008-07-25 Thread Friedman, Howard M.
I think we need to ask why so much passion is expended on the question of invocations to begin meetings of government bodies. I find it hard to believe that proponents feel legislators will make significantly different decisions if the form of prayer at the beginning of their meeting is slightly